xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb/dist/gdbserver/linux-or1k-low.cc (revision 64f917f5a88990e32dd65fcd4348042fa7f852b9)
1 /* GNU/Linux/OR1K specific low level interface for the GDB server.
2    Copyright (C) 2021-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of GDB.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include "linux-low.h"
20 #include "elf/common.h"
21 #include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h"
22 #include <endian.h>
23 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
24 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
25 
26 #ifndef PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA
27 #define PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA 25
28 #endif
29 
30 /* Linux target op definitions for the OpenRISC architecture.  */
31 
32 class or1k_target : public linux_process_target
33 {
34 public:
35 
36   const regs_info *get_regs_info () override;
37 
38   const gdb_byte *sw_breakpoint_from_kind (int kind, int *size) override;
39 
40 protected:
41 
42   void low_arch_setup () override;
43 
44   bool low_cannot_fetch_register (int regno) override;
45 
46   bool low_cannot_store_register (int regno) override;
47 
48   bool low_supports_breakpoints () override;
49 
50   CORE_ADDR low_get_pc (regcache *regcache) override;
51 
52   void low_set_pc (regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR newpc) override;
53 
54   bool low_breakpoint_at (CORE_ADDR pc) override;
55 };
56 
57 /* The singleton target ops object.  */
58 
59 static or1k_target the_or1k_target;
60 
61 bool
62 or1k_target::low_supports_breakpoints ()
63 {
64   return true;
65 }
66 
67 CORE_ADDR
68 or1k_target::low_get_pc (regcache *regcache)
69 {
70   return linux_get_pc_32bit (regcache);
71 }
72 
73 void
74 or1k_target::low_set_pc (regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
75 {
76   linux_set_pc_32bit (regcache, pc);
77 }
78 
79 /* The following definition must agree with the number of registers
80    defined in "struct user_regs" in GLIBC
81    (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/or1k/sys/ucontext.h), and also with
82    OR1K_NUM_REGS in GDB proper.  */
83 
84 #define or1k_num_regs 35
85 
86 /* Defined in auto-generated file or1k-linux.c.  */
87 
88 void init_registers_or1k_linux (void);
89 extern const struct target_desc *tdesc_or1k_linux;
90 
91 /* This union is used to convert between int and byte buffer
92    representations of register contents.  */
93 
94 union or1k_register
95 {
96   unsigned char buf[4];
97   int reg32;
98 };
99 
100 /* Return the ptrace ``address'' of register REGNO. */
101 
102 static int or1k_regmap[] = {
103   -1,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,
104   8,  9,  10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
105   16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
106   24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
107   -1, /* PC */
108   -1, /* ORIGINAL R11 */
109   -1  /* SYSCALL NO */
110 };
111 
112 /* Implement the low_arch_setup linux target ops method.  */
113 
114 void
115 or1k_target::low_arch_setup ()
116 {
117   current_process ()->tdesc = tdesc_or1k_linux;
118 }
119 
120 /* Implement the low_cannot_fetch_register linux target ops method.  */
121 
122 bool
123 or1k_target::low_cannot_fetch_register (int regno)
124 {
125   return (or1k_regmap[regno] == -1);
126 }
127 
128 /* Implement the low_cannot_store_register linux target ops method.  */
129 
130 bool
131 or1k_target::low_cannot_store_register (int regno)
132 {
133   return (or1k_regmap[regno] == -1);
134 }
135 
136 /* Breakpoint support.  */
137 
138 static const unsigned int or1k_breakpoint = 0x21000001;
139 #define or1k_breakpoint_len 4
140 
141 /* Implementation of target ops method "sw_breakpoint_from_kind".  */
142 
143 const gdb_byte *
144 or1k_target::sw_breakpoint_from_kind (int kind, int *size)
145 {
146   *size = or1k_breakpoint_len;
147   return (const gdb_byte *) &or1k_breakpoint;
148 }
149 
150 /* Implement the low_breakpoint_at linux target ops method.  */
151 
152 bool
153 or1k_target::low_breakpoint_at (CORE_ADDR where)
154 {
155   unsigned int insn;
156 
157   read_memory (where, (unsigned char *) &insn, or1k_breakpoint_len);
158   if (insn == or1k_breakpoint)
159     return true;
160   return false;
161 }
162 
163 /* Fetch the thread-local storage pointer for libthread_db.  */
164 
165 ps_err_e
166 ps_get_thread_area (struct ps_prochandle *ph,
167 		    lwpid_t lwpid, int idx, void **base)
168 {
169   if (ptrace (PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA, lwpid, NULL, base) != 0)
170     return PS_ERR;
171 
172   /* IDX is the bias from the thread pointer to the beginning of the
173      thread descriptor.  It has to be subtracted due to implementation
174      quirks in libthread_db.  */
175   *base = (void *) ((char *) *base - idx);
176 
177   return PS_OK;
178 }
179 
180 /* Helper functions to collect/supply a single register REGNO.  */
181 
182 static void
183 or1k_collect_register (struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
184 			union or1k_register *reg)
185 {
186   union or1k_register tmp_reg;
187 
188   collect_register (regcache, regno, &tmp_reg.reg32);
189   reg->reg32 = tmp_reg.reg32;
190 }
191 
192 static void
193 or1k_supply_register (struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
194 		       const union or1k_register *reg)
195 {
196   supply_register (regcache, regno, reg->buf);
197 }
198 
199 /* We have only a single register set on OpenRISC.  */
200 
201 static void
202 or1k_fill_gregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
203 {
204   union or1k_register *regset = (union or1k_register *) buf;
205   int i;
206 
207   for (i = 1; i < or1k_num_regs; i++)
208     or1k_collect_register (regcache, i, regset + i);
209 }
210 
211 static void
212 or1k_store_gregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
213 {
214   const union or1k_register *regset = (union or1k_register *) buf;
215   int i;
216 
217   for (i = 0; i < or1k_num_regs; i++)
218     or1k_supply_register (regcache, i, regset + i);
219 }
220 
221 static struct regset_info or1k_regsets[] =
222 {
223   { PTRACE_GETREGSET, PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_PRSTATUS,
224     or1k_num_regs * 4, GENERAL_REGS,
225     or1k_fill_gregset, or1k_store_gregset },
226   NULL_REGSET
227 };
228 
229 static struct regsets_info or1k_regsets_info =
230   {
231     or1k_regsets, /* regsets */
232     0, /* num_regsets */
233     NULL, /* disabled_regsets */
234   };
235 
236 static struct usrregs_info or1k_usrregs_info =
237   {
238     or1k_num_regs,
239     or1k_regmap,
240   };
241 
242 static struct regs_info or1k_regs =
243   {
244     NULL, /* regset_bitmap */
245     &or1k_usrregs_info,
246     &or1k_regsets_info
247   };
248 
249 const regs_info *
250 or1k_target::get_regs_info ()
251 {
252   return &or1k_regs;
253 }
254 
255 /* The linux target ops object.  */
256 
257 linux_process_target *the_linux_target = &the_or1k_target;
258 
259 void
260 initialize_low_arch (void)
261 {
262   init_registers_or1k_linux ();
263 
264   initialize_regsets_info (&or1k_regsets_info);
265 }
266