xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/elftoolchain/dist/libelf/libelf_memory.c (revision 5ac3bc719ce6e70593039505b491894133237d12)
1 /*	$NetBSD: libelf_memory.c,v 1.5 2024/03/03 17:37:34 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Joseph Koshy
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
30 # include "nbtool_config.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 
35 #include <ar.h>
36 #include <assert.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <libelf.h>
39 
40 #include "_libelf.h"
41 
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: libelf_memory.c,v 1.5 2024/03/03 17:37:34 christos Exp $");
43 ELFTC_VCSID("Id: libelf_memory.c 3977 2022-05-01 06:45:34Z jkoshy");
44 
45 /*
46  * Create an ELF descriptor for a memory image, optionally reporting
47  * parse errors.
48  */
49 
50 Elf *
_libelf_memory(unsigned char * image,size_t sz,int reporterror)51 _libelf_memory(unsigned char *image, size_t sz, int reporterror)
52 {
53 	Elf *e;
54 	int e_class;
55 	enum Elf_Error error;
56 	unsigned int e_byteorder, e_version;
57 
58 	assert(image != NULL);
59 	assert(sz > 0);
60 
61 	if ((e = _libelf_allocate_elf()) == NULL)
62 		return (NULL);
63 
64 	e->e_cmd = ELF_C_READ;
65 	e->e_rawfile = image;
66 	e->e_rawsize = (off_t) sz;
67 
68 #undef	LIBELF_IS_ELF
69 #define	LIBELF_IS_ELF(P) ((P)[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0 && 		\
70 	(P)[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1 && (P)[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2 &&	\
71 	(P)[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3)
72 
73 	if (sz > EI_NIDENT && LIBELF_IS_ELF(image)) {
74 		e_byteorder = image[EI_DATA];
75 		e_class     = image[EI_CLASS];
76 		e_version   = image[EI_VERSION];
77 
78 		error = ELF_E_NONE;
79 
80 		if (e_version > EV_CURRENT)
81 			error = ELF_E_VERSION;
82 		else if ((e_byteorder != ELFDATA2LSB && e_byteorder !=
83  		    ELFDATA2MSB) || (e_class != ELFCLASS32 && e_class !=
84 		    ELFCLASS64))
85 			error = ELF_E_HEADER;
86 
87 		if (error != ELF_E_NONE) {
88 			if (reporterror) {
89 				LIBELF_PRIVATE(error) = LIBELF_ERROR(error, 0);
90 				_libelf_release_elf(e);
91 				return (NULL);
92 			}
93 		} else {
94 			_libelf_init_elf(e, ELF_K_ELF);
95 
96 			e->e_byteorder = e_byteorder;
97 			e->e_class = e_class;
98 			e->e_version = e_version;
99 		}
100 	} else if (sz >= SARMAG &&
101 	    strncmp((const char *) image, ARMAG, (size_t) SARMAG) == 0)
102 		return (_libelf_ar_open(e, reporterror));
103 
104 	return (e);
105 }
106