xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/external/bsd/heimdal/dist/lib/asn1/gen_encode.c (revision d3273b5b76f5afaafe308cead5511dbb8df8c5e9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gen_encode.c,v 1.2 2017/01/28 21:31:45 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2006 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
5  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include "gen_locl.h"
37 
38 static void
encode_primitive(const char * typename,const char * name)39 encode_primitive (const char *typename, const char *name)
40 {
41     fprintf (codefile,
42 	     "e = der_put_%s(p, len, %s, &l);\n"
43 	     "if (e) return e;\np -= l; len -= l; ret += l;\n\n",
44 	     typename,
45 	     name);
46 }
47 
48 const char *
classname(Der_class class)49 classname(Der_class class)
50 {
51     const char *cn[] = { "ASN1_C_UNIV", "ASN1_C_APPL",
52 			 "ASN1_C_CONTEXT", "ASN1_C_PRIV" };
53     if ((int)class >= sizeof(cn) / sizeof(cn[0]))
54 	return "???";
55     return cn[class];
56 }
57 
58 
59 const char *
valuename(Der_class class,int value)60 valuename(Der_class class, int value)
61 {
62     static char s[32];
63     struct {
64 	int value;
65 	const char *s;
66     } *p, values[] = {
67 #define X(Y) { Y, #Y }
68 	X(UT_BMPString),
69 	X(UT_BitString),
70 	X(UT_Boolean),
71 	X(UT_EmbeddedPDV),
72 	X(UT_Enumerated),
73 	X(UT_External),
74 	X(UT_GeneralString),
75 	X(UT_GeneralizedTime),
76 	X(UT_GraphicString),
77 	X(UT_IA5String),
78 	X(UT_Integer),
79 	X(UT_Null),
80 	X(UT_NumericString),
81 	X(UT_OID),
82 	X(UT_ObjectDescriptor),
83 	X(UT_OctetString),
84 	X(UT_PrintableString),
85 	X(UT_Real),
86 	X(UT_RelativeOID),
87 	X(UT_Sequence),
88 	X(UT_Set),
89 	X(UT_TeletexString),
90 	X(UT_UTCTime),
91 	X(UT_UTF8String),
92 	X(UT_UniversalString),
93 	X(UT_VideotexString),
94 	X(UT_VisibleString),
95 #undef X
96 	{ -1, NULL }
97     };
98     if(class == ASN1_C_UNIV) {
99 	for(p = values; p->value != -1; p++)
100 	    if(p->value == value)
101 		return p->s;
102     }
103     snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%d", value);
104     return s;
105 }
106 
107 static int
encode_type(const char * name,const Type * t,const char * tmpstr)108 encode_type (const char *name, const Type *t, const char *tmpstr)
109 {
110     int constructed = 1;
111 
112     switch (t->type) {
113     case TType:
114 #if 0
115 	encode_type (name, t->symbol->type);
116 #endif
117 	fprintf (codefile,
118 		 "e = encode_%s(p, len, %s, &l);\n"
119 		 "if (e) return e;\np -= l; len -= l; ret += l;\n\n",
120 		 t->symbol->gen_name, name);
121 	break;
122     case TInteger:
123 	if(t->members) {
124 	    fprintf(codefile,
125 		    "{\n"
126 		    "int enumint = (int)*%s;\n",
127 		    name);
128 	    encode_primitive ("integer", "&enumint");
129 	    fprintf(codefile, "}\n;");
130 	} else if (t->range == NULL) {
131 	    encode_primitive ("heim_integer", name);
132 	} else if (t->range->min < INT_MIN && t->range->max <= INT64_MAX) {
133 	    encode_primitive ("integer64", name);
134 	} else if (t->range->min >= 0 && t->range->max > UINT_MAX) {
135 	    encode_primitive ("unsigned64", name);
136 	} else if (t->range->min >= INT_MIN && t->range->max <= INT_MAX) {
137 	    encode_primitive ("integer", name);
138 	} else if (t->range->min >= 0 && t->range->max <= UINT_MAX) {
139 	    encode_primitive ("unsigned", name);
140 	} else
141 	    errx(1, "%s: unsupported range %lld -> %lld",
142 		 name, (long long)t->range->min, (long long)t->range->max);
143 
144 	constructed = 0;
145 	break;
146     case TBoolean:
147 	encode_primitive ("boolean", name);
148 	constructed = 0;
149 	break;
150     case TOctetString:
151 	encode_primitive ("octet_string", name);
152 	constructed = 0;
153 	break;
154     case TBitString: {
155 	Member *m;
156 	int pos;
157 
158 	if (ASN1_TAILQ_EMPTY(t->members)) {
159 	    encode_primitive("bit_string", name);
160 	    constructed = 0;
161 	    break;
162 	}
163 
164 	fprintf (codefile, "{\n"
165 		 "unsigned char c = 0;\n");
166 	if (!rfc1510_bitstring)
167 	    fprintf (codefile,
168 		     "int rest = 0;\n"
169 		     "int bit_set = 0;\n");
170 #if 0
171 	pos = t->members->prev->val;
172 	/* fix for buggy MIT (and OSF?) code */
173 	if (pos > 31)
174 	    abort ();
175 #endif
176 	/*
177 	 * It seems that if we do not always set pos to 31 here, the MIT
178 	 * code will do the wrong thing.
179 	 *
180 	 * I hate ASN.1 (and DER), but I hate it even more when everybody
181 	 * has to screw it up differently.
182 	 */
183 	pos = ASN1_TAILQ_LAST(t->members, memhead)->val;
184 	if (rfc1510_bitstring) {
185 	    if (pos < 31)
186 		pos = 31;
187 	}
188 
189 	ASN1_TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(m, t->members, memhead, members) {
190 	    while (m->val / 8 < pos / 8) {
191 		if (!rfc1510_bitstring)
192 		    fprintf (codefile,
193 			     "if (c != 0 || bit_set) {\n");
194 		fprintf (codefile,
195 			 "if (len < 1) return ASN1_OVERFLOW;\n"
196 			 "*p-- = c; len--; ret++;\n");
197 		if (!rfc1510_bitstring)
198 		    fprintf (codefile,
199 			     "if (!bit_set) {\n"
200 			     "rest = 0;\n"
201 			     "while(c) { \n"
202 			     "if (c & 1) break;\n"
203 			     "c = c >> 1;\n"
204 			     "rest++;\n"
205 			     "}\n"
206 			     "bit_set = 1;\n"
207 			     "}\n"
208 			     "}\n");
209 		fprintf (codefile,
210 			 "c = 0;\n");
211 		pos -= 8;
212 	    }
213 	    fprintf (codefile,
214 		     "if((%s)->%s) {\n"
215 		     "c |= 1<<%d;\n",
216 		     name, m->gen_name, 7 - m->val % 8);
217 	    fprintf (codefile,
218 		     "}\n");
219 	}
220 
221 	if (!rfc1510_bitstring)
222 	    fprintf (codefile,
223 		     "if (c != 0 || bit_set) {\n");
224 	fprintf (codefile,
225 		 "if (len < 1) return ASN1_OVERFLOW;\n"
226 		 "*p-- = c; len--; ret++;\n");
227 	if (!rfc1510_bitstring)
228 	    fprintf (codefile,
229 		     "if (!bit_set) {\n"
230 		     "rest = 0;\n"
231 		     "if(c) { \n"
232 		     "while(c) { \n"
233 		     "if (c & 1) break;\n"
234 		     "c = c >> 1;\n"
235 		     "rest++;\n"
236 		     "}\n"
237 		     "}\n"
238 		     "}\n"
239 		     "}\n");
240 
241 	fprintf (codefile,
242 		 "if (len < 1) return ASN1_OVERFLOW;\n"
243 		 "*p-- = %s;\n"
244 		 "len -= 1;\n"
245 		 "ret += 1;\n"
246 		 "}\n\n",
247 		 rfc1510_bitstring ? "0" : "rest");
248 	constructed = 0;
249 	break;
250     }
251     case TEnumerated : {
252 	encode_primitive ("enumerated", name);
253 	constructed = 0;
254 	break;
255     }
256 
257     case TSet:
258     case TSequence: {
259 	Member *m;
260 
261 	if (t->members == NULL)
262 	    break;
263 
264 	ASN1_TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(m, t->members, memhead, members) {
265 	    char *s = NULL;
266 
267 	    if (m->ellipsis)
268 		continue;
269 
270 	    if (asprintf (&s, "%s(%s)->%s", m->optional ? "" : "&", name, m->gen_name) < 0 || s == NULL)
271 		errx(1, "malloc");
272 	    fprintf(codefile, "/* %s */\n", m->name);
273 	    if (m->optional)
274 		fprintf (codefile,
275 			 "if(%s) ",
276 			 s);
277 	    else if(m->defval)
278 		gen_compare_defval(s + 1, m->defval);
279 	    fprintf (codefile, "{\n");
280 	    fprintf (codefile, "size_t %s_oldret HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE = ret;\n", tmpstr);
281 	    fprintf (codefile, "ret = 0;\n");
282 	    encode_type (s, m->type, m->gen_name);
283 	    fprintf (codefile, "ret += %s_oldret;\n", tmpstr);
284 	    fprintf (codefile, "}\n");
285 	    free (s);
286 	}
287 	break;
288     }
289     case TSetOf: {
290 
291 	fprintf(codefile,
292 		"{\n"
293 		"heim_octet_string *val;\n"
294 		"size_t elen = 0, totallen = 0;\n"
295 		"int eret = 0;\n");
296 
297 	fprintf(codefile,
298 		"if ((%s)->len > UINT_MAX/sizeof(val[0]))\n"
299 		"return ERANGE;\n",
300 		name);
301 
302 	fprintf(codefile,
303 		"val = malloc(sizeof(val[0]) * (%s)->len);\n"
304 		"if (val == NULL && (%s)->len != 0) return ENOMEM;\n",
305 		name, name);
306 
307 	fprintf(codefile,
308 		"for(i = 0; i < (int)(%s)->len; i++) {\n",
309 		name);
310 
311 	fprintf(codefile,
312 		"ASN1_MALLOC_ENCODE(%s, val[i].data, "
313 		"val[i].length, &(%s)->val[i], &elen, eret);\n",
314 		t->subtype->symbol->gen_name,
315 		name);
316 
317 	fprintf(codefile,
318 		"if(eret) {\n"
319 		"i--;\n"
320 		"while (i >= 0) {\n"
321 		"free(val[i].data);\n"
322 		"i--;\n"
323 		"}\n"
324 		"free(val);\n"
325 		"return eret;\n"
326 		"}\n"
327 		"totallen += elen;\n"
328 		"}\n");
329 
330 	fprintf(codefile,
331 		"if (totallen > len) {\n"
332 		"for (i = 0; i < (int)(%s)->len; i++) {\n"
333 		"free(val[i].data);\n"
334 		"}\n"
335 		"free(val);\n"
336 		"return ASN1_OVERFLOW;\n"
337 		"}\n",
338 		name);
339 
340 	fprintf(codefile,
341 		"qsort(val, (%s)->len, sizeof(val[0]), _heim_der_set_sort);\n",
342 		name);
343 
344 	fprintf (codefile,
345 		 "for(i = (int)(%s)->len - 1; i >= 0; --i) {\n"
346 		 "p -= val[i].length;\n"
347 		 "ret += val[i].length;\n"
348 		 "memcpy(p + 1, val[i].data, val[i].length);\n"
349 		 "free(val[i].data);\n"
350 		 "}\n"
351 		 "free(val);\n"
352 		 "}\n",
353 		 name);
354 	break;
355     }
356     case TSequenceOf: {
357 	char *sname = NULL;
358 	char *n = NULL;
359 
360 	fprintf (codefile,
361 		 "for(i = (int)(%s)->len - 1; i >= 0; --i) {\n"
362 		 "size_t %s_for_oldret = ret;\n"
363 		 "ret = 0;\n",
364 		 name, tmpstr);
365 	if (asprintf (&n, "&(%s)->val[i]", name) < 0 || n == NULL)
366 	    errx(1, "malloc");
367 	if (asprintf (&sname, "%s_S_Of", tmpstr) < 0 || sname == NULL)
368 	    errx(1, "malloc");
369 	encode_type (n, t->subtype, sname);
370 	fprintf (codefile,
371 		 "ret += %s_for_oldret;\n"
372 		 "}\n",
373 		 tmpstr);
374 	free (n);
375 	free (sname);
376 	break;
377     }
378     case TGeneralizedTime:
379 	encode_primitive ("generalized_time", name);
380 	constructed = 0;
381 	break;
382     case TGeneralString:
383 	encode_primitive ("general_string", name);
384 	constructed = 0;
385 	break;
386     case TTeletexString:
387 	encode_primitive ("general_string", name);
388 	constructed = 0;
389 	break;
390     case TTag: {
391     	char *tname = NULL;
392 	int c;
393 	if (asprintf (&tname, "%s_tag", tmpstr) < 0 || tname == NULL)
394 	    errx(1, "malloc");
395 	c = encode_type (name, t->subtype, tname);
396 	fprintf (codefile,
397 		 "e = der_put_length_and_tag (p, len, ret, %s, %s, %s, &l);\n"
398 		 "if (e) return e;\np -= l; len -= l; ret += l;\n\n",
399 		 classname(t->tag.tagclass),
400 		 c ? "CONS" : "PRIM",
401 		 valuename(t->tag.tagclass, t->tag.tagvalue));
402 	free (tname);
403 	break;
404     }
405     case TChoice:{
406 	Member *m, *have_ellipsis = NULL;
407 	char *s = NULL;
408 
409 	if (t->members == NULL)
410 	    break;
411 
412 	fprintf(codefile, "\n");
413 
414 	if (asprintf (&s, "(%s)", name) < 0 || s == NULL)
415 	    errx(1, "malloc");
416 	fprintf(codefile, "switch(%s->element) {\n", s);
417 
418 	ASN1_TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(m, t->members, memhead, members) {
419 	    char *s2 = NULL;
420 
421 	    if (m->ellipsis) {
422 		have_ellipsis = m;
423 		continue;
424 	    }
425 
426 	    fprintf (codefile, "case %s: {", m->label);
427 	    if (asprintf(&s2, "%s(%s)->u.%s", m->optional ? "" : "&",
428 			 s, m->gen_name) < 0 || s2 == NULL)
429 		errx(1, "malloc");
430 	    if (m->optional)
431 		fprintf (codefile, "if(%s) {\n", s2);
432 	    fprintf (codefile, "size_t %s_oldret = ret;\n", tmpstr);
433 	    fprintf (codefile, "ret = 0;\n");
434 	    constructed = encode_type (s2, m->type, m->gen_name);
435 	    fprintf (codefile, "ret += %s_oldret;\n", tmpstr);
436 	    if(m->optional)
437 		fprintf (codefile, "}\n");
438 	    fprintf(codefile, "break;\n");
439 	    fprintf(codefile, "}\n");
440 	    free (s2);
441 	}
442 	free (s);
443 	if (have_ellipsis) {
444 	    fprintf(codefile,
445 		    "case %s: {\n"
446 		    "if (len < (%s)->u.%s.length)\n"
447 		    "return ASN1_OVERFLOW;\n"
448 		    "p -= (%s)->u.%s.length;\n"
449 		    "ret += (%s)->u.%s.length;\n"
450 		    "memcpy(p + 1, (%s)->u.%s.data, (%s)->u.%s.length);\n"
451 		    "break;\n"
452 		    "}\n",
453 		    have_ellipsis->label,
454 		    name, have_ellipsis->gen_name,
455 		    name, have_ellipsis->gen_name,
456 		    name, have_ellipsis->gen_name,
457 		    name, have_ellipsis->gen_name,
458 		    name, have_ellipsis->gen_name);
459 	}
460 	fprintf(codefile, "};\n");
461 	break;
462     }
463     case TOID:
464 	encode_primitive ("oid", name);
465 	constructed = 0;
466 	break;
467     case TUTCTime:
468 	encode_primitive ("utctime", name);
469 	constructed = 0;
470 	break;
471     case TUTF8String:
472 	encode_primitive ("utf8string", name);
473 	constructed = 0;
474 	break;
475     case TPrintableString:
476 	encode_primitive ("printable_string", name);
477 	constructed = 0;
478 	break;
479     case TIA5String:
480 	encode_primitive ("ia5_string", name);
481 	constructed = 0;
482 	break;
483     case TBMPString:
484 	encode_primitive ("bmp_string", name);
485 	constructed = 0;
486 	break;
487     case TUniversalString:
488 	encode_primitive ("universal_string", name);
489 	constructed = 0;
490 	break;
491     case TVisibleString:
492 	encode_primitive ("visible_string", name);
493 	constructed = 0;
494 	break;
495     case TNull:
496 	fprintf (codefile, "/* NULL */\n");
497 	constructed = 0;
498 	break;
499     default:
500 	abort ();
501     }
502     return constructed;
503 }
504 
505 void
generate_type_encode(const Symbol * s)506 generate_type_encode (const Symbol *s)
507 {
508     fprintf (codefile, "int ASN1CALL\n"
509 	     "encode_%s(unsigned char *p HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE, size_t len HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE,"
510 	     " const %s *data, size_t *size)\n"
511 	     "{\n",
512 	     s->gen_name, s->gen_name);
513 
514     switch (s->type->type) {
515     case TInteger:
516     case TBoolean:
517     case TOctetString:
518     case TGeneralizedTime:
519     case TGeneralString:
520     case TTeletexString:
521     case TUTCTime:
522     case TUTF8String:
523     case TPrintableString:
524     case TIA5String:
525     case TBMPString:
526     case TUniversalString:
527     case TVisibleString:
528     case TNull:
529     case TBitString:
530     case TEnumerated:
531     case TOID:
532     case TSequence:
533     case TSequenceOf:
534     case TSet:
535     case TSetOf:
536     case TTag:
537     case TType:
538     case TChoice:
539 	fprintf (codefile,
540 		 "size_t ret HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE = 0;\n"
541 		 "size_t l HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE;\n"
542 		 "int i HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE, e HEIMDAL_UNUSED_ATTRIBUTE;\n\n");
543 
544 	encode_type("data", s->type, "Top");
545 
546 	fprintf (codefile, "*size = ret;\n"
547 		 "return 0;\n");
548 	break;
549     default:
550 	abort ();
551     }
552     fprintf (codefile, "}\n\n");
553 }
554