xref: /spdk/lib/trace_parser/trace.cpp (revision 6f338d4bf3a8a91b7abe377a605a321ea2b05bf7)
1 /*   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  *   Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
3  *   All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
7 #include "spdk/likely.h"
8 #include "spdk/log.h"
9 #include "spdk/trace_parser.h"
10 #include "spdk/util.h"
11 
12 #include <exception>
13 #include <map>
14 #include <new>
15 
16 struct entry_key {
17 	entry_key(uint16_t _lcore, uint64_t _tsc) : lcore(_lcore), tsc(_tsc) {}
18 	uint16_t lcore;
19 	uint64_t tsc;
20 };
21 
22 class compare_entry_key
23 {
24 public:
25 	bool operator()(const entry_key &first, const entry_key &second) const
26 	{
27 		if (first.tsc == second.tsc) {
28 			return first.lcore < second.lcore;
29 		} else {
30 			return first.tsc < second.tsc;
31 		}
32 	}
33 };
34 
35 typedef std::map<entry_key, spdk_trace_entry *, compare_entry_key> entry_map;
36 
37 struct argument_context {
38 	spdk_trace_entry	*entry;
39 	spdk_trace_entry_buffer	*buffer;
40 	uint16_t		lcore;
41 	size_t			offset;
42 
43 	argument_context(spdk_trace_entry *entry, uint16_t lcore) :
44 		entry(entry), lcore(lcore)
45 	{
46 		buffer = reinterpret_cast<spdk_trace_entry_buffer *>(entry);
47 
48 		/* The first argument resides within the spdk_trace_entry structure, so the initial
49 		 * offset needs to be adjusted to the start of the spdk_trace_entry.args array
50 		 */
51 		offset = offsetof(spdk_trace_entry, args) -
52 			 offsetof(spdk_trace_entry_buffer, data);
53 	}
54 };
55 
56 struct object_stats {
57 	std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t>	index;
58 	std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t>	start;
59 	uint64_t			counter;
60 
61 	object_stats() : counter(0) {}
62 };
63 
64 struct spdk_trace_parser {
65 	spdk_trace_parser(const spdk_trace_parser_opts *opts);
66 	~spdk_trace_parser();
67 	spdk_trace_parser(const spdk_trace_parser &) = delete;
68 	spdk_trace_parser &operator=(const spdk_trace_parser &) = delete;
69 	const spdk_trace_flags *flags() const { return &_histories->flags; }
70 	uint64_t tsc_offset() const { return _tsc_offset; }
71 	bool next_entry(spdk_trace_parser_entry *entry);
72 	uint64_t entry_count(uint16_t lcore) const;
73 private:
74 	spdk_trace_entry_buffer *get_next_buffer(spdk_trace_entry_buffer *buf, uint16_t lcore);
75 	bool build_arg(argument_context *argctx, const spdk_trace_argument *arg, int argid,
76 		       spdk_trace_parser_entry *pe);
77 	void populate_events(spdk_trace_history *history, int num_entries);
78 	bool init(const spdk_trace_parser_opts *opts);
79 	void cleanup();
80 
81 	spdk_trace_histories	*_histories;
82 	size_t			_map_size;
83 	int			_fd;
84 	uint64_t		_tsc_offset;
85 	entry_map		_entries;
86 	entry_map::iterator	_iter;
87 	object_stats		_stats[SPDK_TRACE_MAX_OBJECT];
88 };
89 
90 uint64_t
91 spdk_trace_parser::entry_count(uint16_t lcore) const
92 {
93 	spdk_trace_history *history;
94 
95 	if (lcore >= SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE) {
96 		return 0;
97 	}
98 
99 	history = spdk_get_per_lcore_history(_histories, lcore);
100 	assert(history);
101 
102 	return history->num_entries;
103 }
104 
105 spdk_trace_entry_buffer *
106 spdk_trace_parser::get_next_buffer(spdk_trace_entry_buffer *buf, uint16_t lcore)
107 {
108 	spdk_trace_history *history;
109 
110 	history = spdk_get_per_lcore_history(_histories, lcore);
111 	assert(history);
112 
113 	if (spdk_unlikely(static_cast<void *>(buf) ==
114 			  static_cast<void *>(&history->entries[history->num_entries - 1]))) {
115 		return reinterpret_cast<spdk_trace_entry_buffer *>(&history->entries[0]);
116 	} else {
117 		return buf + 1;
118 	}
119 }
120 
121 bool
122 spdk_trace_parser::build_arg(argument_context *argctx, const spdk_trace_argument *arg, int argid,
123 			     spdk_trace_parser_entry *pe)
124 {
125 	spdk_trace_entry *entry = argctx->entry;
126 	spdk_trace_entry_buffer *buffer = argctx->buffer;
127 	size_t curlen, argoff;
128 
129 	argoff = 0;
130 	while (argoff < arg->size) {
131 		if (argctx->offset == sizeof(buffer->data)) {
132 			buffer = get_next_buffer(buffer, argctx->lcore);
133 			if (spdk_unlikely(buffer->tpoint_id != SPDK_TRACE_MAX_TPOINT_ID ||
134 					  buffer->tsc != entry->tsc)) {
135 				return false;
136 			}
137 
138 			argctx->offset = 0;
139 			argctx->buffer = buffer;
140 		}
141 
142 		curlen = spdk_min(sizeof(buffer->data) - argctx->offset, arg->size - argoff);
143 		if (argoff < sizeof(pe->args[0])) {
144 			memcpy(&pe->args[argid].string[argoff], &buffer->data[argctx->offset],
145 			       spdk_min(curlen, sizeof(pe->args[0]) - argoff));
146 		}
147 
148 		argctx->offset += curlen;
149 		argoff += curlen;
150 	}
151 
152 	return true;
153 }
154 
155 bool
156 spdk_trace_parser::next_entry(spdk_trace_parser_entry *pe)
157 {
158 	spdk_trace_tpoint *tpoint;
159 	spdk_trace_entry *entry;
160 	object_stats *stats;
161 	std::map<uint64_t, uint64_t>::iterator related_kv;
162 
163 	if (_iter == _entries.end()) {
164 		return false;
165 	}
166 
167 	pe->entry = entry = _iter->second;
168 	pe->lcore = _iter->first.lcore;
169 	/* Set related index to the max value to indicate "empty" state */
170 	pe->related_index = UINT64_MAX;
171 	pe->related_type = OBJECT_NONE;
172 	tpoint = &_histories->flags.tpoint[entry->tpoint_id];
173 	stats = &_stats[tpoint->object_type];
174 
175 	if (tpoint->new_object) {
176 		stats->index[entry->object_id] = stats->counter++;
177 		stats->start[entry->object_id] = entry->tsc;
178 	}
179 
180 	if (tpoint->object_type != OBJECT_NONE) {
181 		if (spdk_likely(stats->start.find(entry->object_id) != stats->start.end())) {
182 			pe->object_index = stats->index[entry->object_id];
183 			pe->object_start = stats->start[entry->object_id];
184 		} else {
185 			pe->object_index = UINT64_MAX;
186 			pe->object_start = UINT64_MAX;
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	argument_context argctx(entry, pe->lcore);
191 	for (uint8_t i = 0; i < tpoint->num_args; ++i) {
192 		if (!build_arg(&argctx, &tpoint->args[i], i, pe)) {
193 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to parse tracepoint argument\n");
194 			return false;
195 		}
196 	}
197 
198 	for (uint8_t i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_RELATIONS; ++i) {
199 		/* The relations are stored inside a tpoint, which means there might be
200 		 * multiple objects bound to a single tpoint. */
201 		if (tpoint->related_objects[i].object_type == OBJECT_NONE) {
202 			break;
203 		}
204 		stats = &_stats[tpoint->related_objects[i].object_type];
205 		related_kv = stats->index.find(reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>
206 					       (pe->args[tpoint->related_objects[i].arg_index].pointer));
207 		/* To avoid parsing the whole array, object index and type are stored
208 		 * directly inside spdk_trace_parser_entry. */
209 		if (related_kv != stats->index.end()) {
210 			pe->related_index = related_kv->second;
211 			pe->related_type = tpoint->related_objects[i].object_type;
212 			break;
213 		}
214 	}
215 
216 	_iter++;
217 	return true;
218 }
219 
220 void
221 spdk_trace_parser::populate_events(spdk_trace_history *history, int num_entries)
222 {
223 	int i, num_entries_filled;
224 	spdk_trace_entry *e;
225 	int first, last, lcore;
226 
227 	lcore = history->lcore;
228 	e = history->entries;
229 
230 	num_entries_filled = num_entries;
231 	while (e[num_entries_filled - 1].tsc == 0) {
232 		num_entries_filled--;
233 	}
234 
235 	if (num_entries == num_entries_filled) {
236 		first = last = 0;
237 		for (i = 1; i < num_entries; i++) {
238 			if (e[i].tsc < e[first].tsc) {
239 				first = i;
240 			}
241 			if (e[i].tsc > e[last].tsc) {
242 				last = i;
243 			}
244 		}
245 	} else {
246 		first = 0;
247 		last = num_entries_filled - 1;
248 	}
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * We keep track of the highest first TSC out of all reactors.
252 	 *  We will ignore any events that occurred before this TSC on any
253 	 *  other reactors.  This will ensure we only print data for the
254 	 *  subset of time where we have data across all reactors.
255 	 */
256 	if (e[first].tsc > _tsc_offset) {
257 		_tsc_offset = e[first].tsc;
258 	}
259 
260 	i = first;
261 	while (1) {
262 		if (e[i].tpoint_id != SPDK_TRACE_MAX_TPOINT_ID) {
263 			_entries[entry_key(lcore, e[i].tsc)] = &e[i];
264 		}
265 		if (i == last) {
266 			break;
267 		}
268 		i++;
269 		if (i == num_entries_filled) {
270 			i = 0;
271 		}
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 bool
276 spdk_trace_parser::init(const spdk_trace_parser_opts *opts)
277 {
278 	spdk_trace_history *history;
279 	struct stat st;
280 	int rc, i;
281 
282 	switch (opts->mode) {
283 	case SPDK_TRACE_PARSER_MODE_FILE:
284 		_fd = open(opts->filename, O_RDONLY);
285 		break;
286 	case SPDK_TRACE_PARSER_MODE_SHM:
287 		_fd = shm_open(opts->filename, O_RDONLY, 0600);
288 		break;
289 	default:
290 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid mode: %d\n", opts->mode);
291 		return false;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (_fd < 0) {
295 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Could not open trace file: %s (%d)\n", opts->filename, errno);
296 		return false;
297 	}
298 
299 	rc = fstat(_fd, &st);
300 	if (rc < 0) {
301 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Could not get size of trace file: %s\n", opts->filename);
302 		return false;
303 	}
304 
305 	if ((size_t)st.st_size < sizeof(*_histories)) {
306 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid trace file: %s\n", opts->filename);
307 		return false;
308 	}
309 
310 	/* Map the header of trace file */
311 	_map_size = sizeof(*_histories);
312 	_histories = static_cast<spdk_trace_histories *>(mmap(NULL, _map_size, PROT_READ,
313 			MAP_SHARED, _fd, 0));
314 	if (_histories == MAP_FAILED) {
315 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Could not mmap trace file: %s\n", opts->filename);
316 		_histories = NULL;
317 		return false;
318 	}
319 
320 	/* Remap the entire trace file */
321 	_map_size = spdk_get_trace_histories_size(_histories);
322 	munmap(_histories, sizeof(*_histories));
323 	if ((size_t)st.st_size < _map_size) {
324 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Trace file %s is not valid\n", opts->filename);
325 		_histories = NULL;
326 		return false;
327 	}
328 	_histories = static_cast<spdk_trace_histories *>(mmap(NULL, _map_size, PROT_READ,
329 			MAP_SHARED, _fd, 0));
330 	if (_histories == MAP_FAILED) {
331 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Could not mmap trace file: %s\n", opts->filename);
332 		_histories = NULL;
333 		return false;
334 	}
335 
336 	if (opts->lcore == SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE) {
337 		for (i = 0; i < SPDK_TRACE_MAX_LCORE; i++) {
338 			history = spdk_get_per_lcore_history(_histories, i);
339 			assert(history);
340 			if (history->num_entries == 0 || history->entries[0].tsc == 0) {
341 				continue;
342 			}
343 
344 			populate_events(history, history->num_entries);
345 		}
346 	} else {
347 		history = spdk_get_per_lcore_history(_histories, opts->lcore);
348 		assert(history);
349 		if (history->num_entries > 0 && history->entries[0].tsc != 0) {
350 			populate_events(history, history->num_entries);
351 		}
352 	}
353 
354 	_iter = _entries.begin();
355 	return true;
356 }
357 
358 void
359 spdk_trace_parser::cleanup()
360 {
361 	if (_histories != NULL) {
362 		munmap(_histories, _map_size);
363 	}
364 
365 	if (_fd > 0) {
366 		close(_fd);
367 	}
368 }
369 
370 spdk_trace_parser::spdk_trace_parser(const spdk_trace_parser_opts *opts) :
371 	_histories(NULL),
372 	_map_size(0),
373 	_fd(-1),
374 	_tsc_offset(0)
375 {
376 	if (!init(opts)) {
377 		cleanup();
378 		throw std::exception();
379 	}
380 }
381 
382 spdk_trace_parser::~spdk_trace_parser()
383 {
384 	cleanup();
385 }
386 
387 struct spdk_trace_parser *
388 spdk_trace_parser_init(const struct spdk_trace_parser_opts *opts)
389 {
390 	try {
391 		return new spdk_trace_parser(opts);
392 	} catch (...) {
393 		return NULL;
394 	}
395 }
396 
397 void
398 spdk_trace_parser_cleanup(struct spdk_trace_parser *parser)
399 {
400 	delete parser;
401 }
402 
403 const struct spdk_trace_flags *
404 spdk_trace_parser_get_flags(const struct spdk_trace_parser *parser)
405 {
406 	return parser->flags();
407 }
408 
409 uint64_t
410 spdk_trace_parser_get_tsc_offset(const struct spdk_trace_parser *parser)
411 {
412 	return parser->tsc_offset();
413 }
414 
415 bool
416 spdk_trace_parser_next_entry(struct spdk_trace_parser *parser,
417 			     struct spdk_trace_parser_entry *entry)
418 {
419 	return parser->next_entry(entry);
420 }
421 
422 uint64_t
423 spdk_trace_parser_get_entry_count(const struct spdk_trace_parser *parser, uint16_t lcore)
424 {
425 	return parser->entry_count(lcore);
426 }
427