xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/net/if_indextoname.c (revision 0c0346ae4894710158fc5de26c0574cb5571d112)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_indextoname.c,v 1.7 2010/12/13 23:10:12 pooka Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: if_indextoname.c,v 1.7 2000/11/08 03:09:30 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2000
6  *	Berkeley Software Design, Inc.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Berkeley Software Design, Inc. ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Berkeley Software Design, Inc. BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  *	BSDI Id: if_indextoname.c,v 2.3 2000/04/17 22:38:05 dab Exp
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: if_indextoname.c,v 1.7 2010/12/13 23:10:12 pooka Exp $");
32 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
33 
34 #ifndef RUMP_ACTION
35 #include "namespace.h"
36 #endif
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <net/if_dl.h>
40 #include <net/if.h>
41 #include <ifaddrs.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 
46 #ifndef RUMP_ACTION
47 #ifdef __weak_alias
__weak_alias(if_indextoname,_if_indextoname)48 __weak_alias(if_indextoname,_if_indextoname)
49 #endif
50 #endif
51 
52 /*
53  * From RFC 2533:
54  *
55  * The second function maps an interface index into its corresponding
56  * name.
57  *
58  *    #include <net/if.h>
59  *
60  *    char  *if_indextoname(unsigned int ifindex, char *ifname);
61  *
62  * The ifname argument must point to a buffer of at least IF_NAMESIZE
63  * bytes into which the interface name corresponding to the specified
64  * index is returned.  (IF_NAMESIZE is also defined in <net/if.h> and
65  * its value includes a terminating null byte at the end of the
66  * interface name.) This pointer is also the return value of the
67  * function.  If there is no interface corresponding to the specified
68  * index, NULL is returned, and errno is set to ENXIO, if there was a
69  * system error (such as running out of memory), if_indextoname returns
70  * NULL and errno would be set to the proper value (e.g., ENOMEM).
71  */
72 
73 char *
74 if_indextoname(unsigned int ifindex, char *ifname)
75 {
76 	struct ifaddrs *ifaddrs, *ifa;
77 	int error = 0;
78 
79 	if (getifaddrs(&ifaddrs) < 0)
80 		return(NULL);	/* getifaddrs properly set errno */
81 
82 	for (ifa = ifaddrs; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
83 		if (ifa->ifa_addr &&
84 		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK &&
85 		    ifindex == ((struct sockaddr_dl*)
86 			(void *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sdl_index)
87 			break;
88 	}
89 
90 	if (ifa == NULL) {
91 		error = ENXIO;
92 		ifname = NULL;
93 	}
94 	else
95 		strlcpy(ifname, ifa->ifa_name, IFNAMSIZ);
96 
97 	freeifaddrs(ifaddrs);
98 
99 	errno = error;
100 	return(ifname);
101 }
102