xref: /llvm-project/clang/test/SemaCXX/generic-selection.cpp (revision 12728e144994efe84715f4e5dbb8c3104e9f0b5a)
1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++11 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
2 
3 template <typename T, typename U = void*>
4 struct A {
5   enum {
6     id = _Generic(T{}, // expected-error {{controlling expression type 'char' not compatible with any generic association type}}
7         int: 1, // expected-note {{compatible type 'int' specified here}}
8         float: 2,
9         U: 3) // expected-error {{type 'int' in generic association compatible with previously specified type 'int'}}
10   };
11 };
12 
13 static_assert(A<int>::id == 1, "fail");
14 static_assert(A<float>::id == 2, "fail");
15 static_assert(A<double, double>::id == 3, "fail");
16 
17 A<char> a1; // expected-note {{in instantiation of template class 'A<char>' requested here}}
18 A<short, int> a2; // expected-note {{in instantiation of template class 'A<short, int>' requested here}}
19 
20 template <typename T, typename U>
21 struct B {
22   enum {
23     id = _Generic(T{},
24         int: 1, // expected-note {{compatible type 'int' specified here}}
25         int: 2, // expected-error {{type 'int' in generic association compatible with previously specified type 'int'}}
26         U: 3)
27   };
28 };
29 
30 template <unsigned Arg, unsigned... Args> struct Or {
31   enum { result = Arg | Or<Args...>::result };
32 };
33 
34 template <unsigned Arg> struct Or<Arg> {
35   enum { result = Arg };
36 };
37 
38 template <class... Args> struct TypeMask {
39   enum {
40    result = Or<_Generic(Args{}, int: 1, long: 2, short: 4, float: 8)...>::result
41   };
42 };
43 
44 static_assert(TypeMask<int, long, short>::result == 7, "fail");
45 static_assert(TypeMask<float, short>::result == 12, "fail");
46 static_assert(TypeMask<int, float, float>::result == 9, "fail");
47 
48 
49 struct Test {
50   int i;
51 };
52 
unreachable_associations(const int i,const Test t)53 void unreachable_associations(const int i, const Test t) {
54   // FIXME: it's not clear to me whether we intended to deviate from the C
55   // semantics in terms of how qualifiers are handled, so this documents the
56   // existing behavior but perhaps not the desired behavior.
57   static_assert(
58     _Generic(i,
59       const int : 1,    // expected-warning {{due to lvalue conversion of the controlling expression, association of type 'const int' will never be selected because it is qualified}}
60       volatile int : 2, // expected-warning {{due to lvalue conversion of the controlling expression, association of type 'volatile int' will never be selected because it is qualified}}
61       int[12] : 3,      // expected-warning {{due to lvalue conversion of the controlling expression, association of type 'int[12]' will never be selected because it is of array type}}
62       int : 4,
63       default : 5
64     ) == 4, "we had better pick int, not const int!");
65   static_assert(
66     _Generic(t,
67       Test : 1,
68       const Test : 2,  // Ok in C++, warned in C
69       default : 3
70     ) == 2, "we had better pick const Test, not Test!"); // C++-specific result
71 }
72 
73 namespace GH55562 {
74 struct S { // expected-note {{declared here}}
75   int i;
76 };
77 
func(struct S s)78 void func(struct S s) {
79   // We would previously reject this because the parser thought 'struct S :'
80   // was the start of a definition (with a base class specifier); it's not, it
81   // is an elaborated type specifier followed by the association's value and
82   // it should work the same as in C.
83   (void)_Generic(s, struct S : 1);
84 
85   // The rest of these cases test that we still produce a reasonable diagnostic
86   // when referencing an unknown type or trying to define a type in other ways.
87   (void)_Generic(s, struct T : 1);            // expected-error {{type 'struct T' in generic association incomplete}}
88   (void)_Generic(s, struct U { int a; } : 1); // expected-error {{'U' cannot be defined in a type specifier}}
89   (void)_Generic(s, struct V : S);            // expected-error {{'S' does not refer to a value}}
90   (void)_Generic(s, struct W : S { int b; } : 1); // expected-error {{expected '(' for function-style cast or type construction}}
91 }
92 } // namespace GH55562
93