xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/gen/readdir.c (revision 11908d4ea39a8f02e36556834ff16bb0de8bf1a7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: readdir.c,v 1.27 2024/09/10 17:11:19 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)readdir.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 9/29/94";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: readdir.c,v 1.27 2024/09/10 17:11:19 riastradh Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40 
41 #include "namespace.h"
42 #include "reentrant.h"
43 #include "extern.h"
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 
46 #include <dirent.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include "dirent_private.h"
52 
53 /*
54  * get next entry in a directory.
55  */
56 struct dirent *
57 _readdir_unlocked(DIR *dirp, int skipdeleted)
58 {
59 	const int saved_errno = errno;
60 	struct dirent *dp;
61 
62 	for (;;) {
63 		if (dirp->dd_loc >= dirp->dd_size) {
64 			if (dirp->dd_flags & __DTF_READALL)
65 				break;
66 			dirp->dd_loc = 0;
67 		}
68 		if (dirp->dd_loc == 0 && !(dirp->dd_flags & __DTF_READALL)) {
69 			dirp->dd_seek = lseek(dirp->dd_fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
70 			dirp->dd_size = getdents(dirp->dd_fd,
71 			    dirp->dd_buf, (size_t)dirp->dd_len);
72 			if (dirp->dd_size == 0) /* end of directory */
73 				break;
74 			if (dirp->dd_size == -1) /* getdents sets errno */
75 				return NULL;
76 			if (dirp->dd_size < 0) { /* paranoia */
77 				errno = EIO;
78 				return NULL;
79 			}
80 		}
81 		dp = (struct dirent *)
82 		    (void *)(dirp->dd_buf + (size_t)dirp->dd_loc);
83 		/* bogus pointer check */
84 		if ((intptr_t)dp & _DIRENT_ALIGN(dp)) {
85 			errno = EIO;
86 			return NULL;
87 		}
88 		/* d_reclen is unsigned; no need to compare it <= 0 */
89 		if (dp->d_reclen > dirp->dd_len + 1 - dirp->dd_loc) {
90 			errno = EIO;
91 			return NULL;
92 		}
93 		dirp->dd_loc += dp->d_reclen;
94 		if (dp->d_ino == 0 && skipdeleted)
95 			continue;
96 		if (dp->d_type == DT_WHT && (dirp->dd_flags & DTF_HIDEW))
97 			continue;
98 		return dp;
99 	}
100 
101 	errno = saved_errno;
102 	return NULL;
103 }
104 
105 struct dirent *
106 readdir(DIR *dirp)
107 {
108 	struct dirent	*dp;
109 
110 #ifdef _REENTRANT
111 	if (__isthreaded) {
112 		mutex_lock((mutex_t *)dirp->dd_lock);
113 		dp = _readdir_unlocked(dirp, 1);
114 		mutex_unlock((mutex_t *)dirp->dd_lock);
115 	}
116 	else
117 #endif
118 		dp = _readdir_unlocked(dirp, 1);
119 	return (dp);
120 }
121 
122 int
123 readdir_r(DIR *dirp, struct dirent *entry, struct dirent **result)
124 {
125 	struct dirent *dp;
126 	int saved_errno;
127 
128 	saved_errno = errno;
129 	errno = 0;
130 #ifdef _REENTRANT
131 	if (__isthreaded) {
132 		mutex_lock((mutex_t *)dirp->dd_lock);
133 		if ((dp = _readdir_unlocked(dirp, 1)) != NULL)
134 			memcpy(entry, dp, (size_t)_DIRENT_SIZE(dp));
135 		mutex_unlock((mutex_t *)dirp->dd_lock);
136 	}
137 	else
138 #endif
139 		if ((dp = _readdir_unlocked(dirp, 1)) != NULL)
140 			memcpy(entry, dp, (size_t)_DIRENT_SIZE(dp));
141 
142 	if (errno != 0) {
143 		if (dp == NULL)
144 			return (errno);
145 	} else
146 		errno = saved_errno;
147 
148 	if (dp != NULL)
149 		*result = entry;
150 	else
151 		*result = NULL;
152 
153 	return (0);
154 }
155