[Clang][P1061] Add stuctured binding packs (#121417)

This is an implementation of P1061 Structure Bindings Introduce a Pack
without the ability to use packs outside of templates. There is a couple
o

[Clang][P1061] Add stuctured binding packs (#121417)

This is an implementation of P1061 Structure Bindings Introduce a Pack
without the ability to use packs outside of templates. There is a couple
of ways the AST could have been sliced so let me know what you think.
The only part of this change that I am unsure of is the
serialization/deserialization stuff. I followed the implementation of
other Exprs, but I do not really know how it is tested. Thank you for
your time considering this.

---------

Co-authored-by: Yanzuo Liu <zwuis@outlook.com>

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[OpenACC] Implement 'tile' attribute AST (#110999)

The 'tile' clause shares quite a bit of the rules with 'collapse', so a
followup patch will add those tests/behaviors. This patch deals with
addi

[OpenACC] Implement 'tile' attribute AST (#110999)

The 'tile' clause shares quite a bit of the rules with 'collapse', so a
followup patch will add those tests/behaviors. This patch deals with
adding the AST node.

The 'tile' clause takes a series of integer constant expressions, or *.
The asterisk is now represented by a new OpenACCAsteriskSizeExpr node,
else this clause is very similar to others.

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[HLSL] Array by-value assignment (#109323)

Make Constant Arrays in HLSL assignable.
Closes #109043

[HLSL] Implement output parameter (#101083)

HLSL output parameters are denoted with the `inout` and `out` keywords
in the function declaration. When an argument to an output parameter is
construct

[HLSL] Implement output parameter (#101083)

HLSL output parameters are denoted with the `inout` and `out` keywords
in the function declaration. When an argument to an output parameter is
constructed a temporary value is constructed for the argument.

For `inout` pamameters the argument is initialized via copy-initialization
from the argument lvalue expression to the parameter type. For `out`
parameters the argument is not initialized before the call.

In both cases on return of the function the temporary value is written
back to the argument lvalue expression through an implicit assignment
binary operator with casting as required.

This change introduces a new HLSLOutArgExpr ast node which represents
the output argument behavior. The OutArgExpr has three defined children:
- An OpaqueValueExpr of the argument lvalue expression.
- An OpaqueValueExpr of the copy-initialized parameter.
- A BinaryOpExpr assigning the first with the value of the second.

Fixes #87526

---------

Co-authored-by: Damyan Pepper <damyanp@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: John McCall <rjmccall@gmail.com>

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[clang] create class-type injected NTTP with correct value kind (#101395)

A template parameter object is an lvalue, which was not being respected
for injected parameters.

Fixes #101394

[clang] fix classification of a string literal expression used as initializer (#101447)

Reland [clang][Sema, Lex, Parse] Preprocessor embed in C and C++ (#95802)

This commit implements the entirety of the now-accepted [N3017
-Preprocessor
Embed](https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg1

Reland [clang][Sema, Lex, Parse] Preprocessor embed in C and C++ (#95802)

This commit implements the entirety of the now-accepted [N3017
-Preprocessor
Embed](https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n3017.htm) and
its sister C++ paper [p1967](https://wg21.link/p1967). It implements
everything in the specification, and includes an implementation that
drastically improves the time it takes to embed data in specific
scenarios (the initialization of character type arrays). The mechanisms
used to do this are used under the "as-if" rule, and in general when the
system cannot detect it is initializing an array object in a variable
declaration, will generate EmbedExpr AST node which will be expanded by
AST consumers (CodeGen or constant expression evaluators) or expand
embed directive as a comma expression.

This reverts commit
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/682d461d5a231cee54d65910e6341769419a67d7.

---------

Co-authored-by: The Phantom Derpstorm <phdofthehouse@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Aaron Ballman <aaron@aaronballman.com>
Co-authored-by: cor3ntin <corentinjabot@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: H. Vetinari <h.vetinari@gmx.com>

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Revert "✨ [Sema, Lex, Parse] Preprocessor embed in C and C++ (and Obj-C and Obj-C++ by-proxy)" (#95299)

Reverts llvm/llvm-project#68620

Introduce or expose a memory leak and UB, see llvm/llvm-pro

Revert "✨ [Sema, Lex, Parse] Preprocessor embed in C and C++ (and Obj-C and Obj-C++ by-proxy)" (#95299)

Reverts llvm/llvm-project#68620

Introduce or expose a memory leak and UB, see llvm/llvm-project#68620

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[clang][Sema, Lex, Parse] Preprocessor embed in C and C++ (and Obj-C and Obj-C++ by-proxy) (#68620)

This commit implements the entirety of the now-accepted [N3017 -
Preprocessor
Embed](https://www

[clang][Sema, Lex, Parse] Preprocessor embed in C and C++ (and Obj-C and Obj-C++ by-proxy) (#68620)

This commit implements the entirety of the now-accepted [N3017 -
Preprocessor
Embed](https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n3017.htm) and
its sister C++ paper [p1967](https://wg21.link/p1967). It implements
everything in the specification, and includes an implementation that
drastically improves the time it takes to embed data in specific
scenarios (the initialization of character type arrays). The mechanisms
used to do this are used under the "as-if" rule, and in general when the
system cannot detect it is initializing an array object in a variable
declaration, will generate EmbedExpr AST node which will be expanded
by AST consumers (CodeGen or constant expression evaluators) or
expand embed directive as a comma expression.

---------

Co-authored-by: Aaron Ballman <aaron@aaronballman.com>
Co-authored-by: cor3ntin <corentinjabot@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: H. Vetinari <h.vetinari@gmx.com>
Co-authored-by: Podchishchaeva, Mariya <mariya.podchishchaeva@intel.com>

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[Sema] Avoid an undesired pack expansion while transforming PackIndexingType (#90195)

A pack indexing type can appear in a larger pack expansion, e.g
`Pack...[pack_of_indexes]...` so we need to tem

[Sema] Avoid an undesired pack expansion while transforming PackIndexingType (#90195)

A pack indexing type can appear in a larger pack expansion, e.g
`Pack...[pack_of_indexes]...` so we need to temporarily disable
substitution of pack elements.

Besides, this patch also fixes an assertion failure in
`PackIndexingExpr::classify`: dependent `PackIndexingExpr`s are always
LValues and thus we don't need to consider their `IndexExpr`s.

Fixes https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/88925

---------

Co-authored-by: cor3ntin <corentinjabot@gmail.com>

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[NFC] Generalize ArraySections to work for OpenACC in the future (#89639)

OpenACC is going to need an array sections implementation that is a
simpler version/more restrictive version of the OpenMP

[NFC] Generalize ArraySections to work for OpenACC in the future (#89639)

OpenACC is going to need an array sections implementation that is a
simpler version/more restrictive version of the OpenMP version.

This patch moves `OMPArraySectionExpr` to `Expr.h` and renames it `ArraySectionExpr`,
then adds an enum to choose between the two.

This also fixes a couple of 'drive-by' issues that I discovered on the way,
but leaves the OpenACC Sema parts reasonably unimplemented (no semantic
analysis implementation), as that will be a followup patch.

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[Clang][C++26] Implement Pack Indexing (P2662R3). (#72644)

Implements https://isocpp.org/files/papers/P2662R3.pdf

The feature is exposed as an extension in older language modes.
Mangling is not

[Clang][C++26] Implement Pack Indexing (P2662R3). (#72644)

Implements https://isocpp.org/files/papers/P2662R3.pdf

The feature is exposed as an extension in older language modes.
Mangling is not yet supported and that is something we will have to do before release.

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[C++] Implement "Deducing this" (P0847R7)

This patch implements P0847R7 (partially),
CWG2561 and CWG2653.

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman, #clang-language-wg

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm

[C++] Implement "Deducing this" (P0847R7)

This patch implements P0847R7 (partially),
CWG2561 and CWG2653.

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman, #clang-language-wg

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D140828

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[clang] Reland parenthesized aggregate init patches

This commit relands the patches for implementing P0960R3 and P1975R0,
which describe initializing aggregates via a parenthesized list.

The reland

[clang] Reland parenthesized aggregate init patches

This commit relands the patches for implementing P0960R3 and P1975R0,
which describe initializing aggregates via a parenthesized list.

The relanded commits are:

* 40c52159d3ee - P0960R3 and P1975R0: Allow initializing aggregates from
a parenthesized list of values
* c77a91bb7ba7 - Remove overly restrictive aggregate paren init logic
* 32d7aae04fdb - Fix a clang crash on invalid code in C++20 mode

This patch also fixes a crash in the original implementation.
Previously, if the input tried to call an implicitly deleted copy or
move constructor of a union, we would then try to initialize the union
by initializing it's first element with a reference to a union. This
behavior is incorrect (we should fail to initialize) and if the type of
the first element has a constructor with a single template typename
parameter, then Clang will explode. This patch fixes that issue by
checking that constructor overload resolution did not result in a
deleted function before attempting parenthesized aggregate
initialization.

Additionally, this patch also includes D140159, which contains some
minor fixes made in response to code review comments in the original
implementation that were made after that patch was submitted.

Co-authored-by: Sheng <ox59616e@gmail.com>

Fixes #54040, Fixes #59675

Reviewed By: ilya-biryukov

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D141546

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[clang] Revert parentesized aggregate initalization patches

This feature causes clang to crash when compiling Chrome - see
https://crbug.com/1405031 and
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/5

[clang] Revert parentesized aggregate initalization patches

This feature causes clang to crash when compiling Chrome - see
https://crbug.com/1405031 and
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/59675

Revert "[clang] Fix a clang crash on invalid code in C++20 mode."

This reverts commit 32d7aae04fdb58e65a952f281ff2f2c3f396d98f.

Revert "[clang] Remove overly restrictive aggregate paren init logic"

This reverts commit c77a91bb7ba793ec3a6a5da3743ed55056291658.

Revert "[clang][C++20] P0960R3 and P1975R0: Allow initializing aggregates from a parenthesized list of values"

This reverts commit 40c52159d3ee337dbed14e4c73b5616ea354c337.

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[clang][C++20] P0960R3 and P1975R0: Allow initializing aggregates from a parenthesized list of values

This patch implements P0960R3, which allows initialization of aggregates
via parentheses.

As an

[clang][C++20] P0960R3 and P1975R0: Allow initializing aggregates from a parenthesized list of values

This patch implements P0960R3, which allows initialization of aggregates
via parentheses.

As an example:

```
struct S { int i, j; };
S s1(1, 1);

int arr1[2](1, 2);
```

This patch also implements P1975R0, which fixes the wording of P0960R3
for single-argument parenthesized lists so that statements like the
following are allowed:

```
S s2(1);
S s3 = static_cast<S>(1);
S s4 = (S)1;

int (&&arr2)[] = static_cast<int[]>(1);
int (&&arr3)[2] = static_cast<int[2]>(1);
```

This patch was originally authored by @0x59616e and completed by
@ayzhao.

Fixes #54040, Fixes #54041

Co-authored-by: Sheng <ox59616e@gmail.com>

Full write up : https://discourse.llvm.org/t/c-20-rfc-suggestion-desired-regarding-the-implementation-of-p0960r3/63744

Reviewed By: ilya-biryukov

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D129531

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[HLSL] Added HLSL this as a reference

This change makes `this` a reference instead of a pointer in
HLSL. HLSL does not have the `->` operator, and accesses through `this`
are with the `.` syntax.

T

[HLSL] Added HLSL this as a reference

This change makes `this` a reference instead of a pointer in
HLSL. HLSL does not have the `->` operator, and accesses through `this`
are with the `.` syntax.

Tests were added and altered to make sure
the AST accurately reflects the types.

Reviewed By: aaron.ballman

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D135721

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[Clang] Implement __builtin_source_location.

This builtin returns the address of a global instance of the
`std::source_location::__impl` type, which must be defined (with an
appropriate shape) befor

[Clang] Implement __builtin_source_location.

This builtin returns the address of a global instance of the
`std::source_location::__impl` type, which must be defined (with an
appropriate shape) before calling the builtin.

It will be used to implement std::source_location in libc++ in a
future change. The builtin is compatible with GCC's implementation,
and libstdc++'s usage. An intentional divergence is that GCC declares
the builtin's return type to be `const void*` (for
ease-of-implementation reasons), while Clang uses the actual type,
`const std::source_location::__impl*`.

In order to support this new functionality, I've also added a new
'UnnamedGlobalConstantDecl'. This artificial Decl is modeled after
MSGuidDecl, and is used to represent a generic concept of an lvalue
constant with global scope, deduplicated by its value. It's possible
that MSGuidDecl itself, or some of the other similar sorts of things
in Clang might be able to be refactored onto this more-generic
concept, but there's enough special-case weirdness in MSGuidDecl that
I gave up attempting to share code there, at least for now.

Finally, for compatibility with libstdc++'s <source_location> header,
I've added a second exception to the "cannot cast from void* to T* in
constant evaluation" rule. This seems a bit distasteful, but feels
like the best available option.

Reviewers: aaron.ballman, erichkeane

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D120159

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[clang] NFC: change uses of `Expr->getValueKind` into `is?Value`

Signed-off-by: Matheus Izvekov <mizvekov@gmail.com>

Reviewed By: rsmith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100733

[clang] NFC: Rename rvalue to prvalue

This renames the expression value categories from rvalue to prvalue,
keeping nomenclature consistent with C++11 onwards.

C++ has the most complicated taxonomy

[clang] NFC: Rename rvalue to prvalue

This renames the expression value categories from rvalue to prvalue,
keeping nomenclature consistent with C++11 onwards.

C++ has the most complicated taxonomy here, and every other language
only uses a subset of it, so it's less confusing to use the C++ names
consistently, and mentally remap to the C names when working on that
context (prvalue -> rvalue, no xvalues, etc).

Renames:
* VK_RValue -> VK_PRValue
* Expr::isRValue -> Expr::isPRValue
* SK_QualificationConversionRValue -> SK_QualificationConversionPRValue
* JSON AST Dumper Expression nodes value category: "rvalue" -> "prvalue"

Signed-off-by: Matheus Izvekov <mizvekov@gmail.com>

Reviewed By: rsmith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103720

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Reimplement __builtin_unique_stable_name-

The original version of this was reverted, and @rjmcall provided some
advice to architect a new solution. This is that solution.

This implements a builtin

Reimplement __builtin_unique_stable_name-

The original version of this was reverted, and @rjmcall provided some
advice to architect a new solution. This is that solution.

This implements a builtin to provide a unique name that is stable across
compilations of this TU for the purposes of implementing the library
component of the unnamed kernel feature of SYCL. It does this by
running the Itanium mangler with a few modifications.

Because it is somewhat common to wrap non-kernel-related lambdas in
macros that aren't present on the device (such as for logging), this
uniquely generates an ID for all lambdas involved in the naming of a
kernel. It uses the lambda-mangling number to do this, except replaces
this with its own number (starting at 10000 for readabililty reasons)
for lambdas used to name a kernel.

Additionally, this implements itself as constexpr with a slight catch:
if a name would be invalidated by the use of this lambda in a later
kernel invocation, it is diagnosed as an error (see the Sema tests).

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D103112

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[c++20] For P0732R2 / P1907R1: Basic frontend support for class types as
non-type template parameters.

Create a unique TemplateParamObjectDecl instance for each such value,
representing the globally

[c++20] For P0732R2 / P1907R1: Basic frontend support for class types as
non-type template parameters.

Create a unique TemplateParamObjectDecl instance for each such value,
representing the globally unique template parameter object to which the
template parameter refers.

No IR generation support yet; that will follow in a separate patch.

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[AST][RecoveryExpr] Fix the value category for recovery expr.

RecoveryExpr was always lvalue, but it is wrong if we use it to model
broken function calls, function call expression has more compliate

[AST][RecoveryExpr] Fix the value category for recovery expr.

RecoveryExpr was always lvalue, but it is wrong if we use it to model
broken function calls, function call expression has more compliated rules:

- a call to a function whose return type is an lvalue reference yields an lvalue;
- a call to a function whose return type is an rvalue reference yields an xvalue;
- a call to a function whose return type is nonreference type yields a prvalue;

This patch makes the recovery-expr align with the function call if it is
modeled a broken call.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D83201

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[Matrix] Implement matrix index expressions ([][]).

This patch implements matrix index expressions
(matrix[RowIdx][ColumnIdx]).

It does so by introducing a new MatrixSubscriptExpr(Base, RowIdx, Col

[Matrix] Implement matrix index expressions ([][]).

This patch implements matrix index expressions
(matrix[RowIdx][ColumnIdx]).

It does so by introducing a new MatrixSubscriptExpr(Base, RowIdx, ColumnIdx).
MatrixSubscriptExprs are built in 2 steps in ActOnMatrixSubscriptExpr. First,
if the base of a subscript is of matrix type, we create a incomplete
MatrixSubscriptExpr(base, idx, nullptr). Second, if the base is an incomplete
MatrixSubscriptExpr, we create a complete
MatrixSubscriptExpr(base->getBase(), base->getRowIdx(), idx)

Similar to vector elements, it is not possible to take the address of
a MatrixSubscriptExpr.
For CodeGen, a new MatrixElt type is added to LValue, which is very
similar to VectorElt. The only difference is that we may need to cast
the type of the base from an array to a vector type when accessing it.

Reviewers: rjmccall, anemet, Bigcheese, rsmith, martong

Reviewed By: rjmccall

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76791

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[OpenCL] Added addrspace_cast operator in C++ mode.

This operator is intended for casting between
pointers to objects in different address spaces
and follows similar logic as const_cast in C++.

Tag

[OpenCL] Added addrspace_cast operator in C++ mode.

This operator is intended for casting between
pointers to objects in different address spaces
and follows similar logic as const_cast in C++.

Tags: #clang

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60193

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