xref: /llvm-project/llvm/unittests/Analysis/UnrollAnalyzerTest.cpp (revision 69c43468d3f21df6232fda0530f03f18b0f40345)
1 //===- UnrollAnalyzerTest.cpp - UnrollAnalyzer unit tests -----------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/Analysis/AssumptionCache.h"
10 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
11 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopUnrollAnalyzer.h"
12 #include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h"
13 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
14 #include "llvm/AsmParser/Parser.h"
15 #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
17 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
18 
19 using namespace llvm;
20 
21 typedef SmallVector<DenseMap<Value *, Value *>, 16> SimplifiedValuesVectorTy;
22 
23 /// Build loop info and scalar evolution for the function and run the analysis.
24 static void
25 runUnrollAnalyzer(Module &M, StringRef FuncName,
26                   SimplifiedValuesVectorTy &SimplifiedValuesVector) {
27   auto *F = M.getFunction(FuncName);
28   ASSERT_NE(F, nullptr) << "Could not find " << FuncName;
29 
30   TargetLibraryInfoImpl TLII;
31   TargetLibraryInfo TLI(TLII);
32   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
33   DominatorTree DT(*F);
34   LoopInfo LI(DT);
35   ScalarEvolution SE(*F, TLI, AC, DT, LI);
36 
37   Function::iterator FI = F->begin();
38   FI++; // First basic block is entry - skip it.
39   BasicBlock *Header = &*FI++;
40   Loop *L = LI.getLoopFor(Header);
41   BasicBlock *Exiting = L->getExitingBlock();
42 
43   SimplifiedValuesVector.clear();
44   unsigned TripCount = SE.getSmallConstantTripCount(L, Exiting);
45   for (unsigned Iteration = 0; Iteration < TripCount; Iteration++) {
46     DenseMap<Value *, Value *> SimplifiedValues;
47     UnrolledInstAnalyzer Analyzer(Iteration, SimplifiedValues, SE, L);
48     for (auto *BB : L->getBlocks())
49       for (Instruction &I : *BB)
50         Analyzer.visit(I);
51     SimplifiedValuesVector.push_back(SimplifiedValues);
52   }
53 }
54 
55 std::unique_ptr<Module> makeLLVMModule(LLVMContext &Context,
56                                        const char *ModuleStr) {
57   SMDiagnostic Err;
58   return parseAssemblyString(ModuleStr, Err, Context);
59 }
60 
61 TEST(UnrollAnalyzerTest, BasicSimplifications) {
62   const char *ModuleStr =
63       "target datalayout = \"e-m:o-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128\"\n"
64       "define i64 @propagate_loop_phis() {\n"
65       "entry:\n"
66       "  br label %loop\n"
67       "loop:\n"
68       "  %iv = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %inc, %loop ]\n"
69       "  %x0 = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %x2, %loop ]\n"
70       "  %x1 = or i64 %x0, 1\n"
71       "  %x2 = or i64 %x1, 2\n"
72       "  %inc = add nuw nsw i64 %iv, 1\n"
73       "  %cond = icmp sge i64 %inc, 8\n"
74       "  br i1 %cond, label %loop.end, label %loop\n"
75       "loop.end:\n"
76       "  %x.lcssa = phi i64 [ %x2, %loop ]\n"
77       "  ret i64 %x.lcssa\n"
78       "}\n";
79   LLVMContext Context;
80   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = makeLLVMModule(Context, ModuleStr);
81   SimplifiedValuesVectorTy SimplifiedValuesVector;
82   runUnrollAnalyzer(*M, "propagate_loop_phis", SimplifiedValuesVector);
83   unsigned TripCount = SimplifiedValuesVector.size();
84 
85   // Perform checks
86   Module::iterator MI = M->begin();
87   Function *F = &*MI++;
88   Function::iterator FI = F->begin();
89   FI++; // First basic block is entry - skip it.
90   BasicBlock *Header = &*FI++;
91 
92   BasicBlock::iterator BBI = Header->begin();
93   std::advance(BBI, 4);
94   Instruction *Y1 = &*BBI++;
95   Instruction *Y2 = &*BBI++;
96   // Check simplification expected on the 1st iteration.
97   // Check that "%inc = add nuw nsw i64 %iv, 1" is simplified to 1
98   auto I1 = SimplifiedValuesVector[0].find(Y1);
99   EXPECT_TRUE(I1 != SimplifiedValuesVector[0].end());
100   EXPECT_EQ(cast<ConstantInt>((*I1).second)->getZExtValue(), 1U);
101 
102   // Check that "%cond = icmp sge i64 %inc, 10" is simplified to false
103   auto I2 = SimplifiedValuesVector[0].find(Y2);
104   EXPECT_TRUE(I2 != SimplifiedValuesVector[0].end());
105   EXPECT_FALSE(cast<ConstantInt>((*I2).second)->getZExtValue());
106 
107   // Check simplification expected on the last iteration.
108   // Check that "%inc = add nuw nsw i64 %iv, 1" is simplified to 8
109   I1 = SimplifiedValuesVector[TripCount - 1].find(Y1);
110   EXPECT_TRUE(I1 != SimplifiedValuesVector[TripCount - 1].end());
111   EXPECT_EQ(cast<ConstantInt>((*I1).second)->getZExtValue(), TripCount);
112 
113   // Check that "%cond = icmp sge i64 %inc, 10" is simplified to false
114   I2 = SimplifiedValuesVector[TripCount - 1].find(Y2);
115   EXPECT_TRUE(I2 != SimplifiedValuesVector[TripCount - 1].end());
116   EXPECT_TRUE(cast<ConstantInt>((*I2).second)->getZExtValue());
117 }
118 
119 TEST(UnrollAnalyzerTest, OuterLoopSimplification) {
120   const char *ModuleStr =
121       "target datalayout = \"e-m:o-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128\"\n"
122       "define void @foo() {\n"
123       "entry:\n"
124       "  br label %outer.loop\n"
125       "outer.loop:\n"
126       "  %iv.outer = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %iv.outer.next, %outer.loop.latch ]\n"
127       "  %iv.outer.next = add nuw nsw i64 %iv.outer, 1\n"
128       "  br label %inner.loop\n"
129       "inner.loop:\n"
130       "  %iv.inner = phi i64 [ 0, %outer.loop ], [ %iv.inner.next, %inner.loop ]\n"
131       "  %iv.inner.next = add nuw nsw i64 %iv.inner, 1\n"
132       "  %exitcond.inner = icmp eq i64 %iv.inner.next, 1000\n"
133       "  br i1 %exitcond.inner, label %outer.loop.latch, label %inner.loop\n"
134       "outer.loop.latch:\n"
135       "  %exitcond.outer = icmp eq i64 %iv.outer.next, 40\n"
136       "  br i1 %exitcond.outer, label %exit, label %outer.loop\n"
137       "exit:\n"
138       "  ret void\n"
139       "}\n";
140 
141   LLVMContext Context;
142   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = makeLLVMModule(Context, ModuleStr);
143   SimplifiedValuesVectorTy SimplifiedValuesVector;
144   runUnrollAnalyzer(*M, "foo", SimplifiedValuesVector);
145 
146   Module::iterator MI = M->begin();
147   Function *F = &*MI++;
148   Function::iterator FI = F->begin();
149   FI++;
150   BasicBlock *Header = &*FI++;
151   BasicBlock *InnerBody = &*FI++;
152 
153   BasicBlock::iterator BBI = Header->begin();
154   BBI++;
155   Instruction *Y1 = &*BBI;
156   BBI = InnerBody->begin();
157   BBI++;
158   Instruction *Y2 = &*BBI;
159   // Check that we can simplify IV of the outer loop, but can't simplify the IV
160   // of the inner loop if we only know the iteration number of the outer loop.
161   //
162   //  Y1 is %iv.outer.next, Y2 is %iv.inner.next
163   auto I1 = SimplifiedValuesVector[0].find(Y1);
164   EXPECT_TRUE(I1 != SimplifiedValuesVector[0].end());
165   auto I2 = SimplifiedValuesVector[0].find(Y2);
166   EXPECT_TRUE(I2 == SimplifiedValuesVector[0].end());
167 }
168 
169 TEST(UnrollAnalyzerTest, CmpSimplifications) {
170   const char *ModuleStr =
171       "target datalayout = \"e-m:o-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128\"\n"
172       "define void @branch_iv_trunc() {\n"
173       "entry:\n"
174       "  br label %for.body\n"
175       "for.body:\n"
176       "  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %tmp3, %for.body ]\n"
177       "  %tmp2 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32\n"
178       "  %cmp3 = icmp eq i32 %tmp2, 5\n"
179       "  %tmp3 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1\n"
180       "  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %tmp3, 10\n"
181       "  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.end, label %for.body\n"
182       "for.end:\n"
183       "  ret void\n"
184       "}\n";
185   LLVMContext Context;
186   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = makeLLVMModule(Context, ModuleStr);
187   SimplifiedValuesVectorTy SimplifiedValuesVector;
188   runUnrollAnalyzer(*M, "branch_iv_trunc", SimplifiedValuesVector);
189 
190   // Perform checks
191   Module::iterator MI = M->begin();
192   Function *F = &*MI++;
193   Function::iterator FI = F->begin();
194   FI++; // First basic block is entry - skip it.
195   BasicBlock *Header = &*FI++;
196 
197   BasicBlock::iterator BBI = Header->begin();
198   BBI++;
199   Instruction *Y1 = &*BBI++;
200   Instruction *Y2 = &*BBI++;
201   // Check simplification expected on the 5th iteration.
202   // Check that "%tmp2 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32" is simplified to 5
203   // and "%cmp3 = icmp eq i32 %tmp2, 5" is simplified to 1 (i.e. true).
204   auto I1 = SimplifiedValuesVector[5].find(Y1);
205   EXPECT_TRUE(I1 != SimplifiedValuesVector[5].end());
206   EXPECT_EQ(cast<ConstantInt>((*I1).second)->getZExtValue(), 5U);
207   auto I2 = SimplifiedValuesVector[5].find(Y2);
208   EXPECT_TRUE(I2 != SimplifiedValuesVector[5].end());
209   EXPECT_EQ(cast<ConstantInt>((*I2).second)->getZExtValue(), 1U);
210 }
211 
212 TEST(UnrollAnalyzerTest, PtrCmpSimplifications) {
213   const char *ModuleStr =
214       "target datalayout = \"e-m:o-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128\"\n"
215       "define void @ptr_cmp(i8 *%a) {\n"
216       "entry:\n"
217       "  %limit = getelementptr i8, i8* %a, i64 40\n"
218       "  %start.iv2 = getelementptr i8, i8* %a, i64 7\n"
219       "  br label %loop.body\n"
220       "loop.body:\n"
221       "  %iv.0 = phi i8* [ %a, %entry ], [ %iv.1, %loop.body ]\n"
222       "  %iv2.0 = phi i8* [ %start.iv2, %entry ], [ %iv2.1, %loop.body ]\n"
223       "  %cmp = icmp eq i8* %iv2.0, %iv.0\n"
224       "  %cmp2 = icmp slt i8* %iv2.0, %iv.0\n"
225       "  %cmp3 = icmp ult i8* %iv2.0, %iv.0\n"
226       "  %iv.1 = getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %iv.0, i64 1\n"
227       "  %iv2.1 = getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %iv2.0, i64 1\n"
228       "  %exitcond = icmp ne i8* %iv.1, %limit\n"
229       "  br i1 %exitcond, label %loop.body, label %loop.exit\n"
230       "loop.exit:\n"
231       "  ret void\n"
232       "}\n";
233   LLVMContext Context;
234   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = makeLLVMModule(Context, ModuleStr);
235   SimplifiedValuesVectorTy SimplifiedValuesVector;
236   runUnrollAnalyzer(*M, "ptr_cmp", SimplifiedValuesVector);
237 
238   // Perform checks
239   Module::iterator MI = M->begin();
240   Function *F = &*MI++;
241   Function::iterator FI = F->begin();
242   FI++; // First basic block is entry - skip it.
243   BasicBlock *Header = &*FI;
244 
245   BasicBlock::iterator BBI = Header->begin();
246   std::advance(BBI, 2);
247   Instruction *Cmp1 = &*BBI++;
248   Instruction *Cmp2 = &*BBI++;
249   Instruction *Cmp3 = &*BBI++;
250   // Check simplification expected on the 5th iteration.
251   // Check that "%cmp = icmp eq i8* %iv2.0, %iv.0" is simplified to 0.
252   auto I1 = SimplifiedValuesVector[5].find(Cmp1);
253   EXPECT_TRUE(I1 != SimplifiedValuesVector[5].end());
254   EXPECT_EQ(cast<ConstantInt>((*I1).second)->getZExtValue(), 0U);
255   // Check that "%cmp2 = icmp slt i8* %iv2.0, %iv.0" does not simplify
256   auto I2 = SimplifiedValuesVector[5].find(Cmp2);
257   EXPECT_TRUE(I2 == SimplifiedValuesVector[5].end());
258   // Check that "%cmp3 = icmp ult i8* %iv2.0, %iv.0" is simplified to 0.
259   auto I3 = SimplifiedValuesVector[5].find(Cmp3);
260   EXPECT_TRUE(I3 != SimplifiedValuesVector[5].end());
261   EXPECT_EQ(cast<ConstantInt>((*I1).second)->getZExtValue(), 0U);
262 }
263 
264 TEST(UnrollAnalyzerTest, CastSimplifications) {
265   const char *ModuleStr =
266       "target datalayout = \"e-m:o-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128\"\n"
267       "@known_constant = internal unnamed_addr constant [10 x i32] [i32 0, i32 1, i32 0, i32 1, i32 0, i32 259, i32 0, i32 1, i32 0, i32 1], align 16\n"
268       "define void @const_load_cast() {\n"
269       "entry:\n"
270       "  br label %loop\n"
271       "\n"
272       "loop:\n"
273       "  %iv = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %inc, %loop ]\n"
274       "  %array_const_idx = getelementptr inbounds [10 x i32], [10 x i32]* @known_constant, i64 0, i64 %iv\n"
275       "  %const_array_element = load i32, i32* %array_const_idx, align 4\n"
276       "  %se = sext i32 %const_array_element to i64\n"
277       "  %ze = zext i32 %const_array_element to i64\n"
278       "  %tr = trunc i32 %const_array_element to i8\n"
279       "  %inc = add nuw nsw i64 %iv, 1\n"
280       "  %exitcond86.i = icmp eq i64 %inc, 10\n"
281       "  br i1 %exitcond86.i, label %loop.end, label %loop\n"
282       "\n"
283       "loop.end:\n"
284       "  ret void\n"
285       "}\n";
286 
287   LLVMContext Context;
288   std::unique_ptr<Module> M = makeLLVMModule(Context, ModuleStr);
289   SimplifiedValuesVectorTy SimplifiedValuesVector;
290   runUnrollAnalyzer(*M, "const_load_cast", SimplifiedValuesVector);
291 
292   // Perform checks
293   Module::iterator MI = M->begin();
294   Function *F = &*MI++;
295   Function::iterator FI = F->begin();
296   FI++; // First basic block is entry - skip it.
297   BasicBlock *Header = &*FI++;
298 
299   BasicBlock::iterator BBI = Header->begin();
300   std::advance(BBI, 3);
301   Instruction *Y1 = &*BBI++;
302   Instruction *Y2 = &*BBI++;
303   Instruction *Y3 = &*BBI++;
304   // Check simplification expected on the 5th iteration.
305   // "%se = sext i32 %const_array_element to i64" should be simplified to 259,
306   // "%ze = zext i32 %const_array_element to i64" should be simplified to 259,
307   // "%tr = trunc i32 %const_array_element to i8" should be simplified to 3.
308   auto I1 = SimplifiedValuesVector[5].find(Y1);
309   EXPECT_TRUE(I1 != SimplifiedValuesVector[5].end());
310   EXPECT_EQ(cast<ConstantInt>((*I1).second)->getZExtValue(), 259U);
311   auto I2 = SimplifiedValuesVector[5].find(Y2);
312   EXPECT_TRUE(I2 != SimplifiedValuesVector[5].end());
313   EXPECT_EQ(cast<ConstantInt>((*I2).second)->getZExtValue(), 259U);
314   auto I3 = SimplifiedValuesVector[5].find(Y3);
315   EXPECT_TRUE(I3 != SimplifiedValuesVector[5].end());
316   EXPECT_EQ(cast<ConstantInt>((*I3).second)->getZExtValue(), 3U);
317 }
318