xref: /llvm-project/lldb/test/API/lang/c/stepping/TestStepAndBreakpoints.py (revision f170f5fa80f244ccac51e9867de3ad823512a2d4)
1"""Test stepping over vrs. hitting breakpoints & subsequent stepping in various forms."""
2
3
4import lldb
5from lldbsuite.test.decorators import *
6from lldbsuite.test.lldbtest import *
7from lldbsuite.test import lldbutil
8
9
10class TestCStepping(TestBase):
11    def setUp(self):
12        # Call super's setUp().
13        TestBase.setUp(self)
14        # Find the line numbers that we will step to in main:
15        self.main_source = "main.c"
16
17    @add_test_categories(["pyapi", "basic_process"])
18    @expectedFailureAll(oslist=["freebsd"], bugnumber="llvm.org/pr17932")
19    @expectedFailureAll(oslist=["linux"], archs=no_match(["i386", "x86_64"]))
20    @expectedFailureAll(oslist=["windows"], bugnumber="llvm.org/pr24777")
21    @expectedFailureNetBSD
22    def test_and_python_api(self):
23        """Test stepping over vrs. hitting breakpoints & subsequent stepping in various forms."""
24        self.build()
25        exe = self.getBuildArtifact("a.out")
26
27        target = self.dbg.CreateTarget(exe)
28        self.assertTrue(target, VALID_TARGET)
29
30        self.main_source_spec = lldb.SBFileSpec(self.main_source)
31
32        breakpoints_to_disable = []
33
34        break_1_in_main = target.BreakpointCreateBySourceRegex(
35            "// frame select 2, thread step-out while stopped at .c.1..",
36            self.main_source_spec,
37        )
38        self.assertTrue(break_1_in_main, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
39        breakpoints_to_disable.append(break_1_in_main)
40
41        break_in_a = target.BreakpointCreateBySourceRegex(
42            "// break here to stop in a before calling b", self.main_source_spec
43        )
44        self.assertTrue(break_in_a, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
45        breakpoints_to_disable.append(break_in_a)
46
47        break_in_b = target.BreakpointCreateBySourceRegex(
48            "// thread step-out while stopped at .c.2..", self.main_source_spec
49        )
50        self.assertTrue(break_in_b, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
51        breakpoints_to_disable.append(break_in_b)
52
53        break_in_c = target.BreakpointCreateBySourceRegex(
54            "// Find the line number of function .c. here.", self.main_source_spec
55        )
56        self.assertTrue(break_in_c, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
57        breakpoints_to_disable.append(break_in_c)
58
59        # Now launch the process, and do not stop at entry point.
60        process = target.LaunchSimple(None, None, self.get_process_working_directory())
61
62        self.assertTrue(process, PROCESS_IS_VALID)
63
64        # The stop reason of the thread should be breakpoint.
65        threads = lldbutil.get_threads_stopped_at_breakpoint(process, break_1_in_main)
66
67        if len(threads) != 1:
68            self.fail("Failed to stop at first breakpoint in main.")
69
70        thread = threads[0]
71
72        # Get the stop id and for fun make sure it increases:
73        old_stop_id = process.GetStopID()
74
75        # Now step over, which should cause us to hit the breakpoint in "a"
76        thread.StepOver()
77
78        # The stop reason of the thread should be breakpoint.
79        threads = lldbutil.get_threads_stopped_at_breakpoint(process, break_in_a)
80        if len(threads) != 1:
81            self.fail("Failed to stop at breakpoint in a.")
82
83        # Check that the stop ID increases:
84        new_stop_id = process.GetStopID()
85        self.assertGreater(new_stop_id, old_stop_id, "Stop ID increases monotonically.")
86
87        thread = threads[0]
88
89        # Step over, and we should hit the breakpoint in b:
90        thread.StepOver()
91
92        threads = lldbutil.get_threads_stopped_at_breakpoint(process, break_in_b)
93        if len(threads) != 1:
94            self.fail("Failed to stop at breakpoint in b.")
95        thread = threads[0]
96
97        # Now try running some function, and make sure that we still end up in the same place
98        # and with the same stop reason.
99        frame = thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0)
100        current_line = frame.GetLineEntry().GetLine()
101        current_file = frame.GetLineEntry().GetFileSpec()
102        current_bp = thread.stop_reason_data
103
104        stop_id_before_expression = process.GetStopID()
105        stop_id_before_including_expressions = process.GetStopID(True)
106
107        frame.EvaluateExpression("(int) printf (print_string)")
108
109        frame = thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0)
110        self.assertEqual(
111            current_line,
112            frame.GetLineEntry().GetLine(),
113            "The line stayed the same after expression.",
114        )
115        self.assertEqual(
116            current_file,
117            frame.GetLineEntry().GetFileSpec(),
118            "The file stayed the same after expression.",
119        )
120        self.assertEqual(
121            thread.GetStopReason(),
122            lldb.eStopReasonBreakpoint,
123            "We still say we stopped for a breakpoint.",
124        )
125        self.assertEqual(
126            thread.stop_reason_data,
127            current_bp,
128            "And it is the same breakpoint.",
129        )
130
131        # Also make sure running the expression didn't change the public stop id
132        # but did change if we are asking for expression stops as well.
133        stop_id_after_expression = process.GetStopID()
134        stop_id_after_including_expressions = process.GetStopID(True)
135
136        self.assertEqual(
137            stop_id_before_expression,
138            stop_id_after_expression,
139            "Expression calling doesn't change stop ID",
140        )
141
142        self.assertGreater(
143            stop_id_after_including_expressions,
144            stop_id_before_including_expressions,
145            "Stop ID including expressions increments over expression call.",
146        )
147
148        # Do the same thing with an expression that's going to crash, and make
149        # sure we are still unchanged.
150
151        frame.EvaluateExpression("((char *) 0)[0] = 'a'")
152
153        frame = thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0)
154        self.assertEqual(
155            current_line,
156            frame.GetLineEntry().GetLine(),
157            "The line stayed the same after expression.",
158        )
159        self.assertEqual(
160            current_file,
161            frame.GetLineEntry().GetFileSpec(),
162            "The file stayed the same after expression.",
163        )
164        self.assertEqual(
165            thread.GetStopReason(),
166            lldb.eStopReasonBreakpoint,
167            "We still say we stopped for a breakpoint.",
168        )
169        self.assertTrue(
170            thread.GetStopReasonDataAtIndex(0) == current_bp[0]
171            and thread.GetStopReasonDataAtIndex(1) == current_bp[1],
172            "And it is the same breakpoint.",
173        )
174
175        # Now continue and make sure we just complete the step:
176        # Disable all our breakpoints first - sometimes the compiler puts two line table entries in for the
177        # breakpoint a "b" and we don't want to hit that.
178        for bkpt in breakpoints_to_disable:
179            bkpt.SetEnabled(False)
180
181        process.Continue()
182
183        self.assertEqual(thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0).GetFunctionName(), "a")
184        self.assertStopReason(thread.GetStopReason(), lldb.eStopReasonPlanComplete)
185
186        # And one more time should get us back to main:
187        process.Continue()
188
189        self.assertEqual(thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0).GetFunctionName(), "main")
190        self.assertStopReason(thread.GetStopReason(), lldb.eStopReasonPlanComplete)
191
192        # Now make sure we can call a function, break in the called function,
193        # then have "continue" get us back out again:
194        frame = thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0)
195        frame = thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0)
196        current_line = frame.GetLineEntry().GetLine()
197        current_file = frame.GetLineEntry().GetFileSpec()
198
199        break_in_b.SetEnabled(True)
200        options = lldb.SBExpressionOptions()
201        options.SetIgnoreBreakpoints(False)
202        options.SetFetchDynamicValue(False)
203        options.SetUnwindOnError(False)
204        frame.EvaluateExpression("b (4)", options)
205
206        threads = lldbutil.get_threads_stopped_at_breakpoint(process, break_in_b)
207
208        if len(threads) != 1:
209            self.fail("Failed to stop at breakpoint in b when calling b.")
210        thread = threads[0]
211
212        # So do a step over here to make sure we can still do that:
213
214        thread.StepOver()
215
216        # See that we are still in b:
217        func_name = thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0).GetFunctionName()
218        self.assertEqual(func_name, "b", "Should be in 'b', were in %s" % (func_name))
219
220        # Okay, now if we continue, we will finish off our function call and we
221        # should end up back in "a" as if nothing had happened:
222        process.Continue()
223
224        self.assertEqual(
225            thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0).GetLineEntry().GetLine(), current_line
226        )
227        self.assertEqual(
228            thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0).GetLineEntry().GetFileSpec(), current_file
229        )
230
231        # Now we are going to test step in targeting a function:
232
233        break_in_b.SetEnabled(False)
234
235        break_before_complex_1 = target.BreakpointCreateBySourceRegex(
236            "// Stop here to try step in targeting b.", self.main_source_spec
237        )
238        self.assertTrue(break_before_complex_1, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
239
240        break_before_complex_2 = target.BreakpointCreateBySourceRegex(
241            "// Stop here to try step in targeting complex.", self.main_source_spec
242        )
243        self.assertTrue(break_before_complex_2, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
244
245        break_before_complex_3 = target.BreakpointCreateBySourceRegex(
246            "// Stop here to step targeting b and hitting breakpoint.",
247            self.main_source_spec,
248        )
249        self.assertTrue(break_before_complex_3, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
250
251        break_before_complex_4 = target.BreakpointCreateBySourceRegex(
252            "// Stop here to make sure bogus target steps over.", self.main_source_spec
253        )
254        self.assertTrue(break_before_complex_4, VALID_BREAKPOINT)
255
256        threads = lldbutil.continue_to_breakpoint(process, break_before_complex_1)
257        self.assertEqual(len(threads), 1)
258        thread = threads[0]
259        break_before_complex_1.SetEnabled(False)
260
261        thread.StepInto("b")
262        self.assertEqual(thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0).GetFunctionName(), "b")
263
264        # Now continue out and stop at the next call to complex.  This time
265        # step all the way into complex:
266        threads = lldbutil.continue_to_breakpoint(process, break_before_complex_2)
267        self.assertEqual(len(threads), 1)
268        thread = threads[0]
269        break_before_complex_2.SetEnabled(False)
270
271        thread.StepInto("complex")
272        self.assertEqual(thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0).GetFunctionName(), "complex")
273
274        # Now continue out and stop at the next call to complex.  This time
275        # enable breakpoints in a and c and then step targeting b:
276        threads = lldbutil.continue_to_breakpoint(process, break_before_complex_3)
277        self.assertEqual(len(threads), 1)
278        thread = threads[0]
279        break_before_complex_3.SetEnabled(False)
280
281        break_at_start_of_a = target.BreakpointCreateByName("a")
282        break_at_start_of_c = target.BreakpointCreateByName("c")
283
284        thread.StepInto("b")
285        threads = lldbutil.get_stopped_threads(process, lldb.eStopReasonBreakpoint)
286
287        self.assertEqual(len(threads), 1)
288        thread = threads[0]
289        stop_break_id = thread.GetStopReasonDataAtIndex(0)
290        self.assertTrue(
291            stop_break_id == break_at_start_of_a.GetID()
292            or stop_break_id == break_at_start_of_c.GetID()
293        )
294
295        break_at_start_of_a.SetEnabled(False)
296        break_at_start_of_c.SetEnabled(False)
297
298        process.Continue()
299        self.assertEqual(thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0).GetFunctionName(), "b")
300
301        # Now continue out and stop at the next call to complex.  This time
302        # enable breakpoints in a and c and then step targeting b:
303        threads = lldbutil.continue_to_breakpoint(process, break_before_complex_4)
304        self.assertEqual(len(threads), 1)
305        thread = threads[0]
306        break_before_complex_4.SetEnabled(False)
307
308        thread.StepInto("NoSuchFunction")
309        self.assertEqual(thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0).GetFunctionName(), "main")
310