xref: /llvm-project/llvm/lib/ToolDrivers/llvm-dlltool/DlltoolDriver.cpp (revision a72bfc5a1e5381012213df36389524f74ef7c8a3)
1 //===- DlltoolDriver.cpp - dlltool.exe-compatible driver ------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // Defines an interface to a dlltool.exe-compatible driver.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "llvm/ToolDrivers/llvm-dlltool/DlltoolDriver.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
15 #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
16 #include "llvm/Object/COFFImportFile.h"
17 #include "llvm/Object/COFFModuleDefinition.h"
18 #include "llvm/Option/Arg.h"
19 #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
20 #include "llvm/Option/OptTable.h"
21 #include "llvm/Option/Option.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
23 #include "llvm/TargetParser/Host.h"
24 
25 #include <optional>
26 #include <vector>
27 
28 using namespace llvm;
29 using namespace llvm::object;
30 using namespace llvm::COFF;
31 
32 namespace {
33 
34 #define OPTTABLE_STR_TABLE_CODE
35 #include "Options.inc"
36 #undef OPTTABLE_STR_TABLE_CODE
37 
38 enum {
39   OPT_INVALID = 0,
40 #define OPTION(...) LLVM_MAKE_OPT_ID(__VA_ARGS__),
41 #include "Options.inc"
42 #undef OPTION
43 };
44 
45 #define OPTTABLE_PREFIXES_TABLE_CODE
46 #include "Options.inc"
47 #undef OPTTABLE_PREFIXES_TABLE_CODE
48 
49 using namespace llvm::opt;
50 static constexpr opt::OptTable::Info InfoTable[] = {
51 #define OPTION(...) LLVM_CONSTRUCT_OPT_INFO(__VA_ARGS__),
52 #include "Options.inc"
53 #undef OPTION
54 };
55 
56 class DllOptTable : public opt::GenericOptTable {
57 public:
58   DllOptTable()
59       : opt::GenericOptTable(OptionStrTable, OptionPrefixesTable, InfoTable,
60                              false) {}
61 };
62 
63 // Opens a file. Path has to be resolved already.
64 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> openFile(const Twine &Path) {
65   ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> MB = MemoryBuffer::getFile(Path);
66 
67   if (std::error_code EC = MB.getError()) {
68     llvm::errs() << "cannot open file " << Path << ": " << EC.message() << "\n";
69     return nullptr;
70   }
71 
72   return std::move(*MB);
73 }
74 
75 MachineTypes getEmulation(StringRef S) {
76   return StringSwitch<MachineTypes>(S)
77       .Case("i386", IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386)
78       .Case("i386:x86-64", IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64)
79       .Case("arm", IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARMNT)
80       .Case("arm64", IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64)
81       .Case("arm64ec", IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64EC)
82       .Case("r4000", IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000)
83       .Default(IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN);
84 }
85 
86 MachineTypes getMachine(Triple T) {
87   switch (T.getArch()) {
88   case Triple::x86:
89     return COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386;
90   case Triple::x86_64:
91     return COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64;
92   case Triple::arm:
93     return COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARMNT;
94   case Triple::aarch64:
95     return T.isWindowsArm64EC() ? COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64EC
96                                 : COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64;
97   case Triple::mipsel:
98     return COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000;
99   default:
100     return COFF::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN;
101   }
102 }
103 
104 MachineTypes getDefaultMachine() {
105   return getMachine(Triple(sys::getDefaultTargetTriple()));
106 }
107 
108 std::optional<std::string> getPrefix(StringRef Argv0) {
109   StringRef ProgName = llvm::sys::path::stem(Argv0);
110   // x86_64-w64-mingw32-dlltool -> x86_64-w64-mingw32
111   // llvm-dlltool -> None
112   // aarch64-w64-mingw32-llvm-dlltool-10.exe -> aarch64-w64-mingw32
113   ProgName = ProgName.rtrim("0123456789.-");
114   if (!ProgName.consume_back_insensitive("dlltool"))
115     return std::nullopt;
116   ProgName.consume_back_insensitive("llvm-");
117   ProgName.consume_back_insensitive("-");
118   return ProgName.str();
119 }
120 
121 bool parseModuleDefinition(StringRef DefFileName, MachineTypes Machine,
122                            bool AddUnderscores,
123                            std::vector<COFFShortExport> &Exports,
124                            std::string &OutputFile) {
125   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> MB = openFile(DefFileName);
126   if (!MB)
127     return false;
128 
129   if (!MB->getBufferSize()) {
130     llvm::errs() << "definition file empty\n";
131     return false;
132   }
133 
134   Expected<COFFModuleDefinition> Def = parseCOFFModuleDefinition(
135       *MB, Machine, /*MingwDef=*/true, AddUnderscores);
136   if (!Def) {
137     llvm::errs() << "error parsing definition\n"
138                  << errorToErrorCode(Def.takeError()).message() << "\n";
139     return false;
140   }
141 
142   if (OutputFile.empty())
143     OutputFile = std::move(Def->OutputFile);
144 
145   // If ExtName is set (if the "ExtName = Name" syntax was used), overwrite
146   // Name with ExtName and clear ExtName. When only creating an import
147   // library and not linking, the internal name is irrelevant. This avoids
148   // cases where writeImportLibrary tries to transplant decoration from
149   // symbol decoration onto ExtName.
150   for (COFFShortExport &E : Def->Exports) {
151     if (!E.ExtName.empty()) {
152       E.Name = E.ExtName;
153       E.ExtName.clear();
154     }
155   }
156 
157   Exports = std::move(Def->Exports);
158   return true;
159 }
160 
161 } // namespace
162 
163 int llvm::dlltoolDriverMain(llvm::ArrayRef<const char *> ArgsArr) {
164   DllOptTable Table;
165   unsigned MissingIndex;
166   unsigned MissingCount;
167   llvm::opt::InputArgList Args =
168       Table.ParseArgs(ArgsArr.slice(1), MissingIndex, MissingCount);
169   if (MissingCount) {
170     llvm::errs() << Args.getArgString(MissingIndex) << ": missing argument\n";
171     return 1;
172   }
173 
174   // Handle when no input or output is specified
175   if (Args.hasArgNoClaim(OPT_INPUT) ||
176       (!Args.hasArgNoClaim(OPT_d) && !Args.hasArgNoClaim(OPT_l))) {
177     Table.printHelp(outs(), "llvm-dlltool [options] file...", "llvm-dlltool",
178                     false);
179     llvm::outs()
180         << "\nTARGETS: i386, i386:x86-64, arm, arm64, arm64ec, r4000\n";
181     return 1;
182   }
183 
184   for (auto *Arg : Args.filtered(OPT_UNKNOWN))
185     llvm::errs() << "ignoring unknown argument: " << Arg->getAsString(Args)
186                  << "\n";
187 
188   if (!Args.hasArg(OPT_d)) {
189     llvm::errs() << "no definition file specified\n";
190     return 1;
191   }
192 
193   COFF::MachineTypes Machine = getDefaultMachine();
194   if (std::optional<std::string> Prefix = getPrefix(ArgsArr[0])) {
195     Triple T(*Prefix);
196     if (T.getArch() != Triple::UnknownArch)
197       Machine = getMachine(T);
198   }
199   if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_m))
200     Machine = getEmulation(Arg->getValue());
201 
202   if (Machine == IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN) {
203     llvm::errs() << "unknown target\n";
204     return 1;
205   }
206 
207   bool AddUnderscores = !Args.hasArg(OPT_no_leading_underscore);
208 
209   std::string OutputFile;
210   if (auto *Arg = Args.getLastArg(OPT_D))
211     OutputFile = Arg->getValue();
212 
213   std::vector<COFFShortExport> Exports, NativeExports;
214 
215   if (Args.hasArg(OPT_N)) {
216     if (!isArm64EC(Machine)) {
217       llvm::errs() << "native .def file is supported only on arm64ec target\n";
218       return 1;
219     }
220     if (!parseModuleDefinition(Args.getLastArg(OPT_N)->getValue(),
221                                IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64, AddUnderscores,
222                                NativeExports, OutputFile))
223       return 1;
224   }
225 
226   if (!parseModuleDefinition(Args.getLastArg(OPT_d)->getValue(), Machine,
227                              AddUnderscores, Exports, OutputFile))
228     return 1;
229 
230   if (OutputFile.empty()) {
231     llvm::errs() << "no DLL name specified\n";
232     return 1;
233   }
234 
235   if (Machine == IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386 && Args.hasArg(OPT_k)) {
236     for (COFFShortExport &E : Exports) {
237       if (!E.ImportName.empty() || (!E.Name.empty() && E.Name[0] == '?'))
238         continue;
239       E.SymbolName = E.Name;
240       // Trim off the trailing decoration. Symbols will always have a
241       // starting prefix here (either _ for cdecl/stdcall, @ for fastcall
242       // or ? for C++ functions). Vectorcall functions won't have any
243       // fixed prefix, but the function base name will still be at least
244       // one char.
245       E.Name = E.Name.substr(0, E.Name.find('@', 1));
246       // By making sure E.SymbolName != E.Name for decorated symbols,
247       // writeImportLibrary writes these symbols with the type
248       // IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE.
249     }
250   }
251 
252   std::string Path = std::string(Args.getLastArgValue(OPT_l));
253   if (!Path.empty()) {
254     if (Error E = writeImportLibrary(OutputFile, Path, Exports, Machine,
255                                      /*MinGW=*/true, NativeExports)) {
256       handleAllErrors(std::move(E), [&](const ErrorInfoBase &EI) {
257         llvm::errs() << EI.message() << "\n";
258       });
259       return 1;
260     }
261   }
262   return 0;
263 }
264