1 //===--- CGCleanup.cpp - Bookkeeping and code emission for cleanups -------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 // 9 // This file contains code dealing with the IR generation for cleanups 10 // and related information. 11 // 12 // A "cleanup" is a piece of code which needs to be executed whenever 13 // control transfers out of a particular scope. This can be 14 // conditionalized to occur only on exceptional control flow, only on 15 // normal control flow, or both. 16 // 17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 18 19 #include "CGCleanup.h" 20 #include "CodeGenFunction.h" 21 #include "llvm/Support/SaveAndRestore.h" 22 23 using namespace clang; 24 using namespace CodeGen; 25 26 bool DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type::needsSaving(RValue rv) { 27 if (rv.isScalar()) 28 return DominatingLLVMValue::needsSaving(rv.getScalarVal()); 29 if (rv.isAggregate()) 30 return DominatingValue<Address>::needsSaving(rv.getAggregateAddress()); 31 return true; 32 } 33 34 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type 35 DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type::save(CodeGenFunction &CGF, RValue rv) { 36 if (rv.isScalar()) { 37 llvm::Value *V = rv.getScalarVal(); 38 return saved_type(DominatingLLVMValue::save(CGF, V), 39 DominatingLLVMValue::needsSaving(V) ? ScalarAddress 40 : ScalarLiteral); 41 } 42 43 if (rv.isComplex()) { 44 CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy V = rv.getComplexVal(); 45 return saved_type(DominatingLLVMValue::save(CGF, V.first), 46 DominatingLLVMValue::save(CGF, V.second)); 47 } 48 49 assert(rv.isAggregate()); 50 Address V = rv.getAggregateAddress(); 51 return saved_type(DominatingValue<Address>::save(CGF, V), 52 DominatingValue<Address>::needsSaving(V) 53 ? AggregateAddress 54 : AggregateLiteral); 55 } 56 57 /// Given a saved r-value produced by SaveRValue, perform the code 58 /// necessary to restore it to usability at the current insertion 59 /// point. 60 RValue DominatingValue<RValue>::saved_type::restore(CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 61 switch (K) { 62 case ScalarLiteral: 63 case ScalarAddress: 64 return RValue::get(DominatingLLVMValue::restore(CGF, Vals.first)); 65 case AggregateLiteral: 66 case AggregateAddress: 67 return RValue::getAggregate( 68 DominatingValue<Address>::restore(CGF, AggregateAddr)); 69 case ComplexAddress: { 70 llvm::Value *real = DominatingLLVMValue::restore(CGF, Vals.first); 71 llvm::Value *imag = DominatingLLVMValue::restore(CGF, Vals.second); 72 return RValue::getComplex(real, imag); 73 } 74 } 75 76 llvm_unreachable("bad saved r-value kind"); 77 } 78 79 /// Push an entry of the given size onto this protected-scope stack. 80 char *EHScopeStack::allocate(size_t Size) { 81 Size = llvm::alignTo(Size, ScopeStackAlignment); 82 if (!StartOfBuffer) { 83 unsigned Capacity = 1024; 84 while (Capacity < Size) Capacity *= 2; 85 StartOfBuffer = new char[Capacity]; 86 StartOfData = EndOfBuffer = StartOfBuffer + Capacity; 87 } else if (static_cast<size_t>(StartOfData - StartOfBuffer) < Size) { 88 unsigned CurrentCapacity = EndOfBuffer - StartOfBuffer; 89 unsigned UsedCapacity = CurrentCapacity - (StartOfData - StartOfBuffer); 90 91 unsigned NewCapacity = CurrentCapacity; 92 do { 93 NewCapacity *= 2; 94 } while (NewCapacity < UsedCapacity + Size); 95 96 char *NewStartOfBuffer = new char[NewCapacity]; 97 char *NewEndOfBuffer = NewStartOfBuffer + NewCapacity; 98 char *NewStartOfData = NewEndOfBuffer - UsedCapacity; 99 memcpy(NewStartOfData, StartOfData, UsedCapacity); 100 delete [] StartOfBuffer; 101 StartOfBuffer = NewStartOfBuffer; 102 EndOfBuffer = NewEndOfBuffer; 103 StartOfData = NewStartOfData; 104 } 105 106 assert(StartOfBuffer + Size <= StartOfData); 107 StartOfData -= Size; 108 return StartOfData; 109 } 110 111 void EHScopeStack::deallocate(size_t Size) { 112 StartOfData += llvm::alignTo(Size, ScopeStackAlignment); 113 } 114 115 bool EHScopeStack::containsOnlyNoopCleanups( 116 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator Old) const { 117 for (EHScopeStack::iterator it = begin(); stabilize(it) != Old; it++) { 118 EHCleanupScope *cleanup = dyn_cast<EHCleanupScope>(&*it); 119 // If this is anything other than a lifetime marker or fake use cleanup, 120 // then the scope stack does not contain only noop cleanups. 121 if (!cleanup) 122 return false; 123 if (!cleanup->isLifetimeMarker() && !cleanup->isFakeUse()) 124 return false; 125 } 126 127 return true; 128 } 129 130 bool EHScopeStack::requiresLandingPad() const { 131 for (stable_iterator si = getInnermostEHScope(); si != stable_end(); ) { 132 // Skip lifetime markers. 133 if (auto *cleanup = dyn_cast<EHCleanupScope>(&*find(si))) 134 if (cleanup->isLifetimeMarker()) { 135 si = cleanup->getEnclosingEHScope(); 136 continue; 137 } 138 return true; 139 } 140 141 return false; 142 } 143 144 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator 145 EHScopeStack::getInnermostActiveNormalCleanup() const { 146 for (stable_iterator si = getInnermostNormalCleanup(), se = stable_end(); 147 si != se; ) { 148 EHCleanupScope &cleanup = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*find(si)); 149 if (cleanup.isActive()) return si; 150 si = cleanup.getEnclosingNormalCleanup(); 151 } 152 return stable_end(); 153 } 154 155 156 void *EHScopeStack::pushCleanup(CleanupKind Kind, size_t Size) { 157 char *Buffer = allocate(EHCleanupScope::getSizeForCleanupSize(Size)); 158 bool IsNormalCleanup = Kind & NormalCleanup; 159 bool IsEHCleanup = Kind & EHCleanup; 160 bool IsLifetimeMarker = Kind & LifetimeMarker; 161 bool IsFakeUse = Kind & FakeUse; 162 163 // Per C++ [except.terminate], it is implementation-defined whether none, 164 // some, or all cleanups are called before std::terminate. Thus, when 165 // terminate is the current EH scope, we may skip adding any EH cleanup 166 // scopes. 167 if (InnermostEHScope != stable_end() && 168 find(InnermostEHScope)->getKind() == EHScope::Terminate) 169 IsEHCleanup = false; 170 171 EHCleanupScope *Scope = 172 new (Buffer) EHCleanupScope(IsNormalCleanup, 173 IsEHCleanup, 174 Size, 175 BranchFixups.size(), 176 InnermostNormalCleanup, 177 InnermostEHScope); 178 if (IsNormalCleanup) 179 InnermostNormalCleanup = stable_begin(); 180 if (IsEHCleanup) 181 InnermostEHScope = stable_begin(); 182 if (IsLifetimeMarker) 183 Scope->setLifetimeMarker(); 184 if (IsFakeUse) 185 Scope->setFakeUse(); 186 187 // With Windows -EHa, Invoke llvm.seh.scope.begin() for EHCleanup 188 // If exceptions are disabled/ignored and SEH is not in use, then there is no 189 // invoke destination. SEH "works" even if exceptions are off. In practice, 190 // this means that C++ destructors and other EH cleanups don't run, which is 191 // consistent with MSVC's behavior, except in the presence of -EHa. 192 // Check getInvokeDest() to generate llvm.seh.scope.begin() as needed. 193 if (CGF->getLangOpts().EHAsynch && IsEHCleanup && !IsLifetimeMarker && 194 CGF->getTarget().getCXXABI().isMicrosoft() && CGF->getInvokeDest()) 195 CGF->EmitSehCppScopeBegin(); 196 197 return Scope->getCleanupBuffer(); 198 } 199 200 void EHScopeStack::popCleanup() { 201 assert(!empty() && "popping exception stack when not empty"); 202 203 assert(isa<EHCleanupScope>(*begin())); 204 EHCleanupScope &Cleanup = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*begin()); 205 InnermostNormalCleanup = Cleanup.getEnclosingNormalCleanup(); 206 InnermostEHScope = Cleanup.getEnclosingEHScope(); 207 deallocate(Cleanup.getAllocatedSize()); 208 209 // Destroy the cleanup. 210 Cleanup.Destroy(); 211 212 // Check whether we can shrink the branch-fixups stack. 213 if (!BranchFixups.empty()) { 214 // If we no longer have any normal cleanups, all the fixups are 215 // complete. 216 if (!hasNormalCleanups()) 217 BranchFixups.clear(); 218 219 // Otherwise we can still trim out unnecessary nulls. 220 else 221 popNullFixups(); 222 } 223 } 224 225 EHFilterScope *EHScopeStack::pushFilter(unsigned numFilters) { 226 assert(getInnermostEHScope() == stable_end()); 227 char *buffer = allocate(EHFilterScope::getSizeForNumFilters(numFilters)); 228 EHFilterScope *filter = new (buffer) EHFilterScope(numFilters); 229 InnermostEHScope = stable_begin(); 230 return filter; 231 } 232 233 void EHScopeStack::popFilter() { 234 assert(!empty() && "popping exception stack when not empty"); 235 236 EHFilterScope &filter = cast<EHFilterScope>(*begin()); 237 deallocate(EHFilterScope::getSizeForNumFilters(filter.getNumFilters())); 238 239 InnermostEHScope = filter.getEnclosingEHScope(); 240 } 241 242 EHCatchScope *EHScopeStack::pushCatch(unsigned numHandlers) { 243 char *buffer = allocate(EHCatchScope::getSizeForNumHandlers(numHandlers)); 244 EHCatchScope *scope = 245 new (buffer) EHCatchScope(numHandlers, InnermostEHScope); 246 InnermostEHScope = stable_begin(); 247 return scope; 248 } 249 250 void EHScopeStack::pushTerminate() { 251 char *Buffer = allocate(EHTerminateScope::getSize()); 252 new (Buffer) EHTerminateScope(InnermostEHScope); 253 InnermostEHScope = stable_begin(); 254 } 255 256 /// Remove any 'null' fixups on the stack. However, we can't pop more 257 /// fixups than the fixup depth on the innermost normal cleanup, or 258 /// else fixups that we try to add to that cleanup will end up in the 259 /// wrong place. We *could* try to shrink fixup depths, but that's 260 /// actually a lot of work for little benefit. 261 void EHScopeStack::popNullFixups() { 262 // We expect this to only be called when there's still an innermost 263 // normal cleanup; otherwise there really shouldn't be any fixups. 264 assert(hasNormalCleanups()); 265 266 EHScopeStack::iterator it = find(InnermostNormalCleanup); 267 unsigned MinSize = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*it).getFixupDepth(); 268 assert(BranchFixups.size() >= MinSize && "fixup stack out of order"); 269 270 while (BranchFixups.size() > MinSize && 271 BranchFixups.back().Destination == nullptr) 272 BranchFixups.pop_back(); 273 } 274 275 RawAddress CodeGenFunction::createCleanupActiveFlag() { 276 // Create a variable to decide whether the cleanup needs to be run. 277 RawAddress active = CreateTempAllocaWithoutCast( 278 Builder.getInt1Ty(), CharUnits::One(), "cleanup.cond"); 279 280 // Initialize it to false at a site that's guaranteed to be run 281 // before each evaluation. 282 setBeforeOutermostConditional(Builder.getFalse(), active, *this); 283 284 // Initialize it to true at the current location. 285 Builder.CreateStore(Builder.getTrue(), active); 286 287 return active; 288 } 289 290 void CodeGenFunction::initFullExprCleanupWithFlag(RawAddress ActiveFlag) { 291 // Set that as the active flag in the cleanup. 292 EHCleanupScope &cleanup = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.begin()); 293 assert(!cleanup.hasActiveFlag() && "cleanup already has active flag?"); 294 cleanup.setActiveFlag(ActiveFlag); 295 296 if (cleanup.isNormalCleanup()) cleanup.setTestFlagInNormalCleanup(); 297 if (cleanup.isEHCleanup()) cleanup.setTestFlagInEHCleanup(); 298 } 299 300 void EHScopeStack::Cleanup::anchor() {} 301 302 static void createStoreInstBefore(llvm::Value *value, Address addr, 303 llvm::BasicBlock::iterator beforeInst, 304 CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 305 auto store = new llvm::StoreInst(value, addr.emitRawPointer(CGF), beforeInst); 306 store->setAlignment(addr.getAlignment().getAsAlign()); 307 } 308 309 static llvm::LoadInst * 310 createLoadInstBefore(Address addr, const Twine &name, 311 llvm::BasicBlock::iterator beforeInst, 312 CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 313 return new llvm::LoadInst(addr.getElementType(), addr.emitRawPointer(CGF), 314 name, false, addr.getAlignment().getAsAlign(), 315 beforeInst); 316 } 317 318 static llvm::LoadInst *createLoadInstBefore(Address addr, const Twine &name, 319 CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 320 return new llvm::LoadInst(addr.getElementType(), addr.emitRawPointer(CGF), 321 name, false, addr.getAlignment().getAsAlign()); 322 } 323 324 /// All the branch fixups on the EH stack have propagated out past the 325 /// outermost normal cleanup; resolve them all by adding cases to the 326 /// given switch instruction. 327 static void ResolveAllBranchFixups(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 328 llvm::SwitchInst *Switch, 329 llvm::BasicBlock *CleanupEntry) { 330 llvm::SmallPtrSet<llvm::BasicBlock*, 4> CasesAdded; 331 332 for (unsigned I = 0, E = CGF.EHStack.getNumBranchFixups(); I != E; ++I) { 333 // Skip this fixup if its destination isn't set. 334 BranchFixup &Fixup = CGF.EHStack.getBranchFixup(I); 335 if (Fixup.Destination == nullptr) continue; 336 337 // If there isn't an OptimisticBranchBlock, then InitialBranch is 338 // still pointing directly to its destination; forward it to the 339 // appropriate cleanup entry. This is required in the specific 340 // case of 341 // { std::string s; goto lbl; } 342 // lbl: 343 // i.e. where there's an unresolved fixup inside a single cleanup 344 // entry which we're currently popping. 345 if (Fixup.OptimisticBranchBlock == nullptr) { 346 createStoreInstBefore(CGF.Builder.getInt32(Fixup.DestinationIndex), 347 CGF.getNormalCleanupDestSlot(), 348 Fixup.InitialBranch->getIterator(), CGF); 349 Fixup.InitialBranch->setSuccessor(0, CleanupEntry); 350 } 351 352 // Don't add this case to the switch statement twice. 353 if (!CasesAdded.insert(Fixup.Destination).second) 354 continue; 355 356 Switch->addCase(CGF.Builder.getInt32(Fixup.DestinationIndex), 357 Fixup.Destination); 358 } 359 360 CGF.EHStack.clearFixups(); 361 } 362 363 /// Transitions the terminator of the given exit-block of a cleanup to 364 /// be a cleanup switch. 365 static llvm::SwitchInst *TransitionToCleanupSwitch(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 366 llvm::BasicBlock *Block) { 367 // If it's a branch, turn it into a switch whose default 368 // destination is its original target. 369 llvm::Instruction *Term = Block->getTerminator(); 370 assert(Term && "can't transition block without terminator"); 371 372 if (llvm::BranchInst *Br = dyn_cast<llvm::BranchInst>(Term)) { 373 assert(Br->isUnconditional()); 374 auto Load = createLoadInstBefore(CGF.getNormalCleanupDestSlot(), 375 "cleanup.dest", Term->getIterator(), CGF); 376 llvm::SwitchInst *Switch = 377 llvm::SwitchInst::Create(Load, Br->getSuccessor(0), 4, Block); 378 Br->eraseFromParent(); 379 return Switch; 380 } else { 381 return cast<llvm::SwitchInst>(Term); 382 } 383 } 384 385 void CodeGenFunction::ResolveBranchFixups(llvm::BasicBlock *Block) { 386 assert(Block && "resolving a null target block"); 387 if (!EHStack.getNumBranchFixups()) return; 388 389 assert(EHStack.hasNormalCleanups() && 390 "branch fixups exist with no normal cleanups on stack"); 391 392 llvm::SmallPtrSet<llvm::BasicBlock*, 4> ModifiedOptimisticBlocks; 393 bool ResolvedAny = false; 394 395 for (unsigned I = 0, E = EHStack.getNumBranchFixups(); I != E; ++I) { 396 // Skip this fixup if its destination doesn't match. 397 BranchFixup &Fixup = EHStack.getBranchFixup(I); 398 if (Fixup.Destination != Block) continue; 399 400 Fixup.Destination = nullptr; 401 ResolvedAny = true; 402 403 // If it doesn't have an optimistic branch block, LatestBranch is 404 // already pointing to the right place. 405 llvm::BasicBlock *BranchBB = Fixup.OptimisticBranchBlock; 406 if (!BranchBB) 407 continue; 408 409 // Don't process the same optimistic branch block twice. 410 if (!ModifiedOptimisticBlocks.insert(BranchBB).second) 411 continue; 412 413 llvm::SwitchInst *Switch = TransitionToCleanupSwitch(*this, BranchBB); 414 415 // Add a case to the switch. 416 Switch->addCase(Builder.getInt32(Fixup.DestinationIndex), Block); 417 } 418 419 if (ResolvedAny) 420 EHStack.popNullFixups(); 421 } 422 423 /// Pops cleanup blocks until the given savepoint is reached. 424 void CodeGenFunction::PopCleanupBlocks( 425 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator Old, 426 std::initializer_list<llvm::Value **> ValuesToReload) { 427 assert(Old.isValid()); 428 429 bool HadBranches = false; 430 while (EHStack.stable_begin() != Old) { 431 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.begin()); 432 HadBranches |= Scope.hasBranches(); 433 434 // As long as Old strictly encloses the scope's enclosing normal 435 // cleanup, we're going to emit another normal cleanup which 436 // fallthrough can propagate through. 437 bool FallThroughIsBranchThrough = 438 Old.strictlyEncloses(Scope.getEnclosingNormalCleanup()); 439 440 PopCleanupBlock(FallThroughIsBranchThrough); 441 } 442 443 // If we didn't have any branches, the insertion point before cleanups must 444 // dominate the current insertion point and we don't need to reload any 445 // values. 446 if (!HadBranches) 447 return; 448 449 // Spill and reload all values that the caller wants to be live at the current 450 // insertion point. 451 for (llvm::Value **ReloadedValue : ValuesToReload) { 452 auto *Inst = dyn_cast_or_null<llvm::Instruction>(*ReloadedValue); 453 if (!Inst) 454 continue; 455 456 // Don't spill static allocas, they dominate all cleanups. These are created 457 // by binding a reference to a local variable or temporary. 458 auto *AI = dyn_cast<llvm::AllocaInst>(Inst); 459 if (AI && AI->isStaticAlloca()) 460 continue; 461 462 Address Tmp = 463 CreateDefaultAlignTempAlloca(Inst->getType(), "tmp.exprcleanup"); 464 465 // Find an insertion point after Inst and spill it to the temporary. 466 llvm::BasicBlock::iterator InsertBefore; 467 if (auto *Invoke = dyn_cast<llvm::InvokeInst>(Inst)) 468 InsertBefore = Invoke->getNormalDest()->getFirstInsertionPt(); 469 else 470 InsertBefore = std::next(Inst->getIterator()); 471 CGBuilderTy(CGM, &*InsertBefore).CreateStore(Inst, Tmp); 472 473 // Reload the value at the current insertion point. 474 *ReloadedValue = Builder.CreateLoad(Tmp); 475 } 476 } 477 478 /// Pops cleanup blocks until the given savepoint is reached, then add the 479 /// cleanups from the given savepoint in the lifetime-extended cleanups stack. 480 void CodeGenFunction::PopCleanupBlocks( 481 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator Old, size_t OldLifetimeExtendedSize, 482 std::initializer_list<llvm::Value **> ValuesToReload) { 483 PopCleanupBlocks(Old, ValuesToReload); 484 485 // Move our deferred cleanups onto the EH stack. 486 for (size_t I = OldLifetimeExtendedSize, 487 E = LifetimeExtendedCleanupStack.size(); I != E; /**/) { 488 // Alignment should be guaranteed by the vptrs in the individual cleanups. 489 assert((I % alignof(LifetimeExtendedCleanupHeader) == 0) && 490 "misaligned cleanup stack entry"); 491 492 LifetimeExtendedCleanupHeader &Header = 493 reinterpret_cast<LifetimeExtendedCleanupHeader&>( 494 LifetimeExtendedCleanupStack[I]); 495 I += sizeof(Header); 496 497 EHStack.pushCopyOfCleanup(Header.getKind(), 498 &LifetimeExtendedCleanupStack[I], 499 Header.getSize()); 500 I += Header.getSize(); 501 502 if (Header.isConditional()) { 503 RawAddress ActiveFlag = 504 reinterpret_cast<RawAddress &>(LifetimeExtendedCleanupStack[I]); 505 initFullExprCleanupWithFlag(ActiveFlag); 506 I += sizeof(ActiveFlag); 507 } 508 } 509 LifetimeExtendedCleanupStack.resize(OldLifetimeExtendedSize); 510 } 511 512 static llvm::BasicBlock *CreateNormalEntry(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 513 EHCleanupScope &Scope) { 514 assert(Scope.isNormalCleanup()); 515 llvm::BasicBlock *Entry = Scope.getNormalBlock(); 516 if (!Entry) { 517 Entry = CGF.createBasicBlock("cleanup"); 518 Scope.setNormalBlock(Entry); 519 } 520 return Entry; 521 } 522 523 /// Attempts to reduce a cleanup's entry block to a fallthrough. This 524 /// is basically llvm::MergeBlockIntoPredecessor, except 525 /// simplified/optimized for the tighter constraints on cleanup blocks. 526 /// 527 /// Returns the new block, whatever it is. 528 static llvm::BasicBlock *SimplifyCleanupEntry(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 529 llvm::BasicBlock *Entry) { 530 llvm::BasicBlock *Pred = Entry->getSinglePredecessor(); 531 if (!Pred) return Entry; 532 533 llvm::BranchInst *Br = dyn_cast<llvm::BranchInst>(Pred->getTerminator()); 534 if (!Br || Br->isConditional()) return Entry; 535 assert(Br->getSuccessor(0) == Entry); 536 537 // If we were previously inserting at the end of the cleanup entry 538 // block, we'll need to continue inserting at the end of the 539 // predecessor. 540 bool WasInsertBlock = CGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock() == Entry; 541 assert(!WasInsertBlock || CGF.Builder.GetInsertPoint() == Entry->end()); 542 543 // Kill the branch. 544 Br->eraseFromParent(); 545 546 // Replace all uses of the entry with the predecessor, in case there 547 // are phis in the cleanup. 548 Entry->replaceAllUsesWith(Pred); 549 550 // Merge the blocks. 551 Pred->splice(Pred->end(), Entry); 552 553 // Kill the entry block. 554 Entry->eraseFromParent(); 555 556 if (WasInsertBlock) 557 CGF.Builder.SetInsertPoint(Pred); 558 559 return Pred; 560 } 561 562 static void EmitCleanup(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 563 EHScopeStack::Cleanup *Fn, 564 EHScopeStack::Cleanup::Flags flags, 565 Address ActiveFlag) { 566 // If there's an active flag, load it and skip the cleanup if it's 567 // false. 568 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBB = nullptr; 569 if (ActiveFlag.isValid()) { 570 ContBB = CGF.createBasicBlock("cleanup.done"); 571 llvm::BasicBlock *CleanupBB = CGF.createBasicBlock("cleanup.action"); 572 llvm::Value *IsActive 573 = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(ActiveFlag, "cleanup.is_active"); 574 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(IsActive, CleanupBB, ContBB); 575 CGF.EmitBlock(CleanupBB); 576 } 577 578 // Ask the cleanup to emit itself. 579 Fn->Emit(CGF, flags); 580 assert(CGF.HaveInsertPoint() && "cleanup ended with no insertion point?"); 581 582 // Emit the continuation block if there was an active flag. 583 if (ActiveFlag.isValid()) 584 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBB); 585 } 586 587 static void ForwardPrebranchedFallthrough(llvm::BasicBlock *Exit, 588 llvm::BasicBlock *From, 589 llvm::BasicBlock *To) { 590 // Exit is the exit block of a cleanup, so it always terminates in 591 // an unconditional branch or a switch. 592 llvm::Instruction *Term = Exit->getTerminator(); 593 594 if (llvm::BranchInst *Br = dyn_cast<llvm::BranchInst>(Term)) { 595 assert(Br->isUnconditional() && Br->getSuccessor(0) == From); 596 Br->setSuccessor(0, To); 597 } else { 598 llvm::SwitchInst *Switch = cast<llvm::SwitchInst>(Term); 599 for (unsigned I = 0, E = Switch->getNumSuccessors(); I != E; ++I) 600 if (Switch->getSuccessor(I) == From) 601 Switch->setSuccessor(I, To); 602 } 603 } 604 605 /// We don't need a normal entry block for the given cleanup. 606 /// Optimistic fixup branches can cause these blocks to come into 607 /// existence anyway; if so, destroy it. 608 /// 609 /// The validity of this transformation is very much specific to the 610 /// exact ways in which we form branches to cleanup entries. 611 static void destroyOptimisticNormalEntry(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 612 EHCleanupScope &scope) { 613 llvm::BasicBlock *entry = scope.getNormalBlock(); 614 if (!entry) return; 615 616 // Replace all the uses with unreachable. 617 llvm::BasicBlock *unreachableBB = CGF.getUnreachableBlock(); 618 for (llvm::BasicBlock::use_iterator 619 i = entry->use_begin(), e = entry->use_end(); i != e; ) { 620 llvm::Use &use = *i; 621 ++i; 622 623 use.set(unreachableBB); 624 625 // The only uses should be fixup switches. 626 llvm::SwitchInst *si = cast<llvm::SwitchInst>(use.getUser()); 627 if (si->getNumCases() == 1 && si->getDefaultDest() == unreachableBB) { 628 // Replace the switch with a branch. 629 llvm::BranchInst::Create(si->case_begin()->getCaseSuccessor(), 630 si->getIterator()); 631 632 // The switch operand is a load from the cleanup-dest alloca. 633 llvm::LoadInst *condition = cast<llvm::LoadInst>(si->getCondition()); 634 635 // Destroy the switch. 636 si->eraseFromParent(); 637 638 // Destroy the load. 639 assert(condition->getOperand(0) == CGF.NormalCleanupDest.getPointer()); 640 assert(condition->use_empty()); 641 condition->eraseFromParent(); 642 } 643 } 644 645 assert(entry->use_empty()); 646 delete entry; 647 } 648 649 /// Pops a cleanup block. If the block includes a normal cleanup, the 650 /// current insertion point is threaded through the cleanup, as are 651 /// any branch fixups on the cleanup. 652 void CodeGenFunction::PopCleanupBlock(bool FallthroughIsBranchThrough, 653 bool ForDeactivation) { 654 assert(!EHStack.empty() && "cleanup stack is empty!"); 655 assert(isa<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.begin()) && "top not a cleanup!"); 656 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.begin()); 657 assert(Scope.getFixupDepth() <= EHStack.getNumBranchFixups()); 658 659 // If we are deactivating a normal cleanup, we need to pretend that the 660 // fallthrough is unreachable. We restore this IP before returning. 661 CGBuilderTy::InsertPoint NormalDeactivateOrigIP; 662 if (ForDeactivation && (Scope.isNormalCleanup() || !getLangOpts().EHAsynch)) { 663 NormalDeactivateOrigIP = Builder.saveAndClearIP(); 664 } 665 // Remember activation information. 666 bool IsActive = Scope.isActive(); 667 Address NormalActiveFlag = 668 Scope.shouldTestFlagInNormalCleanup() ? Scope.getActiveFlag() 669 : Address::invalid(); 670 Address EHActiveFlag = 671 Scope.shouldTestFlagInEHCleanup() ? Scope.getActiveFlag() 672 : Address::invalid(); 673 674 // Check whether we need an EH cleanup. This is only true if we've 675 // generated a lazy EH cleanup block. 676 llvm::BasicBlock *EHEntry = Scope.getCachedEHDispatchBlock(); 677 assert(Scope.hasEHBranches() == (EHEntry != nullptr)); 678 bool RequiresEHCleanup = (EHEntry != nullptr); 679 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator EHParent = Scope.getEnclosingEHScope(); 680 681 // Check the three conditions which might require a normal cleanup: 682 683 // - whether there are branch fix-ups through this cleanup 684 unsigned FixupDepth = Scope.getFixupDepth(); 685 bool HasFixups = EHStack.getNumBranchFixups() != FixupDepth; 686 687 // - whether there are branch-throughs or branch-afters 688 bool HasExistingBranches = Scope.hasBranches(); 689 690 // - whether there's a fallthrough 691 llvm::BasicBlock *FallthroughSource = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 692 bool HasFallthrough = 693 FallthroughSource != nullptr && (IsActive || HasExistingBranches); 694 695 // Branch-through fall-throughs leave the insertion point set to the 696 // end of the last cleanup, which points to the current scope. The 697 // rest of IR gen doesn't need to worry about this; it only happens 698 // during the execution of PopCleanupBlocks(). 699 bool HasPrebranchedFallthrough = 700 (FallthroughSource && FallthroughSource->getTerminator()); 701 702 // If this is a normal cleanup, then having a prebranched 703 // fallthrough implies that the fallthrough source unconditionally 704 // jumps here. 705 assert(!Scope.isNormalCleanup() || !HasPrebranchedFallthrough || 706 (Scope.getNormalBlock() && 707 FallthroughSource->getTerminator()->getSuccessor(0) 708 == Scope.getNormalBlock())); 709 710 bool RequiresNormalCleanup = false; 711 if (Scope.isNormalCleanup() && 712 (HasFixups || HasExistingBranches || HasFallthrough)) { 713 RequiresNormalCleanup = true; 714 } 715 716 // If we have a prebranched fallthrough into an inactive normal 717 // cleanup, rewrite it so that it leads to the appropriate place. 718 if (Scope.isNormalCleanup() && HasPrebranchedFallthrough && 719 !RequiresNormalCleanup) { 720 // FIXME: Come up with a program which would need forwarding prebranched 721 // fallthrough and add tests. Otherwise delete this and assert against it. 722 assert(!IsActive); 723 llvm::BasicBlock *prebranchDest; 724 725 // If the prebranch is semantically branching through the next 726 // cleanup, just forward it to the next block, leaving the 727 // insertion point in the prebranched block. 728 if (FallthroughIsBranchThrough) { 729 EHScope &enclosing = *EHStack.find(Scope.getEnclosingNormalCleanup()); 730 prebranchDest = CreateNormalEntry(*this, cast<EHCleanupScope>(enclosing)); 731 732 // Otherwise, we need to make a new block. If the normal cleanup 733 // isn't being used at all, we could actually reuse the normal 734 // entry block, but this is simpler, and it avoids conflicts with 735 // dead optimistic fixup branches. 736 } else { 737 prebranchDest = createBasicBlock("forwarded-prebranch"); 738 EmitBlock(prebranchDest); 739 } 740 741 llvm::BasicBlock *normalEntry = Scope.getNormalBlock(); 742 assert(normalEntry && !normalEntry->use_empty()); 743 744 ForwardPrebranchedFallthrough(FallthroughSource, 745 normalEntry, prebranchDest); 746 } 747 748 // If we don't need the cleanup at all, we're done. 749 if (!RequiresNormalCleanup && !RequiresEHCleanup) { 750 destroyOptimisticNormalEntry(*this, Scope); 751 EHStack.popCleanup(); // safe because there are no fixups 752 assert(EHStack.getNumBranchFixups() == 0 || 753 EHStack.hasNormalCleanups()); 754 if (NormalDeactivateOrigIP.isSet()) 755 Builder.restoreIP(NormalDeactivateOrigIP); 756 return; 757 } 758 759 // Copy the cleanup emission data out. This uses either a stack 760 // array or malloc'd memory, depending on the size, which is 761 // behavior that SmallVector would provide, if we could use it 762 // here. Unfortunately, if you ask for a SmallVector<char>, the 763 // alignment isn't sufficient. 764 auto *CleanupSource = reinterpret_cast<char *>(Scope.getCleanupBuffer()); 765 alignas(EHScopeStack::ScopeStackAlignment) char 766 CleanupBufferStack[8 * sizeof(void *)]; 767 std::unique_ptr<char[]> CleanupBufferHeap; 768 size_t CleanupSize = Scope.getCleanupSize(); 769 EHScopeStack::Cleanup *Fn; 770 771 if (CleanupSize <= sizeof(CleanupBufferStack)) { 772 memcpy(CleanupBufferStack, CleanupSource, CleanupSize); 773 Fn = reinterpret_cast<EHScopeStack::Cleanup *>(CleanupBufferStack); 774 } else { 775 CleanupBufferHeap.reset(new char[CleanupSize]); 776 memcpy(CleanupBufferHeap.get(), CleanupSource, CleanupSize); 777 Fn = reinterpret_cast<EHScopeStack::Cleanup *>(CleanupBufferHeap.get()); 778 } 779 780 EHScopeStack::Cleanup::Flags cleanupFlags; 781 if (Scope.isNormalCleanup()) 782 cleanupFlags.setIsNormalCleanupKind(); 783 if (Scope.isEHCleanup()) 784 cleanupFlags.setIsEHCleanupKind(); 785 786 // Under -EHa, invoke seh.scope.end() to mark scope end before dtor 787 bool IsEHa = getLangOpts().EHAsynch && !Scope.isLifetimeMarker(); 788 const EHPersonality &Personality = EHPersonality::get(*this); 789 if (!RequiresNormalCleanup) { 790 // Mark CPP scope end for passed-by-value Arg temp 791 // per Windows ABI which is "normally" Cleanup in callee 792 if (IsEHa && getInvokeDest()) { 793 // If we are deactivating a normal cleanup then we don't have a 794 // fallthrough. Restore original IP to emit CPP scope ends in the correct 795 // block. 796 if (NormalDeactivateOrigIP.isSet()) 797 Builder.restoreIP(NormalDeactivateOrigIP); 798 if (Personality.isMSVCXXPersonality() && Builder.GetInsertBlock()) 799 EmitSehCppScopeEnd(); 800 if (NormalDeactivateOrigIP.isSet()) 801 NormalDeactivateOrigIP = Builder.saveAndClearIP(); 802 } 803 destroyOptimisticNormalEntry(*this, Scope); 804 Scope.MarkEmitted(); 805 EHStack.popCleanup(); 806 } else { 807 // If we have a fallthrough and no other need for the cleanup, 808 // emit it directly. 809 if (HasFallthrough && !HasPrebranchedFallthrough && !HasFixups && 810 !HasExistingBranches) { 811 812 // mark SEH scope end for fall-through flow 813 if (IsEHa && getInvokeDest()) { 814 if (Personality.isMSVCXXPersonality()) 815 EmitSehCppScopeEnd(); 816 else 817 EmitSehTryScopeEnd(); 818 } 819 820 destroyOptimisticNormalEntry(*this, Scope); 821 Scope.MarkEmitted(); 822 EHStack.popCleanup(); 823 824 EmitCleanup(*this, Fn, cleanupFlags, NormalActiveFlag); 825 826 // Otherwise, the best approach is to thread everything through 827 // the cleanup block and then try to clean up after ourselves. 828 } else { 829 // Force the entry block to exist. 830 llvm::BasicBlock *NormalEntry = CreateNormalEntry(*this, Scope); 831 832 // I. Set up the fallthrough edge in. 833 834 CGBuilderTy::InsertPoint savedInactiveFallthroughIP; 835 836 // If there's a fallthrough, we need to store the cleanup 837 // destination index. For fall-throughs this is always zero. 838 if (HasFallthrough) { 839 if (!HasPrebranchedFallthrough) 840 Builder.CreateStore(Builder.getInt32(0), getNormalCleanupDestSlot()); 841 842 // Otherwise, save and clear the IP if we don't have fallthrough 843 // because the cleanup is inactive. 844 } else if (FallthroughSource) { 845 assert(!IsActive && "source without fallthrough for active cleanup"); 846 savedInactiveFallthroughIP = Builder.saveAndClearIP(); 847 } 848 849 // II. Emit the entry block. This implicitly branches to it if 850 // we have fallthrough. All the fixups and existing branches 851 // should already be branched to it. 852 EmitBlock(NormalEntry); 853 854 // intercept normal cleanup to mark SEH scope end 855 if (IsEHa && getInvokeDest()) { 856 if (Personality.isMSVCXXPersonality()) 857 EmitSehCppScopeEnd(); 858 else 859 EmitSehTryScopeEnd(); 860 } 861 862 // III. Figure out where we're going and build the cleanup 863 // epilogue. 864 865 bool HasEnclosingCleanups = 866 (Scope.getEnclosingNormalCleanup() != EHStack.stable_end()); 867 868 // Compute the branch-through dest if we need it: 869 // - if there are branch-throughs threaded through the scope 870 // - if fall-through is a branch-through 871 // - if there are fixups that will be optimistically forwarded 872 // to the enclosing cleanup 873 llvm::BasicBlock *BranchThroughDest = nullptr; 874 if (Scope.hasBranchThroughs() || 875 (FallthroughSource && FallthroughIsBranchThrough) || 876 (HasFixups && HasEnclosingCleanups)) { 877 assert(HasEnclosingCleanups); 878 EHScope &S = *EHStack.find(Scope.getEnclosingNormalCleanup()); 879 BranchThroughDest = CreateNormalEntry(*this, cast<EHCleanupScope>(S)); 880 } 881 882 llvm::BasicBlock *FallthroughDest = nullptr; 883 SmallVector<llvm::Instruction*, 2> InstsToAppend; 884 885 // If there's exactly one branch-after and no other threads, 886 // we can route it without a switch. 887 // Skip for SEH, since ExitSwitch is used to generate code to indicate 888 // abnormal termination. (SEH: Except _leave and fall-through at 889 // the end, all other exits in a _try (return/goto/continue/break) 890 // are considered as abnormal terminations, using NormalCleanupDestSlot 891 // to indicate abnormal termination) 892 if (!Scope.hasBranchThroughs() && !HasFixups && !HasFallthrough && 893 !currentFunctionUsesSEHTry() && Scope.getNumBranchAfters() == 1) { 894 assert(!BranchThroughDest || !IsActive); 895 896 // Clean up the possibly dead store to the cleanup dest slot. 897 llvm::Instruction *NormalCleanupDestSlot = 898 cast<llvm::Instruction>(getNormalCleanupDestSlot().getPointer()); 899 if (NormalCleanupDestSlot->hasOneUse()) { 900 NormalCleanupDestSlot->user_back()->eraseFromParent(); 901 NormalCleanupDestSlot->eraseFromParent(); 902 NormalCleanupDest = RawAddress::invalid(); 903 } 904 905 llvm::BasicBlock *BranchAfter = Scope.getBranchAfterBlock(0); 906 InstsToAppend.push_back(llvm::BranchInst::Create(BranchAfter)); 907 908 // Build a switch-out if we need it: 909 // - if there are branch-afters threaded through the scope 910 // - if fall-through is a branch-after 911 // - if there are fixups that have nowhere left to go and 912 // so must be immediately resolved 913 } else if (Scope.getNumBranchAfters() || 914 (HasFallthrough && !FallthroughIsBranchThrough) || 915 (HasFixups && !HasEnclosingCleanups)) { 916 917 llvm::BasicBlock *Default = 918 (BranchThroughDest ? BranchThroughDest : getUnreachableBlock()); 919 920 // TODO: base this on the number of branch-afters and fixups 921 const unsigned SwitchCapacity = 10; 922 923 // pass the abnormal exit flag to Fn (SEH cleanup) 924 cleanupFlags.setHasExitSwitch(); 925 926 llvm::LoadInst *Load = createLoadInstBefore(getNormalCleanupDestSlot(), 927 "cleanup.dest", *this); 928 llvm::SwitchInst *Switch = 929 llvm::SwitchInst::Create(Load, Default, SwitchCapacity); 930 931 InstsToAppend.push_back(Load); 932 InstsToAppend.push_back(Switch); 933 934 // Branch-after fallthrough. 935 if (FallthroughSource && !FallthroughIsBranchThrough) { 936 FallthroughDest = createBasicBlock("cleanup.cont"); 937 if (HasFallthrough) 938 Switch->addCase(Builder.getInt32(0), FallthroughDest); 939 } 940 941 for (unsigned I = 0, E = Scope.getNumBranchAfters(); I != E; ++I) { 942 Switch->addCase(Scope.getBranchAfterIndex(I), 943 Scope.getBranchAfterBlock(I)); 944 } 945 946 // If there aren't any enclosing cleanups, we can resolve all 947 // the fixups now. 948 if (HasFixups && !HasEnclosingCleanups) 949 ResolveAllBranchFixups(*this, Switch, NormalEntry); 950 } else { 951 // We should always have a branch-through destination in this case. 952 assert(BranchThroughDest); 953 InstsToAppend.push_back(llvm::BranchInst::Create(BranchThroughDest)); 954 } 955 956 // IV. Pop the cleanup and emit it. 957 Scope.MarkEmitted(); 958 EHStack.popCleanup(); 959 assert(EHStack.hasNormalCleanups() == HasEnclosingCleanups); 960 961 EmitCleanup(*this, Fn, cleanupFlags, NormalActiveFlag); 962 963 // Append the prepared cleanup prologue from above. 964 llvm::BasicBlock *NormalExit = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 965 for (unsigned I = 0, E = InstsToAppend.size(); I != E; ++I) 966 InstsToAppend[I]->insertInto(NormalExit, NormalExit->end()); 967 968 // Optimistically hope that any fixups will continue falling through. 969 for (unsigned I = FixupDepth, E = EHStack.getNumBranchFixups(); 970 I < E; ++I) { 971 BranchFixup &Fixup = EHStack.getBranchFixup(I); 972 if (!Fixup.Destination) 973 continue; 974 if (!Fixup.OptimisticBranchBlock) { 975 createStoreInstBefore(Builder.getInt32(Fixup.DestinationIndex), 976 getNormalCleanupDestSlot(), 977 Fixup.InitialBranch->getIterator(), *this); 978 Fixup.InitialBranch->setSuccessor(0, NormalEntry); 979 } 980 Fixup.OptimisticBranchBlock = NormalExit; 981 } 982 983 // V. Set up the fallthrough edge out. 984 985 // Case 1: a fallthrough source exists but doesn't branch to the 986 // cleanup because the cleanup is inactive. 987 if (!HasFallthrough && FallthroughSource) { 988 // Prebranched fallthrough was forwarded earlier. 989 // Non-prebranched fallthrough doesn't need to be forwarded. 990 // Either way, all we need to do is restore the IP we cleared before. 991 assert(!IsActive); 992 Builder.restoreIP(savedInactiveFallthroughIP); 993 994 // Case 2: a fallthrough source exists and should branch to the 995 // cleanup, but we're not supposed to branch through to the next 996 // cleanup. 997 } else if (HasFallthrough && FallthroughDest) { 998 assert(!FallthroughIsBranchThrough); 999 EmitBlock(FallthroughDest); 1000 1001 // Case 3: a fallthrough source exists and should branch to the 1002 // cleanup and then through to the next. 1003 } else if (HasFallthrough) { 1004 // Everything is already set up for this. 1005 1006 // Case 4: no fallthrough source exists. 1007 } else { 1008 Builder.ClearInsertionPoint(); 1009 } 1010 1011 // VI. Assorted cleaning. 1012 1013 // Check whether we can merge NormalEntry into a single predecessor. 1014 // This might invalidate (non-IR) pointers to NormalEntry. 1015 llvm::BasicBlock *NewNormalEntry = 1016 SimplifyCleanupEntry(*this, NormalEntry); 1017 1018 // If it did invalidate those pointers, and NormalEntry was the same 1019 // as NormalExit, go back and patch up the fixups. 1020 if (NewNormalEntry != NormalEntry && NormalEntry == NormalExit) 1021 for (unsigned I = FixupDepth, E = EHStack.getNumBranchFixups(); 1022 I < E; ++I) 1023 EHStack.getBranchFixup(I).OptimisticBranchBlock = NewNormalEntry; 1024 } 1025 } 1026 1027 if (NormalDeactivateOrigIP.isSet()) 1028 Builder.restoreIP(NormalDeactivateOrigIP); 1029 assert(EHStack.hasNormalCleanups() || EHStack.getNumBranchFixups() == 0); 1030 1031 // Emit the EH cleanup if required. 1032 if (RequiresEHCleanup) { 1033 CGBuilderTy::InsertPoint SavedIP = Builder.saveAndClearIP(); 1034 1035 EmitBlock(EHEntry); 1036 1037 llvm::BasicBlock *NextAction = getEHDispatchBlock(EHParent); 1038 1039 // Push a terminate scope or cleanupendpad scope around the potentially 1040 // throwing cleanups. For funclet EH personalities, the cleanupendpad models 1041 // program termination when cleanups throw. 1042 bool PushedTerminate = false; 1043 SaveAndRestore RestoreCurrentFuncletPad(CurrentFuncletPad); 1044 llvm::CleanupPadInst *CPI = nullptr; 1045 1046 const EHPersonality &Personality = EHPersonality::get(*this); 1047 if (Personality.usesFuncletPads()) { 1048 llvm::Value *ParentPad = CurrentFuncletPad; 1049 if (!ParentPad) 1050 ParentPad = llvm::ConstantTokenNone::get(CGM.getLLVMContext()); 1051 CurrentFuncletPad = CPI = Builder.CreateCleanupPad(ParentPad); 1052 } 1053 1054 // Non-MSVC personalities need to terminate when an EH cleanup throws. 1055 if (!Personality.isMSVCPersonality()) { 1056 EHStack.pushTerminate(); 1057 PushedTerminate = true; 1058 } else if (IsEHa && getInvokeDest()) { 1059 EmitSehCppScopeEnd(); 1060 } 1061 1062 // We only actually emit the cleanup code if the cleanup is either 1063 // active or was used before it was deactivated. 1064 if (EHActiveFlag.isValid() || IsActive) { 1065 cleanupFlags.setIsForEHCleanup(); 1066 EmitCleanup(*this, Fn, cleanupFlags, EHActiveFlag); 1067 } 1068 1069 if (CPI) 1070 Builder.CreateCleanupRet(CPI, NextAction); 1071 else 1072 Builder.CreateBr(NextAction); 1073 1074 // Leave the terminate scope. 1075 if (PushedTerminate) 1076 EHStack.popTerminate(); 1077 1078 Builder.restoreIP(SavedIP); 1079 1080 SimplifyCleanupEntry(*this, EHEntry); 1081 } 1082 } 1083 1084 /// isObviouslyBranchWithoutCleanups - Return true if a branch to the 1085 /// specified destination obviously has no cleanups to run. 'false' is always 1086 /// a conservatively correct answer for this method. 1087 bool CodeGenFunction::isObviouslyBranchWithoutCleanups(JumpDest Dest) const { 1088 assert(Dest.getScopeDepth().encloses(EHStack.stable_begin()) 1089 && "stale jump destination"); 1090 1091 // Calculate the innermost active normal cleanup. 1092 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator TopCleanup = 1093 EHStack.getInnermostActiveNormalCleanup(); 1094 1095 // If we're not in an active normal cleanup scope, or if the 1096 // destination scope is within the innermost active normal cleanup 1097 // scope, we don't need to worry about fixups. 1098 if (TopCleanup == EHStack.stable_end() || 1099 TopCleanup.encloses(Dest.getScopeDepth())) // works for invalid 1100 return true; 1101 1102 // Otherwise, we might need some cleanups. 1103 return false; 1104 } 1105 1106 1107 /// Terminate the current block by emitting a branch which might leave 1108 /// the current cleanup-protected scope. The target scope may not yet 1109 /// be known, in which case this will require a fixup. 1110 /// 1111 /// As a side-effect, this method clears the insertion point. 1112 void CodeGenFunction::EmitBranchThroughCleanup(JumpDest Dest) { 1113 assert(Dest.getScopeDepth().encloses(EHStack.stable_begin()) 1114 && "stale jump destination"); 1115 1116 if (!HaveInsertPoint()) 1117 return; 1118 1119 // Create the branch. 1120 llvm::BranchInst *BI = Builder.CreateBr(Dest.getBlock()); 1121 1122 // Calculate the innermost active normal cleanup. 1123 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator 1124 TopCleanup = EHStack.getInnermostActiveNormalCleanup(); 1125 1126 // If we're not in an active normal cleanup scope, or if the 1127 // destination scope is within the innermost active normal cleanup 1128 // scope, we don't need to worry about fixups. 1129 if (TopCleanup == EHStack.stable_end() || 1130 TopCleanup.encloses(Dest.getScopeDepth())) { // works for invalid 1131 Builder.ClearInsertionPoint(); 1132 return; 1133 } 1134 1135 // If we can't resolve the destination cleanup scope, just add this 1136 // to the current cleanup scope as a branch fixup. 1137 if (!Dest.getScopeDepth().isValid()) { 1138 BranchFixup &Fixup = EHStack.addBranchFixup(); 1139 Fixup.Destination = Dest.getBlock(); 1140 Fixup.DestinationIndex = Dest.getDestIndex(); 1141 Fixup.InitialBranch = BI; 1142 Fixup.OptimisticBranchBlock = nullptr; 1143 1144 Builder.ClearInsertionPoint(); 1145 return; 1146 } 1147 1148 // Otherwise, thread through all the normal cleanups in scope. 1149 1150 // Store the index at the start. 1151 llvm::ConstantInt *Index = Builder.getInt32(Dest.getDestIndex()); 1152 createStoreInstBefore(Index, getNormalCleanupDestSlot(), BI->getIterator(), 1153 *this); 1154 1155 // Adjust BI to point to the first cleanup block. 1156 { 1157 EHCleanupScope &Scope = 1158 cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.find(TopCleanup)); 1159 BI->setSuccessor(0, CreateNormalEntry(*this, Scope)); 1160 } 1161 1162 // Add this destination to all the scopes involved. 1163 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator I = TopCleanup; 1164 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator E = Dest.getScopeDepth(); 1165 if (E.strictlyEncloses(I)) { 1166 while (true) { 1167 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.find(I)); 1168 assert(Scope.isNormalCleanup()); 1169 I = Scope.getEnclosingNormalCleanup(); 1170 1171 // If this is the last cleanup we're propagating through, tell it 1172 // that there's a resolved jump moving through it. 1173 if (!E.strictlyEncloses(I)) { 1174 Scope.addBranchAfter(Index, Dest.getBlock()); 1175 break; 1176 } 1177 1178 // Otherwise, tell the scope that there's a jump propagating 1179 // through it. If this isn't new information, all the rest of 1180 // the work has been done before. 1181 if (!Scope.addBranchThrough(Dest.getBlock())) 1182 break; 1183 } 1184 } 1185 1186 Builder.ClearInsertionPoint(); 1187 } 1188 1189 static bool IsUsedAsEHCleanup(EHScopeStack &EHStack, 1190 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator cleanup) { 1191 // If we needed an EH block for any reason, that counts. 1192 if (EHStack.find(cleanup)->hasEHBranches()) 1193 return true; 1194 1195 // Check whether any enclosed cleanups were needed. 1196 for (EHScopeStack::stable_iterator 1197 i = EHStack.getInnermostEHScope(); i != cleanup; ) { 1198 assert(cleanup.strictlyEncloses(i)); 1199 1200 EHScope &scope = *EHStack.find(i); 1201 if (scope.hasEHBranches()) 1202 return true; 1203 1204 i = scope.getEnclosingEHScope(); 1205 } 1206 1207 return false; 1208 } 1209 1210 enum ForActivation_t { 1211 ForActivation, 1212 ForDeactivation 1213 }; 1214 1215 /// The given cleanup block is changing activation state. Configure a 1216 /// cleanup variable if necessary. 1217 /// 1218 /// It would be good if we had some way of determining if there were 1219 /// extra uses *after* the change-over point. 1220 static void SetupCleanupBlockActivation(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1221 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator C, 1222 ForActivation_t kind, 1223 llvm::Instruction *dominatingIP) { 1224 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*CGF.EHStack.find(C)); 1225 1226 // We always need the flag if we're activating the cleanup in a 1227 // conditional context, because we have to assume that the current 1228 // location doesn't necessarily dominate the cleanup's code. 1229 bool isActivatedInConditional = 1230 (kind == ForActivation && CGF.isInConditionalBranch()); 1231 1232 bool needFlag = false; 1233 1234 // Calculate whether the cleanup was used: 1235 1236 // - as a normal cleanup 1237 if (Scope.isNormalCleanup()) { 1238 Scope.setTestFlagInNormalCleanup(); 1239 needFlag = true; 1240 } 1241 1242 // - as an EH cleanup 1243 if (Scope.isEHCleanup() && 1244 (isActivatedInConditional || IsUsedAsEHCleanup(CGF.EHStack, C))) { 1245 Scope.setTestFlagInEHCleanup(); 1246 needFlag = true; 1247 } 1248 1249 // If it hasn't yet been used as either, we're done. 1250 if (!needFlag) 1251 return; 1252 1253 Address var = Scope.getActiveFlag(); 1254 if (!var.isValid()) { 1255 CodeGenFunction::AllocaTrackerRAII AllocaTracker(CGF); 1256 var = CGF.CreateTempAlloca(CGF.Builder.getInt1Ty(), CharUnits::One(), 1257 "cleanup.isactive"); 1258 Scope.setActiveFlag(var); 1259 Scope.AddAuxAllocas(AllocaTracker.Take()); 1260 1261 assert(dominatingIP && "no existing variable and no dominating IP!"); 1262 1263 // Initialize to true or false depending on whether it was 1264 // active up to this point. 1265 llvm::Constant *value = CGF.Builder.getInt1(kind == ForDeactivation); 1266 1267 // If we're in a conditional block, ignore the dominating IP and 1268 // use the outermost conditional branch. 1269 if (CGF.isInConditionalBranch()) { 1270 CGF.setBeforeOutermostConditional(value, var, CGF); 1271 } else { 1272 createStoreInstBefore(value, var, dominatingIP->getIterator(), CGF); 1273 } 1274 } 1275 1276 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(CGF.Builder.getInt1(kind == ForActivation), var); 1277 } 1278 1279 /// Activate a cleanup that was created in an inactivated state. 1280 void CodeGenFunction::ActivateCleanupBlock(EHScopeStack::stable_iterator C, 1281 llvm::Instruction *dominatingIP) { 1282 assert(C != EHStack.stable_end() && "activating bottom of stack?"); 1283 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.find(C)); 1284 assert(!Scope.isActive() && "double activation"); 1285 1286 SetupCleanupBlockActivation(*this, C, ForActivation, dominatingIP); 1287 1288 Scope.setActive(true); 1289 } 1290 1291 /// Deactive a cleanup that was created in an active state. 1292 void CodeGenFunction::DeactivateCleanupBlock(EHScopeStack::stable_iterator C, 1293 llvm::Instruction *dominatingIP) { 1294 assert(C != EHStack.stable_end() && "deactivating bottom of stack?"); 1295 EHCleanupScope &Scope = cast<EHCleanupScope>(*EHStack.find(C)); 1296 assert(Scope.isActive() && "double deactivation"); 1297 1298 // If it's the top of the stack, just pop it, but do so only if it belongs 1299 // to the current RunCleanupsScope. 1300 if (C == EHStack.stable_begin() && 1301 CurrentCleanupScopeDepth.strictlyEncloses(C)) { 1302 PopCleanupBlock(/*FallthroughIsBranchThrough=*/false, 1303 /*ForDeactivation=*/true); 1304 return; 1305 } 1306 1307 // Otherwise, follow the general case. 1308 SetupCleanupBlockActivation(*this, C, ForDeactivation, dominatingIP); 1309 1310 Scope.setActive(false); 1311 } 1312 1313 RawAddress CodeGenFunction::getNormalCleanupDestSlot() { 1314 if (!NormalCleanupDest.isValid()) 1315 NormalCleanupDest = 1316 CreateDefaultAlignTempAlloca(Builder.getInt32Ty(), "cleanup.dest.slot"); 1317 return NormalCleanupDest; 1318 } 1319 1320 /// Emits all the code to cause the given temporary to be cleaned up. 1321 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXTemporary(const CXXTemporary *Temporary, 1322 QualType TempType, 1323 Address Ptr) { 1324 pushDestroy(NormalAndEHCleanup, Ptr, TempType, destroyCXXObject, 1325 /*useEHCleanup*/ true); 1326 } 1327 1328 // Need to set "funclet" in OperandBundle properly for noThrow 1329 // intrinsic (see CGCall.cpp) 1330 static void EmitSehScope(CodeGenFunction &CGF, 1331 llvm::FunctionCallee &SehCppScope) { 1332 llvm::BasicBlock *InvokeDest = CGF.getInvokeDest(); 1333 assert(CGF.Builder.GetInsertBlock() && InvokeDest); 1334 llvm::BasicBlock *Cont = CGF.createBasicBlock("invoke.cont"); 1335 SmallVector<llvm::OperandBundleDef, 1> BundleList = 1336 CGF.getBundlesForFunclet(SehCppScope.getCallee()); 1337 if (CGF.CurrentFuncletPad) 1338 BundleList.emplace_back("funclet", CGF.CurrentFuncletPad); 1339 CGF.Builder.CreateInvoke(SehCppScope, Cont, InvokeDest, {}, BundleList); 1340 CGF.EmitBlock(Cont); 1341 } 1342 1343 // Invoke a llvm.seh.scope.begin at the beginning of a CPP scope for -EHa 1344 void CodeGenFunction::EmitSehCppScopeBegin() { 1345 assert(getLangOpts().EHAsynch); 1346 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = 1347 llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false); 1348 llvm::FunctionCallee SehCppScope = 1349 CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(FTy, "llvm.seh.scope.begin"); 1350 EmitSehScope(*this, SehCppScope); 1351 } 1352 1353 // Invoke a llvm.seh.scope.end at the end of a CPP scope for -EHa 1354 // llvm.seh.scope.end is emitted before popCleanup, so it's "invoked" 1355 void CodeGenFunction::EmitSehCppScopeEnd() { 1356 assert(getLangOpts().EHAsynch); 1357 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = 1358 llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false); 1359 llvm::FunctionCallee SehCppScope = 1360 CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(FTy, "llvm.seh.scope.end"); 1361 EmitSehScope(*this, SehCppScope); 1362 } 1363 1364 // Invoke a llvm.seh.try.begin at the beginning of a SEH scope for -EHa 1365 void CodeGenFunction::EmitSehTryScopeBegin() { 1366 assert(getLangOpts().EHAsynch); 1367 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = 1368 llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false); 1369 llvm::FunctionCallee SehCppScope = 1370 CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(FTy, "llvm.seh.try.begin"); 1371 EmitSehScope(*this, SehCppScope); 1372 } 1373 1374 // Invoke a llvm.seh.try.end at the end of a SEH scope for -EHa 1375 void CodeGenFunction::EmitSehTryScopeEnd() { 1376 assert(getLangOpts().EHAsynch); 1377 llvm::FunctionType *FTy = 1378 llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false); 1379 llvm::FunctionCallee SehCppScope = 1380 CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(FTy, "llvm.seh.try.end"); 1381 EmitSehScope(*this, SehCppScope); 1382 } 1383