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======================================================================== Title "PROVIDER-OBJECT 7" PROVIDER-OBJECT 7 2024-09-03 3.0.15 OpenSSL
For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes way too many mistakes in technical documents. NAME
provider-object - A specification for a provider-native object abstraction
SYNOPSIS
Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 2
#include <
openssl/
core_object.h>
#include <
openssl/
core_names.h>
.Ve
DESCRIPTION
Header "DESCRIPTION" The provider-native object abstraction is a set of
OSSL_PARAM\|(3) keys and
values that can be used to pass provider-native objects to OpenSSL library
code or between different provider operation implementations with the help
of OpenSSL library code.
The intention is that certain provider-native operations can pass any sort
of object that belong with other operations, or with OpenSSL library code.
An object may be passed in the following manners:
1. 4
\fIBy value
.Sp
This means that the
object data is passed as an octet string or an UTF8
string, which can be handled in diverse ways by other provided implementations.
The encoding of the object depends on the context it's used in; for example,
\fBOSSL_DECODER\|(3) allows multiple encodings, depending on existing decoders.
If central OpenSSL library functionality is to handle the data directly, it
\fBmust be encoded in DER for all object types except for
OSSL_OBJECT_NAME
(see "Parameter reference" below), where it's assumed to a plain UTF8 string.
2. 4
\fIBy reference
.Sp
This means that the
object data isn't passed directly, an
object
reference is passed instead. It's an octet string that only the correct
provider understands correctly.
Objects by value can be used by anything that handles DER encoded
objects.
Objects by reference need a higher level of cooperation from the
implementation where the object originated (let's call it X) and its target
implementation (let's call it Y):
1. 4
\fIAn object loading function in the target implementation
.Sp
The target implementation (Y) may have a function that can take an
object
reference. This can only be used if the target implementation is from the
same provider as the one originating the object abstraction in question (X).
.Sp
The exact target implementation to use is determined from the
object type
and possibly the
object data type.
For example, when the OpenSSL library receives an object abstraction with the
\fIobject type
OSSL_OBJECT_PKEY, it will fetch a
provider-keymgmt\|(7)
using the
object data type as its key type (the second argument in
\fBEVP_KEYMGMT_fetch\|(3)).
2. 4
\fIAn object exporter in the originating implementation
.Sp
The originating implementation (X) may have an exporter function. This
exporter function can be used to export the object in
OSSL_PARAM\|(3) form,
that can then be imported by the target implementation's imported function.
.Sp
This can be used when it's not possible to fetch the target implementation
(Y) from the same provider.
"Parameter reference"
Subsection "Parameter reference" A provider-native object abstraction is an
OSSL_PARAM\|(3) with a selection
of the following parameters:
"""data"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_DATA) <octet string> or <UTF8 string>" 4
Item """data"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_DATA) <octet string> or <UTF8 string>" The object data
passed by value.
"""reference"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_REFERENCE) <octet string>" 4
Item """reference"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_REFERENCE) <octet string>" The object data
passed by reference.
"""type"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_TYPE) <integer>" 4
Item """type"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_TYPE) <integer>" The
object type, a number that may have any of the following values (all
defined in
<openssl/core_object.h>):
OSSL_OBJECT_NAME 4
Item "OSSL_OBJECT_NAME" The object data may only be
passed by value, and should be a UTF8
string.
.Sp
This is useful for
provider-storemgmt\|(7) when a URI load results in new
URIs.
OSSL_OBJECT_PKEY 4
Item "OSSL_OBJECT_PKEY" The object data is suitable as provider-native
EVP_PKEY key data. The
object data may be
passed by value or
passed by reference.
OSSL_OBJECT_CERT 4
Item "OSSL_OBJECT_CERT" The object data is suitable as
X509 data. The object data for this
object type can only be
passed by value, and should be an octet string.
.Sp
Since there's no provider-native X.509 object, OpenSSL libraries that
receive this object abstraction are expected to convert the data to a
\fBX509 object with
d2i_X509().
OSSL_OBJECT_CRL 4
Item "OSSL_OBJECT_CRL" The object data is suitable as
X509_CRL data. The object data can
only be
passed by value, and should be an octet string.
.Sp
Since there's no provider-native X.509 CRL object, OpenSSL libraries that
receive this object abstraction are expected to convert the data to a
\fBX509_CRL object with
d2i_X509_CRL().
"""data-type"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_DATA_TYPE) <UTF8 string>" 4
Item """data-type"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_DATA_TYPE) <UTF8 string>" The specific type of the object content. Legitimate values depend on the
object type; if it is
OSSL_OBJECT_PKEY, the data type is expected to be a
key type suitable for fetching a
provider-keymgmt\|(7) that can handle the
data.
"""data-structure"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_DATA_STRUCTURE) <UTF8 string>" 4
Item """data-structure"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_DATA_STRUCTURE) <UTF8 string>" The outermost structure of the object content. Legitimate values depend on
the object type.
"""desc"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_DESC) <UTF8 string>" 4
Item """desc"" (OSSL_OBJECT_PARAM_DESC) <UTF8 string>" A human readable text that describes extra details on the object.
When a provider-native object abstraction is used, it must contain object
data in at least one form (object data passed by value, i.e. the "data"
item, or object data passed by reference, i.e. the "reference" item).
Both may be present at once, in which case the OpenSSL library code that
receives this will use the most optimal variant.
For objects with the object type OSSL_OBJECT_NAME, that object type
\fImust be given.
"SEE ALSO"
Header "SEE ALSO" \fBprovider\|(7),
OSSL_DECODER\|(3)
HISTORY
Header "HISTORY" The concept of providers and everything surrounding them was
introduced in OpenSSL 3.0.
COPYRIGHT
Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright 2020-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.