xref: /llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_win.cpp (revision 53a81d4d26f0409de8a0655d7af90f2bea222a12)
1 //===-- asan_malloc_win.cpp -----------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
10 //
11 // Windows-specific malloc interception.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_allocator_interface.h"
15 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_platform.h"
16 #if SANITIZER_WINDOWS
17 #include "asan_allocator.h"
18 #include "asan_interceptors.h"
19 #include "asan_internal.h"
20 #include "asan_stack.h"
21 #include "interception/interception.h"
22 #include <stddef.h>
23 
24 // Intentionally not including windows.h here, to avoid the risk of
25 // pulling in conflicting declarations of these functions. (With mingw-w64,
26 // there's a risk of windows.h pulling in stdint.h.)
27 typedef int BOOL;
28 typedef void *HANDLE;
29 typedef const void *LPCVOID;
30 typedef void *LPVOID;
31 
32 typedef unsigned long DWORD;
33 constexpr unsigned long HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY = 0x00000008;
34 constexpr unsigned long HEAP_REALLOC_IN_PLACE_ONLY = 0x00000010;
35 constexpr unsigned long HEAP_ALLOCATE_SUPPORTED_FLAGS = (HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY);
36 constexpr unsigned long HEAP_ALLOCATE_UNSUPPORTED_FLAGS =
37     (~HEAP_ALLOCATE_SUPPORTED_FLAGS);
38 constexpr unsigned long HEAP_FREE_UNSUPPORTED_FLAGS =
39     (~HEAP_ALLOCATE_SUPPORTED_FLAGS);
40 constexpr unsigned long HEAP_REALLOC_UNSUPPORTED_FLAGS =
41     (~HEAP_ALLOCATE_SUPPORTED_FLAGS);
42 
43 
44 extern "C" {
45 LPVOID WINAPI HeapAlloc(HANDLE hHeap, DWORD dwFlags, size_t dwBytes);
46 LPVOID WINAPI HeapReAlloc(HANDLE hHeap, DWORD dwFlags, LPVOID lpMem,
47                          size_t dwBytes);
48 BOOL WINAPI HeapFree(HANDLE hHeap, DWORD dwFlags, LPVOID lpMem);
49 size_t WINAPI HeapSize(HANDLE hHeap, DWORD dwFlags, LPCVOID lpMem);
50 
51 BOOL WINAPI HeapValidate(HANDLE hHeap, DWORD dwFlags, LPCVOID lpMem);
52 }
53 
54 using namespace __asan;
55 
56 // MT: Simply defining functions with the same signature in *.obj
57 // files overrides the standard functions in the CRT.
58 // MD: Memory allocation functions are defined in the CRT .dll,
59 // so we have to intercept them before they are called for the first time.
60 
61 extern "C" {
62 __declspec(noinline) size_t _msize(void *ptr) {
63   GET_CURRENT_PC_BP_SP;
64   (void)sp;
65   return asan_malloc_usable_size(ptr, pc, bp);
66 }
67 
68 __declspec(noinline) size_t _msize_base(void *ptr) { return _msize(ptr); }
69 
70 __declspec(noinline) void free(void *ptr) {
71   GET_STACK_TRACE_FREE;
72   return asan_free(ptr, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
73 }
74 
75 __declspec(noinline) void _free_dbg(void *ptr, int) { free(ptr); }
76 
77 __declspec(noinline) void _free_base(void *ptr) { free(ptr); }
78 
79 __declspec(noinline) void *malloc(size_t size) {
80   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
81   return asan_malloc(size, &stack);
82 }
83 
84 __declspec(noinline) void *_malloc_base(size_t size) { return malloc(size); }
85 
86 __declspec(noinline) void *_malloc_dbg(size_t size, int, const char *, int) {
87   return malloc(size);
88 }
89 
90 __declspec(noinline) void *calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) {
91   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
92   return asan_calloc(nmemb, size, &stack);
93 }
94 
95 __declspec(noinline) void *_calloc_base(size_t nmemb, size_t size) {
96   return calloc(nmemb, size);
97 }
98 
99 __declspec(noinline) void *_calloc_dbg(size_t nmemb, size_t size, int,
100                                        const char *, int) {
101   return calloc(nmemb, size);
102 }
103 
104 __declspec(noinline) void *_calloc_impl(size_t nmemb, size_t size,
105                                         int *errno_tmp) {
106   return calloc(nmemb, size);
107 }
108 
109 __declspec(noinline) void *realloc(void *ptr, size_t size) {
110   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
111   return asan_realloc(ptr, size, &stack);
112 }
113 
114 __declspec(noinline) void *_realloc_dbg(void *ptr, size_t size, int) {
115   UNREACHABLE("_realloc_dbg should not exist!");
116   return 0;
117 }
118 
119 __declspec(noinline) void *_realloc_base(void *ptr, size_t size) {
120   return realloc(ptr, size);
121 }
122 
123 __declspec(noinline) void *_recalloc(void *p, size_t n, size_t elem_size) {
124   if (!p)
125     return calloc(n, elem_size);
126   const size_t size = n * elem_size;
127   if (elem_size != 0 && size / elem_size != n)
128     return 0;
129 
130   size_t old_size = _msize(p);
131   void *new_alloc = malloc(size);
132   if (new_alloc) {
133     REAL(memcpy)(new_alloc, p, Min<size_t>(size, old_size));
134     if (old_size < size)
135       REAL(memset)(((u8 *)new_alloc) + old_size, 0, size - old_size);
136     free(p);
137   }
138   return new_alloc;
139 }
140 
141 __declspec(noinline) void *_recalloc_base(void *p, size_t n, size_t elem_size) {
142   return _recalloc(p, n, elem_size);
143 }
144 
145 __declspec(noinline) void *_expand(void *memblock, size_t size) {
146   // _expand is used in realloc-like functions to resize the buffer if possible.
147   // We don't want memory to stand still while resizing buffers, so return 0.
148   return 0;
149 }
150 
151 __declspec(noinline) void *_expand_dbg(void *memblock, size_t size) {
152   return _expand(memblock, size);
153 }
154 
155 __declspec(dllexport) size_t __cdecl __asan_msize(void *ptr) {
156   return _msize(ptr);
157 }
158 __declspec(dllexport) void __cdecl __asan_free(void *const ptr) { free(ptr); }
159 __declspec(dllexport) void *__cdecl __asan_malloc(const size_t size) {
160   return malloc(size);
161 }
162 __declspec(dllexport) void *__cdecl __asan_calloc(const size_t nmemb,
163                                                   const size_t size) {
164   return calloc(nmemb, size);
165 }
166 __declspec(dllexport) void *__cdecl __asan_realloc(void *const ptr,
167                                                    const size_t size) {
168   return realloc(ptr, size);
169 }
170 __declspec(dllexport) void *__cdecl __asan_recalloc(void *const ptr,
171                                                     const size_t nmemb,
172                                                     const size_t size) {
173   return _recalloc(ptr, nmemb, size);
174 }
175 
176 // TODO(timurrrr): Might want to add support for _aligned_* allocation
177 // functions to detect a bit more bugs.  Those functions seem to wrap malloc().
178 
179 int _CrtDbgReport(int, const char*, int,
180                   const char*, const char*, ...) {
181   ShowStatsAndAbort();
182 }
183 
184 int _CrtDbgReportW(int reportType, const wchar_t*, int,
185                    const wchar_t*, const wchar_t*, ...) {
186   ShowStatsAndAbort();
187 }
188 
189 int _CrtSetReportMode(int, int) {
190   return 0;
191 }
192 }  // extern "C"
193 
194 #define OWNED_BY_RTL(heap, memory) \
195   (!__sanitizer_get_ownership(memory) && HeapValidate(heap, 0, memory))
196 
197 INTERCEPTOR_WINAPI(size_t, HeapSize, HANDLE hHeap, DWORD dwFlags,
198                    LPCVOID lpMem) {
199   // If the RTL allocators are hooked we need to check whether the ASAN
200   // allocator owns the pointer we're about to use. Allocations occur before
201   // interception takes place, so if it is not owned by the RTL heap we can
202   // pass it to the ASAN heap for inspection.
203   if (flags()->windows_hook_rtl_allocators) {
204     if (!AsanInited() || OWNED_BY_RTL(hHeap, lpMem))
205       return REAL(HeapSize)(hHeap, dwFlags, lpMem);
206   } else {
207     CHECK(dwFlags == 0 && "unsupported heap flags");
208   }
209   GET_CURRENT_PC_BP_SP;
210   (void)sp;
211   return asan_malloc_usable_size(lpMem, pc, bp);
212 }
213 
214 INTERCEPTOR_WINAPI(LPVOID, HeapAlloc, HANDLE hHeap, DWORD dwFlags,
215                    size_t dwBytes) {
216   // If the ASAN runtime is not initialized, or we encounter an unsupported
217   // flag, fall back to the original allocator.
218   if (flags()->windows_hook_rtl_allocators) {
219     if (UNLIKELY(!AsanInited() ||
220                  (dwFlags & HEAP_ALLOCATE_UNSUPPORTED_FLAGS) != 0)) {
221       return REAL(HeapAlloc)(hHeap, dwFlags, dwBytes);
222     }
223   } else {
224     // In the case that we don't hook the rtl allocators,
225     // this becomes an assert since there is no failover to the original
226     // allocator.
227     CHECK((HEAP_ALLOCATE_UNSUPPORTED_FLAGS & dwFlags) != 0 &&
228           "unsupported flags");
229   }
230   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
231   void *p = asan_malloc(dwBytes, &stack);
232   // Reading MSDN suggests that the *entire* usable allocation is zeroed out.
233   // Otherwise it is difficult to HeapReAlloc with HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY.
234   // https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20120316-00/?p=8083
235   if (p && (dwFlags & HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY)) {
236     GET_CURRENT_PC_BP_SP;
237     (void)sp;
238     auto usable_size = asan_malloc_usable_size(p, pc, bp);
239     internal_memset(p, 0, usable_size);
240   }
241   return p;
242 }
243 
244 INTERCEPTOR_WINAPI(BOOL, HeapFree, HANDLE hHeap, DWORD dwFlags, LPVOID lpMem) {
245   // Heap allocations happen before this function is hooked, so we must fall
246   // back to the original function if the pointer is not from the ASAN heap,
247   // or unsupported flags are provided.
248   if (flags()->windows_hook_rtl_allocators) {
249     if (OWNED_BY_RTL(hHeap, lpMem))
250       return REAL(HeapFree)(hHeap, dwFlags, lpMem);
251   } else {
252     CHECK((HEAP_FREE_UNSUPPORTED_FLAGS & dwFlags) != 0 && "unsupported flags");
253   }
254   GET_STACK_TRACE_FREE;
255   asan_free(lpMem, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
256   return true;
257 }
258 
259 namespace __asan {
260 using AllocFunction = LPVOID(WINAPI *)(HANDLE, DWORD, size_t);
261 using ReAllocFunction = LPVOID(WINAPI *)(HANDLE, DWORD, LPVOID, size_t);
262 using SizeFunction = size_t(WINAPI *)(HANDLE, DWORD, LPVOID);
263 using FreeFunction = BOOL(WINAPI *)(HANDLE, DWORD, LPVOID);
264 
265 void *SharedReAlloc(ReAllocFunction reallocFunc, SizeFunction heapSizeFunc,
266                     FreeFunction freeFunc, AllocFunction allocFunc,
267                     HANDLE hHeap, DWORD dwFlags, LPVOID lpMem, size_t dwBytes) {
268   CHECK(reallocFunc && heapSizeFunc && freeFunc && allocFunc);
269   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
270   GET_CURRENT_PC_BP_SP;
271   (void)sp;
272   if (flags()->windows_hook_rtl_allocators) {
273     enum AllocationOwnership { NEITHER = 0, ASAN = 1, RTL = 2 };
274     AllocationOwnership ownershipState;
275     bool owned_rtlalloc = false;
276     bool owned_asan = __sanitizer_get_ownership(lpMem);
277 
278     if (!owned_asan)
279       owned_rtlalloc = HeapValidate(hHeap, 0, lpMem);
280 
281     if (owned_asan && !owned_rtlalloc)
282       ownershipState = ASAN;
283     else if (!owned_asan && owned_rtlalloc)
284       ownershipState = RTL;
285     else if (!owned_asan && !owned_rtlalloc)
286       ownershipState = NEITHER;
287 
288     // If this heap block which was allocated before the ASAN
289     // runtime came up, use the real HeapFree function.
290     if (UNLIKELY(!AsanInited())) {
291       return reallocFunc(hHeap, dwFlags, lpMem, dwBytes);
292     }
293     bool only_asan_supported_flags =
294         (HEAP_REALLOC_UNSUPPORTED_FLAGS & dwFlags) == 0;
295 
296     if (ownershipState == RTL ||
297         (ownershipState == NEITHER && !only_asan_supported_flags)) {
298       if (only_asan_supported_flags) {
299         // if this is a conversion to ASAN upported flags, transfer this
300         // allocation to the ASAN allocator
301         void *replacement_alloc;
302         if (dwFlags & HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY)
303           replacement_alloc = asan_calloc(1, dwBytes, &stack);
304         else
305           replacement_alloc = asan_malloc(dwBytes, &stack);
306         if (replacement_alloc) {
307           size_t old_size = heapSizeFunc(hHeap, dwFlags, lpMem);
308           if (old_size == ((size_t)0) - 1) {
309             asan_free(replacement_alloc, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
310             return nullptr;
311           }
312           REAL(memcpy)(replacement_alloc, lpMem, old_size);
313           freeFunc(hHeap, dwFlags, lpMem);
314         }
315         return replacement_alloc;
316       } else {
317         // owned by rtl or neither with unsupported ASAN flags,
318         // just pass back to original allocator
319         CHECK(ownershipState == RTL || ownershipState == NEITHER);
320         CHECK(!only_asan_supported_flags);
321         return reallocFunc(hHeap, dwFlags, lpMem, dwBytes);
322       }
323     }
324 
325     if (ownershipState == ASAN && !only_asan_supported_flags) {
326       // Conversion to unsupported flags allocation,
327       // transfer this allocation back to the original allocator.
328       void *replacement_alloc = allocFunc(hHeap, dwFlags, dwBytes);
329       size_t old_usable_size = 0;
330       if (replacement_alloc) {
331         old_usable_size = asan_malloc_usable_size(lpMem, pc, bp);
332         REAL(memcpy)(replacement_alloc, lpMem,
333                      Min<size_t>(dwBytes, old_usable_size));
334         asan_free(lpMem, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
335       }
336       return replacement_alloc;
337     }
338 
339     CHECK((ownershipState == ASAN || ownershipState == NEITHER) &&
340           only_asan_supported_flags);
341     // At this point we should either be ASAN owned with ASAN supported flags
342     // or we owned by neither and have supported flags.
343     // Pass through even when it's neither since this could be a null realloc or
344     // UAF that ASAN needs to catch.
345   } else {
346     CHECK((HEAP_REALLOC_UNSUPPORTED_FLAGS & dwFlags) != 0 &&
347           "unsupported flags");
348   }
349   // asan_realloc will never reallocate in place, so for now this flag is
350   // unsupported until we figure out a way to fake this.
351   if (dwFlags & HEAP_REALLOC_IN_PLACE_ONLY)
352     return nullptr;
353 
354   // HeapReAlloc and HeapAlloc both happily accept 0 sized allocations.
355   // passing a 0 size into asan_realloc will free the allocation.
356   // To avoid this and keep behavior consistent, fudge the size if 0.
357   // (asan_malloc already does this)
358   if (dwBytes == 0)
359     dwBytes = 1;
360 
361   size_t old_size;
362   if (dwFlags & HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY)
363     old_size = asan_malloc_usable_size(lpMem, pc, bp);
364 
365   void *ptr = asan_realloc(lpMem, dwBytes, &stack);
366   if (ptr == nullptr)
367     return nullptr;
368 
369   if (dwFlags & HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY) {
370     size_t new_size = asan_malloc_usable_size(ptr, pc, bp);
371     if (old_size < new_size)
372       REAL(memset)(((u8 *)ptr) + old_size, 0, new_size - old_size);
373   }
374 
375   return ptr;
376 }
377 }  // namespace __asan
378 
379 INTERCEPTOR_WINAPI(LPVOID, HeapReAlloc, HANDLE hHeap, DWORD dwFlags,
380                    LPVOID lpMem, size_t dwBytes) {
381   return SharedReAlloc(REAL(HeapReAlloc), (SizeFunction)REAL(HeapSize),
382                        REAL(HeapFree), REAL(HeapAlloc), hHeap, dwFlags, lpMem,
383                        dwBytes);
384 }
385 
386 // The following functions are undocumented and subject to change.
387 // However, hooking them is necessary to hook Windows heap
388 // allocations with detours and their definitions are unlikely to change.
389 // Comments in /minkernel/ntos/rtl/heappublic.c indicate that these functions
390 // are part of the heap's public interface.
391 typedef unsigned long LOGICAL;
392 
393 // This function is documented as part of the Driver Development Kit but *not*
394 // the Windows Development Kit.
395 LOGICAL RtlFreeHeap(void* HeapHandle, DWORD Flags,
396                             void* BaseAddress);
397 
398 // This function is documented as part of the Driver Development Kit but *not*
399 // the Windows Development Kit.
400 void* RtlAllocateHeap(void* HeapHandle, DWORD Flags, size_t Size);
401 
402 // This function is completely undocumented.
403 void*
404 RtlReAllocateHeap(void* HeapHandle, DWORD Flags, void* BaseAddress,
405                   size_t Size);
406 
407 // This function is completely undocumented.
408 size_t RtlSizeHeap(void* HeapHandle, DWORD Flags, void* BaseAddress);
409 
410 INTERCEPTOR_WINAPI(size_t, RtlSizeHeap, HANDLE HeapHandle, DWORD Flags,
411                    void* BaseAddress) {
412   if (!flags()->windows_hook_rtl_allocators ||
413       UNLIKELY(!AsanInited() || OWNED_BY_RTL(HeapHandle, BaseAddress))) {
414     return REAL(RtlSizeHeap)(HeapHandle, Flags, BaseAddress);
415   }
416   GET_CURRENT_PC_BP_SP;
417   (void)sp;
418   return asan_malloc_usable_size(BaseAddress, pc, bp);
419 }
420 
421 INTERCEPTOR_WINAPI(BOOL, RtlFreeHeap, HANDLE HeapHandle, DWORD Flags,
422                    void* BaseAddress) {
423   // Heap allocations happen before this function is hooked, so we must fall
424   // back to the original function if the pointer is not from the ASAN heap, or
425   // unsupported flags are provided.
426   if (!flags()->windows_hook_rtl_allocators ||
427       UNLIKELY((HEAP_FREE_UNSUPPORTED_FLAGS & Flags) != 0 ||
428                OWNED_BY_RTL(HeapHandle, BaseAddress))) {
429     return REAL(RtlFreeHeap)(HeapHandle, Flags, BaseAddress);
430   }
431   GET_STACK_TRACE_FREE;
432   asan_free(BaseAddress, &stack, FROM_MALLOC);
433   return true;
434 }
435 
436 INTERCEPTOR_WINAPI(void*, RtlAllocateHeap, HANDLE HeapHandle, DWORD Flags,
437                    size_t Size) {
438   // If the ASAN runtime is not initialized, or we encounter an unsupported
439   // flag, fall back to the original allocator.
440   if (!flags()->windows_hook_rtl_allocators ||
441       UNLIKELY(!AsanInited() ||
442                (Flags & HEAP_ALLOCATE_UNSUPPORTED_FLAGS) != 0)) {
443     return REAL(RtlAllocateHeap)(HeapHandle, Flags, Size);
444   }
445   GET_STACK_TRACE_MALLOC;
446   void *p;
447   // Reading MSDN suggests that the *entire* usable allocation is zeroed out.
448   // Otherwise it is difficult to HeapReAlloc with HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY.
449   // https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20120316-00/?p=8083
450   if (Flags & HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY) {
451     p = asan_calloc(Size, 1, &stack);
452   } else {
453     p = asan_malloc(Size, &stack);
454   }
455   return p;
456 }
457 
458 INTERCEPTOR_WINAPI(void*, RtlReAllocateHeap, HANDLE HeapHandle, DWORD Flags,
459                    void* BaseAddress, size_t Size) {
460   // If it's actually a heap block which was allocated before the ASAN runtime
461   // came up, use the real RtlFreeHeap function.
462   if (!flags()->windows_hook_rtl_allocators)
463     return REAL(RtlReAllocateHeap)(HeapHandle, Flags, BaseAddress, Size);
464 
465   return SharedReAlloc(REAL(RtlReAllocateHeap), REAL(RtlSizeHeap),
466                        REAL(RtlFreeHeap), REAL(RtlAllocateHeap), HeapHandle,
467                        Flags, BaseAddress, Size);
468 }
469 
470 namespace __asan {
471 
472 static void TryToOverrideFunction(const char *fname, uptr new_func) {
473   // Failure here is not fatal. The CRT may not be present, and different CRT
474   // versions use different symbols.
475   if (!__interception::OverrideFunction(fname, new_func))
476     VPrintf(2, "Failed to override function %s\n", fname);
477 }
478 
479 void ReplaceSystemMalloc() {
480   TryToOverrideFunction("free", (uptr)free);
481   TryToOverrideFunction("_free_base", (uptr)free);
482   TryToOverrideFunction("malloc", (uptr)malloc);
483   TryToOverrideFunction("_malloc_base", (uptr)malloc);
484   TryToOverrideFunction("_malloc_crt", (uptr)malloc);
485   TryToOverrideFunction("calloc", (uptr)calloc);
486   TryToOverrideFunction("_calloc_base", (uptr)calloc);
487   TryToOverrideFunction("_calloc_crt", (uptr)calloc);
488   TryToOverrideFunction("realloc", (uptr)realloc);
489   TryToOverrideFunction("_realloc_base", (uptr)realloc);
490   TryToOverrideFunction("_realloc_crt", (uptr)realloc);
491   TryToOverrideFunction("_recalloc", (uptr)_recalloc);
492   TryToOverrideFunction("_recalloc_base", (uptr)_recalloc);
493   TryToOverrideFunction("_recalloc_crt", (uptr)_recalloc);
494   TryToOverrideFunction("_msize", (uptr)_msize);
495   TryToOverrideFunction("_msize_base", (uptr)_msize);
496   TryToOverrideFunction("_expand", (uptr)_expand);
497   TryToOverrideFunction("_expand_base", (uptr)_expand);
498 
499   if (flags()->windows_hook_rtl_allocators) {
500     ASAN_INTERCEPT_FUNC(HeapSize);
501     ASAN_INTERCEPT_FUNC(HeapFree);
502     ASAN_INTERCEPT_FUNC(HeapReAlloc);
503     ASAN_INTERCEPT_FUNC(HeapAlloc);
504 
505     // Undocumented functions must be intercepted by name, not by symbol.
506     __interception::OverrideFunction("RtlSizeHeap", (uptr)WRAP(RtlSizeHeap),
507                                      (uptr *)&REAL(RtlSizeHeap));
508     __interception::OverrideFunction("RtlFreeHeap", (uptr)WRAP(RtlFreeHeap),
509                                      (uptr *)&REAL(RtlFreeHeap));
510     __interception::OverrideFunction("RtlReAllocateHeap",
511                                      (uptr)WRAP(RtlReAllocateHeap),
512                                      (uptr *)&REAL(RtlReAllocateHeap));
513     __interception::OverrideFunction("RtlAllocateHeap",
514                                      (uptr)WRAP(RtlAllocateHeap),
515                                      (uptr *)&REAL(RtlAllocateHeap));
516   } else {
517 #define INTERCEPT_UCRT_FUNCTION(func)                                  \
518   if (!INTERCEPT_FUNCTION_DLLIMPORT(                                   \
519           "ucrtbase.dll", "api-ms-win-core-heap-l1-1-0.dll", func)) {  \
520     VPrintf(2, "Failed to intercept ucrtbase.dll import %s\n", #func); \
521   }
522     INTERCEPT_UCRT_FUNCTION(HeapAlloc);
523     INTERCEPT_UCRT_FUNCTION(HeapFree);
524     INTERCEPT_UCRT_FUNCTION(HeapReAlloc);
525     INTERCEPT_UCRT_FUNCTION(HeapSize);
526 #undef INTERCEPT_UCRT_FUNCTION
527   }
528   // Recent versions of ucrtbase.dll appear to be built with PGO and LTCG, which
529   // enable cross-module inlining. This means our _malloc_base hook won't catch
530   // all CRT allocations. This code here patches the import table of
531   // ucrtbase.dll so that all attempts to use the lower-level win32 heap
532   // allocation API will be directed to ASan's heap. We don't currently
533   // intercept all calls to HeapAlloc. If we did, we would have to check on
534   // HeapFree whether the pointer came from ASan of from the system.
535 }
536 }  // namespace __asan
537 
538 #endif  // _WIN32
539