xref: /llvm-project/lldb/examples/scripting/tree_utils.py (revision 2238dcc39358353cac21df75c3c3286ab20b8f53)
1"""
2# ===-- tree_utils.py ---------------------------------------*- Python -*-===//
3#
4# Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5# See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7#
8# ===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10tree_utils.py  - A set of functions for examining binary
11search trees, based on the example search tree defined in
12dictionary.c.  These functions contain calls to LLDB API
13functions, and assume that the LLDB Python module has been
14imported.
15
16For a thorough explanation of how the DFS function works, and
17for more information about dictionary.c go to
18http://lldb.llvm.org/scripting.html
19"""
20
21
22def DFS(root, word, cur_path):
23    """
24    Recursively traverse a binary search tree containing
25    words sorted alphabetically, searching for a particular
26    word in the tree.  Also maintains a string representing
27    the path from the root of the tree to the current node.
28    If the word is found in the tree, return the path string.
29    Otherwise return an empty string.
30
31    This function assumes the binary search tree is
32    the one defined in dictionary.c  It uses LLDB API
33    functions to examine and traverse the tree nodes.
34    """
35
36    # Get pointer field values out of node 'root'
37
38    root_word_ptr = root.GetChildMemberWithName("word")
39    left_child_ptr = root.GetChildMemberWithName("left")
40    right_child_ptr = root.GetChildMemberWithName("right")
41
42    # Get the word out of the word pointer and strip off
43    # surrounding quotes (added by call to GetSummary).
44
45    root_word = root_word_ptr.GetSummary()
46    end = len(root_word) - 1
47    if root_word[0] == '"' and root_word[end] == '"':
48        root_word = root_word[1:end]
49    end = len(root_word) - 1
50    if root_word[0] == "'" and root_word[end] == "'":
51        root_word = root_word[1:end]
52
53    # Main depth first search
54
55    if root_word == word:
56        return cur_path
57    elif word < root_word:
58        # Check to see if left child is NULL
59
60        if left_child_ptr.GetValue() is None:
61            return ""
62        else:
63            cur_path = cur_path + "L"
64            return DFS(left_child_ptr, word, cur_path)
65    else:
66        # Check to see if right child is NULL
67
68        if right_child_ptr.GetValue() is None:
69            return ""
70        else:
71            cur_path = cur_path + "R"
72            return DFS(right_child_ptr, word, cur_path)
73
74
75def tree_size(root):
76    """
77    Recursively traverse a binary search tree, counting
78    the nodes in the tree.  Returns the final count.
79
80    This function assumes the binary search tree is
81    the one defined in dictionary.c  It uses LLDB API
82    functions to examine and traverse the tree nodes.
83    """
84    if root.GetValue is None:
85        return 0
86
87    if int(root.GetValue(), 16) == 0:
88        return 0
89
90    left_size = tree_size(root.GetChildAtIndex(1))
91    right_size = tree_size(root.GetChildAtIndex(2))
92
93    total_size = left_size + right_size + 1
94    return total_size
95
96
97def print_tree(root):
98    """
99    Recursively traverse a binary search tree, printing out
100    the words at the nodes in alphabetical order (the
101    search order for the binary tree).
102
103    This function assumes the binary search tree is
104    the one defined in dictionary.c  It uses LLDB API
105    functions to examine and traverse the tree nodes.
106    """
107    if (root.GetChildAtIndex(1).GetValue() is not None) and (
108        int(root.GetChildAtIndex(1).GetValue(), 16) != 0
109    ):
110        print_tree(root.GetChildAtIndex(1))
111
112    print(root.GetChildAtIndex(0).GetSummary())
113
114    if (root.GetChildAtIndex(2).GetValue() is not None) and (
115        int(root.GetChildAtIndex(2).GetValue(), 16) != 0
116    ):
117        print_tree(root.GetChildAtIndex(2))
118