xref: /llvm-project/libcxx/test/std/ranges/range.adaptors/range.transform/general.pass.cpp (revision 120b0bfbf0bade430fa9b19d78025ccd1d6148d0)
1 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
10 
11 // Some basic examples of how transform_view might be used in the wild. This is a general
12 // collection of sample algorithms and functions that try to mock general usage of
13 // this view.
14 
15 #include <ranges>
16 
17 #include <cctype>
18 #include <functional>
19 #include <list>
20 #include <numeric>
21 #include <string>
22 #include <vector>
23 
24 #include <cassert>
25 #include "MoveOnly.h"
26 #include "test_macros.h"
27 #include "test_iterators.h"
28 #include "types.h"
29 
30 template<class T, class F>
31 concept ValidTransformView = requires { typename std::ranges::transform_view<T, F>; };
32 
33 struct BadFunction { };
34 static_assert( ValidTransformView<MoveOnlyView, PlusOne>);
35 static_assert(!ValidTransformView<Range, PlusOne>);
36 static_assert(!ValidTransformView<MoveOnlyView, BadFunction>);
37 
38 template<std::ranges::range R>
toUpper(R range)39 auto toUpper(R range) {
40   return std::ranges::transform_view(range, [](char c) { return std::toupper(c); });
41 }
42 
43 template<class E1, class E2, std::size_t N, class Join = std::plus<E1>>
joinArrays(E1 (& a)[N],E2 (& b)[N],Join join=Join ())44 auto joinArrays(E1 (&a)[N], E2 (&b)[N], Join join = Join()) {
45   return std::ranges::transform_view(a, [&a, &b, join](auto& x) {
46     auto idx = (&x) - a;
47     return join(x, b[idx]);
48   });
49 }
50 
51 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
52 struct MoveOnlyFunction : public MoveOnly {
53   template <class T>
operator ()MoveOnlyFunction54   constexpr T operator()(T x) const {
55     return x + 42;
56   }
57 };
58 #endif
59 
60 struct NonConstView : std::ranges::view_base {
NonConstViewNonConstView61   explicit NonConstView(int *b, int *e) : b_(b), e_(e) {}
beginNonConstView62   const int *begin() { return b_; }  // deliberately non-const
endNonConstView63   const int *end() { return e_; }    // deliberately non-const
64   const int *b_;
65   const int *e_;
66 };
67 
main(int,char **)68 int main(int, char**) {
69   {
70     std::vector<int> vec = {1, 2, 3, 4};
71     auto transformed = std::ranges::transform_view(vec, [](int x) { return x + 42; });
72     int expected[] = {43, 44, 45, 46};
73     assert(std::equal(transformed.begin(), transformed.end(), expected, expected + 4));
74     const auto& ct = transformed;
75     assert(std::equal(ct.begin(), ct.end(), expected, expected + 4));
76   }
77 
78   {
79     // Test a view type that is not const-iterable.
80     int a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
81     auto transformed = NonConstView(a, a + 4) | std::views::transform([](int x) { return x + 42; });
82     int expected[4] = {43, 44, 45, 46};
83     assert(std::equal(transformed.begin(), transformed.end(), expected, expected + 4));
84   }
85 
86   {
87     int a[4] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
88     int b[4] = {4, 3, 2, 1};
89     auto out = joinArrays(a, b);
90     int check[4] = {5, 5, 5, 5};
91     assert(std::equal(out.begin(), out.end(), check, check + 4));
92   }
93 
94   {
95     std::string_view str = "Hello, World.";
96     auto upp = toUpper(str);
97     std::string_view check = "HELLO, WORLD.";
98     assert(std::equal(upp.begin(), upp.end(), check.begin(), check.end()));
99   }
100 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
101   // [P2494R2] Relaxing range adaptors to allow for move only types.
102   // Test transform_view is valid when the function object is a move only type.
103   {
104     int a[]          = {1, 2, 3, 4};
105     auto transformed = NonConstView(a, a + 4) | std::views::transform(MoveOnlyFunction());
106     int expected[]   = {43, 44, 45, 46};
107     assert(std::equal(transformed.begin(), transformed.end(), expected, expected + 4));
108   }
109 #endif
110 
111   // GH issue #70506
112   // movable_box::operator= overwrites underlying view
113   {
114     auto f = [l = 0.0L, b = false](int i) {
115       (void)l;
116       (void)b;
117       return i;
118     };
119 
120     auto v1 = std::vector{1, 2, 3, 4} | std::views::transform(f);
121     auto v2 = std::vector{1, 2, 3, 4} | std::views::transform(f);
122 
123     v1             = std::move(v2);
124     int expected[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
125     assert(std::equal(v1.begin(), v1.end(), expected, expected + 4));
126   }
127 
128   return 0;
129 }
130