xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/binutils/dist/opcodes/iq2000-asm.c (revision cb63e24e8d6aae7ddac1859a9015f48b1d8bd90e)
1 /* DO NOT EDIT!  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:  */
2 /* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
3    CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
4 
5    THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
6    - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
7 
8    Copyright (C) 1996-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9 
10    This file is part of libopcodes.
11 
12    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
15    any later version.
16 
17    It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
18    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
19    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
20    License for more details.
21 
22    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24    51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
25 
26 
27 /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
28    Keep that in mind.  */
29 
30 #include "sysdep.h"
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include "ansidecl.h"
33 #include "bfd.h"
34 #include "symcat.h"
35 #include "iq2000-desc.h"
36 #include "iq2000-opc.h"
37 #include "opintl.h"
38 #include "xregex.h"
39 #include "libiberty.h"
40 #include "safe-ctype.h"
41 
42 #undef  min
43 #define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
44 #undef  max
45 #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
46 
47 static const char * parse_insn_normal
48   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
49 
50 /* -- assembler routines inserted here.  */
51 
52 /* -- asm.c */
53 
54 #include "safe-ctype.h"
55 
56 static const char * MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS = N_("missing `)'");
57 
58 /* Special check to ensure that instruction exists for given machine.  */
59 
60 int
iq2000_cgen_insn_supported(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,const CGEN_INSN * insn)61 iq2000_cgen_insn_supported (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, const CGEN_INSN *insn)
62 {
63   int machs = cd->machs;
64 
65   return (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH) & machs) != 0;
66 }
67 
68 static int
iq2000_cgen_isa_register(const char ** strp)69 iq2000_cgen_isa_register (const char **strp)
70 {
71   int len;
72   int ch1, ch2;
73 
74   if (**strp == 'r' || **strp == 'R')
75     {
76       len = strlen (*strp);
77       if (len == 2)
78         {
79           ch1 = (*strp)[1];
80           if ('0' <= ch1 && ch1 <= '9')
81             return 1;
82         }
83       else if (len == 3)
84         {
85 	  ch1 = (*strp)[1];
86           ch2 = (*strp)[2];
87           if (('1' <= ch1 && ch1 <= '2') && ('0' <= ch2 && ch2 <= '9'))
88             return 1;
89           if ('3' == ch1 && (ch2 == '0' || ch2 == '1'))
90             return 1;
91         }
92     }
93   if (**strp == '%'
94       && TOLOWER ((*strp)[1]) != 'l'
95       && TOLOWER ((*strp)[1]) != 'h')
96     return 1;
97   return 0;
98 }
99 
100 /* Handle negated literal.  */
101 
102 static const char *
parse_mimm(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,const char ** strp,int opindex,unsigned long * valuep)103 parse_mimm (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
104 	    const char **strp,
105 	    int opindex,
106 	    unsigned long *valuep)
107 {
108   const char *errmsg;
109 
110   /* Verify this isn't a register.  */
111   if (iq2000_cgen_isa_register (strp))
112     errmsg = _("immediate value cannot be register");
113   else
114     {
115       long value;
116 
117       errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, opindex, & value);
118       if (errmsg == NULL)
119 	{
120 	  long x = (-value) & 0xFFFF0000;
121 
122 	  if (x != 0 && x != (long) 0xFFFF0000)
123 	    errmsg = _("immediate value out of range");
124 	  else
125 	    *valuep = (-value & 0xFFFF);
126 	}
127     }
128   return errmsg;
129 }
130 
131 /* Handle signed/unsigned literal.  */
132 
133 static const char *
parse_imm(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,const char ** strp,int opindex,unsigned long * valuep)134 parse_imm (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
135 	   const char **strp,
136 	   int opindex,
137 	   unsigned long *valuep)
138 {
139   const char *errmsg;
140 
141   if (iq2000_cgen_isa_register (strp))
142     errmsg = _("immediate value cannot be register");
143   else
144     {
145       long value;
146 
147       errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, opindex, & value);
148       if (errmsg == NULL)
149 	{
150 	  long x = value & 0xFFFF0000;
151 
152 	  if (x != 0 && x != (long) 0xFFFF0000)
153 	    errmsg = _("immediate value out of range");
154 	  else
155 	    *valuep = (value & 0xFFFF);
156 	}
157     }
158   return errmsg;
159 }
160 
161 /* Handle iq10 21-bit jmp offset.  */
162 
163 static const char *
parse_jtargq10(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,const char ** strp,int opindex,int reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,enum cgen_parse_operand_result * type_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,bfd_vma * valuep)164 parse_jtargq10 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
165 		const char **strp,
166 		int opindex,
167 		int reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
168 		enum cgen_parse_operand_result *type_addr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
169 		bfd_vma *valuep)
170 {
171   const char *errmsg;
172   bfd_vma value;
173   enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type = CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER;
174 
175   errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, BFD_RELOC_IQ2000_OFFSET_21,
176 			       & result_type, & value);
177   if (errmsg == NULL && result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
178     {
179       /* Check value is within 23-bits
180 	 (remembering that 2-bit shift right will occur).  */
181       if (value > 0x7fffff)
182         return _("21-bit offset out of range");
183     }
184   *valuep = (value & 0x7FFFFF);
185   return errmsg;
186 }
187 
188 /* Handle high().  */
189 
190 static const char *
parse_hi16(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,const char ** strp,int opindex,unsigned long * valuep)191 parse_hi16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
192 	    const char **strp,
193 	    int opindex,
194 	    unsigned long *valuep)
195 {
196   if (strncasecmp (*strp, "%hi(", 4) == 0)
197     {
198       enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
199       bfd_vma value;
200       const char *errmsg;
201 
202       *strp += 4;
203       errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, BFD_RELOC_HI16,
204 				   & result_type, & value);
205       if (**strp != ')')
206 	return MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS;
207 
208       ++*strp;
209       if (errmsg == NULL
210   	  && result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
211 	{
212 	  /* If value has top-bit of %lo on, then it will
213 	     sign-propagate and so we compensate by adding
214 	     1 to the resultant %hi value.  */
215 	  if (value & 0x8000)
216 	    value += 0x10000;
217 	  value >>= 16;
218 	  value &= 0xffff;
219 	}
220       *valuep = value;
221 
222       return errmsg;
223     }
224 
225   /* We add %uhi in case a user just wants the high 16-bits or is using
226      an insn like ori for %lo which does not sign-propagate.  */
227   if (strncasecmp (*strp, "%uhi(", 5) == 0)
228     {
229       enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
230       bfd_vma value;
231       const char *errmsg;
232 
233       *strp += 5;
234       errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, BFD_RELOC_IQ2000_UHI16,
235 				   & result_type, & value);
236       if (**strp != ')')
237 	return MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS;
238 
239       ++*strp;
240       if (errmsg == NULL
241   	  && result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
242 	value >>= 16;
243 
244       value &= 0xffff;
245       *valuep = value;
246 
247       return errmsg;
248     }
249 
250   return parse_imm (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
251 }
252 
253 /* Handle %lo in a signed context.
254    The signedness of the value doesn't matter to %lo(), but this also
255    handles the case where %lo() isn't present.  */
256 
257 static const char *
parse_lo16(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,const char ** strp,int opindex,unsigned long * valuep)258 parse_lo16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
259 	    const char **strp,
260 	    int opindex,
261 	    unsigned long *valuep)
262 {
263   if (strncasecmp (*strp, "%lo(", 4) == 0)
264     {
265       const char *errmsg;
266       enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
267       bfd_vma value;
268 
269       *strp += 4;
270       errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, BFD_RELOC_LO16,
271 				   & result_type, & value);
272       if (**strp != ')')
273 	return MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS;
274       ++*strp;
275       if (errmsg == NULL
276 	  && result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
277 	value &= 0xffff;
278       *valuep = value;
279       return errmsg;
280     }
281 
282   return parse_imm (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
283 }
284 
285 /* Handle %lo in a negated signed context.
286    The signedness of the value doesn't matter to %lo(), but this also
287    handles the case where %lo() isn't present.  */
288 
289 static const char *
parse_mlo16(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,const char ** strp,int opindex,unsigned long * valuep)290 parse_mlo16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
291 	     const char **strp,
292 	     int opindex,
293 	     unsigned long *valuep)
294 {
295   if (strncasecmp (*strp, "%lo(", 4) == 0)
296     {
297       const char *errmsg;
298       enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
299       bfd_vma value;
300 
301       *strp += 4;
302       errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, BFD_RELOC_LO16,
303 				   & result_type, & value);
304       if (**strp != ')')
305 	return MISSING_CLOSING_PARENTHESIS;
306       ++*strp;
307       if (errmsg == NULL
308 	  && result_type == CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
309 	value = (-value) & 0xffff;
310       *valuep = value;
311       return errmsg;
312     }
313 
314   return parse_mimm (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
315 }
316 
317 /* -- */
318 
319 const char * iq2000_cgen_parse_operand
320   (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
321 
322 /* Main entry point for operand parsing.
323 
324    This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
325    used tables to look up the function to use, but
326    - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
327      the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
328    - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
329    - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
330 
331    This function could be moved into `parse_insn_normal', but keeping it
332    separate makes clear the interface between `parse_insn_normal' and each of
333    the handlers.  */
334 
335 const char *
iq2000_cgen_parse_operand(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,int opindex,const char ** strp,CGEN_FIELDS * fields)336 iq2000_cgen_parse_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
337 			   int opindex,
338 			   const char ** strp,
339 			   CGEN_FIELDS * fields)
340 {
341   const char * errmsg = NULL;
342   /* Used by scalar operands that still need to be parsed.  */
343   long junk ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
344 
345   switch (opindex)
346     {
347     case IQ2000_OPERAND__INDEX :
348       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND__INDEX, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_index));
349       break;
350     case IQ2000_OPERAND_BASE :
351       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & iq2000_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_rs);
352       break;
353     case IQ2000_OPERAND_BASEOFF :
354       {
355         bfd_vma value = 0;
356         errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_BASEOFF, 0, NULL,  & value);
357         fields->f_imm = value;
358       }
359       break;
360     case IQ2000_OPERAND_BITNUM :
361       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_BITNUM, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rt));
362       break;
363     case IQ2000_OPERAND_BYTECOUNT :
364       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_BYTECOUNT, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_bytecount));
365       break;
366     case IQ2000_OPERAND_CAM_Y :
367       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_CAM_Y, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cam_y));
368       break;
369     case IQ2000_OPERAND_CAM_Z :
370       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_CAM_Z, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cam_z));
371       break;
372     case IQ2000_OPERAND_CM_3FUNC :
373       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_CM_3FUNC, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cm_3func));
374       break;
375     case IQ2000_OPERAND_CM_3Z :
376       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_CM_3Z, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cm_3z));
377       break;
378     case IQ2000_OPERAND_CM_4FUNC :
379       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_CM_4FUNC, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cm_4func));
380       break;
381     case IQ2000_OPERAND_CM_4Z :
382       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_CM_4Z, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_cm_4z));
383       break;
384     case IQ2000_OPERAND_COUNT :
385       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_COUNT, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_count));
386       break;
387     case IQ2000_OPERAND_EXECODE :
388       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_EXECODE, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_excode));
389       break;
390     case IQ2000_OPERAND_HI16 :
391       errmsg = parse_hi16 (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_HI16, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm));
392       break;
393     case IQ2000_OPERAND_IMM :
394       errmsg = parse_imm (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_IMM, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm));
395       break;
396     case IQ2000_OPERAND_JMPTARG :
397       {
398         bfd_vma value = 0;
399         errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_JMPTARG, 0, NULL,  & value);
400         fields->f_jtarg = value;
401       }
402       break;
403     case IQ2000_OPERAND_JMPTARGQ10 :
404       {
405         bfd_vma value = 0;
406         errmsg = parse_jtargq10 (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_JMPTARGQ10, 0, NULL,  & value);
407         fields->f_jtargq10 = value;
408       }
409       break;
410     case IQ2000_OPERAND_LO16 :
411       errmsg = parse_lo16 (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_LO16, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm));
412       break;
413     case IQ2000_OPERAND_MASK :
414       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_MASK, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_mask));
415       break;
416     case IQ2000_OPERAND_MASKL :
417       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_MASKL, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_maskl));
418       break;
419     case IQ2000_OPERAND_MASKQ10 :
420       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_MASKQ10, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_maskq10));
421       break;
422     case IQ2000_OPERAND_MASKR :
423       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_MASKR, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rs));
424       break;
425     case IQ2000_OPERAND_MLO16 :
426       errmsg = parse_mlo16 (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_MLO16, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm));
427       break;
428     case IQ2000_OPERAND_OFFSET :
429       {
430         bfd_vma value = 0;
431         errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_OFFSET, 0, NULL,  & value);
432         fields->f_offset = value;
433       }
434       break;
435     case IQ2000_OPERAND_RD :
436       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & iq2000_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_rd);
437       break;
438     case IQ2000_OPERAND_RD_RS :
439       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & iq2000_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_rd_rs);
440       break;
441     case IQ2000_OPERAND_RD_RT :
442       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & iq2000_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_rd_rt);
443       break;
444     case IQ2000_OPERAND_RS :
445       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & iq2000_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_rs);
446       break;
447     case IQ2000_OPERAND_RT :
448       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & iq2000_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_rt);
449       break;
450     case IQ2000_OPERAND_RT_RS :
451       errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & iq2000_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_rt_rs);
452       break;
453     case IQ2000_OPERAND_SHAMT :
454       errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, IQ2000_OPERAND_SHAMT, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_shamt));
455       break;
456 
457     default :
458       /* xgettext:c-format */
459       opcodes_error_handler
460 	(_("internal error: unrecognized field %d while parsing"),
461 	 opindex);
462       abort ();
463   }
464 
465   return errmsg;
466 }
467 
468 cgen_parse_fn * const iq2000_cgen_parse_handlers[] =
469 {
470   parse_insn_normal,
471 };
472 
473 void
iq2000_cgen_init_asm(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)474 iq2000_cgen_init_asm (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)
475 {
476   iq2000_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
477   iq2000_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
478   cd->parse_handlers = & iq2000_cgen_parse_handlers[0];
479   cd->parse_operand = iq2000_cgen_parse_operand;
480 #ifdef CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
481 CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
482 #endif
483 }
484 
485 
486 
487 /* Regex construction routine.
488 
489    This translates an opcode syntax string into a regex string,
490    by replacing any non-character syntax element (such as an
491    opcode) with the pattern '.*'
492 
493    It then compiles the regex and stores it in the opcode, for
494    later use by iq2000_cgen_assemble_insn
495 
496    Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
497 
498 char *
iq2000_cgen_build_insn_regex(CGEN_INSN * insn)499 iq2000_cgen_build_insn_regex (CGEN_INSN *insn)
500 {
501   CGEN_OPCODE *opc = (CGEN_OPCODE *) CGEN_INSN_OPCODE (insn);
502   const char *mnem = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
503   char rxbuf[CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS];
504   char *rx = rxbuf;
505   const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
506   int reg_err;
507 
508   syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (CGEN_OPCODE_SYNTAX (opc));
509 
510   /* Mnemonics come first in the syntax string.  */
511   if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
512     return _("missing mnemonic in syntax string");
513   ++syn;
514 
515   /* Generate a case sensitive regular expression that emulates case
516      insensitive matching in the "C" locale.  We cannot generate a case
517      insensitive regular expression because in Turkish locales, 'i' and 'I'
518      are not equal modulo case conversion.  */
519 
520   /* Copy the literal mnemonic out of the insn.  */
521   for (; *mnem; mnem++)
522     {
523       char c = *mnem;
524 
525       if (ISALPHA (c))
526 	{
527 	  *rx++ = '[';
528 	  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
529 	  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
530 	  *rx++ = ']';
531 	}
532       else
533 	*rx++ = c;
534     }
535 
536   /* Copy any remaining literals from the syntax string into the rx.  */
537   for(; * syn != 0 && rx <= rxbuf + (CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS - 7 - 4); ++syn)
538     {
539       if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
540 	{
541 	  char c = CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn);
542 
543 	  switch (c)
544 	    {
545 	      /* Escape any regex metacharacters in the syntax.  */
546 	    case '.': case '[': case '\\':
547 	    case '*': case '^': case '$':
548 
549 #ifdef CGEN_ESCAPE_EXTENDED_REGEX
550 	    case '?': case '{': case '}':
551 	    case '(': case ')': case '*':
552 	    case '|': case '+': case ']':
553 #endif
554 	      *rx++ = '\\';
555 	      *rx++ = c;
556 	      break;
557 
558 	    default:
559 	      if (ISALPHA (c))
560 		{
561 		  *rx++ = '[';
562 		  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
563 		  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
564 		  *rx++ = ']';
565 		}
566 	      else
567 		*rx++ = c;
568 	      break;
569 	    }
570 	}
571       else
572 	{
573 	  /* Replace non-syntax fields with globs.  */
574 	  *rx++ = '.';
575 	  *rx++ = '*';
576 	}
577     }
578 
579   /* Trailing whitespace ok.  */
580   * rx++ = '[';
581   * rx++ = ' ';
582   * rx++ = '\t';
583   * rx++ = ']';
584   * rx++ = '*';
585 
586   /* But anchor it after that.  */
587   * rx++ = '$';
588   * rx = '\0';
589 
590   CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) = xmalloc (sizeof (regex_t));
591   reg_err = regcomp ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), rxbuf, REG_NOSUB);
592 
593   if (reg_err == 0)
594     return NULL;
595   else
596     {
597       static char msg[80];
598 
599       regerror (reg_err, (regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), msg, 80);
600       regfree ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
601       free (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
602       (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn)) = NULL;
603       return msg;
604     }
605 }
606 
607 
608 /* Default insn parser.
609 
610    The syntax string is scanned and operands are parsed and stored in FIELDS.
611    Relocs are queued as we go via other callbacks.
612 
613    ??? Note that this is currently an all-or-nothing parser.  If we fail to
614    parse the instruction, we return 0 and the caller will start over from
615    the beginning.  Backtracking will be necessary in parsing subexpressions,
616    but that can be handled there.  Not handling backtracking here may get
617    expensive in the case of the m68k.  Deal with later.
618 
619    Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
620 
621 static const char *
parse_insn_normal(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,const CGEN_INSN * insn,const char ** strp,CGEN_FIELDS * fields)622 parse_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
623 		   const CGEN_INSN *insn,
624 		   const char **strp,
625 		   CGEN_FIELDS *fields)
626 {
627   /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet.  */
628   const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
629   const char *str = *strp;
630   const char *errmsg;
631   const char *p;
632   const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;
633 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
634   /* FIXME: wip */
635   int past_opcode_p;
636 #endif
637 
638   /* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
639      We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
640      GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
641      not be called from GAS.  */
642   p = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
643   while (*p && TOLOWER (*p) == TOLOWER (*str))
644     ++p, ++str;
645 
646   if (* p)
647     return _("unrecognized instruction");
648 
649 #ifndef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
650   if (* str && ! ISSPACE (* str))
651     return _("unrecognized instruction");
652 #endif
653 
654   CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd);
655   cgen_init_parse_operand (cd);
656 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
657   past_opcode_p = 0;
658 #endif
659 
660   /* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
661      any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string.  */
662   syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax);
663 
664   /* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string.  */
665   if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
666     abort ();
667 
668   ++syn;
669 
670   while (* syn != 0)
671     {
672       /* Non operand chars must match exactly.  */
673       if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
674 	{
675 	  /* FIXME: While we allow for non-GAS callers above, we assume the
676 	     first char after the mnemonic part is a space.  */
677 	  /* FIXME: We also take inappropriate advantage of the fact that
678 	     GAS's input scrubber will remove extraneous blanks.  */
679 	  if (TOLOWER (*str) == TOLOWER (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn)))
680 	    {
681 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
682 	      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(* syn) == ' ')
683 		past_opcode_p = 1;
684 #endif
685 	      ++ syn;
686 	      ++ str;
687 	    }
688 	  else if (*str)
689 	    {
690 	      /* Syntax char didn't match.  Can't be this insn.  */
691 	      static char msg [80];
692 
693 	      /* xgettext:c-format */
694 	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found `%c')"),
695 		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn), *str);
696 	      return msg;
697 	    }
698 	  else
699 	    {
700 	      /* Ran out of input.  */
701 	      static char msg [80];
702 
703 	      /* xgettext:c-format */
704 	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found end of instruction)"),
705 		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn));
706 	      return msg;
707 	    }
708 	  continue;
709 	}
710 
711 #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
712       (void) past_opcode_p;
713 #endif
714       /* We have an operand of some sort.  */
715       errmsg = cd->parse_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), &str, fields);
716       if (errmsg)
717 	return errmsg;
718 
719       /* Done with this operand, continue with next one.  */
720       ++ syn;
721     }
722 
723   /* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done.  */
724   if (* syn == 0)
725     {
726       /* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
727 	 blanks now.  IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
728 	 the insn and it is assumed that longer versions of insns appear
729 	 before shorter ones (eg: lsr r2,r3,1 vs lsr r2,r3).  */
730       while (ISSPACE (* str))
731 	++ str;
732 
733       if (* str != '\0')
734 	return _("junk at end of line"); /* FIXME: would like to include `str' */
735 
736       return NULL;
737     }
738 
739   /* We couldn't parse it.  */
740   return _("unrecognized instruction");
741 }
742 
743 /* Main entry point.
744    This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
745    STR points to the insn to be assembled.
746    We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
747    The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
748    Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
749    still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
750    of bytes in target byte order.
751    The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
752    or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
753    printed).
754 
755    Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
756    this function recurses.
757 
758    ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
759    One would have to deal with a few minor things.
760    At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
761    [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
762    mind helps keep the design clean.  */
763 
764 const CGEN_INSN *
iq2000_cgen_assemble_insn(CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,const char * str,CGEN_FIELDS * fields,CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf,char ** errmsg)765 iq2000_cgen_assemble_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
766 			   const char *str,
767 			   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
768 			   CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf,
769 			   char **errmsg)
770 {
771   const char *start;
772   CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
773   const char *parse_errmsg = NULL;
774   const char *insert_errmsg = NULL;
775   int recognized_mnemonic = 0;
776 
777   /* Skip leading white space.  */
778   while (ISSPACE (* str))
779     ++ str;
780 
781   /* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
782      Get the first in the list.  */
783   ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, str);
784 
785   /* Keep looking until we find a match.  */
786   start = str;
787   for ( ; ilist != NULL ; ilist = CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist))
788     {
789       const CGEN_INSN *insn = ilist->insn;
790       recognized_mnemonic = 1;
791 
792 #ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
793       /* Not usually needed as unsupported opcodes
794 	 shouldn't be in the hash lists.  */
795       /* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu?  */
796       if (! iq2000_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
797 	continue;
798 #endif
799       /* If the RELAXED attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
800 	 chosen immediately.  Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
801 	 relaxation if possible.  */
802       if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXED) != 0)
803 	continue;
804 
805       str = start;
806 
807       /* Skip this insn if str doesn't look right lexically.  */
808       if (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) != NULL &&
809 	  regexec ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), str, 0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)
810 	continue;
811 
812       /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn.  */
813       CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
814 
815       parse_errmsg = CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, & str, fields);
816       if (parse_errmsg != NULL)
817 	continue;
818 
819       /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc'.  */
820       insert_errmsg = CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, fields, buf,
821 						 (bfd_vma) 0);
822       if (insert_errmsg != NULL)
823         continue;
824 
825       /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
826          queued relocs.  */
827       return insn;
828     }
829 
830   {
831     static char errbuf[150];
832     const char *tmp_errmsg;
833 #ifdef CGEN_VERBOSE_ASSEMBLER_ERRORS
834 #define be_verbose 1
835 #else
836 #define be_verbose 0
837 #endif
838 
839     if (be_verbose)
840       {
841 	/* If requesting verbose error messages, use insert_errmsg.
842 	   Failing that, use parse_errmsg.  */
843 	tmp_errmsg = (insert_errmsg ? insert_errmsg :
844 		      parse_errmsg ? parse_errmsg :
845 		      recognized_mnemonic ?
846 		      _("unrecognized form of instruction") :
847 		      _("unrecognized instruction"));
848 
849 	if (strlen (start) > 50)
850 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
851 	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s...'", tmp_errmsg, start);
852 	else
853 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
854 	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s'", tmp_errmsg, start);
855       }
856     else
857       {
858 	if (strlen (start) > 50)
859 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
860 	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start);
861 	else
862 	  /* xgettext:c-format */
863 	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start);
864       }
865 
866     *errmsg = errbuf;
867     return NULL;
868   }
869 }
870