xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/gen/extattr.c (revision 7ab45b5b71e0db9b3934ed389fb84b81ca5013a6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: extattr.c,v 1.5 2017/03/09 11:39:41 maya Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Robert N. M. Watson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * TrustedBSD: Utility functions for extended attributes.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 __RCSID("$NetBSD: extattr.c,v 1.5 2017/03/09 11:39:41 maya Exp $");
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 
38 #include "namespace.h"
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/extattr.h>
42 
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 
48 const int extattr_namespaces[] = {
49 	EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER,
50 	EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM,
51 	0,
52 };
53 
54 int
extattr_namespace_to_string(int attrnamespace,char ** string)55 extattr_namespace_to_string(int attrnamespace, char **string)
56 {
57 
58 	switch(attrnamespace) {
59 	case EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER:
60 		if (string != NULL) {
61 			if ((*string =
62 			     strdup(EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER_STRING)) == NULL)
63 				return (-1);
64 		}
65 		return (0);
66 
67 	case EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM:
68 		if (string != NULL)
69 			if ((*string =
70 			     strdup(EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM_STRING)) == NULL)
71 				return (-1);
72 		return (0);
73 
74 	default:
75 		errno = EINVAL;
76 		return (-1);
77 	}
78 }
79 
80 int
extattr_string_to_namespace(const char * string,int * attrnamespace)81 extattr_string_to_namespace(const char *string, int *attrnamespace)
82 {
83 
84 	if (strcmp(string, EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER_STRING) == 0) {
85 		if (attrnamespace != NULL)
86 			*attrnamespace = EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER;
87 		return (0);
88 	} else if (strcmp(string, EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM_STRING) == 0) {
89 		if (attrnamespace != NULL)
90 			*attrnamespace = EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM;
91 		return (0);
92 	} else {
93 		errno = EINVAL;
94 		return (-1);
95 	}
96 }
97 
98 
99 int
extattr_copy_fd(int from_fd,int to_fd,int namespace)100 extattr_copy_fd(int from_fd, int to_fd, int namespace)
101 {
102 	ssize_t llen, vlen, maxvlen;
103 	size_t alen;
104 	void *alist = NULL;
105 	void *aval = NULL;
106 	size_t i;
107 	int error = -1;
108 
109 	llen = extattr_list_fd(from_fd, namespace, NULL, 0);
110 	if (llen == -1) {
111 		/* Silently ignore when EA are not supported */
112 		if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
113 			error = 0;
114 		goto out;
115 	}
116 
117 	if (llen == 0) {
118 		error = 0;
119 		goto out;
120 	}
121 
122 	if ((alist = malloc((size_t)llen)) == NULL)
123 		goto out;
124 
125 	llen = extattr_list_fd(from_fd, namespace, alist, (size_t)llen);
126 	if (llen == -1)
127 		goto out;
128 
129 	maxvlen = 1024;
130 	if ((aval = malloc((size_t)maxvlen)) == NULL)
131 		goto out;
132 
133 	for (i = 0; i < (size_t)llen; i += alen + 1) {
134 		char aname[NAME_MAX + 1];
135 		char *ap;
136 
137 		alen = ((uint8_t *)alist)[i];
138 		ap = ((char *)alist) + i + 1;
139 		(void)memcpy(aname, ap, alen);
140 		aname[alen] = '\0';
141 
142 		vlen = extattr_get_fd(from_fd, namespace, aname, NULL, 0);
143 		if (vlen == -1)
144 			goto out;
145 
146 		if (vlen > maxvlen) {
147 			if ((aval = realloc(aval, (size_t)vlen)) == NULL)
148 				goto out;
149 			maxvlen = vlen;
150 		}
151 
152 		if ((vlen = extattr_get_fd(from_fd, namespace, aname,
153 					   aval, (size_t)vlen)) == -1)
154 			goto out;
155 
156 		if (extattr_set_fd(to_fd, namespace, aname,
157 				   aval, (size_t)vlen) != vlen)
158 			goto out;
159 	}
160 
161 	error = 0;
162 out:
163 	free(aval);
164 	free(alist);
165 
166 	return error;
167 }
168 
169 int
extattr_copy_file(const char * from,const char * to,int namespace)170 extattr_copy_file(const char *from, const char *to, int namespace)
171 {
172 	ssize_t llen, vlen, maxvlen;
173 	size_t alen;
174 	void *alist = NULL;
175 	void *aval = NULL;
176 	size_t i;
177 	int error = -1;
178 
179 	llen = extattr_list_file(from, namespace, NULL, 0);
180 	if (llen == -1) {
181 		/* Silently ignore when EA are not supported */
182 		if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
183 			error = 0;
184 		goto out;
185 	}
186 
187 	if (llen == 0) {
188 		error = 0;
189 		goto out;
190 	}
191 
192 	if ((alist = malloc((size_t)llen)) == NULL)
193 		goto out;
194 
195 	llen = extattr_list_file(from, namespace, alist, (size_t)llen);
196 	if (llen == -1)
197 		goto out;
198 
199 	maxvlen = 1024;
200 	if ((aval = malloc((size_t)maxvlen)) == NULL)
201 		goto out;
202 
203 	for (i = 0; i < (size_t)llen; i += alen + 1) {
204 		char aname[NAME_MAX + 1];
205 		char *ap;
206 
207 		alen = ((uint8_t *)alist)[i];
208 		ap = ((char *)alist) + i + 1;
209 		(void)memcpy(aname, ap, alen);
210 		aname[alen] = '\0';
211 
212 		vlen = extattr_get_file(from, namespace, aname, NULL, 0);
213 		if (vlen == -1)
214 			goto out;
215 
216 		if (vlen > maxvlen) {
217 			if ((aval = realloc(aval, (size_t)vlen)) == NULL)
218 				goto out;
219 			maxvlen = vlen;
220 		}
221 
222 		if ((vlen = extattr_get_file(from, namespace, aname,
223 						aval, (size_t)vlen)) == -1)
224 			goto out;
225 
226 		if (extattr_set_file(to, namespace, aname,
227 				     aval, (size_t)vlen) != vlen)
228 			goto out;
229 	}
230 
231 	error = 0;
232 out:
233 	free(aval);
234 	free(alist);
235 
236 	return error;
237 }
238 
239 int
extattr_copy_link(const char * from,const char * to,int namespace)240 extattr_copy_link(const char *from, const char *to, int namespace)
241 {
242 	ssize_t llen, vlen, maxvlen;
243 	size_t alen;
244 	void *alist = NULL;
245 	void *aval = NULL;
246 	size_t i;
247 	int error = -1;
248 
249 	llen = extattr_list_link(from, namespace, NULL, 0);
250 	if (llen == -1) {
251 		/* Silently ignore when EA are not supported */
252 		if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
253 			error = 0;
254 		goto out;
255 	}
256 
257 	if (llen == 0) {
258 		error = 0;
259 		goto out;
260 	}
261 
262 	if ((alist = malloc((size_t)llen)) == NULL)
263 		goto out;
264 
265 	llen = extattr_list_link(from, namespace, alist, (size_t)llen);
266 	if (llen == -1)
267 		goto out;
268 
269 	maxvlen = 1024;
270 	if ((aval = malloc((size_t)maxvlen)) == NULL)
271 		goto out;
272 
273 	for (i = 0; i < (size_t)llen; i += alen + 1) {
274 		char aname[NAME_MAX + 1];
275 		char *ap;
276 
277 		alen = ((uint8_t *)alist)[i];
278 		ap = ((char *)alist) + i + 1;
279 		(void)memcpy(aname, ap, alen);
280 		aname[alen] = '\0';
281 
282 		vlen = extattr_get_link(from, namespace, aname, NULL, 0);
283 		if (vlen == -1)
284 			goto out;
285 
286 		if (vlen > maxvlen) {
287 			if ((aval = realloc(aval, (size_t)vlen)) == NULL)
288 				goto out;
289 			maxvlen = vlen;
290 		}
291 
292 		if ((vlen = extattr_get_link(from, namespace, aname,
293 					     aval, (size_t)vlen)) == -1)
294 			goto out;
295 
296 		if (extattr_set_link(to, namespace, aname,
297 				     aval, (size_t)vlen) != vlen)
298 			goto out;
299 	}
300 
301 	error = 0;
302 out:
303 	free(aval);
304 	free(alist);
305 
306 	return error;
307 }
308 
309 static int
extattr_namespace_access(int namespace,int mode)310 extattr_namespace_access(int namespace, int mode)
311 {
312 	switch (namespace) {
313 	case EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM:
314 		if ((mode & (R_OK|W_OK)) && getuid() != 0)
315 			return -1;
316 		break;
317 	default:
318 		break;
319 	}
320 
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 int
fcpxattr(int from_fd,int to_fd)325 fcpxattr(int from_fd, int to_fd)
326 {
327 	const int *ns;
328 	int error;
329 
330 	for (ns = extattr_namespaces; *ns; ns++) {
331 		if (extattr_namespace_access(*ns, R_OK|W_OK) != 0)
332 			continue;
333 
334 		if ((error = extattr_copy_fd(from_fd, to_fd, *ns)) != 0)
335 			return error;
336 	}
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 int
cpxattr(const char * from,const char * to)342 cpxattr(const char *from, const char *to)
343 {
344 	const int *ns;
345 	int error;
346 
347 	for (ns = extattr_namespaces; *ns; ns++) {
348 		if (extattr_namespace_access(*ns, R_OK|W_OK) != 0)
349 			continue;
350 
351 		if ((error = extattr_copy_file(from, to, *ns)) != 0)
352 			return error;
353 	}
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 int
lcpxattr(const char * from,const char * to)359 lcpxattr(const char *from, const char *to)
360 {
361 	const int *ns;
362 	int error;
363 
364 	for (ns = extattr_namespaces; *ns; ns++) {
365 		if (extattr_namespace_access(*ns, R_OK|W_OK) != 0)
366 			continue;
367 
368 		if ((error = extattr_copy_link(from, to, *ns)) != 0)
369 			return error;
370 	}
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374