xref: /netbsd-src/external/apache2/llvm/dist/libcxx/include/optional (revision 4d6fc14bc9b0c5bf3e30be318c143ee82cadd108)
1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===-------------------------- optional ----------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL
11#define _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL
12
13/*
14    optional synopsis
15
16// C++1z
17
18namespace std {
19  // 23.6.3, optional for object types
20  template <class T> class optional;
21
22  // 23.6.4, no-value state indicator
23  struct nullopt_t{see below };
24  inline constexpr nullopt_t nullopt(unspecified );
25
26  // 23.6.5, class bad_optional_access
27  class bad_optional_access;
28
29  // 23.6.6, relational operators
30  template <class T, class U>
31  constexpr bool operator==(const optional<T>&, const optional<U>&);
32  template <class T, class U>
33  constexpr bool operator!=(const optional<T>&, const optional<U>&);
34  template <class T, class U>
35  constexpr bool operator<(const optional<T>&, const optional<U>&);
36  template <class T, class U>
37  constexpr bool operator>(const optional<T>&, const optional<U>&);
38  template <class T, class U>
39  constexpr bool operator<=(const optional<T>&, const optional<U>&);
40  template <class T, class U>
41  constexpr bool operator>=(const optional<T>&, const optional<U>&);
42
43  // 23.6.7 comparison with nullopt
44  template <class T> constexpr bool operator==(const optional<T>&, nullopt_t) noexcept;
45  template <class T> constexpr bool operator==(nullopt_t, const optional<T>&) noexcept;
46  template <class T> constexpr bool operator!=(const optional<T>&, nullopt_t) noexcept;
47  template <class T> constexpr bool operator!=(nullopt_t, const optional<T>&) noexcept;
48  template <class T> constexpr bool operator<(const optional<T>&, nullopt_t) noexcept;
49  template <class T> constexpr bool operator<(nullopt_t, const optional<T>&) noexcept;
50  template <class T> constexpr bool operator<=(const optional<T>&, nullopt_t) noexcept;
51  template <class T> constexpr bool operator<=(nullopt_t, const optional<T>&) noexcept;
52  template <class T> constexpr bool operator>(const optional<T>&, nullopt_t) noexcept;
53  template <class T> constexpr bool operator>(nullopt_t, const optional<T>&) noexcept;
54  template <class T> constexpr bool operator>=(const optional<T>&, nullopt_t) noexcept;
55  template <class T> constexpr bool operator>=(nullopt_t, const optional<T>&) noexcept;
56
57  // 23.6.8, comparison with T
58  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator==(const optional<T>&, const U&);
59  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator==(const T&, const optional<U>&);
60  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator!=(const optional<T>&, const U&);
61  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator!=(const T&, const optional<U>&);
62  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator<(const optional<T>&, const U&);
63  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator<(const T&, const optional<U>&);
64  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator<=(const optional<T>&, const U&);
65  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator<=(const T&, const optional<U>&);
66  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator>(const optional<T>&, const U&);
67  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator>(const T&, const optional<U>&);
68  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator>=(const optional<T>&, const U&);
69  template <class T, class U> constexpr bool operator>=(const T&, const optional<U>&);
70
71  // 23.6.9, specialized algorithms
72  template <class T> void swap(optional<T>&, optional<T>&) noexcept(see below );
73  template <class T> constexpr optional<see below > make_optional(T&&);
74  template <class T, class... Args>
75    constexpr optional<T> make_optional(Args&&... args);
76  template <class T, class U, class... Args>
77    constexpr optional<T> make_optional(initializer_list<U> il, Args&&... args);
78
79  // 23.6.10, hash support
80  template <class T> struct hash;
81  template <class T> struct hash<optional<T>>;
82
83  template <class T> class optional {
84  public:
85    using value_type = T;
86
87    // 23.6.3.1, constructors
88    constexpr optional() noexcept;
89    constexpr optional(nullopt_t) noexcept;
90    optional(const optional &);
91    optional(optional &&) noexcept(see below);
92    template <class... Args> constexpr explicit optional(in_place_t, Args &&...);
93    template <class U, class... Args>
94      constexpr explicit optional(in_place_t, initializer_list<U>, Args &&...);
95    template <class U = T>
96      constexpr EXPLICIT optional(U &&);
97    template <class U>
98      constexpr EXPLICIT optional(const optional<U> &);
99    template <class U>
100      constexpr EXPLICIT optional(optional<U> &&);
101
102    // 23.6.3.2, destructor
103    ~optional();
104
105    // 23.6.3.3, assignment
106    optional &operator=(nullopt_t) noexcept;
107    optional &operator=(const optional &);                // constexpr in C++20
108    optional &operator=(optional &&) noexcept(see below); // constexpr in C++20
109    template <class U = T> optional &operator=(U &&);
110    template <class U> optional &operator=(const optional<U> &);
111    template <class U> optional &operator=(optional<U> &&);
112    template <class... Args> T& emplace(Args &&...);
113    template <class U, class... Args>
114      T& emplace(initializer_list<U>, Args &&...);
115
116    // 23.6.3.4, swap
117    void swap(optional &) noexcept(see below );
118
119    // 23.6.3.5, observers
120    constexpr T const *operator->() const;
121    constexpr T *operator->();
122    constexpr T const &operator*() const &;
123    constexpr T &operator*() &;
124    constexpr T &&operator*() &&;
125    constexpr const T &&operator*() const &&;
126    constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept;
127    constexpr bool has_value() const noexcept;
128    constexpr T const &value() const &;
129    constexpr T &value() &;
130    constexpr T &&value() &&;
131    constexpr const T &&value() const &&;
132    template <class U> constexpr T value_or(U &&) const &;
133    template <class U> constexpr T value_or(U &&) &&;
134
135    // 23.6.3.6, modifiers
136    void reset() noexcept;
137
138  private:
139    T *val; // exposition only
140  };
141
142template<class T>
143  optional(T) -> optional<T>;
144
145} // namespace std
146
147*/
148
149#include <__config>
150#include <__availability>
151#include <__debug>
152#include <__functional_base>
153#include <compare>
154#include <functional>
155#include <initializer_list>
156#include <new>
157#include <stdexcept>
158#include <type_traits>
159#include <utility>
160#include <version>
161
162#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
163#pragma GCC system_header
164#endif
165
166_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
167#include <__undef_macros>
168
169
170namespace std  // purposefully not using versioning namespace
171{
172
173class _LIBCPP_EXCEPTION_ABI _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS bad_optional_access
174    : public exception
175{
176public:
177    // Get the key function ~bad_optional_access() into the dylib
178    virtual ~bad_optional_access() _NOEXCEPT;
179    virtual const char* what() const _NOEXCEPT;
180};
181
182}  // std
183
184#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
185
186_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
187
188_LIBCPP_NORETURN
189inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
190_LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
191void __throw_bad_optional_access() {
192#ifndef _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS
193        throw bad_optional_access();
194#else
195        _VSTD::abort();
196#endif
197}
198
199struct nullopt_t
200{
201    struct __secret_tag { _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY explicit __secret_tag() = default; };
202    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr explicit nullopt_t(__secret_tag, __secret_tag) noexcept {}
203};
204
205_LIBCPP_INLINE_VAR constexpr nullopt_t nullopt{nullopt_t::__secret_tag{}, nullopt_t::__secret_tag{}};
206
207template <class _Tp, bool = is_trivially_destructible<_Tp>::value>
208struct __optional_destruct_base;
209
210template <class _Tp>
211struct __optional_destruct_base<_Tp, false>
212{
213    typedef _Tp value_type;
214    static_assert(is_object_v<value_type>,
215        "instantiation of optional with a non-object type is undefined behavior");
216    union
217    {
218        char __null_state_;
219        value_type __val_;
220    };
221    bool __engaged_;
222
223    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
224    ~__optional_destruct_base()
225    {
226        if (__engaged_)
227            __val_.~value_type();
228    }
229
230    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
231    constexpr __optional_destruct_base() noexcept
232        :  __null_state_(),
233           __engaged_(false) {}
234
235    template <class... _Args>
236    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
237    constexpr explicit __optional_destruct_base(in_place_t, _Args&&... __args)
238        :  __val_(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
239           __engaged_(true) {}
240
241    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
242    void reset() noexcept
243    {
244        if (__engaged_)
245        {
246            __val_.~value_type();
247            __engaged_ = false;
248        }
249    }
250};
251
252template <class _Tp>
253struct __optional_destruct_base<_Tp, true>
254{
255    typedef _Tp value_type;
256    static_assert(is_object_v<value_type>,
257        "instantiation of optional with a non-object type is undefined behavior");
258    union
259    {
260        char __null_state_;
261        value_type __val_;
262    };
263    bool __engaged_;
264
265    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
266    constexpr __optional_destruct_base() noexcept
267        :  __null_state_(),
268           __engaged_(false) {}
269
270    template <class... _Args>
271    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
272    constexpr explicit __optional_destruct_base(in_place_t, _Args&&... __args)
273        :  __val_(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
274           __engaged_(true) {}
275
276    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
277    void reset() noexcept
278    {
279        if (__engaged_)
280        {
281            __engaged_ = false;
282        }
283    }
284};
285
286template <class _Tp, bool = is_reference<_Tp>::value>
287struct __optional_storage_base : __optional_destruct_base<_Tp>
288{
289    using __base = __optional_destruct_base<_Tp>;
290    using value_type = _Tp;
291    using __base::__base;
292
293    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
294    constexpr bool has_value() const noexcept
295    {
296        return this->__engaged_;
297    }
298
299    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
300    constexpr value_type& __get() & noexcept
301    {
302        return this->__val_;
303    }
304    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
305    constexpr const value_type& __get() const& noexcept
306    {
307        return this->__val_;
308    }
309    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
310    constexpr value_type&& __get() && noexcept
311    {
312        return _VSTD::move(this->__val_);
313    }
314    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
315    constexpr const value_type&& __get() const&& noexcept
316    {
317        return _VSTD::move(this->__val_);
318    }
319
320    template <class... _Args>
321    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
322    void __construct(_Args&&... __args)
323    {
324        _LIBCPP_ASSERT(!has_value(), "__construct called for engaged __optional_storage");
325        ::new ((void*)_VSTD::addressof(this->__val_)) value_type(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
326        this->__engaged_ = true;
327    }
328
329    template <class _That>
330    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
331    void __construct_from(_That&& __opt)
332    {
333        if (__opt.has_value())
334            __construct(_VSTD::forward<_That>(__opt).__get());
335    }
336
337    template <class _That>
338    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
339    void __assign_from(_That&& __opt)
340    {
341        if (this->__engaged_ == __opt.has_value())
342        {
343            if (this->__engaged_)
344                this->__val_ = _VSTD::forward<_That>(__opt).__get();
345        }
346        else
347        {
348            if (this->__engaged_)
349                this->reset();
350            else
351                __construct(_VSTD::forward<_That>(__opt).__get());
352        }
353    }
354};
355
356// optional<T&> is currently required ill-formed, however it may to be in the
357// future. For this reason it has already been implemented to ensure we can
358// make the change in an ABI compatible manner.
359template <class _Tp>
360struct __optional_storage_base<_Tp, true>
361{
362    using value_type = _Tp;
363    using __raw_type = remove_reference_t<_Tp>;
364    __raw_type* __value_;
365
366    template <class _Up>
367    static constexpr bool __can_bind_reference() {
368        using _RawUp = typename remove_reference<_Up>::type;
369        using _UpPtr = _RawUp*;
370        using _RawTp = typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type;
371        using _TpPtr = _RawTp*;
372        using _CheckLValueArg = integral_constant<bool,
373            (is_lvalue_reference<_Up>::value && is_convertible<_UpPtr, _TpPtr>::value)
374        ||  is_same<_RawUp, reference_wrapper<_RawTp>>::value
375        ||  is_same<_RawUp, reference_wrapper<typename remove_const<_RawTp>::type>>::value
376        >;
377        return (is_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::value && _CheckLValueArg::value)
378            || (is_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::value && !is_lvalue_reference<_Up>::value &&
379                is_convertible<_UpPtr, _TpPtr>::value);
380    }
381
382    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
383    constexpr __optional_storage_base() noexcept
384        :  __value_(nullptr) {}
385
386    template <class _UArg>
387    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
388    constexpr explicit __optional_storage_base(in_place_t, _UArg&& __uarg)
389        :  __value_(_VSTD::addressof(__uarg))
390    {
391      static_assert(__can_bind_reference<_UArg>(),
392        "Attempted to construct a reference element in tuple from a "
393        "possible temporary");
394    }
395
396    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
397    void reset() noexcept { __value_ = nullptr; }
398
399    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
400    constexpr bool has_value() const noexcept
401      { return __value_ != nullptr; }
402
403    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
404    constexpr value_type& __get() const& noexcept
405      { return *__value_; }
406
407    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
408    constexpr value_type&& __get() const&& noexcept
409      { return _VSTD::forward<value_type>(*__value_); }
410
411    template <class _UArg>
412    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
413    void __construct(_UArg&& __val)
414    {
415        _LIBCPP_ASSERT(!has_value(), "__construct called for engaged __optional_storage");
416        static_assert(__can_bind_reference<_UArg>(),
417            "Attempted to construct a reference element in tuple from a "
418            "possible temporary");
419        __value_ = _VSTD::addressof(__val);
420    }
421
422    template <class _That>
423    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
424    void __construct_from(_That&& __opt)
425    {
426        if (__opt.has_value())
427            __construct(_VSTD::forward<_That>(__opt).__get());
428    }
429
430    template <class _That>
431    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
432    void __assign_from(_That&& __opt)
433    {
434        if (has_value() == __opt.has_value())
435        {
436            if (has_value())
437                *__value_ = _VSTD::forward<_That>(__opt).__get();
438        }
439        else
440        {
441            if (has_value())
442                reset();
443            else
444                __construct(_VSTD::forward<_That>(__opt).__get());
445        }
446    }
447};
448
449template <class _Tp, bool = is_trivially_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value>
450struct __optional_copy_base : __optional_storage_base<_Tp>
451{
452    using __optional_storage_base<_Tp>::__optional_storage_base;
453};
454
455template <class _Tp>
456struct __optional_copy_base<_Tp, false> : __optional_storage_base<_Tp>
457{
458    using __optional_storage_base<_Tp>::__optional_storage_base;
459
460    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
461    __optional_copy_base() = default;
462
463    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
464    __optional_copy_base(const __optional_copy_base& __opt)
465    {
466        this->__construct_from(__opt);
467    }
468
469    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
470    __optional_copy_base(__optional_copy_base&&) = default;
471    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
472    __optional_copy_base& operator=(const __optional_copy_base&) = default;
473    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
474    __optional_copy_base& operator=(__optional_copy_base&&) = default;
475};
476
477template <class _Tp, bool = is_trivially_move_constructible<_Tp>::value>
478struct __optional_move_base : __optional_copy_base<_Tp>
479{
480    using __optional_copy_base<_Tp>::__optional_copy_base;
481};
482
483template <class _Tp>
484struct __optional_move_base<_Tp, false> : __optional_copy_base<_Tp>
485{
486    using value_type = _Tp;
487    using __optional_copy_base<_Tp>::__optional_copy_base;
488
489    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
490    __optional_move_base() = default;
491    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
492    __optional_move_base(const __optional_move_base&) = default;
493
494    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
495    __optional_move_base(__optional_move_base&& __opt)
496        noexcept(is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<value_type>)
497    {
498        this->__construct_from(_VSTD::move(__opt));
499    }
500
501    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
502    __optional_move_base& operator=(const __optional_move_base&) = default;
503    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
504    __optional_move_base& operator=(__optional_move_base&&) = default;
505};
506
507template <class _Tp, bool =
508    is_trivially_destructible<_Tp>::value &&
509    is_trivially_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value &&
510    is_trivially_copy_assignable<_Tp>::value>
511struct __optional_copy_assign_base : __optional_move_base<_Tp>
512{
513    using __optional_move_base<_Tp>::__optional_move_base;
514};
515
516template <class _Tp>
517struct __optional_copy_assign_base<_Tp, false> : __optional_move_base<_Tp>
518{
519    using __optional_move_base<_Tp>::__optional_move_base;
520
521    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
522    __optional_copy_assign_base() = default;
523    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
524    __optional_copy_assign_base(const __optional_copy_assign_base&) = default;
525    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
526    __optional_copy_assign_base(__optional_copy_assign_base&&) = default;
527
528    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
529    __optional_copy_assign_base& operator=(const __optional_copy_assign_base& __opt)
530    {
531        this->__assign_from(__opt);
532        return *this;
533    }
534
535    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
536    __optional_copy_assign_base& operator=(__optional_copy_assign_base&&) = default;
537};
538
539template <class _Tp, bool =
540    is_trivially_destructible<_Tp>::value &&
541    is_trivially_move_constructible<_Tp>::value &&
542    is_trivially_move_assignable<_Tp>::value>
543struct __optional_move_assign_base : __optional_copy_assign_base<_Tp>
544{
545    using __optional_copy_assign_base<_Tp>::__optional_copy_assign_base;
546};
547
548template <class _Tp>
549struct __optional_move_assign_base<_Tp, false> : __optional_copy_assign_base<_Tp>
550{
551    using value_type = _Tp;
552    using __optional_copy_assign_base<_Tp>::__optional_copy_assign_base;
553
554    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
555    __optional_move_assign_base() = default;
556    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
557    __optional_move_assign_base(const __optional_move_assign_base& __opt) = default;
558    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
559    __optional_move_assign_base(__optional_move_assign_base&&) = default;
560    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
561    __optional_move_assign_base& operator=(const __optional_move_assign_base&) = default;
562
563    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
564    __optional_move_assign_base& operator=(__optional_move_assign_base&& __opt)
565        noexcept(is_nothrow_move_assignable_v<value_type> &&
566                 is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<value_type>)
567    {
568        this->__assign_from(_VSTD::move(__opt));
569        return *this;
570    }
571};
572
573template <class _Tp>
574using __optional_sfinae_ctor_base_t = __sfinae_ctor_base<
575    is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value,
576    is_move_constructible<_Tp>::value
577>;
578
579template <class _Tp>
580using __optional_sfinae_assign_base_t = __sfinae_assign_base<
581    (is_copy_constructible<_Tp>::value && is_copy_assignable<_Tp>::value),
582    (is_move_constructible<_Tp>::value && is_move_assignable<_Tp>::value)
583>;
584
585template <class _Tp>
586class optional
587    : private __optional_move_assign_base<_Tp>
588    , private __optional_sfinae_ctor_base_t<_Tp>
589    , private __optional_sfinae_assign_base_t<_Tp>
590{
591    using __base = __optional_move_assign_base<_Tp>;
592public:
593    using value_type = _Tp;
594
595private:
596     // Disable the reference extension using this static assert.
597    static_assert(!is_same_v<__uncvref_t<value_type>, in_place_t>,
598        "instantiation of optional with in_place_t is ill-formed");
599    static_assert(!is_same_v<__uncvref_t<value_type>, nullopt_t>,
600        "instantiation of optional with nullopt_t is ill-formed");
601    static_assert(!is_reference_v<value_type>,
602        "instantiation of optional with a reference type is ill-formed");
603    static_assert(is_destructible_v<value_type>,
604        "instantiation of optional with a non-destructible type is ill-formed");
605    static_assert(!is_array_v<value_type>,
606        "instantiation of optional with an array type is ill-formed");
607
608    // LWG2756: conditionally explicit conversion from _Up
609    struct _CheckOptionalArgsConstructor {
610      template <class _Up>
611      static constexpr bool __enable_implicit() {
612          return is_constructible_v<_Tp, _Up&&> &&
613                 is_convertible_v<_Up&&, _Tp>;
614      }
615
616      template <class _Up>
617      static constexpr bool __enable_explicit() {
618          return is_constructible_v<_Tp, _Up&&> &&
619                 !is_convertible_v<_Up&&, _Tp>;
620      }
621    };
622    template <class _Up>
623    using _CheckOptionalArgsCtor = _If<
624        _IsNotSame<__uncvref_t<_Up>, in_place_t>::value &&
625        _IsNotSame<__uncvref_t<_Up>, optional>::value,
626        _CheckOptionalArgsConstructor,
627        __check_tuple_constructor_fail
628    >;
629    template <class _QualUp>
630    struct _CheckOptionalLikeConstructor {
631      template <class _Up, class _Opt = optional<_Up>>
632      using __check_constructible_from_opt = _Or<
633          is_constructible<_Tp, _Opt&>,
634          is_constructible<_Tp, _Opt const&>,
635          is_constructible<_Tp, _Opt&&>,
636          is_constructible<_Tp, _Opt const&&>,
637          is_convertible<_Opt&, _Tp>,
638          is_convertible<_Opt const&, _Tp>,
639          is_convertible<_Opt&&, _Tp>,
640          is_convertible<_Opt const&&, _Tp>
641      >;
642      template <class _Up, class _Opt = optional<_Up>>
643      using __check_assignable_from_opt = _Or<
644          is_assignable<_Tp&, _Opt&>,
645          is_assignable<_Tp&, _Opt const&>,
646          is_assignable<_Tp&, _Opt&&>,
647          is_assignable<_Tp&, _Opt const&&>
648      >;
649      template <class _Up, class _QUp = _QualUp>
650      static constexpr bool __enable_implicit() {
651          return is_convertible<_QUp, _Tp>::value &&
652              !__check_constructible_from_opt<_Up>::value;
653      }
654      template <class _Up, class _QUp = _QualUp>
655      static constexpr bool __enable_explicit() {
656          return !is_convertible<_QUp, _Tp>::value &&
657              !__check_constructible_from_opt<_Up>::value;
658      }
659      template <class _Up, class _QUp = _QualUp>
660      static constexpr bool __enable_assign() {
661          // Construction and assignability of _QUp to _Tp has already been
662          // checked.
663          return !__check_constructible_from_opt<_Up>::value &&
664              !__check_assignable_from_opt<_Up>::value;
665      }
666    };
667
668    template <class _Up, class _QualUp>
669    using _CheckOptionalLikeCtor = _If<
670      _And<
671         _IsNotSame<_Up, _Tp>,
672          is_constructible<_Tp, _QualUp>
673      >::value,
674      _CheckOptionalLikeConstructor<_QualUp>,
675      __check_tuple_constructor_fail
676    >;
677    template <class _Up, class _QualUp>
678    using _CheckOptionalLikeAssign = _If<
679      _And<
680          _IsNotSame<_Up, _Tp>,
681          is_constructible<_Tp, _QualUp>,
682          is_assignable<_Tp&, _QualUp>
683      >::value,
684      _CheckOptionalLikeConstructor<_QualUp>,
685      __check_tuple_constructor_fail
686    >;
687public:
688
689    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr optional() noexcept {}
690    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr optional(const optional&) = default;
691    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr optional(optional&&) = default;
692    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr optional(nullopt_t) noexcept {}
693
694    template <class _InPlaceT, class... _Args, class = _EnableIf<
695          _And<
696              _IsSame<_InPlaceT, in_place_t>,
697              is_constructible<value_type, _Args...>
698            >::value
699        >
700    >
701    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
702    constexpr explicit optional(_InPlaceT, _Args&&... __args)
703        : __base(in_place, _VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...) {}
704
705    template <class _Up, class... _Args, class = _EnableIf<
706        is_constructible_v<value_type, initializer_list<_Up>&, _Args...>>
707    >
708    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
709    constexpr explicit optional(in_place_t, initializer_list<_Up> __il, _Args&&... __args)
710        : __base(in_place, __il, _VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...) {}
711
712    template <class _Up = value_type, _EnableIf<
713        _CheckOptionalArgsCtor<_Up>::template __enable_implicit<_Up>()
714    , int> = 0>
715    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
716    constexpr optional(_Up&& __v)
717        : __base(in_place, _VSTD::forward<_Up>(__v)) {}
718
719    template <class _Up, _EnableIf<
720        _CheckOptionalArgsCtor<_Up>::template __enable_explicit<_Up>()
721    , int> = 0>
722    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
723    constexpr explicit optional(_Up&& __v)
724        : __base(in_place, _VSTD::forward<_Up>(__v)) {}
725
726    // LWG2756: conditionally explicit conversion from const optional<_Up>&
727    template <class _Up, _EnableIf<
728        _CheckOptionalLikeCtor<_Up, _Up const&>::template __enable_implicit<_Up>()
729    , int> = 0>
730    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
731    optional(const optional<_Up>& __v)
732    {
733        this->__construct_from(__v);
734    }
735    template <class _Up, _EnableIf<
736        _CheckOptionalLikeCtor<_Up, _Up const&>::template __enable_explicit<_Up>()
737    , int> = 0>
738    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
739    explicit optional(const optional<_Up>& __v)
740    {
741        this->__construct_from(__v);
742    }
743
744    // LWG2756: conditionally explicit conversion from optional<_Up>&&
745    template <class _Up, _EnableIf<
746        _CheckOptionalLikeCtor<_Up, _Up &&>::template __enable_implicit<_Up>()
747    , int> = 0>
748    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
749    optional(optional<_Up>&& __v)
750    {
751        this->__construct_from(_VSTD::move(__v));
752    }
753    template <class _Up, _EnableIf<
754        _CheckOptionalLikeCtor<_Up, _Up &&>::template __enable_explicit<_Up>()
755    , int> = 0>
756    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
757    explicit optional(optional<_Up>&& __v)
758    {
759        this->__construct_from(_VSTD::move(__v));
760    }
761
762    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
763    optional& operator=(nullopt_t) noexcept
764    {
765        reset();
766        return *this;
767    }
768
769    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY optional& operator=(const optional&) = default;
770    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY optional& operator=(optional&&) = default;
771
772    // LWG2756
773    template <class _Up = value_type,
774              class = _EnableIf<
775                      _And<
776                          _IsNotSame<__uncvref_t<_Up>, optional>,
777                          _Or<
778                              _IsNotSame<__uncvref_t<_Up>, value_type>,
779                              _Not<is_scalar<value_type>>
780                          >,
781                          is_constructible<value_type, _Up>,
782                          is_assignable<value_type&, _Up>
783                      >::value>
784             >
785    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
786    optional&
787    operator=(_Up&& __v)
788    {
789        if (this->has_value())
790            this->__get() = _VSTD::forward<_Up>(__v);
791        else
792            this->__construct(_VSTD::forward<_Up>(__v));
793        return *this;
794    }
795
796    // LWG2756
797    template <class _Up, _EnableIf<
798        _CheckOptionalLikeAssign<_Up, _Up const&>::template __enable_assign<_Up>()
799    , int> = 0>
800    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
801    optional&
802    operator=(const optional<_Up>& __v)
803    {
804        this->__assign_from(__v);
805        return *this;
806    }
807
808    // LWG2756
809    template <class _Up, _EnableIf<
810        _CheckOptionalLikeCtor<_Up, _Up &&>::template __enable_assign<_Up>()
811    , int> = 0>
812    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
813    optional&
814    operator=(optional<_Up>&& __v)
815    {
816        this->__assign_from(_VSTD::move(__v));
817        return *this;
818    }
819
820    template <class... _Args,
821              class = _EnableIf
822                      <
823                          is_constructible_v<value_type, _Args...>
824                      >
825             >
826    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
827    _Tp &
828    emplace(_Args&&... __args)
829    {
830        reset();
831        this->__construct(_VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
832        return this->__get();
833    }
834
835    template <class _Up, class... _Args,
836              class = _EnableIf
837                      <
838                          is_constructible_v<value_type, initializer_list<_Up>&, _Args...>
839                      >
840             >
841    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
842    _Tp &
843    emplace(initializer_list<_Up> __il, _Args&&... __args)
844    {
845        reset();
846        this->__construct(__il, _VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
847        return this->__get();
848    }
849
850    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
851    void swap(optional& __opt)
852        noexcept(is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<value_type> &&
853                 is_nothrow_swappable_v<value_type>)
854    {
855        if (this->has_value() == __opt.has_value())
856        {
857            using _VSTD::swap;
858            if (this->has_value())
859                swap(this->__get(), __opt.__get());
860        }
861        else
862        {
863            if (this->has_value())
864            {
865                __opt.__construct(_VSTD::move(this->__get()));
866                reset();
867            }
868            else
869            {
870                this->__construct(_VSTD::move(__opt.__get()));
871                __opt.reset();
872            }
873        }
874    }
875
876    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
877    constexpr
878    add_pointer_t<value_type const>
879    operator->() const
880    {
881        _LIBCPP_ASSERT(this->has_value(), "optional operator-> called on a disengaged value");
882#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_BUILTIN_ADDRESSOF
883        return _VSTD::addressof(this->__get());
884#else
885        return __operator_arrow(__has_operator_addressof<value_type>{}, this->__get());
886#endif
887    }
888
889    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
890    constexpr
891    add_pointer_t<value_type>
892    operator->()
893    {
894        _LIBCPP_ASSERT(this->has_value(), "optional operator-> called on a disengaged value");
895#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_BUILTIN_ADDRESSOF
896        return _VSTD::addressof(this->__get());
897#else
898        return __operator_arrow(__has_operator_addressof<value_type>{}, this->__get());
899#endif
900    }
901
902    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
903    constexpr
904    const value_type&
905    operator*() const&
906    {
907        _LIBCPP_ASSERT(this->has_value(), "optional operator* called on a disengaged value");
908        return this->__get();
909    }
910
911    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
912    constexpr
913    value_type&
914    operator*() &
915    {
916        _LIBCPP_ASSERT(this->has_value(), "optional operator* called on a disengaged value");
917        return this->__get();
918    }
919
920    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
921    constexpr
922    value_type&&
923    operator*() &&
924    {
925        _LIBCPP_ASSERT(this->has_value(), "optional operator* called on a disengaged value");
926        return _VSTD::move(this->__get());
927    }
928
929    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
930    constexpr
931    const value_type&&
932    operator*() const&&
933    {
934        _LIBCPP_ASSERT(this->has_value(), "optional operator* called on a disengaged value");
935        return _VSTD::move(this->__get());
936    }
937
938    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
939    constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept { return has_value(); }
940
941    using __base::has_value;
942    using __base::__get;
943
944    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
945    _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
946    constexpr value_type const& value() const&
947    {
948        if (!this->has_value())
949            __throw_bad_optional_access();
950        return this->__get();
951    }
952
953    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
954    _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
955    constexpr value_type& value() &
956    {
957        if (!this->has_value())
958            __throw_bad_optional_access();
959        return this->__get();
960    }
961
962    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
963    _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
964    constexpr value_type&& value() &&
965    {
966        if (!this->has_value())
967            __throw_bad_optional_access();
968        return _VSTD::move(this->__get());
969    }
970
971    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
972    _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
973    constexpr value_type const&& value() const&&
974    {
975        if (!this->has_value())
976            __throw_bad_optional_access();
977        return _VSTD::move(this->__get());
978    }
979
980    template <class _Up>
981    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
982    constexpr value_type value_or(_Up&& __v) const&
983    {
984        static_assert(is_copy_constructible_v<value_type>,
985                      "optional<T>::value_or: T must be copy constructible");
986        static_assert(is_convertible_v<_Up, value_type>,
987                      "optional<T>::value_or: U must be convertible to T");
988        return this->has_value() ? this->__get() :
989                                  static_cast<value_type>(_VSTD::forward<_Up>(__v));
990    }
991
992    template <class _Up>
993    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
994    constexpr value_type value_or(_Up&& __v) &&
995    {
996        static_assert(is_move_constructible_v<value_type>,
997                      "optional<T>::value_or: T must be move constructible");
998        static_assert(is_convertible_v<_Up, value_type>,
999                      "optional<T>::value_or: U must be convertible to T");
1000        return this->has_value() ? _VSTD::move(this->__get()) :
1001                                  static_cast<value_type>(_VSTD::forward<_Up>(__v));
1002    }
1003
1004    using __base::reset;
1005
1006private:
1007    template <class _Up>
1008    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1009    static _Up*
1010    __operator_arrow(true_type, _Up& __x)
1011    {
1012        return _VSTD::addressof(__x);
1013    }
1014
1015    template <class _Up>
1016    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1017    static constexpr _Up*
1018    __operator_arrow(false_type, _Up& __x)
1019    {
1020        return &__x;
1021    }
1022};
1023
1024#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_DEDUCTION_GUIDES
1025template<class T>
1026    optional(T) -> optional<T>;
1027#endif
1028
1029// Comparisons between optionals
1030template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1031_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1032_EnableIf<
1033    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() ==
1034        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1035    bool
1036>
1037operator==(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const optional<_Up>& __y)
1038{
1039    if (static_cast<bool>(__x) != static_cast<bool>(__y))
1040        return false;
1041    if (!static_cast<bool>(__x))
1042        return true;
1043    return *__x == *__y;
1044}
1045
1046template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1047_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1048_EnableIf<
1049    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() !=
1050        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1051    bool
1052>
1053operator!=(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const optional<_Up>& __y)
1054{
1055    if (static_cast<bool>(__x) != static_cast<bool>(__y))
1056        return true;
1057    if (!static_cast<bool>(__x))
1058        return false;
1059    return *__x != *__y;
1060}
1061
1062template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1063_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1064_EnableIf<
1065    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() <
1066        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1067    bool
1068>
1069operator<(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const optional<_Up>& __y)
1070{
1071    if (!static_cast<bool>(__y))
1072        return false;
1073    if (!static_cast<bool>(__x))
1074        return true;
1075    return *__x < *__y;
1076}
1077
1078template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1079_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1080_EnableIf<
1081    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() >
1082        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1083    bool
1084>
1085operator>(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const optional<_Up>& __y)
1086{
1087    if (!static_cast<bool>(__x))
1088        return false;
1089    if (!static_cast<bool>(__y))
1090        return true;
1091    return *__x > *__y;
1092}
1093
1094template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1095_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1096_EnableIf<
1097    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() <=
1098        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1099    bool
1100>
1101operator<=(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const optional<_Up>& __y)
1102{
1103    if (!static_cast<bool>(__x))
1104        return true;
1105    if (!static_cast<bool>(__y))
1106        return false;
1107    return *__x <= *__y;
1108}
1109
1110template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1111_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1112_EnableIf<
1113    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() >=
1114        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1115    bool
1116>
1117operator>=(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const optional<_Up>& __y)
1118{
1119    if (!static_cast<bool>(__y))
1120        return true;
1121    if (!static_cast<bool>(__x))
1122        return false;
1123    return *__x >= *__y;
1124}
1125
1126// Comparisons with nullopt
1127template <class _Tp>
1128_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1129bool
1130operator==(const optional<_Tp>& __x, nullopt_t) noexcept
1131{
1132    return !static_cast<bool>(__x);
1133}
1134
1135template <class _Tp>
1136_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1137bool
1138operator==(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>& __x) noexcept
1139{
1140    return !static_cast<bool>(__x);
1141}
1142
1143template <class _Tp>
1144_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1145bool
1146operator!=(const optional<_Tp>& __x, nullopt_t) noexcept
1147{
1148    return static_cast<bool>(__x);
1149}
1150
1151template <class _Tp>
1152_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1153bool
1154operator!=(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>& __x) noexcept
1155{
1156    return static_cast<bool>(__x);
1157}
1158
1159template <class _Tp>
1160_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1161bool
1162operator<(const optional<_Tp>&, nullopt_t) noexcept
1163{
1164    return false;
1165}
1166
1167template <class _Tp>
1168_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1169bool
1170operator<(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>& __x) noexcept
1171{
1172    return static_cast<bool>(__x);
1173}
1174
1175template <class _Tp>
1176_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1177bool
1178operator<=(const optional<_Tp>& __x, nullopt_t) noexcept
1179{
1180    return !static_cast<bool>(__x);
1181}
1182
1183template <class _Tp>
1184_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1185bool
1186operator<=(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>&) noexcept
1187{
1188    return true;
1189}
1190
1191template <class _Tp>
1192_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1193bool
1194operator>(const optional<_Tp>& __x, nullopt_t) noexcept
1195{
1196    return static_cast<bool>(__x);
1197}
1198
1199template <class _Tp>
1200_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1201bool
1202operator>(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>&) noexcept
1203{
1204    return false;
1205}
1206
1207template <class _Tp>
1208_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1209bool
1210operator>=(const optional<_Tp>&, nullopt_t) noexcept
1211{
1212    return true;
1213}
1214
1215template <class _Tp>
1216_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1217bool
1218operator>=(nullopt_t, const optional<_Tp>& __x) noexcept
1219{
1220    return !static_cast<bool>(__x);
1221}
1222
1223// Comparisons with T
1224template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1225_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1226_EnableIf<
1227    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() ==
1228        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1229    bool
1230>
1231operator==(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const _Up& __v)
1232{
1233    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? *__x == __v : false;
1234}
1235
1236template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1237_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1238_EnableIf<
1239    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() ==
1240        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1241    bool
1242>
1243operator==(const _Tp& __v, const optional<_Up>& __x)
1244{
1245    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? __v == *__x : false;
1246}
1247
1248template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1249_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1250_EnableIf<
1251    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() !=
1252        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1253    bool
1254>
1255operator!=(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const _Up& __v)
1256{
1257    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? *__x != __v : true;
1258}
1259
1260template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1261_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1262_EnableIf<
1263    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() !=
1264        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1265    bool
1266>
1267operator!=(const _Tp& __v, const optional<_Up>& __x)
1268{
1269    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? __v != *__x : true;
1270}
1271
1272template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1273_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1274_EnableIf<
1275    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() <
1276        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1277    bool
1278>
1279operator<(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const _Up& __v)
1280{
1281    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? *__x < __v : true;
1282}
1283
1284template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1285_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1286_EnableIf<
1287    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() <
1288        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1289    bool
1290>
1291operator<(const _Tp& __v, const optional<_Up>& __x)
1292{
1293    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? __v < *__x : false;
1294}
1295
1296template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1297_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1298_EnableIf<
1299    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() <=
1300        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1301    bool
1302>
1303operator<=(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const _Up& __v)
1304{
1305    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? *__x <= __v : true;
1306}
1307
1308template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1309_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1310_EnableIf<
1311    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() <=
1312        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1313    bool
1314>
1315operator<=(const _Tp& __v, const optional<_Up>& __x)
1316{
1317    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? __v <= *__x : false;
1318}
1319
1320template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1321_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1322_EnableIf<
1323    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() >
1324        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1325    bool
1326>
1327operator>(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const _Up& __v)
1328{
1329    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? *__x > __v : false;
1330}
1331
1332template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1333_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1334_EnableIf<
1335    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() >
1336        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1337    bool
1338>
1339operator>(const _Tp& __v, const optional<_Up>& __x)
1340{
1341    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? __v > *__x : true;
1342}
1343
1344template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1345_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1346_EnableIf<
1347    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() >=
1348        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1349    bool
1350>
1351operator>=(const optional<_Tp>& __x, const _Up& __v)
1352{
1353    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? *__x >= __v : false;
1354}
1355
1356template <class _Tp, class _Up>
1357_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1358_EnableIf<
1359    is_convertible_v<decltype(declval<const _Tp&>() >=
1360        declval<const _Up&>()), bool>,
1361    bool
1362>
1363operator>=(const _Tp& __v, const optional<_Up>& __x)
1364{
1365    return static_cast<bool>(__x) ? __v >= *__x : true;
1366}
1367
1368
1369template <class _Tp>
1370inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1371_EnableIf<
1372    is_move_constructible_v<_Tp> && is_swappable_v<_Tp>,
1373    void
1374>
1375swap(optional<_Tp>& __x, optional<_Tp>& __y) noexcept(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
1376{
1377    __x.swap(__y);
1378}
1379
1380template <class _Tp>
1381_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1382optional<decay_t<_Tp>> make_optional(_Tp&& __v)
1383{
1384    return optional<decay_t<_Tp>>(_VSTD::forward<_Tp>(__v));
1385}
1386
1387template <class _Tp, class... _Args>
1388_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1389optional<_Tp> make_optional(_Args&&... __args)
1390{
1391    return optional<_Tp>(in_place, _VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1392}
1393
1394template <class _Tp, class _Up, class... _Args>
1395_LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY constexpr
1396optional<_Tp> make_optional(initializer_list<_Up> __il,  _Args&&... __args)
1397{
1398    return optional<_Tp>(in_place, __il, _VSTD::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
1399}
1400
1401template <class _Tp>
1402struct _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS hash<
1403    __enable_hash_helper<optional<_Tp>, remove_const_t<_Tp>>
1404>
1405{
1406    typedef optional<_Tp> argument_type;
1407    typedef size_t        result_type;
1408
1409    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
1410    result_type operator()(const argument_type& __opt) const
1411    {
1412        return static_cast<bool>(__opt) ? hash<remove_const_t<_Tp>>()(*__opt) : 0;
1413    }
1414};
1415
1416_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
1417
1418#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER > 14
1419
1420_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
1421
1422#endif // _LIBCPP_OPTIONAL
1423