[libc++] Cleanly implement the base locale API for BSD-like platforms (#115176)

Instead of going through the old locale entry points, define the base
localization API for BSD-like platforms (Apple

[libc++] Cleanly implement the base locale API for BSD-like platforms (#115176)

Instead of going through the old locale entry points, define the base
localization API for BSD-like platforms (Apple and FreeBSD) from
scratch, using <xlocale.h> as a basis. This doesn't actually change how
that functionality is implemented, it only avoids going through a maze
to do so.

This clean new support is implemented in a separate __locale_dir/support
directory, which mirrors what we do for the threading support API.
Eventually, everything under __locale_dir/locale_base_api will go away.

rdar://131476632

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[libc++] Clean up and update deployment target features (#96312)

This patch removes many annotations that are not relevant anymore since
we don't support or test back-deploying to macOS < 10.13. It

[libc++] Clean up and update deployment target features (#96312)

This patch removes many annotations that are not relevant anymore since
we don't support or test back-deploying to macOS < 10.13. It also cleans
up raw usage of target triples to identify versions of dylibs shipped on
prior versions of macOS, and uses the target-agnostic Lit features
instead. Finally, it reorders both the Lit backdeployment features and
the corresponding availability macros in the library in a way that makes
more sense, and reformulates the Lit backdeployment features in terms of
when a version of LLVM was introduced instead of encoding the system
versions on which it hasn't been introduced yet. Although one can be
derived from the other, encoding the negative form is extremely
error-prone.

Fixes #80901

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[libc++] Fix deployment target Lit features (#94791)

We were not making any distinction between e.g. the "Apple-flavored"
libc++ built from trunk and the system-provided standard library on
Apple

[libc++] Fix deployment target Lit features (#94791)

We were not making any distinction between e.g. the "Apple-flavored"
libc++ built from trunk and the system-provided standard library on
Apple platforms. For example, any test that would be XFAILed on a
back-deployment target would unexpectedly pass when run on that
deployment target against the tip of trunk Apple-flavored libc++. In
reality, that test would be expected to pass because we're running
against the latest libc++, even if it is Apple-flavored.

To solve this issue, we introduce a new feature that describes whether
the Standard Library in use is the one provided by the system by
default, and that notion is different from the underlying standard
library flavor. We also refactor the existing Lit features to make a
distinction between availability markup and the library we're running
against at runtime, which otherwise limit the flexibility of what we can
express in the test suite. Finally, we refactor some of the
back-deployment versions that were incorrect (such as thinking that LLVM
10 was introduced in macOS 11, when in reality macOS 11 was synced with
LLVM 11).

Fixes #82107

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[libc++] Use the stdlib=<LIB> Lit feature instead of use_system_cxx_lib

The use_system_cxx_lib Lit feature was only used for back-deployment
testing. However, one immense hole in that setup was that

[libc++] Use the stdlib=<LIB> Lit feature instead of use_system_cxx_lib

The use_system_cxx_lib Lit feature was only used for back-deployment
testing. However, one immense hole in that setup was that we didn't
have a proper way to test Apple's own libc++ outside of back-deployment,
which was embodied by the fact that we needed to define _LIBCPP_DISABLE_AVAILABILITY
when testing (see change in libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/params.py).

This led to the apple-system testing configuration not checking for
availability markup, which is obviously quite bad since the library
we ship actually has availability markup.

Using stdlib=<VENDOR>-libc++ instead to encode back-deployment restrictions
on tests is simpler and it makes it possible to naturally support tests
such as availability markup checking even in the tip-of-trunk Apple-libc++
configuration.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146366

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[libc++] Add an option to disable wide character support in libc++

Some embedded platforms do not wish to support the C library functionality
for handling wchar_t because they have no use for it. It

[libc++] Add an option to disable wide character support in libc++

Some embedded platforms do not wish to support the C library functionality
for handling wchar_t because they have no use for it. It makes sense for
libc++ to work properly on those platforms, so this commit adds a carve-out
of functionality for wchar_t.

Unfortunately, unlike some other carve-outs (e.g. random device), this
patch touches several parts of the library. However, despite the wide
impact of this patch, I still think it is important to support this
configuration since it makes it much simpler to port libc++ to some
embedded platforms.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111265

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[runtimes] Simplify how we specify XFAIL & friends based on the triple

Now that Lit supports regular expressions inside XFAIL & friends, it is
much easier to write Lit annotations based on the tripl

[runtimes] Simplify how we specify XFAIL & friends based on the triple

Now that Lit supports regular expressions inside XFAIL & friends, it is
much easier to write Lit annotations based on the triple.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D104747

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[libc++] Move handling of the target triple to the DSL

This fixes a long standing issue where the triple is not always set
consistently in all configurations. This change also moves the
back-deploym

[libc++] Move handling of the target triple to the DSL

This fixes a long standing issue where the triple is not always set
consistently in all configurations. This change also moves the
back-deployment Lit features to using the proper target triple
instead of using something ad-hoc.

This will be necessary for using from scratch Lit configuration files
in both normal testing and back-deployment testing.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D102012

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[libc++] Add XFAILs for istream tests that were added in r357775

We fixed incorrect behavior of input streams in r357775 and tests were
added accordingly. However, older versions of macOS don't have

[libc++] Add XFAILs for istream tests that were added in r357775

We fixed incorrect behavior of input streams in r357775 and tests were
added accordingly. However, older versions of macOS don't have the
change in the dylib yet, so the tests fail on those platforms.

llvm-svn: 357794

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[libc++] Fix error flags and exceptions propagated from input stream operations

Summary:
This is a re-application of r357533 and r357531. They had been reverted
because we thought the commits broke

[libc++] Fix error flags and exceptions propagated from input stream operations

Summary:
This is a re-application of r357533 and r357531. They had been reverted
because we thought the commits broke the LLDB data formatters, but it
turns out this was because only r357531 had been included in the CI
run.

Before this patch, we would only ever throw an exception if the badbit
was set on the stream. The Standard is currently very unclear on how
exceptions should be propagated and what error flags should be set by
the input stream operations. This commit changes libc++ to behave under
a different (but valid) interpretation of the Standard. This interpretation
of the Standard matches what other implementations are doing.

This effectively implements the wording in p1264r0. It hasn't been voted
into the Standard yet, however there is wide agreement that the fix is
correct and it's just a matter of time before the fix is standardized.

PR21586
PR15949
rdar://problem/15347558

Reviewers: mclow.lists, EricWF

Subscribers: christof, dexonsmith, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49863

llvm-svn: 357775

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Revert "[libc++] Fix error flags and exceptions propagated from input stream operations"

This reverts commits r357533 and r357531, which broke the LLDB
data formatters. I'll hold off until we know h

Revert "[libc++] Fix error flags and exceptions propagated from input stream operations"

This reverts commits r357533 and r357531, which broke the LLDB
data formatters. I'll hold off until we know how to fix the data
formatters accordingly.

llvm-svn: 357536

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[libc++] Fix error flags and exceptions propagated from input stream operations

Summary:
Before this patch, we would only ever throw an exception if the badbit
was set on the stream. The Standard is

[libc++] Fix error flags and exceptions propagated from input stream operations

Summary:
Before this patch, we would only ever throw an exception if the badbit
was set on the stream. The Standard is currently very unclear on how
exceptions should be propagated and what error flags should be set by
the input stream operations. This commit changes libc++ to behave under
a different (but valid) interpretation of the Standard. This interpretation
of the Standard matches what other implementations are doing.

I will submit a paper in San Diego to clarify the Standard such that the
interpretation used in this commit (and other implementations) is the only
possible one.

PR21586
PR15949
rdar://problem/15347558

Reviewers: mclow.lists, EricWF

Subscribers: christof, dexonsmith, cfe-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49863

llvm-svn: 357531

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Support tests in freestanding

Summary:
Freestanding is *weird*. The standard allows it to differ in a bunch of odd
manners from regular C++, and the committee would like to improve that
situation. I

Support tests in freestanding

Summary:
Freestanding is *weird*. The standard allows it to differ in a bunch of odd
manners from regular C++, and the committee would like to improve that
situation. I'd like to make libc++ behave better with what freestanding should
be, so that it can be a tool we use in improving the standard. To do that we
need to try stuff out, both with "freestanding the language mode" and
"freestanding the library subset".

Let's start with the super basic: run the libc++ tests in freestanding, using
clang as the compiler, and see what works. The easiest hack to do this:

In utils/libcxx/test/config.py add:

self.cxx.compile_flags += ['-ffreestanding']

Run the tests and they all fail.

Why? Because in freestanding `main` isn't special. This "not special" property
has two effects: main doesn't get mangled, and main isn't allowed to omit its
`return` statement. The first means main gets mangled and the linker can't
create a valid executable for us to test. The second means we spew out warnings
(ew) and the compiler doesn't insert the `return` we omitted, and main just
falls of the end and does whatever undefined behavior (if you're luck, ud2
leading to non-zero return code).

Let's start my work with the basics. This patch changes all libc++ tests to
declare `main` as `int main(int, char**` so it mangles consistently (enabling us
to declare another `extern "C"` main for freestanding which calls the mangled
one), and adds `return 0;` to all places where it was missing. This touches 6124
files, and I apologize.

The former was done with The Magic Of Sed.

The later was done with a (not quite correct but decent) clang tool:

https://gist.github.com/jfbastien/793819ff360baa845483dde81170feed

This works for most tests, though I did have to adjust a few places when e.g.
the test runs with `-x c`, macros are used for main (such as for the filesystem
tests), etc.

Once this is in we can create a freestanding bot which will prevent further
regressions. After that, we can start the real work of supporting C++
freestanding fairly well in libc++.

<rdar://problem/47754795>

Reviewers: ldionne, mclow.lists, EricWF

Subscribers: christof, jkorous, dexonsmith, arphaman, miyuki, libcxx-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57624

llvm-svn: 353086

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Update more file headers across all of the LLVM projects in the monorepo
to reflect the new license. These used slightly different spellings that
defeated my regular expressions.

We understand that

Update more file headers across all of the LLVM projects in the monorepo
to reflect the new license. These used slightly different spellings that
defeated my regular expressions.

We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.

Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.

llvm-svn: 351648

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[libcxx] Don't depend on availability markup to provide the streams in the dylib

Whether an explicit instantiation declaration should be provided is not
a matter of availability markup.

This proble

[libcxx] Don't depend on availability markup to provide the streams in the dylib

Whether an explicit instantiation declaration should be provided is not
a matter of availability markup.

This problem is exemplified by the fact that some tests were incorrectly
marked as XFAIL when they should instead have been using the definition
of streams from the headers, and hence passing, and that, regardless of
whether visibility annotations are enabled.

llvm-svn: 348436

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Add markup for libc++ dylib availability

Libc++ is used as a system library on macOS and iOS (amongst others). In order
for users to be able to compile a binary that is intended to be deployed to an

Add markup for libc++ dylib availability

Libc++ is used as a system library on macOS and iOS (amongst others). In order
for users to be able to compile a binary that is intended to be deployed to an
older version of the platform, clang provides the
availability attribute <https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#availability>_
that can be placed on declarations to describe the lifecycle of a symbol in the
library.

See docs/DesignDocs/AvailabilityMarkup.rst for more information.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D31739

llvm-svn: 302172

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[libcxx] [test] Fix MSVC warning C4244 "conversion from 'X' to 'Y', possible loss of data", part 7/7.

test/std/input.output/iostream.format/input.streams/istream.unformatted/get.pass.cpp
Add static_

[libcxx] [test] Fix MSVC warning C4244 "conversion from 'X' to 'Y', possible loss of data", part 7/7.

test/std/input.output/iostream.format/input.streams/istream.unformatted/get.pass.cpp
Add static_cast<char> because basic_istream::get() returns int_type (N4606 27.7.2.3 [istream.unformatted]/4).

test/std/input.output/iostream.format/output.streams/ostream.formatted/ostream.inserters.arithmetic/minus1.pass.cpp
Add static_cast<char> because toupper() returns int (C11 7.4.2.2/1).

test/std/iterators/stream.iterators/ostream.iterator/ostream.iterator.ops/assign_t.pass.cpp
This test is intentionally writing doubles to ostream_iterator<int>.
It's silencing -Wliteral-conversion for Clang, so I'm adding C4244 silencing for MSVC.

test/std/language.support/support.limits/limits/numeric.limits.members/infinity.pass.cpp
Given `extern float zero;`, the expression `1./zero` has type double, which emits a truncation warning
when being passed to test<float>() taking float. The fix is to say `1.f/zero` which has type float.

test/std/numerics/complex.number/cmplx.over/arg.pass.cpp
test/std/numerics/complex.number/cmplx.over/norm.pass.cpp
These tests were constructing std::complex<double>(x, 0), emitting truncation warnings when x is long long.
Saying static_cast<double>(x) avoids this.

test/std/numerics/rand/rand.eng/rand.eng.lcong/seed_result_type.pass.cpp
This was using `int s` to construct and seed a linear_congruential_engine<T, stuff>, where T is
unsigned short/unsigned int/unsigned long/unsigned long long. That emits a truncation warning in the
unsigned short case. Because the range [0, 20) is tiny and we aren't doing anything else with the index,
we can just iterate with `T s`.

test/std/re/re.traits/value.pass.cpp
regex_traits<wchar_t>::value()'s first parameter is wchar_t (N4606 28.7 [re.traits]/13). This loop is
using int to iterate through ['g', 0xFFFF), emitting a truncation warning from int to wchar_t
(which is 16-bit for some of us). Because the bound is exclusive, we can just iterate with wchar_t.

test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/size_char_alloc.pass.cpp
This test is a little strange. It's trying to verify that basic_string's (InIt, InIt) range constructor
isn't confused by "N copies of C" when N and C have the same integral type. To do this, it was
testing (100, 65), but that eventually emits truncation warnings from int to char. There's a simple way
to avoid this - passing (static_cast<char>(100), static_cast<char>(65)) also exercises the disambiguation.
(And 100 is representable even when char has a signed range.)

test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.hash/string_view.pass.cpp
Add static_cast<char_type> because `'0' + i` has type int.

test/std/utilities/function.objects/bind/func.bind/func.bind.bind/nested.pass.cpp
What's more horrible than nested bind()? pow() overloads! This operator()(T a, T b) was assuming that
std::pow(a, b) can be returned as T. (In this case, T is int.) However, N4606 26.9.1 [cmath.syn]/2
says that pow(int, int) returns double, so this was truncating double to int.
Adding static_cast<T> silences this.

test/std/utilities/function.objects/unord.hash/integral.pass.cpp
This was iterating `for (int i = 0; i <= 5; ++i)` and constructing `T t(i);` but that's truncating
when T is short. (And super truncating when T is bool.) Adding static_cast<T> silences this.

test/std/utilities/utility/exchange/exchange.pass.cpp
First, this was exchanging 67.2 into an int, but that's inherently truncating.
Changing this to static_cast<short>(67) avoids the truncation while preserving the
"what if T and U are different" test coverage.
Second, this was exchanging {} with the explicit type float into an int, and that's also
inherently truncating. Specifying short is just as good.

test/std/utilities/utility/pairs/pairs.spec/make_pair.pass.cpp
Add static_cast<short>. Note that this affects template argument deduction for make_pair(),
better fulfilling the test's intent. For example, this was saying
`typedef std::pair<int, short> P1; P1 p1 = std::make_pair(3, 4);` but that was asking
make_pair() to return pair<int, int>, which was then being converted to pair<int, short>.
(pair's converting constructors are tested elsewhere.)
Now, std::make_pair(3, static_cast<short>(4)) actually returns pair<int, short>.
(There's still a conversion from pair<nullptr_t, short> to pair<unique_ptr<int>, short>.)

Fixes D27544.

llvm-svn: 289111

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Move test into test/std subdirectory.

llvm-svn: 224658