xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/string/strerror_r.c (revision d1f43e70cb5544bfeaa3cb4776119ec76b02d3f5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: strerror_r.c,v 1.6 2024/06/08 21:35:18 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __RCSID("$NetBSD: strerror_r.c,v 1.6 2024/06/08 21:35:18 joerg Exp $");
34 
35 #include "namespace.h"
36 #include <assert.h>
37 #include <atomic.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>	/* for sys_nerr on FreeBSD */
43 #ifdef NLS
44 #include <limits.h>
45 #include <nl_types.h>
46 #define __SETLOCALE_SOURCE__
47 #include <locale.h>
48 #include "setlocale_local.h"
49 #endif
50 
51 #include "extern.h"
52 
53 #define	UPREFIX	"Unknown error: %d"
54 
__weak_alias(strerror_r,_strerror_r)55 __weak_alias(strerror_r, _strerror_r)
56 
57 #ifdef NLS
58 static void
59 load_errlist(locale_t loc)
60 {
61 	const char **errlist;
62 	char *errlist_prefix;
63 	int i;
64 	nl_catd catd;
65 	catd = catopen_l("libc", NL_CAT_LOCALE, loc);
66 
67 	if (loc->cache->errlist_prefix == NULL) {
68 		errlist_prefix = strdup(catgets(catd, 1, 0xffff, UPREFIX));
69 		if (errlist_prefix == NULL)
70 			goto cleanup2;
71 
72 		membar_release();
73 		if (atomic_cas_ptr(__UNCONST(&loc->cache->errlist_prefix),
74 				   NULL, errlist_prefix) != NULL)
75 			free(errlist_prefix);
76 	}
77 
78 	if (loc->cache->errlist)
79 		goto cleanup2;
80 
81 	errlist = calloc(sys_nerr, sizeof(*errlist));
82 	if (errlist == NULL)
83 		goto cleanup2;
84 	for (i = 0; i < sys_nerr; ++i) {
85 		errlist[i] = strdup(catgets(catd, 1, i, sys_errlist[i]));
86 		if (errlist[i] == NULL)
87 			goto cleanup;
88 	}
89 	membar_release();
90 	if (atomic_cas_ptr(__UNCONST(&loc->cache->errlist), NULL, errlist) != NULL)
91 		goto cleanup;
92 	goto cleanup2;
93 
94   cleanup:
95 	for (i = 0; i < sys_nerr; ++i)
96 		free(__UNCONST(errlist[i]));
97 	free(errlist);
98   cleanup2:
99 	catclose(catd);
100 }
101 #endif
102 
103 int
_strerror_lr(int num,char * buf,size_t buflen,locale_t loc)104 _strerror_lr(int num, char *buf, size_t buflen, locale_t loc)
105 {
106 	unsigned int errnum = num;
107 	int retval = 0;
108 	size_t slen;
109 	int saved_errno = errno;
110 #ifdef NLS
111 	const char * const *errlist;
112 	const char *errlist_prefix;
113 #endif
114 
115 	_DIAGASSERT(buf != NULL);
116 
117 	if (errnum < (unsigned int) sys_nerr) {
118 #ifdef NLS
119 		errlist = *loc->cache->errlistp;
120 		membar_datadep_consumer();
121 		if (errlist == NULL) {
122 			load_errlist(loc);
123 			errlist = *loc->cache->errlistp;
124 			membar_datadep_consumer();
125 			if (errlist == NULL)
126 				errlist = *LC_C_LOCALE->cache->errlistp;
127 		}
128 		slen = strlcpy(buf, errlist[errnum], buflen);
129 #else
130 		slen = strlcpy(buf, sys_errlist[errnum], buflen);
131 #endif
132 	} else {
133 #ifdef NLS
134 		errlist_prefix = loc->cache->errlist_prefix;
135 		membar_datadep_consumer();
136 		if (errlist_prefix == NULL) {
137 			load_errlist(loc);
138 			errlist_prefix = loc->cache->errlist_prefix;
139 			membar_datadep_consumer();
140 			if (errlist_prefix == NULL)
141 				errlist_prefix = LC_C_LOCALE->cache->errlist_prefix;
142 		}
143 		slen = snprintf_l(buf, buflen, loc, errlist_prefix, num);
144 #else
145 		slen = snprintf(buf, buflen, UPREFIX, num);
146 #endif
147 		retval = EINVAL;
148 	}
149 
150 	if (slen >= buflen)
151 		retval = ERANGE;
152 
153 	errno = saved_errno;
154 
155 	return retval;
156 }
157 
158 int
strerror_r(int num,char * buf,size_t buflen)159 strerror_r(int num, char *buf, size_t buflen)
160 {
161 #ifdef NLS
162 	return _strerror_lr(num, buf, buflen, _current_locale());
163 #else
164 	return _strerror_lr(num, buf, buflen, NULL);
165 #endif
166 }
167