[libc++][modules] Modularize <cstddef> (#107254)

Many headers include `<cstddef>` just for size_t, and pulling in
additional content (e.g. the traits used for std::byte) is unnecessary.
To solve t

[libc++][modules] Modularize <cstddef> (#107254)

Many headers include `<cstddef>` just for size_t, and pulling in
additional content (e.g. the traits used for std::byte) is unnecessary.
To solve this problem, this patch splits up `<cstddef>` into
subcomponents so that headers can include only the parts that they
actually require.

This has the added benefit of making the modules build a lot stricter
with respect to IWYU, and also providing a canonical location where we
define `std::size_t` and friends (which were previously defined in
multiple headers like `<cstddef>` and `<ctime>`).

After this patch, there's still many places in the codebase where we
include `<cstddef>` when `<__cstddef/size_t.h>` would be sufficient.
This patch focuses on removing `<cstddef>` includes from __type_traits
to make these headers non-circular with `<cstddef>`. Additional
refactorings can be tackled separately.

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[libc++][NFC] Update the remaining old license headers

[libc++] Qualifies intmax_t and uintmax_t.

This has been done using the following command

find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)(?<!::u)u?intmax_t)|\1std::\2|' \{} \;

Th

[libc++] Qualifies intmax_t and uintmax_t.

This has been done using the following command

find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)(?<!::u)u?intmax_t)|\1std::\2|' \{} \;

The std module doesn't export declarations in the global namespaace.
This is a preparation for that module.

Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146821

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[libc++] Qualifies intptr_t and uintptr_t.

This has been done using the following command

find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)(?<!::u)u?intptr_t)|\1std::\2|' \{} \;

Th

[libc++] Qualifies intptr_t and uintptr_t.

This has been done using the following command

find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)(?<!::u)u?intptr_t)|\1std::\2|' \{} \;

The std module doesn't export declarations in the global namespaace.
This is a preparation for that module.

Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146643

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[libc++] Qualifies ptrdiff_t and max_align_t.

This has been done using the following commands
find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)ptrdiff_t)|\1std::\2|' \{} \;
find li

[libc++] Qualifies ptrdiff_t and max_align_t.

This has been done using the following commands
find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)ptrdiff_t)|\1std::\2|' \{} \;
find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)max_align_t)|\1std::\2|' \{} \;

The std module doesn't export declarations in the global namespaace.,
This is a preparation for that module.

Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146550

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[libc++] Qualifies size_t.

This has been done using the following command

find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)size_t)|\1std::\2|' \{} \;

And manually removed some fals

[libc++] Qualifies size_t.

This has been done using the following command

find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)size_t)|\1std::\2|' \{} \;

And manually removed some false positives in std/depr/depr.c.headers.

The `std` module doesn't export `::size_t`, this is a preparation for that module.

Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc, EricWF, philnik

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146088

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[libc++] Qualifies uint32_t and friends.

This has been done using the following command
find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)(?<!::u)u?int(_[a-z]+)?[0-9]{1,2}_t)|\1std::\

[libc++] Qualifies uint32_t and friends.

This has been done using the following command
find libcxx/test -type f -exec perl -pi -e 's|^([^/]+?)((?<!::)(?<!::u)u?int(_[a-z]+)?[0-9]{1,2}_t)|\1std::\2|' \{} \;

And manually removed some false positives in std/depr/depr.c.headers.

Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145880

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[libc++][test] Uses qualified std::uint32_t.

The module std does not provide c-types in the global namespace. This
means all these types need to be fully qualified. This is a first step
to convert t

[libc++][test] Uses qualified std::uint32_t.

The module std does not provide c-types in the global namespace. This
means all these types need to be fully qualified. This is a first step
to convert them by using sed.

Since this is an automated conversion other types like uint64_t are kept
as is.

Note that tests in the directory libcxx/test/std/depr/depr.c.headers
should not be converted automatically. This requires manual attention,
there some test require testing uint32_t in the global namespace. These
test should fail when using the std module, and pass when using the
std.compat module.

A similar issue occurs with atomic, atomic_uint32_t is specified as
using atomic_uint32_t = atomic<uint32_t>; // freestanding
So here too we need to keep the name in the global namespace in the
tests.

Reviewed By: ldionne, #libc

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D145520

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[libc++] Granularize <bit> and remove <__bits>

Reviewed By: Mordante, #libc

Spies: libcxx-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D141225

[libc++][nfc] Add TEST_HAS_NO_CHAR8_T.

This avoids using an libc++ internal macro in our tests. This version
doesn't depend on the internal macro but redefines it.

Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne

Diff

[libc++][nfc] Add TEST_HAS_NO_CHAR8_T.

This avoids using an libc++ internal macro in our tests. This version
doesn't depend on the internal macro but redefines it.

Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D119460

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[libc++][nfc] Add TEST_HAS_NO_INT128.

Avoid using the libc++ internal `_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_INT128` in our tests.

Reviewed By: #libc, ldionne

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D117992

[libc++] Some fixes to the <bit> utilities.

Fix __bitop_unsigned_integer and rename to __libcpp_is_unsigned_integer.
There are only five unsigned integer types, so we should just list them out.
Also

[libc++] Some fixes to the <bit> utilities.

Fix __bitop_unsigned_integer and rename to __libcpp_is_unsigned_integer.
There are only five unsigned integer types, so we should just list them out.
Also provide `__libcpp_is_signed_integer`, even though the Standard doesn't
consume that trait anywhere yet.

Notice that `concept uniform_random_bit_generator` is specifically specified
to rely on `concept unsigned_integral` and *not* `__is_unsigned_integer`.
Instantiating `std::ranges::sample` with a type `U` satisfying
`uniform_random_bit_generator` where `unsigned_integral<U::result_type>`
and not `__is_unsigned_integer<U::result_type>` is simply IFNDR.

Orthogonally, fix an undefined behavior in std::countr_zero(__uint128_t).

Orthogonally, improve tests for the <bit> manipulation functions.
It was these new tests that detected the bug in countr_zero.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102328

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[runtimes] Use int main(int, char**) consistently in tests

This is needed when running the tests in Freestanding mode, where main()
isn't treated specially. In Freestanding, main() doesn't get mangl

[runtimes] Use int main(int, char**) consistently in tests

This is needed when running the tests in Freestanding mode, where main()
isn't treated specially. In Freestanding, main() doesn't get mangled as
extern "C", so whatever runtime we're using fails to find the entry point.

One way to solve this problem is to define a symbol alias from __Z4mainiPPc
to _main, however this requires all definitions of main() to have the same
mangling. Hence this commit.

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[libc++] Remove the c++98 Lit feature from the test suite

C++98 and C++03 are effectively aliases as far as Clang is concerned.
As such, allowing both std=c++98 and std=c++03 as Lit parameters is
ju

[libc++] Remove the c++98 Lit feature from the test suite

C++98 and C++03 are effectively aliases as far as Clang is concerned.
As such, allowing both std=c++98 and std=c++03 as Lit parameters is
just slightly confusing, but provides no value. It's similar to allowing
both std=c++17 and std=c++1z, which we don't do.

This was discovered because we had an internal bot that ran the test
suite under both c++98 AND c++03 -- one of which is redundant.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80926

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[libcxx][NFC] Strip trailing whitespace, fix typo.

[NFC] Strip trailing whitespace from libc++

Bit Operations: P0556, P0553 and P1355. Reviewed as: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51262

llvm-svn: 364862