xref: /spdk/lib/nvmf/subsystem.c (revision d2a0706982a95a1ae495f9499e2defb08e98fe24)
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright (c) Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *   Copyright (c) 2019 Mellanox Technologies LTD. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
35 
36 #include "nvmf_internal.h"
37 #include "transport.h"
38 
39 #include "spdk/likely.h"
40 #include "spdk/string.h"
41 #include "spdk/trace.h"
42 #include "spdk/nvmf_spec.h"
43 #include "spdk/uuid.h"
44 #include "spdk/json.h"
45 #include "spdk/file.h"
46 
47 #include "spdk/bdev_module.h"
48 #include "spdk/log.h"
49 #include "spdk_internal/utf.h"
50 
51 #define MODEL_NUMBER_DEFAULT "SPDK bdev Controller"
52 
53 /*
54  * States for parsing valid domains in NQNs according to RFC 1034
55  */
56 enum spdk_nvmf_nqn_domain_states {
57 	/* First character of a domain must be a letter */
58 	SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_LETTER = 0,
59 
60 	/* Subsequent characters can be any of letter, digit, or hyphen */
61 	SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_LDH = 1,
62 
63 	/* A domain label must end with either a letter or digit */
64 	SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_ANY = 2
65 };
66 
67 /* Returns true if is a valid ASCII string as defined by the NVMe spec */
68 static bool
69 nvmf_valid_ascii_string(const void *buf, size_t size)
70 {
71 	const uint8_t *str = buf;
72 	size_t i;
73 
74 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
75 		if (str[i] < 0x20 || str[i] > 0x7E) {
76 			return false;
77 		}
78 	}
79 
80 	return true;
81 }
82 
83 static bool
84 nvmf_valid_nqn(const char *nqn)
85 {
86 	size_t len;
87 	struct spdk_uuid uuid_value;
88 	uint32_t i;
89 	int bytes_consumed;
90 	uint32_t domain_label_length;
91 	char *reverse_domain_end;
92 	uint32_t reverse_domain_end_index;
93 	enum spdk_nvmf_nqn_domain_states domain_state = SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_LETTER;
94 
95 	/* Check for length requirements */
96 	len = strlen(nqn);
97 	if (len > SPDK_NVMF_NQN_MAX_LEN) {
98 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid NQN \"%s\": length %zu > max %d\n", nqn, len, SPDK_NVMF_NQN_MAX_LEN);
99 		return false;
100 	}
101 
102 	/* The nqn must be at least as long as SPDK_NVMF_NQN_MIN_LEN to contain the necessary prefix. */
103 	if (len < SPDK_NVMF_NQN_MIN_LEN) {
104 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid NQN \"%s\": length %zu < min %d\n", nqn, len, SPDK_NVMF_NQN_MIN_LEN);
105 		return false;
106 	}
107 
108 	/* Check for discovery controller nqn */
109 	if (!strcmp(nqn, SPDK_NVMF_DISCOVERY_NQN)) {
110 		return true;
111 	}
112 
113 	/* Check for equality with the generic nqn structure of the form "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress:uuid:11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555" */
114 	if (!strncmp(nqn, SPDK_NVMF_NQN_UUID_PRE, SPDK_NVMF_NQN_UUID_PRE_LEN)) {
115 		if (len != SPDK_NVMF_NQN_UUID_PRE_LEN + SPDK_NVMF_UUID_STRING_LEN) {
116 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid NQN \"%s\": uuid is not the correct length\n", nqn);
117 			return false;
118 		}
119 
120 		if (spdk_uuid_parse(&uuid_value, &nqn[SPDK_NVMF_NQN_UUID_PRE_LEN])) {
121 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid NQN \"%s\": uuid is not formatted correctly\n", nqn);
122 			return false;
123 		}
124 		return true;
125 	}
126 
127 	/* If the nqn does not match the uuid structure, the next several checks validate the form "nqn.yyyy-mm.reverse.domain:user-string" */
128 
129 	if (strncmp(nqn, "nqn.", 4) != 0) {
130 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid NQN \"%s\": NQN must begin with \"nqn.\".\n", nqn);
131 		return false;
132 	}
133 
134 	/* Check for yyyy-mm. */
135 	if (!(isdigit(nqn[4]) && isdigit(nqn[5]) && isdigit(nqn[6]) && isdigit(nqn[7]) &&
136 	      nqn[8] == '-' && isdigit(nqn[9]) && isdigit(nqn[10]) && nqn[11] == '.')) {
137 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid date code in NQN \"%s\"\n", nqn);
138 		return false;
139 	}
140 
141 	reverse_domain_end = strchr(nqn, ':');
142 	if (reverse_domain_end != NULL && (reverse_domain_end_index = reverse_domain_end - nqn) < len - 1) {
143 	} else {
144 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid NQN \"%s\". NQN must contain user specified name with a ':' as a prefix.\n",
145 			    nqn);
146 		return false;
147 	}
148 
149 	/* Check for valid reverse domain */
150 	domain_label_length = 0;
151 	for (i = 12; i < reverse_domain_end_index; i++) {
152 		if (domain_label_length > SPDK_DOMAIN_LABEL_MAX_LEN) {
153 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid domain name in NQN \"%s\". At least one Label is too long.\n", nqn);
154 			return false;
155 		}
156 
157 		switch (domain_state) {
158 
159 		case SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_LETTER: {
160 			if (isalpha(nqn[i])) {
161 				domain_state = SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_ANY;
162 				domain_label_length++;
163 				break;
164 			} else {
165 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid domain name in NQN \"%s\". Label names must start with a letter.\n", nqn);
166 				return false;
167 			}
168 		}
169 
170 		case SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_LDH: {
171 			if (isalpha(nqn[i]) || isdigit(nqn[i])) {
172 				domain_state = SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_ANY;
173 				domain_label_length++;
174 				break;
175 			} else if (nqn[i] == '-') {
176 				if (i == reverse_domain_end_index - 1) {
177 					SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid domain name in NQN \"%s\". Label names must end with an alphanumeric symbol.\n",
178 						    nqn);
179 					return false;
180 				}
181 				domain_state = SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_LDH;
182 				domain_label_length++;
183 				break;
184 			} else if (nqn[i] == '.') {
185 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid domain name in NQN \"%s\". Label names must end with an alphanumeric symbol.\n",
186 					    nqn);
187 				return false;
188 			} else {
189 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid domain name in NQN \"%s\". Label names must contain only [a-z,A-Z,0-9,'-','.'].\n",
190 					    nqn);
191 				return false;
192 			}
193 		}
194 
195 		case SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_ANY: {
196 			if (isalpha(nqn[i]) || isdigit(nqn[i])) {
197 				domain_state = SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_ANY;
198 				domain_label_length++;
199 				break;
200 			} else if (nqn[i] == '-') {
201 				if (i == reverse_domain_end_index - 1) {
202 					SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid domain name in NQN \"%s\". Label names must end with an alphanumeric symbol.\n",
203 						    nqn);
204 					return false;
205 				}
206 				domain_state = SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_LDH;
207 				domain_label_length++;
208 				break;
209 			} else if (nqn[i] == '.') {
210 				domain_state = SPDK_NVMF_DOMAIN_ACCEPT_LETTER;
211 				domain_label_length = 0;
212 				break;
213 			} else {
214 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid domain name in NQN \"%s\". Label names must contain only [a-z,A-Z,0-9,'-','.'].\n",
215 					    nqn);
216 				return false;
217 			}
218 		}
219 		}
220 	}
221 
222 	i = reverse_domain_end_index + 1;
223 	while (i < len) {
224 		bytes_consumed = utf8_valid(&nqn[i], &nqn[len]);
225 		if (bytes_consumed <= 0) {
226 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid domain name in NQN \"%s\". Label names must contain only valid utf-8.\n", nqn);
227 			return false;
228 		}
229 
230 		i += bytes_consumed;
231 	}
232 	return true;
233 }
234 
235 static void subsystem_state_change_on_pg(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i);
236 
237 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *
238 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_create(struct spdk_nvmf_tgt *tgt,
239 			   const char *nqn,
240 			   enum spdk_nvmf_subtype type,
241 			   uint32_t num_ns)
242 {
243 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem	*subsystem;
244 	uint32_t			sid;
245 
246 	if (spdk_nvmf_tgt_find_subsystem(tgt, nqn)) {
247 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Subsystem NQN '%s' already exists\n", nqn);
248 		return NULL;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (!nvmf_valid_nqn(nqn)) {
252 		return NULL;
253 	}
254 
255 	if (type == SPDK_NVMF_SUBTYPE_DISCOVERY && num_ns != 0) {
256 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Discovery subsystem cannot have namespaces.\n");
257 		return NULL;
258 	}
259 
260 	/* Find a free subsystem id (sid) */
261 	for (sid = 0; sid < tgt->max_subsystems; sid++) {
262 		if (tgt->subsystems[sid] == NULL) {
263 			break;
264 		}
265 	}
266 	if (sid >= tgt->max_subsystems) {
267 		return NULL;
268 	}
269 
270 	subsystem = calloc(1, sizeof(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem));
271 	if (subsystem == NULL) {
272 		return NULL;
273 	}
274 
275 	subsystem->thread = spdk_get_thread();
276 	subsystem->state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE;
277 	subsystem->tgt = tgt;
278 	subsystem->id = sid;
279 	subsystem->subtype = type;
280 	subsystem->max_nsid = num_ns;
281 	subsystem->max_allowed_nsid = num_ns;
282 	subsystem->next_cntlid = 0;
283 	snprintf(subsystem->subnqn, sizeof(subsystem->subnqn), "%s", nqn);
284 	pthread_mutex_init(&subsystem->mutex, NULL);
285 	TAILQ_INIT(&subsystem->listeners);
286 	TAILQ_INIT(&subsystem->hosts);
287 	TAILQ_INIT(&subsystem->ctrlrs);
288 
289 	if (num_ns != 0) {
290 		subsystem->ns = calloc(num_ns, sizeof(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *));
291 		if (subsystem->ns == NULL) {
292 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Namespace memory allocation failed\n");
293 			pthread_mutex_destroy(&subsystem->mutex);
294 			free(subsystem);
295 			return NULL;
296 		}
297 	}
298 
299 	memset(subsystem->sn, '0', sizeof(subsystem->sn) - 1);
300 	subsystem->sn[sizeof(subsystem->sn) - 1] = '\0';
301 
302 	snprintf(subsystem->mn, sizeof(subsystem->mn), "%s",
303 		 MODEL_NUMBER_DEFAULT);
304 
305 	tgt->subsystems[sid] = subsystem;
306 	nvmf_update_discovery_log(tgt, NULL);
307 
308 	return subsystem;
309 }
310 
311 /* Must hold subsystem->mutex while calling this function */
312 static void
313 nvmf_subsystem_remove_host(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, struct spdk_nvmf_host *host)
314 {
315 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&subsystem->hosts, host, link);
316 	free(host);
317 }
318 
319 static void
320 _nvmf_subsystem_remove_listener(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
321 				struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener,
322 				bool stop)
323 {
324 	struct spdk_nvmf_transport *transport;
325 
326 	if (stop) {
327 		transport = spdk_nvmf_tgt_get_transport(subsystem->tgt, listener->trid->trstring);
328 		if (transport != NULL) {
329 			spdk_nvmf_transport_stop_listen(transport, listener->trid);
330 		}
331 	}
332 
333 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&subsystem->listeners, listener, link);
334 	free(listener);
335 }
336 
337 void
338 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_destroy(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
339 {
340 	struct spdk_nvmf_host		*host, *host_tmp;
341 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr		*ctrlr, *ctrlr_tmp;
342 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns		*ns;
343 
344 	if (!subsystem) {
345 		return;
346 	}
347 
348 	assert(subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE);
349 
350 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "subsystem is %p\n", subsystem);
351 
352 	nvmf_subsystem_remove_all_listeners(subsystem, false);
353 
354 	pthread_mutex_lock(&subsystem->mutex);
355 
356 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(host, &subsystem->hosts, link, host_tmp) {
357 		nvmf_subsystem_remove_host(subsystem, host);
358 	}
359 
360 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&subsystem->mutex);
361 
362 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ctrlr, &subsystem->ctrlrs, link, ctrlr_tmp) {
363 		nvmf_ctrlr_destruct(ctrlr);
364 	}
365 
366 	ns = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_first_ns(subsystem);
367 	while (ns != NULL) {
368 		struct spdk_nvmf_ns *next_ns = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_next_ns(subsystem, ns);
369 
370 		spdk_nvmf_subsystem_remove_ns(subsystem, ns->opts.nsid);
371 		ns = next_ns;
372 	}
373 
374 	free(subsystem->ns);
375 
376 	subsystem->tgt->subsystems[subsystem->id] = NULL;
377 	nvmf_update_discovery_log(subsystem->tgt, NULL);
378 
379 	pthread_mutex_destroy(&subsystem->mutex);
380 
381 	free(subsystem);
382 }
383 
384 
385 /* we have to use the typedef in the function declaration to appease astyle. */
386 typedef enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_t;
387 
388 static spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_t
389 nvmf_subsystem_get_intermediate_state(enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state current_state,
390 				      enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state requested_state)
391 {
392 	switch (requested_state) {
393 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE:
394 		return SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_DEACTIVATING;
395 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVE:
396 		if (current_state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED) {
397 			return SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_RESUMING;
398 		} else {
399 			return SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVATING;
400 		}
401 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED:
402 		return SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSING;
403 	default:
404 		assert(false);
405 		return SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_NUM_STATES;
406 	}
407 }
408 
409 static int
410 nvmf_subsystem_set_state(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
411 			 enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state state)
412 {
413 	enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state actual_old_state, expected_old_state;
414 	bool exchanged;
415 
416 	switch (state) {
417 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE:
418 		expected_old_state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_DEACTIVATING;
419 		break;
420 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVATING:
421 		expected_old_state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE;
422 		break;
423 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVE:
424 		expected_old_state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVATING;
425 		break;
426 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSING:
427 		expected_old_state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVE;
428 		break;
429 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED:
430 		expected_old_state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSING;
431 		break;
432 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_RESUMING:
433 		expected_old_state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED;
434 		break;
435 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_DEACTIVATING:
436 		expected_old_state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVE;
437 		break;
438 	default:
439 		assert(false);
440 		return -1;
441 	}
442 
443 	actual_old_state = expected_old_state;
444 	exchanged = __atomic_compare_exchange_n(&subsystem->state, &actual_old_state, state, false,
445 						__ATOMIC_RELAXED, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
446 	if (spdk_unlikely(exchanged == false)) {
447 		if (actual_old_state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_RESUMING &&
448 		    state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVE) {
449 			expected_old_state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_RESUMING;
450 		}
451 		/* This is for the case when activating the subsystem fails. */
452 		if (actual_old_state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVATING &&
453 		    state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_DEACTIVATING) {
454 			expected_old_state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVATING;
455 		}
456 		/* This is for the case when resuming the subsystem fails. */
457 		if (actual_old_state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_RESUMING &&
458 		    state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSING) {
459 			expected_old_state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_RESUMING;
460 		}
461 		actual_old_state = expected_old_state;
462 		__atomic_compare_exchange_n(&subsystem->state, &actual_old_state, state, false,
463 					    __ATOMIC_RELAXED, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
464 	}
465 	assert(actual_old_state == expected_old_state);
466 	return actual_old_state - expected_old_state;
467 }
468 
469 struct subsystem_state_change_ctx {
470 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem;
471 
472 	enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state original_state;
473 
474 	enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state requested_state;
475 
476 	spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_change_done cb_fn;
477 	void *cb_arg;
478 };
479 
480 static void
481 subsystem_state_change_revert_done(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i, int status)
482 {
483 	struct subsystem_state_change_ctx *ctx = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
484 
485 	/* Nothing to be done here if the state setting fails, we are just screwed. */
486 	if (nvmf_subsystem_set_state(ctx->subsystem, ctx->requested_state)) {
487 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to revert the subsystem state after operation failure.\n");
488 	}
489 
490 	ctx->subsystem->changing_state = false;
491 	if (ctx->cb_fn) {
492 		/* return a failure here. This function only exists in an error path. */
493 		ctx->cb_fn(ctx->subsystem, ctx->cb_arg, -1);
494 	}
495 	free(ctx);
496 }
497 
498 static void
499 subsystem_state_change_done(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i, int status)
500 {
501 	struct subsystem_state_change_ctx *ctx = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
502 	enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state intermediate_state;
503 
504 	if (status == 0) {
505 		status = nvmf_subsystem_set_state(ctx->subsystem, ctx->requested_state);
506 		if (status) {
507 			status = -1;
508 		}
509 	}
510 
511 	if (status) {
512 		intermediate_state = nvmf_subsystem_get_intermediate_state(ctx->requested_state,
513 				     ctx->original_state);
514 		assert(intermediate_state != SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_NUM_STATES);
515 
516 		if (nvmf_subsystem_set_state(ctx->subsystem, intermediate_state)) {
517 			goto out;
518 		}
519 		ctx->requested_state = ctx->original_state;
520 		spdk_for_each_channel(ctx->subsystem->tgt,
521 				      subsystem_state_change_on_pg,
522 				      ctx,
523 				      subsystem_state_change_revert_done);
524 		return;
525 	}
526 
527 out:
528 	ctx->subsystem->changing_state = false;
529 	if (ctx->cb_fn) {
530 		ctx->cb_fn(ctx->subsystem, ctx->cb_arg, status);
531 	}
532 	free(ctx);
533 }
534 
535 static void
536 subsystem_state_change_continue(void *ctx, int status)
537 {
538 	struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i = ctx;
539 	spdk_for_each_channel_continue(i, status);
540 }
541 
542 static void
543 subsystem_state_change_on_pg(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i)
544 {
545 	struct subsystem_state_change_ctx *ctx;
546 	struct spdk_io_channel *ch;
547 	struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group;
548 
549 	ctx = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
550 	ch = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_channel(i);
551 	group = spdk_io_channel_get_ctx(ch);
552 
553 	switch (ctx->requested_state) {
554 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE:
555 		nvmf_poll_group_remove_subsystem(group, ctx->subsystem, subsystem_state_change_continue, i);
556 		break;
557 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVE:
558 		if (ctx->subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVATING) {
559 			nvmf_poll_group_add_subsystem(group, ctx->subsystem, subsystem_state_change_continue, i);
560 		} else if (ctx->subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_RESUMING) {
561 			nvmf_poll_group_resume_subsystem(group, ctx->subsystem, subsystem_state_change_continue, i);
562 		}
563 		break;
564 	case SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED:
565 		nvmf_poll_group_pause_subsystem(group, ctx->subsystem, subsystem_state_change_continue, i);
566 		break;
567 	default:
568 		assert(false);
569 		break;
570 	}
571 }
572 
573 static int
574 nvmf_subsystem_state_change(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
575 			    enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state requested_state,
576 			    spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_change_done cb_fn,
577 			    void *cb_arg)
578 {
579 	struct subsystem_state_change_ctx *ctx;
580 	enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state intermediate_state;
581 	int rc;
582 
583 	if (__sync_val_compare_and_swap(&subsystem->changing_state, false, true)) {
584 		return -EBUSY;
585 	}
586 
587 	/* If we are already in the requested state, just call the callback immediately. */
588 	if (subsystem->state == requested_state) {
589 		subsystem->changing_state = false;
590 		if (cb_fn) {
591 			cb_fn(subsystem, cb_arg, 0);
592 		}
593 		return 0;
594 	}
595 
596 	intermediate_state = nvmf_subsystem_get_intermediate_state(subsystem->state, requested_state);
597 	assert(intermediate_state != SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_NUM_STATES);
598 
599 	ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx));
600 	if (!ctx) {
601 		subsystem->changing_state = false;
602 		return -ENOMEM;
603 	}
604 
605 	ctx->original_state = subsystem->state;
606 	rc = nvmf_subsystem_set_state(subsystem, intermediate_state);
607 	if (rc) {
608 		free(ctx);
609 		subsystem->changing_state = false;
610 		return rc;
611 	}
612 
613 	ctx->subsystem = subsystem;
614 	ctx->requested_state = requested_state;
615 	ctx->cb_fn = cb_fn;
616 	ctx->cb_arg = cb_arg;
617 
618 	spdk_for_each_channel(subsystem->tgt,
619 			      subsystem_state_change_on_pg,
620 			      ctx,
621 			      subsystem_state_change_done);
622 
623 	return 0;
624 }
625 
626 int
627 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_start(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
628 			  spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_change_done cb_fn,
629 			  void *cb_arg)
630 {
631 	return nvmf_subsystem_state_change(subsystem, SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVE, cb_fn, cb_arg);
632 }
633 
634 int
635 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_stop(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
636 			 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_change_done cb_fn,
637 			 void *cb_arg)
638 {
639 	return nvmf_subsystem_state_change(subsystem, SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE, cb_fn, cb_arg);
640 }
641 
642 int
643 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pause(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
644 			  spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_change_done cb_fn,
645 			  void *cb_arg)
646 {
647 	return nvmf_subsystem_state_change(subsystem, SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED, cb_fn, cb_arg);
648 }
649 
650 int
651 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_resume(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
652 			   spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_change_done cb_fn,
653 			   void *cb_arg)
654 {
655 	return nvmf_subsystem_state_change(subsystem, SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVE, cb_fn, cb_arg);
656 }
657 
658 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *
659 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_first(struct spdk_nvmf_tgt *tgt)
660 {
661 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem	*subsystem;
662 	uint32_t sid;
663 
664 	for (sid = 0; sid < tgt->max_subsystems; sid++) {
665 		subsystem = tgt->subsystems[sid];
666 		if (subsystem) {
667 			return subsystem;
668 		}
669 	}
670 
671 	return NULL;
672 }
673 
674 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *
675 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_next(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
676 {
677 	uint32_t sid;
678 	struct spdk_nvmf_tgt *tgt;
679 
680 	if (!subsystem) {
681 		return NULL;
682 	}
683 
684 	tgt = subsystem->tgt;
685 
686 	for (sid = subsystem->id + 1; sid < tgt->max_subsystems; sid++) {
687 		subsystem = tgt->subsystems[sid];
688 		if (subsystem) {
689 			return subsystem;
690 		}
691 	}
692 
693 	return NULL;
694 }
695 
696 /* Must hold subsystem->mutex while calling this function */
697 static struct spdk_nvmf_host *
698 nvmf_subsystem_find_host(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, const char *hostnqn)
699 {
700 	struct spdk_nvmf_host *host = NULL;
701 
702 	TAILQ_FOREACH(host, &subsystem->hosts, link) {
703 		if (strcmp(hostnqn, host->nqn) == 0) {
704 			return host;
705 		}
706 	}
707 
708 	return NULL;
709 }
710 
711 int
712 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_host(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, const char *hostnqn)
713 {
714 	struct spdk_nvmf_host *host;
715 
716 	if (!nvmf_valid_nqn(hostnqn)) {
717 		return -EINVAL;
718 	}
719 
720 	pthread_mutex_lock(&subsystem->mutex);
721 
722 	if (nvmf_subsystem_find_host(subsystem, hostnqn)) {
723 		/* This subsystem already allows the specified host. */
724 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&subsystem->mutex);
725 		return 0;
726 	}
727 
728 	host = calloc(1, sizeof(*host));
729 	if (!host) {
730 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&subsystem->mutex);
731 		return -ENOMEM;
732 	}
733 
734 	snprintf(host->nqn, sizeof(host->nqn), "%s", hostnqn);
735 
736 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&subsystem->hosts, host, link);
737 
738 	nvmf_update_discovery_log(subsystem->tgt, hostnqn);
739 
740 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&subsystem->mutex);
741 
742 	return 0;
743 }
744 
745 int
746 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_remove_host(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, const char *hostnqn)
747 {
748 	struct spdk_nvmf_host *host;
749 
750 	pthread_mutex_lock(&subsystem->mutex);
751 
752 	host = nvmf_subsystem_find_host(subsystem, hostnqn);
753 	if (host == NULL) {
754 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&subsystem->mutex);
755 		return -ENOENT;
756 	}
757 
758 	nvmf_subsystem_remove_host(subsystem, host);
759 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&subsystem->mutex);
760 
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 struct nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_host_ctx {
765 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem		*subsystem;
766 	char					*hostnqn;
767 	spdk_nvmf_tgt_subsystem_listen_done_fn	cb_fn;
768 	void					*cb_arg;
769 };
770 
771 static void
772 nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_host_fini(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i, int status)
773 {
774 	struct nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_host_ctx *ctx;
775 
776 	ctx = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
777 
778 	if (ctx->cb_fn) {
779 		ctx->cb_fn(ctx->cb_arg, status);
780 	}
781 	free(ctx->hostnqn);
782 	free(ctx);
783 }
784 
785 static void
786 nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_qpairs_by_host(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i)
787 {
788 	struct nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_host_ctx *ctx;
789 	struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group;
790 	struct spdk_io_channel *ch;
791 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair, *tmp_qpair;
792 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr;
793 
794 	ctx = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
795 	ch = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_channel(i);
796 	group = spdk_io_channel_get_ctx(ch);
797 
798 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(qpair, &group->qpairs, link, tmp_qpair) {
799 		ctrlr = qpair->ctrlr;
800 
801 		if (ctrlr == NULL || ctrlr->subsys != ctx->subsystem) {
802 			continue;
803 		}
804 
805 		if (strncmp(ctrlr->hostnqn, ctx->hostnqn, sizeof(ctrlr->hostnqn)) == 0) {
806 			/* Right now this does not wait for the queue pairs to actually disconnect. */
807 			spdk_nvmf_qpair_disconnect(qpair, NULL, NULL);
808 		}
809 	}
810 	spdk_for_each_channel_continue(i, 0);
811 }
812 
813 int
814 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_host(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
815 				    const char *hostnqn,
816 				    spdk_nvmf_tgt_subsystem_listen_done_fn cb_fn,
817 				    void *cb_arg)
818 {
819 	struct nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_host_ctx *ctx;
820 
821 	ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(struct nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_host_ctx));
822 	if (ctx == NULL) {
823 		return -ENOMEM;
824 	}
825 
826 	ctx->subsystem = subsystem;
827 	ctx->hostnqn = strdup(hostnqn);
828 	ctx->cb_fn = cb_fn;
829 	ctx->cb_arg = cb_arg;
830 
831 	spdk_for_each_channel(subsystem->tgt, nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_qpairs_by_host, ctx,
832 			      nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_host_fini);
833 
834 	return 0;
835 }
836 
837 int
838 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_set_allow_any_host(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, bool allow_any_host)
839 {
840 	pthread_mutex_lock(&subsystem->mutex);
841 	subsystem->flags.allow_any_host = allow_any_host;
842 	nvmf_update_discovery_log(subsystem->tgt, NULL);
843 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&subsystem->mutex);
844 
845 	return 0;
846 }
847 
848 bool
849 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_allow_any_host(const struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
850 {
851 	bool allow_any_host;
852 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *sub;
853 
854 	/* Technically, taking the mutex modifies data in the subsystem. But the const
855 	 * is still important to convey that this doesn't mutate any other data. Cast
856 	 * it away to work around this. */
857 	sub = (struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *)subsystem;
858 
859 	pthread_mutex_lock(&sub->mutex);
860 	allow_any_host = sub->flags.allow_any_host;
861 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&sub->mutex);
862 
863 	return allow_any_host;
864 }
865 
866 bool
867 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_host_allowed(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, const char *hostnqn)
868 {
869 	bool allowed;
870 
871 	if (!hostnqn) {
872 		return false;
873 	}
874 
875 	pthread_mutex_lock(&subsystem->mutex);
876 
877 	if (subsystem->flags.allow_any_host) {
878 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&subsystem->mutex);
879 		return true;
880 	}
881 
882 	allowed =  nvmf_subsystem_find_host(subsystem, hostnqn) != NULL;
883 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&subsystem->mutex);
884 
885 	return allowed;
886 }
887 
888 struct spdk_nvmf_host *
889 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_first_host(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
890 {
891 	return TAILQ_FIRST(&subsystem->hosts);
892 }
893 
894 
895 struct spdk_nvmf_host *
896 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_next_host(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
897 				  struct spdk_nvmf_host *prev_host)
898 {
899 	return TAILQ_NEXT(prev_host, link);
900 }
901 
902 const char *
903 spdk_nvmf_host_get_nqn(const struct spdk_nvmf_host *host)
904 {
905 	return host->nqn;
906 }
907 
908 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *
909 nvmf_subsystem_find_listener(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
910 			     const struct spdk_nvme_transport_id *trid)
911 {
912 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener;
913 
914 	TAILQ_FOREACH(listener, &subsystem->listeners, link) {
915 		if (spdk_nvme_transport_id_compare(listener->trid, trid) == 0) {
916 			return listener;
917 		}
918 	}
919 
920 	return NULL;
921 }
922 
923 /**
924  * Function to be called once the target is listening.
925  *
926  * \param ctx Context argument passed to this function.
927  * \param status 0 if it completed successfully, or negative errno if it failed.
928  */
929 static void
930 _nvmf_subsystem_add_listener_done(void *ctx, int status)
931 {
932 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener = ctx;
933 
934 	if (status) {
935 		listener->cb_fn(listener->cb_arg, status);
936 		free(listener);
937 		return;
938 	}
939 
940 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&listener->subsystem->listeners, listener, link);
941 	nvmf_update_discovery_log(listener->subsystem->tgt, NULL);
942 	listener->cb_fn(listener->cb_arg, status);
943 }
944 
945 void
946 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_listener(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
947 				 struct spdk_nvme_transport_id *trid,
948 				 spdk_nvmf_tgt_subsystem_listen_done_fn cb_fn,
949 				 void *cb_arg)
950 {
951 	struct spdk_nvmf_transport *transport;
952 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener;
953 	struct spdk_nvmf_listener *tr_listener;
954 	int rc = 0;
955 
956 	assert(cb_fn != NULL);
957 
958 	if (!(subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE ||
959 	      subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED)) {
960 		cb_fn(cb_arg, -EAGAIN);
961 		return;
962 	}
963 
964 	if (nvmf_subsystem_find_listener(subsystem, trid)) {
965 		/* Listener already exists in this subsystem */
966 		cb_fn(cb_arg, 0);
967 		return;
968 	}
969 
970 	transport = spdk_nvmf_tgt_get_transport(subsystem->tgt, trid->trstring);
971 	if (transport == NULL) {
972 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unknown transport type %d\n", trid->trtype);
973 		cb_fn(cb_arg, -EINVAL);
974 		return;
975 	}
976 
977 	tr_listener = nvmf_transport_find_listener(transport, trid);
978 	if (!tr_listener) {
979 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Cannot find transport listener for %s\n", trid->traddr);
980 		cb_fn(cb_arg, -EINVAL);
981 		return;
982 	}
983 
984 	listener = calloc(1, sizeof(*listener));
985 	if (!listener) {
986 		cb_fn(cb_arg, -ENOMEM);
987 		return;
988 	}
989 
990 	listener->trid = &tr_listener->trid;
991 	listener->transport = transport;
992 	listener->cb_fn = cb_fn;
993 	listener->cb_arg = cb_arg;
994 	listener->subsystem = subsystem;
995 	listener->ana_state = SPDK_NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED_STATE;
996 
997 	if (transport->ops->listen_associate != NULL) {
998 		rc = transport->ops->listen_associate(transport, subsystem, trid);
999 	}
1000 
1001 	_nvmf_subsystem_add_listener_done(listener, rc);
1002 }
1003 
1004 int
1005 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_remove_listener(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1006 				    const struct spdk_nvme_transport_id *trid)
1007 {
1008 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener;
1009 
1010 	if (!(subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE ||
1011 	      subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED)) {
1012 		return -EAGAIN;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	listener = nvmf_subsystem_find_listener(subsystem, trid);
1016 	if (listener == NULL) {
1017 		return -ENOENT;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	_nvmf_subsystem_remove_listener(subsystem, listener, false);
1021 
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 
1025 void
1026 nvmf_subsystem_remove_all_listeners(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1027 				    bool stop)
1028 {
1029 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener, *listener_tmp;
1030 
1031 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(listener, &subsystem->listeners, link, listener_tmp) {
1032 		_nvmf_subsystem_remove_listener(subsystem, listener, stop);
1033 	}
1034 }
1035 
1036 bool
1037 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener_allowed(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1038 				     const struct spdk_nvme_transport_id *trid)
1039 {
1040 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener;
1041 
1042 	if (!strcmp(subsystem->subnqn, SPDK_NVMF_DISCOVERY_NQN)) {
1043 		return true;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	TAILQ_FOREACH(listener, &subsystem->listeners, link) {
1047 		if (spdk_nvme_transport_id_compare(listener->trid, trid) == 0) {
1048 			return true;
1049 		}
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	return false;
1053 }
1054 
1055 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *
1056 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_first_listener(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
1057 {
1058 	return TAILQ_FIRST(&subsystem->listeners);
1059 }
1060 
1061 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *
1062 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_next_listener(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1063 				      struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *prev_listener)
1064 {
1065 	return TAILQ_NEXT(prev_listener, link);
1066 }
1067 
1068 const struct spdk_nvme_transport_id *
1069 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener_get_trid(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener)
1070 {
1071 	return listener->trid;
1072 }
1073 
1074 void
1075 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_allow_any_listener(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1076 				       bool allow_any_listener)
1077 {
1078 	subsystem->flags.allow_any_listener = allow_any_listener;
1079 }
1080 
1081 bool
1082 spdk_nvmf_subsytem_any_listener_allowed(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
1083 {
1084 	return subsystem->flags.allow_any_listener;
1085 }
1086 
1087 
1088 struct subsystem_update_ns_ctx {
1089 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem;
1090 
1091 	spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_change_done cb_fn;
1092 	void *cb_arg;
1093 };
1094 
1095 static void
1096 subsystem_update_ns_done(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i, int status)
1097 {
1098 	struct subsystem_update_ns_ctx *ctx = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
1099 
1100 	if (ctx->cb_fn) {
1101 		ctx->cb_fn(ctx->subsystem, ctx->cb_arg, status);
1102 	}
1103 	free(ctx);
1104 }
1105 
1106 static void
1107 subsystem_update_ns_on_pg(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i)
1108 {
1109 	int rc;
1110 	struct subsystem_update_ns_ctx *ctx;
1111 	struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group;
1112 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem;
1113 
1114 	ctx = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
1115 	group = spdk_io_channel_get_ctx(spdk_io_channel_iter_get_channel(i));
1116 	subsystem = ctx->subsystem;
1117 
1118 	rc = nvmf_poll_group_update_subsystem(group, subsystem);
1119 	spdk_for_each_channel_continue(i, rc);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static int
1123 nvmf_subsystem_update_ns(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, spdk_channel_for_each_cpl cpl,
1124 			 void *ctx)
1125 {
1126 	spdk_for_each_channel(subsystem->tgt,
1127 			      subsystem_update_ns_on_pg,
1128 			      ctx,
1129 			      cpl);
1130 
1131 	return 0;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static void
1135 nvmf_subsystem_ns_changed(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, uint32_t nsid)
1136 {
1137 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr;
1138 
1139 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ctrlr, &subsystem->ctrlrs, link) {
1140 		nvmf_ctrlr_ns_changed(ctrlr, nsid);
1141 	}
1142 }
1143 
1144 int
1145 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_remove_ns(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, uint32_t nsid)
1146 {
1147 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
1148 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg, *reg_tmp;
1149 
1150 	if (!(subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE ||
1151 	      subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED)) {
1152 		assert(false);
1153 		return -1;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	if (nsid == 0 || nsid > subsystem->max_nsid) {
1157 		return -1;
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	ns = subsystem->ns[nsid - 1];
1161 	if (!ns) {
1162 		return -1;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	subsystem->ns[nsid - 1] = NULL;
1166 
1167 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(reg, &ns->registrants, link, reg_tmp) {
1168 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ns->registrants, reg, link);
1169 		free(reg);
1170 	}
1171 	spdk_bdev_module_release_bdev(ns->bdev);
1172 	spdk_bdev_close(ns->desc);
1173 	if (ns->ptpl_file) {
1174 		free(ns->ptpl_file);
1175 	}
1176 	free(ns);
1177 
1178 	nvmf_subsystem_ns_changed(subsystem, nsid);
1179 
1180 	return 0;
1181 }
1182 
1183 struct subsystem_ns_change_ctx {
1184 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem		*subsystem;
1185 	spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_change_done	cb_fn;
1186 	uint32_t				nsid;
1187 };
1188 
1189 static void
1190 _nvmf_ns_hot_remove(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1191 		    void *cb_arg, int status)
1192 {
1193 	struct subsystem_ns_change_ctx *ctx = cb_arg;
1194 	int rc;
1195 
1196 	rc = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_remove_ns(subsystem, ctx->nsid);
1197 	if (rc != 0) {
1198 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to make changes to NVME-oF subsystem with id: %u\n", subsystem->id);
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	spdk_nvmf_subsystem_resume(subsystem, NULL, NULL);
1202 
1203 	free(ctx);
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void
1207 nvmf_ns_change_msg(void *ns_ctx)
1208 {
1209 	struct subsystem_ns_change_ctx *ctx = ns_ctx;
1210 	int rc;
1211 
1212 	rc = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pause(ctx->subsystem, ctx->cb_fn, ctx);
1213 	if (rc) {
1214 		if (rc == -EBUSY) {
1215 			/* Try again, this is not a permanent situation. */
1216 			spdk_thread_send_msg(spdk_get_thread(), nvmf_ns_change_msg, ctx);
1217 		} else {
1218 			free(ctx);
1219 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to pause subsystem to process namespace removal!\n");
1220 		}
1221 	}
1222 }
1223 
1224 static void
1225 nvmf_ns_hot_remove(void *remove_ctx)
1226 {
1227 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns = remove_ctx;
1228 	struct subsystem_ns_change_ctx *ns_ctx;
1229 	int rc;
1230 
1231 	/* We have to allocate a new context because this op
1232 	 * is asynchronous and we could lose the ns in the middle.
1233 	 */
1234 	ns_ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(struct subsystem_ns_change_ctx));
1235 	if (!ns_ctx) {
1236 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to allocate context to process namespace removal!\n");
1237 		return;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	ns_ctx->subsystem = ns->subsystem;
1241 	ns_ctx->nsid = ns->opts.nsid;
1242 	ns_ctx->cb_fn = _nvmf_ns_hot_remove;
1243 
1244 	rc = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pause(ns->subsystem, _nvmf_ns_hot_remove, ns_ctx);
1245 	if (rc) {
1246 		if (rc == -EBUSY) {
1247 			/* Try again, this is not a permanent situation. */
1248 			spdk_thread_send_msg(spdk_get_thread(), nvmf_ns_change_msg, ns_ctx);
1249 		} else {
1250 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to pause subsystem to process namespace removal!\n");
1251 			free(ns_ctx);
1252 		}
1253 	}
1254 }
1255 
1256 static void
1257 _nvmf_ns_resize(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, void *cb_arg, int status)
1258 {
1259 	struct subsystem_ns_change_ctx *ctx = cb_arg;
1260 
1261 	nvmf_subsystem_ns_changed(subsystem, ctx->nsid);
1262 	spdk_nvmf_subsystem_resume(subsystem, NULL, NULL);
1263 
1264 	free(ctx);
1265 }
1266 
1267 static void
1268 nvmf_ns_resize(void *event_ctx)
1269 {
1270 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns = event_ctx;
1271 	struct subsystem_ns_change_ctx *ns_ctx;
1272 	int rc;
1273 
1274 	/* We have to allocate a new context because this op
1275 	 * is asynchronous and we could lose the ns in the middle.
1276 	 */
1277 	ns_ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(struct subsystem_ns_change_ctx));
1278 	if (!ns_ctx) {
1279 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to allocate context to process namespace removal!\n");
1280 		return;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	ns_ctx->subsystem = ns->subsystem;
1284 	ns_ctx->nsid = ns->opts.nsid;
1285 	ns_ctx->cb_fn = _nvmf_ns_resize;
1286 
1287 	rc = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pause(ns->subsystem, _nvmf_ns_resize, ns_ctx);
1288 	if (rc) {
1289 		if (rc == -EBUSY) {
1290 			/* Try again, this is not a permanent situation. */
1291 			spdk_thread_send_msg(spdk_get_thread(), nvmf_ns_change_msg, ns_ctx);
1292 		}
1293 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to pause subsystem to process namespace resize!\n");
1294 		free(ns_ctx);
1295 	}
1296 }
1297 
1298 static void
1299 nvmf_ns_event(enum spdk_bdev_event_type type,
1300 	      struct spdk_bdev *bdev,
1301 	      void *event_ctx)
1302 {
1303 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "Bdev event: type %d, name %s, subsystem_id %d, ns_id %d\n",
1304 		      type,
1305 		      bdev->name,
1306 		      ((struct spdk_nvmf_ns *)event_ctx)->subsystem->id,
1307 		      ((struct spdk_nvmf_ns *)event_ctx)->nsid);
1308 
1309 	switch (type) {
1310 	case SPDK_BDEV_EVENT_REMOVE:
1311 		nvmf_ns_hot_remove(event_ctx);
1312 		break;
1313 	case SPDK_BDEV_EVENT_RESIZE:
1314 		nvmf_ns_resize(event_ctx);
1315 		break;
1316 	default:
1317 		SPDK_NOTICELOG("Unsupported bdev event: type %d\n", type);
1318 		break;
1319 	}
1320 }
1321 
1322 void
1323 spdk_nvmf_ns_opts_get_defaults(struct spdk_nvmf_ns_opts *opts, size_t opts_size)
1324 {
1325 	/* All current fields are set to 0 by default. */
1326 	memset(opts, 0, opts_size);
1327 }
1328 
1329 /* Dummy bdev module used to to claim bdevs. */
1330 static struct spdk_bdev_module ns_bdev_module = {
1331 	.name	= "NVMe-oF Target",
1332 };
1333 
1334 static int
1335 nvmf_ns_load_reservation(const char *file, struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_info *info);
1336 static int
1337 nvmf_ns_reservation_restore(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns, struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_info *info);
1338 
1339 uint32_t
1340 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_ns_ext(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, const char *bdev_name,
1341 			       const struct spdk_nvmf_ns_opts *user_opts, size_t opts_size,
1342 			       const char *ptpl_file)
1343 {
1344 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns_opts opts;
1345 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
1346 	struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_info info = {0};
1347 	int rc;
1348 
1349 	if (!(subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE ||
1350 	      subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED)) {
1351 		return 0;
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	spdk_nvmf_ns_opts_get_defaults(&opts, sizeof(opts));
1355 	if (user_opts) {
1356 		memcpy(&opts, user_opts, spdk_min(sizeof(opts), opts_size));
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	if (opts.nsid == SPDK_NVME_GLOBAL_NS_TAG) {
1360 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid NSID %" PRIu32 "\n", opts.nsid);
1361 		return 0;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	if (opts.nsid == 0) {
1365 		/*
1366 		 * NSID not specified - find a free index.
1367 		 *
1368 		 * If no free slots are found, opts.nsid will be subsystem->max_nsid + 1, which will
1369 		 * expand max_nsid if possible.
1370 		 */
1371 		for (opts.nsid = 1; opts.nsid <= subsystem->max_nsid; opts.nsid++) {
1372 			if (_nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(subsystem, opts.nsid) == NULL) {
1373 				break;
1374 			}
1375 		}
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	if (_nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(subsystem, opts.nsid)) {
1379 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Requested NSID %" PRIu32 " already in use\n", opts.nsid);
1380 		return 0;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	if (opts.nsid > subsystem->max_nsid) {
1384 		struct spdk_nvmf_ns **new_ns_array;
1385 
1386 		/* If MaxNamespaces was specified, we can't extend max_nsid beyond it. */
1387 		if (subsystem->max_allowed_nsid > 0 && opts.nsid > subsystem->max_allowed_nsid) {
1388 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Can't extend NSID range above MaxNamespaces\n");
1389 			return 0;
1390 		}
1391 
1392 		/* If a controller is connected, we can't change NN. */
1393 		if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&subsystem->ctrlrs)) {
1394 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Can't extend NSID range while controllers are connected\n");
1395 			return 0;
1396 		}
1397 
1398 		new_ns_array = realloc(subsystem->ns, sizeof(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *) * opts.nsid);
1399 		if (new_ns_array == NULL) {
1400 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Memory allocation error while resizing namespace array.\n");
1401 			return 0;
1402 		}
1403 
1404 		memset(new_ns_array + subsystem->max_nsid, 0,
1405 		       sizeof(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *) * (opts.nsid - subsystem->max_nsid));
1406 		subsystem->ns = new_ns_array;
1407 		subsystem->max_nsid = opts.nsid;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	ns = calloc(1, sizeof(*ns));
1411 	if (ns == NULL) {
1412 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Namespace allocation failed\n");
1413 		return 0;
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	rc = spdk_bdev_open_ext(bdev_name, true, nvmf_ns_event, ns, &ns->desc);
1417 	if (rc != 0) {
1418 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Subsystem %s: bdev %s cannot be opened, error=%d\n",
1419 			    subsystem->subnqn, bdev_name, rc);
1420 		free(ns);
1421 		return 0;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	ns->bdev = spdk_bdev_desc_get_bdev(ns->desc);
1425 
1426 	if (spdk_bdev_get_md_size(ns->bdev) != 0 && !spdk_bdev_is_md_interleaved(ns->bdev)) {
1427 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Can't attach bdev with separate metadata.\n");
1428 		spdk_bdev_close(ns->desc);
1429 		free(ns);
1430 		return 0;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	rc = spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev(ns->bdev, ns->desc, &ns_bdev_module);
1434 	if (rc != 0) {
1435 		spdk_bdev_close(ns->desc);
1436 		free(ns);
1437 		return 0;
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	if (spdk_mem_all_zero(&opts.uuid, sizeof(opts.uuid))) {
1441 		opts.uuid = *spdk_bdev_get_uuid(ns->bdev);
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	ns->opts = opts;
1445 	ns->subsystem = subsystem;
1446 	subsystem->ns[opts.nsid - 1] = ns;
1447 	ns->nsid = opts.nsid;
1448 	TAILQ_INIT(&ns->registrants);
1449 
1450 	if (ptpl_file) {
1451 		rc = nvmf_ns_load_reservation(ptpl_file, &info);
1452 		if (!rc) {
1453 			rc = nvmf_ns_reservation_restore(ns, &info);
1454 			if (rc) {
1455 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Subsystem restore reservation failed\n");
1456 				subsystem->ns[opts.nsid - 1] = NULL;
1457 				spdk_bdev_module_release_bdev(ns->bdev);
1458 				spdk_bdev_close(ns->desc);
1459 				free(ns);
1460 				return 0;
1461 			}
1462 		}
1463 		ns->ptpl_file = strdup(ptpl_file);
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "Subsystem %s: bdev %s assigned nsid %" PRIu32 "\n",
1467 		      spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_nqn(subsystem),
1468 		      bdev_name,
1469 		      opts.nsid);
1470 
1471 	nvmf_subsystem_ns_changed(subsystem, opts.nsid);
1472 
1473 	return opts.nsid;
1474 }
1475 
1476 uint32_t
1477 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_ns(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, struct spdk_bdev *bdev,
1478 			   const struct spdk_nvmf_ns_opts *user_opts, size_t opts_size,
1479 			   const char *ptpl_file)
1480 {
1481 	return spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_ns_ext(subsystem, spdk_bdev_get_name(bdev),
1482 					      user_opts, opts_size, ptpl_file);
1483 }
1484 
1485 static uint32_t
1486 nvmf_subsystem_get_next_allocated_nsid(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1487 				       uint32_t prev_nsid)
1488 {
1489 	uint32_t nsid;
1490 
1491 	if (prev_nsid >= subsystem->max_nsid) {
1492 		return 0;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	for (nsid = prev_nsid + 1; nsid <= subsystem->max_nsid; nsid++) {
1496 		if (subsystem->ns[nsid - 1]) {
1497 			return nsid;
1498 		}
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	return 0;
1502 }
1503 
1504 struct spdk_nvmf_ns *
1505 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_first_ns(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
1506 {
1507 	uint32_t first_nsid;
1508 
1509 	first_nsid = nvmf_subsystem_get_next_allocated_nsid(subsystem, 0);
1510 	return _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(subsystem, first_nsid);
1511 }
1512 
1513 struct spdk_nvmf_ns *
1514 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_next_ns(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1515 				struct spdk_nvmf_ns *prev_ns)
1516 {
1517 	uint32_t next_nsid;
1518 
1519 	next_nsid = nvmf_subsystem_get_next_allocated_nsid(subsystem, prev_ns->opts.nsid);
1520 	return _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(subsystem, next_nsid);
1521 }
1522 
1523 struct spdk_nvmf_ns *
1524 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, uint32_t nsid)
1525 {
1526 	return _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(subsystem, nsid);
1527 }
1528 
1529 uint32_t
1530 spdk_nvmf_ns_get_id(const struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns)
1531 {
1532 	return ns->opts.nsid;
1533 }
1534 
1535 struct spdk_bdev *
1536 spdk_nvmf_ns_get_bdev(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns)
1537 {
1538 	return ns->bdev;
1539 }
1540 
1541 void
1542 spdk_nvmf_ns_get_opts(const struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns, struct spdk_nvmf_ns_opts *opts,
1543 		      size_t opts_size)
1544 {
1545 	memset(opts, 0, opts_size);
1546 	memcpy(opts, &ns->opts, spdk_min(sizeof(ns->opts), opts_size));
1547 }
1548 
1549 const char *
1550 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_sn(const struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
1551 {
1552 	return subsystem->sn;
1553 }
1554 
1555 int
1556 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_set_sn(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, const char *sn)
1557 {
1558 	size_t len, max_len;
1559 
1560 	max_len = sizeof(subsystem->sn) - 1;
1561 	len = strlen(sn);
1562 	if (len > max_len) {
1563 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "Invalid sn \"%s\": length %zu > max %zu\n",
1564 			      sn, len, max_len);
1565 		return -1;
1566 	}
1567 
1568 	if (!nvmf_valid_ascii_string(sn, len)) {
1569 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "Non-ASCII sn\n");
1570 		SPDK_LOGDUMP(nvmf, "sn", sn, len);
1571 		return -1;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	snprintf(subsystem->sn, sizeof(subsystem->sn), "%s", sn);
1575 
1576 	return 0;
1577 }
1578 
1579 const char *
1580 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_mn(const struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
1581 {
1582 	return subsystem->mn;
1583 }
1584 
1585 int
1586 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_set_mn(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, const char *mn)
1587 {
1588 	size_t len, max_len;
1589 
1590 	if (mn == NULL) {
1591 		mn = MODEL_NUMBER_DEFAULT;
1592 	}
1593 	max_len = sizeof(subsystem->mn) - 1;
1594 	len = strlen(mn);
1595 	if (len > max_len) {
1596 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "Invalid mn \"%s\": length %zu > max %zu\n",
1597 			      mn, len, max_len);
1598 		return -1;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	if (!nvmf_valid_ascii_string(mn, len)) {
1602 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "Non-ASCII mn\n");
1603 		SPDK_LOGDUMP(nvmf, "mn", mn, len);
1604 		return -1;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	snprintf(subsystem->mn, sizeof(subsystem->mn), "%s", mn);
1608 
1609 	return 0;
1610 }
1611 
1612 const char *
1613 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_nqn(const struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
1614 {
1615 	return subsystem->subnqn;
1616 }
1617 
1618 enum spdk_nvmf_subtype spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_type(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
1619 {
1620 	return subsystem->subtype;
1621 }
1622 
1623 uint32_t
1624 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_max_nsid(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
1625 {
1626 	return subsystem->max_nsid;
1627 }
1628 
1629 static uint16_t
1630 nvmf_subsystem_gen_cntlid(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
1631 {
1632 	int count;
1633 
1634 	/*
1635 	 * In the worst case, we might have to try all CNTLID values between 1 and 0xFFF0 - 1
1636 	 * before we find one that is unused (or find that all values are in use).
1637 	 */
1638 	for (count = 0; count < 0xFFF0 - 1; count++) {
1639 		subsystem->next_cntlid++;
1640 		if (subsystem->next_cntlid >= 0xFFF0) {
1641 			/* The spec reserves cntlid values in the range FFF0h to FFFFh. */
1642 			subsystem->next_cntlid = 1;
1643 		}
1644 
1645 		/* Check if a controller with this cntlid currently exists. */
1646 		if (nvmf_subsystem_get_ctrlr(subsystem, subsystem->next_cntlid) == NULL) {
1647 			/* Found unused cntlid */
1648 			return subsystem->next_cntlid;
1649 		}
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	/* All valid cntlid values are in use. */
1653 	return 0xFFFF;
1654 }
1655 
1656 int
1657 nvmf_subsystem_add_ctrlr(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
1658 {
1659 	ctrlr->cntlid = nvmf_subsystem_gen_cntlid(subsystem);
1660 	if (ctrlr->cntlid == 0xFFFF) {
1661 		/* Unable to get a cntlid */
1662 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Reached max simultaneous ctrlrs\n");
1663 		return -EBUSY;
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&subsystem->ctrlrs, ctrlr, link);
1667 
1668 	return 0;
1669 }
1670 
1671 void
1672 nvmf_subsystem_remove_ctrlr(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1673 			    struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
1674 {
1675 	assert(subsystem == ctrlr->subsys);
1676 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&subsystem->ctrlrs, ctrlr, link);
1677 }
1678 
1679 struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *
1680 nvmf_subsystem_get_ctrlr(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, uint16_t cntlid)
1681 {
1682 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr;
1683 
1684 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ctrlr, &subsystem->ctrlrs, link) {
1685 		if (ctrlr->cntlid == cntlid) {
1686 			return ctrlr;
1687 		}
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	return NULL;
1691 }
1692 
1693 uint32_t
1694 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_max_namespaces(const struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem)
1695 {
1696 	return subsystem->max_allowed_nsid;
1697 }
1698 
1699 struct _nvmf_ns_registrant {
1700 	uint64_t		rkey;
1701 	char			*host_uuid;
1702 };
1703 
1704 struct _nvmf_ns_registrants {
1705 	size_t				num_regs;
1706 	struct _nvmf_ns_registrant	reg[SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS];
1707 };
1708 
1709 struct _nvmf_ns_reservation {
1710 	bool					ptpl_activated;
1711 	enum spdk_nvme_reservation_type		rtype;
1712 	uint64_t				crkey;
1713 	char					*bdev_uuid;
1714 	char					*holder_uuid;
1715 	struct _nvmf_ns_registrants		regs;
1716 };
1717 
1718 static const struct spdk_json_object_decoder nvmf_ns_pr_reg_decoders[] = {
1719 	{"rkey", offsetof(struct _nvmf_ns_registrant, rkey), spdk_json_decode_uint64},
1720 	{"host_uuid", offsetof(struct _nvmf_ns_registrant, host_uuid), spdk_json_decode_string},
1721 };
1722 
1723 static int
1724 nvmf_decode_ns_pr_reg(const struct spdk_json_val *val, void *out)
1725 {
1726 	struct _nvmf_ns_registrant *reg = out;
1727 
1728 	return spdk_json_decode_object(val, nvmf_ns_pr_reg_decoders,
1729 				       SPDK_COUNTOF(nvmf_ns_pr_reg_decoders), reg);
1730 }
1731 
1732 static int
1733 nvmf_decode_ns_pr_regs(const struct spdk_json_val *val, void *out)
1734 {
1735 	struct _nvmf_ns_registrants *regs = out;
1736 
1737 	return spdk_json_decode_array(val, nvmf_decode_ns_pr_reg, regs->reg,
1738 				      SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS, &regs->num_regs,
1739 				      sizeof(struct _nvmf_ns_registrant));
1740 }
1741 
1742 static const struct spdk_json_object_decoder nvmf_ns_pr_decoders[] = {
1743 	{"ptpl", offsetof(struct _nvmf_ns_reservation, ptpl_activated), spdk_json_decode_bool, true},
1744 	{"rtype", offsetof(struct _nvmf_ns_reservation, rtype), spdk_json_decode_uint32, true},
1745 	{"crkey", offsetof(struct _nvmf_ns_reservation, crkey), spdk_json_decode_uint64, true},
1746 	{"bdev_uuid", offsetof(struct _nvmf_ns_reservation, bdev_uuid), spdk_json_decode_string},
1747 	{"holder_uuid", offsetof(struct _nvmf_ns_reservation, holder_uuid), spdk_json_decode_string, true},
1748 	{"registrants", offsetof(struct _nvmf_ns_reservation, regs), nvmf_decode_ns_pr_regs},
1749 };
1750 
1751 static int
1752 nvmf_ns_load_reservation(const char *file, struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_info *info)
1753 {
1754 	FILE *fd;
1755 	size_t json_size;
1756 	ssize_t values_cnt, rc;
1757 	void *json = NULL, *end;
1758 	struct spdk_json_val *values = NULL;
1759 	struct _nvmf_ns_reservation res = {};
1760 	uint32_t i;
1761 
1762 	fd = fopen(file, "r");
1763 	/* It's not an error if the file does not exist */
1764 	if (!fd) {
1765 		SPDK_NOTICELOG("File %s does not exist\n", file);
1766 		return -ENOENT;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	/* Load all persist file contents into a local buffer */
1770 	json = spdk_posix_file_load(fd, &json_size);
1771 	fclose(fd);
1772 	if (!json) {
1773 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Load persit file %s failed\n", file);
1774 		return -ENOMEM;
1775 	}
1776 
1777 	rc = spdk_json_parse(json, json_size, NULL, 0, &end, 0);
1778 	if (rc < 0) {
1779 		SPDK_NOTICELOG("Parsing JSON configuration failed (%zd)\n", rc);
1780 		goto exit;
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	values_cnt = rc;
1784 	values = calloc(values_cnt, sizeof(struct spdk_json_val));
1785 	if (values == NULL) {
1786 		goto exit;
1787 	}
1788 
1789 	rc = spdk_json_parse(json, json_size, values, values_cnt, &end, 0);
1790 	if (rc != values_cnt) {
1791 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Parsing JSON configuration failed (%zd)\n", rc);
1792 		goto exit;
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	/* Decode json */
1796 	if (spdk_json_decode_object(values, nvmf_ns_pr_decoders,
1797 				    SPDK_COUNTOF(nvmf_ns_pr_decoders),
1798 				    &res)) {
1799 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid objects in the persist file %s\n", file);
1800 		rc = -EINVAL;
1801 		goto exit;
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	if (res.regs.num_regs > SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS) {
1805 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Can only support up to %u registrants\n", SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS);
1806 		rc = -ERANGE;
1807 		goto exit;
1808 	}
1809 
1810 	rc = 0;
1811 	info->ptpl_activated = res.ptpl_activated;
1812 	info->rtype = res.rtype;
1813 	info->crkey = res.crkey;
1814 	snprintf(info->bdev_uuid, sizeof(info->bdev_uuid), "%s", res.bdev_uuid);
1815 	snprintf(info->holder_uuid, sizeof(info->holder_uuid), "%s", res.holder_uuid);
1816 	info->num_regs = res.regs.num_regs;
1817 	for (i = 0; i < res.regs.num_regs; i++) {
1818 		info->registrants[i].rkey = res.regs.reg[i].rkey;
1819 		snprintf(info->registrants[i].host_uuid, sizeof(info->registrants[i].host_uuid), "%s",
1820 			 res.regs.reg[i].host_uuid);
1821 	}
1822 
1823 exit:
1824 	free(json);
1825 	free(values);
1826 	free(res.bdev_uuid);
1827 	free(res.holder_uuid);
1828 	for (i = 0; i < res.regs.num_regs; i++) {
1829 		free(res.regs.reg[i].host_uuid);
1830 	}
1831 
1832 	return rc;
1833 }
1834 
1835 static bool
1836 nvmf_ns_reservation_all_registrants_type(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns);
1837 
1838 static int
1839 nvmf_ns_reservation_restore(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns, struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_info *info)
1840 {
1841 	uint32_t i;
1842 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg, *holder = NULL;
1843 	struct spdk_uuid bdev_uuid, holder_uuid;
1844 
1845 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "NSID %u, PTPL %u, Number of registrants %u\n",
1846 		      ns->nsid, info->ptpl_activated, info->num_regs);
1847 
1848 	/* it's not an error */
1849 	if (!info->ptpl_activated || !info->num_regs) {
1850 		return 0;
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	spdk_uuid_parse(&bdev_uuid, info->bdev_uuid);
1854 	if (spdk_uuid_compare(&bdev_uuid, spdk_bdev_get_uuid(ns->bdev))) {
1855 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Existing bdev UUID is not same with configuration file\n");
1856 		return -EINVAL;
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	ns->crkey = info->crkey;
1860 	ns->rtype = info->rtype;
1861 	ns->ptpl_activated = info->ptpl_activated;
1862 	spdk_uuid_parse(&holder_uuid, info->holder_uuid);
1863 
1864 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "Bdev UUID %s\n", info->bdev_uuid);
1865 	if (info->rtype) {
1866 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "Holder UUID %s, RTYPE %u, RKEY 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
1867 			      info->holder_uuid, info->rtype, info->crkey);
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	for (i = 0; i < info->num_regs; i++) {
1871 		reg = calloc(1, sizeof(*reg));
1872 		if (!reg) {
1873 			return -ENOMEM;
1874 		}
1875 		spdk_uuid_parse(&reg->hostid, info->registrants[i].host_uuid);
1876 		reg->rkey = info->registrants[i].rkey;
1877 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ns->registrants, reg, link);
1878 		if (!spdk_uuid_compare(&holder_uuid, &reg->hostid)) {
1879 			holder = reg;
1880 		}
1881 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "Registrant RKEY 0x%"PRIx64", Host UUID %s\n",
1882 			      info->registrants[i].rkey, info->registrants[i].host_uuid);
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	if (nvmf_ns_reservation_all_registrants_type(ns)) {
1886 		ns->holder = TAILQ_FIRST(&ns->registrants);
1887 	} else {
1888 		ns->holder = holder;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	return 0;
1892 }
1893 
1894 static int
1895 nvmf_ns_json_write_cb(void *cb_ctx, const void *data, size_t size)
1896 {
1897 	char *file = cb_ctx;
1898 	size_t rc;
1899 	FILE *fd;
1900 
1901 	fd = fopen(file, "w");
1902 	if (!fd) {
1903 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Can't open file %s for write\n", file);
1904 		return -ENOENT;
1905 	}
1906 	rc = fwrite(data, 1, size, fd);
1907 	fclose(fd);
1908 
1909 	return rc == size ? 0 : -1;
1910 }
1911 
1912 static int
1913 nvmf_ns_reservation_update(const char *file, struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_info *info)
1914 {
1915 	struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w;
1916 	uint32_t i;
1917 	int rc = 0;
1918 
1919 	w = spdk_json_write_begin(nvmf_ns_json_write_cb, (void *)file, 0);
1920 	if (w == NULL) {
1921 		return -ENOMEM;
1922 	}
1923 	/* clear the configuration file */
1924 	if (!info->ptpl_activated) {
1925 		goto exit;
1926 	}
1927 
1928 	spdk_json_write_object_begin(w);
1929 	spdk_json_write_named_bool(w, "ptpl", info->ptpl_activated);
1930 	spdk_json_write_named_uint32(w, "rtype", info->rtype);
1931 	spdk_json_write_named_uint64(w, "crkey", info->crkey);
1932 	spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "bdev_uuid", info->bdev_uuid);
1933 	spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "holder_uuid", info->holder_uuid);
1934 
1935 	spdk_json_write_named_array_begin(w, "registrants");
1936 	for (i = 0; i < info->num_regs; i++) {
1937 		spdk_json_write_object_begin(w);
1938 		spdk_json_write_named_uint64(w, "rkey", info->registrants[i].rkey);
1939 		spdk_json_write_named_string(w, "host_uuid", info->registrants[i].host_uuid);
1940 		spdk_json_write_object_end(w);
1941 	}
1942 	spdk_json_write_array_end(w);
1943 	spdk_json_write_object_end(w);
1944 
1945 exit:
1946 	rc = spdk_json_write_end(w);
1947 	return rc;
1948 }
1949 
1950 static int
1951 nvmf_ns_update_reservation_info(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns)
1952 {
1953 	struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_info info;
1954 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg, *tmp;
1955 	uint32_t i = 0;
1956 
1957 	assert(ns != NULL);
1958 
1959 	if (!ns->bdev || !ns->ptpl_file) {
1960 		return 0;
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1964 	spdk_uuid_fmt_lower(info.bdev_uuid, sizeof(info.bdev_uuid), spdk_bdev_get_uuid(ns->bdev));
1965 
1966 	if (ns->rtype) {
1967 		info.rtype = ns->rtype;
1968 		info.crkey = ns->crkey;
1969 		if (!nvmf_ns_reservation_all_registrants_type(ns)) {
1970 			assert(ns->holder != NULL);
1971 			spdk_uuid_fmt_lower(info.holder_uuid, sizeof(info.holder_uuid), &ns->holder->hostid);
1972 		}
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(reg, &ns->registrants, link, tmp) {
1976 		spdk_uuid_fmt_lower(info.registrants[i].host_uuid, sizeof(info.registrants[i].host_uuid),
1977 				    &reg->hostid);
1978 		info.registrants[i++].rkey = reg->rkey;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	info.num_regs = i;
1982 	info.ptpl_activated = ns->ptpl_activated;
1983 
1984 	return nvmf_ns_reservation_update(ns->ptpl_file, &info);
1985 }
1986 
1987 static struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *
1988 nvmf_ns_reservation_get_registrant(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
1989 				   struct spdk_uuid *uuid)
1990 {
1991 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg, *tmp;
1992 
1993 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(reg, &ns->registrants, link, tmp) {
1994 		if (!spdk_uuid_compare(&reg->hostid, uuid)) {
1995 			return reg;
1996 		}
1997 	}
1998 
1999 	return NULL;
2000 }
2001 
2002 /* Generate reservation notice log to registered HostID controllers */
2003 static void
2004 nvmf_subsystem_gen_ctrlr_notification(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
2005 				      struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2006 				      struct spdk_uuid *hostid_list,
2007 				      uint32_t num_hostid,
2008 				      enum spdk_nvme_reservation_notification_log_page_type type)
2009 {
2010 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr;
2011 	uint32_t i;
2012 
2013 	for (i = 0; i < num_hostid; i++) {
2014 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ctrlr, &subsystem->ctrlrs, link) {
2015 			if (!spdk_uuid_compare(&ctrlr->hostid, &hostid_list[i])) {
2016 				nvmf_ctrlr_reservation_notice_log(ctrlr, ns, type);
2017 			}
2018 		}
2019 	}
2020 }
2021 
2022 /* Get all registrants' hostid other than the controller who issued the command */
2023 static uint32_t
2024 nvmf_ns_reservation_get_all_other_hostid(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2025 		struct spdk_uuid *hostid_list,
2026 		uint32_t max_num_hostid,
2027 		struct spdk_uuid *current_hostid)
2028 {
2029 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg, *tmp;
2030 	uint32_t num_hostid = 0;
2031 
2032 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(reg, &ns->registrants, link, tmp) {
2033 		if (spdk_uuid_compare(&reg->hostid, current_hostid)) {
2034 			if (num_hostid == max_num_hostid) {
2035 				assert(false);
2036 				return max_num_hostid;
2037 			}
2038 			hostid_list[num_hostid++] = reg->hostid;
2039 		}
2040 	}
2041 
2042 	return num_hostid;
2043 }
2044 
2045 /* Calculate the unregistered HostID list according to list
2046  * prior to execute preempt command and list after executing
2047  * preempt command.
2048  */
2049 static uint32_t
2050 nvmf_ns_reservation_get_unregistered_hostid(struct spdk_uuid *old_hostid_list,
2051 		uint32_t old_num_hostid,
2052 		struct spdk_uuid *remaining_hostid_list,
2053 		uint32_t remaining_num_hostid)
2054 {
2055 	struct spdk_uuid temp_hostid_list[SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS];
2056 	uint32_t i, j, num_hostid = 0;
2057 	bool found;
2058 
2059 	if (!remaining_num_hostid) {
2060 		return old_num_hostid;
2061 	}
2062 
2063 	for (i = 0; i < old_num_hostid; i++) {
2064 		found = false;
2065 		for (j = 0; j < remaining_num_hostid; j++) {
2066 			if (!spdk_uuid_compare(&old_hostid_list[i], &remaining_hostid_list[j])) {
2067 				found = true;
2068 				break;
2069 			}
2070 		}
2071 		if (!found) {
2072 			spdk_uuid_copy(&temp_hostid_list[num_hostid++], &old_hostid_list[i]);
2073 		}
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	if (num_hostid) {
2077 		memcpy(old_hostid_list, temp_hostid_list, sizeof(struct spdk_uuid) * num_hostid);
2078 	}
2079 
2080 	return num_hostid;
2081 }
2082 
2083 /* current reservation type is all registrants or not */
2084 static bool
2085 nvmf_ns_reservation_all_registrants_type(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns)
2086 {
2087 	return (ns->rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_WRITE_EXCLUSIVE_ALL_REGS ||
2088 		ns->rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_ALL_REGS);
2089 }
2090 
2091 /* current registrant is reservation holder or not */
2092 static bool
2093 nvmf_ns_reservation_registrant_is_holder(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2094 		struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg)
2095 {
2096 	if (!reg) {
2097 		return false;
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	if (nvmf_ns_reservation_all_registrants_type(ns)) {
2101 		return true;
2102 	}
2103 
2104 	return (ns->holder == reg);
2105 }
2106 
2107 static int
2108 nvmf_ns_reservation_add_registrant(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2109 				   struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
2110 				   uint64_t nrkey)
2111 {
2112 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg;
2113 
2114 	reg = calloc(1, sizeof(*reg));
2115 	if (!reg) {
2116 		return -ENOMEM;
2117 	}
2118 
2119 	reg->rkey = nrkey;
2120 	/* set hostid for the registrant */
2121 	spdk_uuid_copy(&reg->hostid, &ctrlr->hostid);
2122 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ns->registrants, reg, link);
2123 	ns->gen++;
2124 
2125 	return 0;
2126 }
2127 
2128 static void
2129 nvmf_ns_reservation_release_reservation(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns)
2130 {
2131 	ns->rtype = 0;
2132 	ns->crkey = 0;
2133 	ns->holder = NULL;
2134 }
2135 
2136 /* release the reservation if the last registrant was removed */
2137 static void
2138 nvmf_ns_reservation_check_release_on_remove_registrant(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2139 		struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg)
2140 {
2141 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *next_reg;
2142 
2143 	/* no reservation holder */
2144 	if (!ns->holder) {
2145 		assert(ns->rtype == 0);
2146 		return;
2147 	}
2148 
2149 	next_reg = TAILQ_FIRST(&ns->registrants);
2150 	if (next_reg && nvmf_ns_reservation_all_registrants_type(ns)) {
2151 		/* the next valid registrant is the new holder now */
2152 		ns->holder = next_reg;
2153 	} else if (nvmf_ns_reservation_registrant_is_holder(ns, reg)) {
2154 		/* release the reservation */
2155 		nvmf_ns_reservation_release_reservation(ns);
2156 	}
2157 }
2158 
2159 static void
2160 nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_registrant(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2161 				      struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg)
2162 {
2163 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ns->registrants, reg, link);
2164 	nvmf_ns_reservation_check_release_on_remove_registrant(ns, reg);
2165 	free(reg);
2166 	ns->gen++;
2167 	return;
2168 }
2169 
2170 static uint32_t
2171 nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_registrants_by_key(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2172 		uint64_t rkey)
2173 {
2174 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg, *tmp;
2175 	uint32_t count = 0;
2176 
2177 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(reg, &ns->registrants, link, tmp) {
2178 		if (reg->rkey == rkey) {
2179 			nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_registrant(ns, reg);
2180 			count++;
2181 		}
2182 	}
2183 	return count;
2184 }
2185 
2186 static uint32_t
2187 nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_all_other_registrants(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2188 		struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg)
2189 {
2190 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg_tmp, *reg_tmp2;
2191 	uint32_t count = 0;
2192 
2193 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(reg_tmp, &ns->registrants, link, reg_tmp2) {
2194 		if (reg_tmp != reg) {
2195 			nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_registrant(ns, reg_tmp);
2196 			count++;
2197 		}
2198 	}
2199 	return count;
2200 }
2201 
2202 static uint32_t
2203 nvmf_ns_reservation_clear_all_registrants(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns)
2204 {
2205 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg, *reg_tmp;
2206 	uint32_t count = 0;
2207 
2208 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(reg, &ns->registrants, link, reg_tmp) {
2209 		nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_registrant(ns, reg);
2210 		count++;
2211 	}
2212 	return count;
2213 }
2214 
2215 static void
2216 nvmf_ns_reservation_acquire_reservation(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns, uint64_t rkey,
2217 					enum spdk_nvme_reservation_type rtype,
2218 					struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *holder)
2219 {
2220 	ns->rtype = rtype;
2221 	ns->crkey = rkey;
2222 	assert(ns->holder == NULL);
2223 	ns->holder = holder;
2224 }
2225 
2226 static bool
2227 nvmf_ns_reservation_register(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2228 			     struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
2229 			     struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2230 {
2231 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2232 	uint8_t rrega, iekey, cptpl, rtype;
2233 	struct spdk_nvme_reservation_register_data key;
2234 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg;
2235 	uint8_t status = SPDK_NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
2236 	bool update_sgroup = false;
2237 	struct spdk_uuid hostid_list[SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS];
2238 	uint32_t num_hostid = 0;
2239 	int rc;
2240 
2241 	rrega = cmd->cdw10_bits.resv_register.rrega;
2242 	iekey = cmd->cdw10_bits.resv_register.iekey;
2243 	cptpl = cmd->cdw10_bits.resv_register.cptpl;
2244 
2245 	if (req->data && req->length >= sizeof(key)) {
2246 		memcpy(&key, req->data, sizeof(key));
2247 	} else {
2248 		SPDK_ERRLOG("No key provided. Failing request.\n");
2249 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2250 		goto exit;
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "REGISTER: RREGA %u, IEKEY %u, CPTPL %u, "
2254 		      "NRKEY 0x%"PRIx64", NRKEY 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
2255 		      rrega, iekey, cptpl, key.crkey, key.nrkey);
2256 
2257 	if (cptpl == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_PTPL_CLEAR_POWER_ON) {
2258 		/* Ture to OFF state, and need to be updated in the configuration file */
2259 		if (ns->ptpl_activated) {
2260 			ns->ptpl_activated = 0;
2261 			update_sgroup = true;
2262 		}
2263 	} else if (cptpl == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_PTPL_PERSIST_POWER_LOSS) {
2264 		if (ns->ptpl_file == NULL) {
2265 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2266 			goto exit;
2267 		} else if (ns->ptpl_activated == 0) {
2268 			ns->ptpl_activated = 1;
2269 			update_sgroup = true;
2270 		}
2271 	}
2272 
2273 	/* current Host Identifier has registrant or not */
2274 	reg = nvmf_ns_reservation_get_registrant(ns, &ctrlr->hostid);
2275 
2276 	switch (rrega) {
2277 	case SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_REGISTER_KEY:
2278 		if (!reg) {
2279 			/* register new controller */
2280 			if (key.nrkey == 0) {
2281 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Can't register zeroed new key\n");
2282 				status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2283 				goto exit;
2284 			}
2285 			rc = nvmf_ns_reservation_add_registrant(ns, ctrlr, key.nrkey);
2286 			if (rc < 0) {
2287 				status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INTERNAL_DEVICE_ERROR;
2288 				goto exit;
2289 			}
2290 			update_sgroup = true;
2291 		} else {
2292 			/* register with same key is not an error */
2293 			if (reg->rkey != key.nrkey) {
2294 				SPDK_ERRLOG("The same host already register a "
2295 					    "key with 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
2296 					    reg->rkey);
2297 				status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2298 				goto exit;
2299 			}
2300 		}
2301 		break;
2302 	case SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_UNREGISTER_KEY:
2303 		if (!reg || (!iekey && reg->rkey != key.crkey)) {
2304 			SPDK_ERRLOG("No registrant or current key doesn't match "
2305 				    "with existing registrant key\n");
2306 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2307 			goto exit;
2308 		}
2309 
2310 		rtype = ns->rtype;
2311 		num_hostid = nvmf_ns_reservation_get_all_other_hostid(ns, hostid_list,
2312 				SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS,
2313 				&ctrlr->hostid);
2314 
2315 		nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_registrant(ns, reg);
2316 
2317 		if (!ns->rtype && num_hostid && (rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_WRITE_EXCLUSIVE_REG_ONLY ||
2318 						 rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_REG_ONLY)) {
2319 			nvmf_subsystem_gen_ctrlr_notification(ns->subsystem, ns,
2320 							      hostid_list,
2321 							      num_hostid,
2322 							      SPDK_NVME_RESERVATION_RELEASED);
2323 		}
2324 		update_sgroup = true;
2325 		break;
2326 	case SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_REPLACE_KEY:
2327 		if (!reg || (!iekey && reg->rkey != key.crkey)) {
2328 			SPDK_ERRLOG("No registrant or current key doesn't match "
2329 				    "with existing registrant key\n");
2330 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2331 			goto exit;
2332 		}
2333 		if (key.nrkey == 0) {
2334 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Can't register zeroed new key\n");
2335 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2336 			goto exit;
2337 		}
2338 		reg->rkey = key.nrkey;
2339 		update_sgroup = true;
2340 		break;
2341 	default:
2342 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2343 		goto exit;
2344 	}
2345 
2346 exit:
2347 	if (update_sgroup) {
2348 		rc = nvmf_ns_update_reservation_info(ns);
2349 		if (rc != 0) {
2350 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INTERNAL_DEVICE_ERROR;
2351 		}
2352 	}
2353 	req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2354 	req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = status;
2355 	return update_sgroup;
2356 }
2357 
2358 static bool
2359 nvmf_ns_reservation_acquire(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2360 			    struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
2361 			    struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2362 {
2363 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2364 	uint8_t racqa, iekey, rtype;
2365 	struct spdk_nvme_reservation_acquire_data key;
2366 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg;
2367 	bool all_regs = false;
2368 	uint32_t count = 0;
2369 	bool update_sgroup = true;
2370 	struct spdk_uuid hostid_list[SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS];
2371 	uint32_t num_hostid = 0;
2372 	struct spdk_uuid new_hostid_list[SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS];
2373 	uint32_t new_num_hostid = 0;
2374 	bool reservation_released = false;
2375 	uint8_t status = SPDK_NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
2376 
2377 	racqa = cmd->cdw10_bits.resv_acquire.racqa;
2378 	iekey = cmd->cdw10_bits.resv_acquire.iekey;
2379 	rtype = cmd->cdw10_bits.resv_acquire.rtype;
2380 
2381 	if (req->data && req->length >= sizeof(key)) {
2382 		memcpy(&key, req->data, sizeof(key));
2383 	} else {
2384 		SPDK_ERRLOG("No key provided. Failing request.\n");
2385 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2386 		goto exit;
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "ACQUIRE: RACQA %u, IEKEY %u, RTYPE %u, "
2390 		      "NRKEY 0x%"PRIx64", PRKEY 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
2391 		      racqa, iekey, rtype, key.crkey, key.prkey);
2392 
2393 	if (iekey || rtype > SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_ALL_REGS) {
2394 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Ignore existing key field set to 1\n");
2395 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2396 		update_sgroup = false;
2397 		goto exit;
2398 	}
2399 
2400 	reg = nvmf_ns_reservation_get_registrant(ns, &ctrlr->hostid);
2401 	/* must be registrant and CRKEY must match */
2402 	if (!reg || reg->rkey != key.crkey) {
2403 		SPDK_ERRLOG("No registrant or current key doesn't match "
2404 			    "with existing registrant key\n");
2405 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2406 		update_sgroup = false;
2407 		goto exit;
2408 	}
2409 
2410 	all_regs = nvmf_ns_reservation_all_registrants_type(ns);
2411 
2412 	switch (racqa) {
2413 	case SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_ACQUIRE:
2414 		/* it's not an error for the holder to acquire same reservation type again */
2415 		if (nvmf_ns_reservation_registrant_is_holder(ns, reg) && ns->rtype == rtype) {
2416 			/* do nothing */
2417 			update_sgroup = false;
2418 		} else if (ns->holder == NULL) {
2419 			/* fisrt time to acquire the reservation */
2420 			nvmf_ns_reservation_acquire_reservation(ns, key.crkey, rtype, reg);
2421 		} else {
2422 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid rtype or current registrant is not holder\n");
2423 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2424 			update_sgroup = false;
2425 			goto exit;
2426 		}
2427 		break;
2428 	case SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_PREEMPT:
2429 		/* no reservation holder */
2430 		if (!ns->holder) {
2431 			/* unregister with PRKEY */
2432 			nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_registrants_by_key(ns, key.prkey);
2433 			break;
2434 		}
2435 		num_hostid = nvmf_ns_reservation_get_all_other_hostid(ns, hostid_list,
2436 				SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS,
2437 				&ctrlr->hostid);
2438 
2439 		/* only 1 reservation holder and reservation key is valid */
2440 		if (!all_regs) {
2441 			/* preempt itself */
2442 			if (nvmf_ns_reservation_registrant_is_holder(ns, reg) &&
2443 			    ns->crkey == key.prkey) {
2444 				ns->rtype = rtype;
2445 				reservation_released = true;
2446 				break;
2447 			}
2448 
2449 			if (ns->crkey == key.prkey) {
2450 				nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_registrant(ns, ns->holder);
2451 				nvmf_ns_reservation_acquire_reservation(ns, key.crkey, rtype, reg);
2452 				reservation_released = true;
2453 			} else if (key.prkey != 0) {
2454 				nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_registrants_by_key(ns, key.prkey);
2455 			} else {
2456 				/* PRKEY is zero */
2457 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Current PRKEY is zero\n");
2458 				status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2459 				update_sgroup = false;
2460 				goto exit;
2461 			}
2462 		} else {
2463 			/* release all other registrants except for the current one */
2464 			if (key.prkey == 0) {
2465 				nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_all_other_registrants(ns, reg);
2466 				assert(ns->holder == reg);
2467 			} else {
2468 				count = nvmf_ns_reservation_remove_registrants_by_key(ns, key.prkey);
2469 				if (count == 0) {
2470 					SPDK_ERRLOG("PRKEY doesn't match any registrant\n");
2471 					status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2472 					update_sgroup = false;
2473 					goto exit;
2474 				}
2475 			}
2476 		}
2477 		break;
2478 	default:
2479 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2480 		update_sgroup = false;
2481 		break;
2482 	}
2483 
2484 exit:
2485 	if (update_sgroup && racqa == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_PREEMPT) {
2486 		new_num_hostid = nvmf_ns_reservation_get_all_other_hostid(ns, new_hostid_list,
2487 				 SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS,
2488 				 &ctrlr->hostid);
2489 		/* Preempt notification occurs on the unregistered controllers
2490 		 * other than the controller who issued the command.
2491 		 */
2492 		num_hostid = nvmf_ns_reservation_get_unregistered_hostid(hostid_list,
2493 				num_hostid,
2494 				new_hostid_list,
2495 				new_num_hostid);
2496 		if (num_hostid) {
2497 			nvmf_subsystem_gen_ctrlr_notification(ns->subsystem, ns,
2498 							      hostid_list,
2499 							      num_hostid,
2500 							      SPDK_NVME_REGISTRATION_PREEMPTED);
2501 
2502 		}
2503 		/* Reservation released notification occurs on the
2504 		 * controllers which are the remaining registrants other than
2505 		 * the controller who issued the command.
2506 		 */
2507 		if (reservation_released && new_num_hostid) {
2508 			nvmf_subsystem_gen_ctrlr_notification(ns->subsystem, ns,
2509 							      new_hostid_list,
2510 							      new_num_hostid,
2511 							      SPDK_NVME_RESERVATION_RELEASED);
2512 
2513 		}
2514 	}
2515 	if (update_sgroup && ns->ptpl_activated) {
2516 		if (nvmf_ns_update_reservation_info(ns)) {
2517 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INTERNAL_DEVICE_ERROR;
2518 		}
2519 	}
2520 	req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2521 	req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = status;
2522 	return update_sgroup;
2523 }
2524 
2525 static bool
2526 nvmf_ns_reservation_release(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2527 			    struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
2528 			    struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2529 {
2530 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2531 	uint8_t rrela, iekey, rtype;
2532 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg;
2533 	uint64_t crkey;
2534 	uint8_t status = SPDK_NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
2535 	bool update_sgroup = true;
2536 	struct spdk_uuid hostid_list[SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS];
2537 	uint32_t num_hostid = 0;
2538 
2539 	rrela = cmd->cdw10_bits.resv_release.rrela;
2540 	iekey = cmd->cdw10_bits.resv_release.iekey;
2541 	rtype = cmd->cdw10_bits.resv_release.rtype;
2542 
2543 	if (req->data && req->length >= sizeof(crkey)) {
2544 		memcpy(&crkey, req->data, sizeof(crkey));
2545 	} else {
2546 		SPDK_ERRLOG("No key provided. Failing request.\n");
2547 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2548 		goto exit;
2549 	}
2550 
2551 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "RELEASE: RRELA %u, IEKEY %u, RTYPE %u, "
2552 		      "CRKEY 0x%"PRIx64"\n",  rrela, iekey, rtype, crkey);
2553 
2554 	if (iekey) {
2555 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Ignore existing key field set to 1\n");
2556 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2557 		update_sgroup = false;
2558 		goto exit;
2559 	}
2560 
2561 	reg = nvmf_ns_reservation_get_registrant(ns, &ctrlr->hostid);
2562 	if (!reg || reg->rkey != crkey) {
2563 		SPDK_ERRLOG("No registrant or current key doesn't match "
2564 			    "with existing registrant key\n");
2565 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2566 		update_sgroup = false;
2567 		goto exit;
2568 	}
2569 
2570 	num_hostid = nvmf_ns_reservation_get_all_other_hostid(ns, hostid_list,
2571 			SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS,
2572 			&ctrlr->hostid);
2573 
2574 	switch (rrela) {
2575 	case SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_RELEASE:
2576 		if (!ns->holder) {
2577 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(nvmf, "RELEASE: no holder\n");
2578 			update_sgroup = false;
2579 			goto exit;
2580 		}
2581 		if (ns->rtype != rtype) {
2582 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Type doesn't match\n");
2583 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2584 			update_sgroup = false;
2585 			goto exit;
2586 		}
2587 		if (!nvmf_ns_reservation_registrant_is_holder(ns, reg)) {
2588 			/* not the reservation holder, this isn't an error */
2589 			update_sgroup = false;
2590 			goto exit;
2591 		}
2592 
2593 		rtype = ns->rtype;
2594 		nvmf_ns_reservation_release_reservation(ns);
2595 
2596 		if (num_hostid && rtype != SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_WRITE_EXCLUSIVE &&
2597 		    rtype != SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS) {
2598 			nvmf_subsystem_gen_ctrlr_notification(ns->subsystem, ns,
2599 							      hostid_list,
2600 							      num_hostid,
2601 							      SPDK_NVME_RESERVATION_RELEASED);
2602 		}
2603 		break;
2604 	case SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_CLEAR:
2605 		nvmf_ns_reservation_clear_all_registrants(ns);
2606 		if (num_hostid) {
2607 			nvmf_subsystem_gen_ctrlr_notification(ns->subsystem, ns,
2608 							      hostid_list,
2609 							      num_hostid,
2610 							      SPDK_NVME_RESERVATION_PREEMPTED);
2611 		}
2612 		break;
2613 	default:
2614 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2615 		update_sgroup = false;
2616 		goto exit;
2617 	}
2618 
2619 exit:
2620 	if (update_sgroup && ns->ptpl_activated) {
2621 		if (nvmf_ns_update_reservation_info(ns)) {
2622 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INTERNAL_DEVICE_ERROR;
2623 		}
2624 	}
2625 	req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2626 	req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = status;
2627 	return update_sgroup;
2628 }
2629 
2630 static void
2631 nvmf_ns_reservation_report(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2632 			   struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
2633 			   struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2634 {
2635 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2636 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem = ctrlr->subsys;
2637 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr_tmp;
2638 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *reg, *tmp;
2639 	struct spdk_nvme_reservation_status_extended_data *status_data;
2640 	struct spdk_nvme_registered_ctrlr_extended_data *ctrlr_data;
2641 	uint8_t *payload;
2642 	uint32_t len, count = 0;
2643 	uint32_t regctl = 0;
2644 	uint8_t status = SPDK_NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
2645 
2646 	if (req->data == NULL) {
2647 		SPDK_ERRLOG("No data transfer specified for request. "
2648 			    " Unable to transfer back response.\n");
2649 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2650 		goto exit;
2651 	}
2652 
2653 	if (!cmd->cdw11_bits.resv_report.eds) {
2654 		SPDK_ERRLOG("NVMeoF uses extended controller data structure, "
2655 			    "please set EDS bit in cdw11 and try again\n");
2656 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_HOSTID_INCONSISTENT_FORMAT;
2657 		goto exit;
2658 	}
2659 
2660 	/* Get number of registerd controllers, one Host may have more than
2661 	 * one controller based on different ports.
2662 	 */
2663 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ctrlr_tmp, &subsystem->ctrlrs, link) {
2664 		reg = nvmf_ns_reservation_get_registrant(ns, &ctrlr_tmp->hostid);
2665 		if (reg) {
2666 			regctl++;
2667 		}
2668 	}
2669 
2670 	len = sizeof(*status_data) + sizeof(*ctrlr_data) * regctl;
2671 	payload = calloc(1, len);
2672 	if (!payload) {
2673 		status = SPDK_NVME_SC_INTERNAL_DEVICE_ERROR;
2674 		goto exit;
2675 	}
2676 
2677 	status_data = (struct spdk_nvme_reservation_status_extended_data *)payload;
2678 	status_data->data.gen = ns->gen;
2679 	status_data->data.rtype = ns->rtype;
2680 	status_data->data.regctl = regctl;
2681 	status_data->data.ptpls = ns->ptpl_activated;
2682 
2683 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(reg, &ns->registrants, link, tmp) {
2684 		assert(count <= regctl);
2685 		ctrlr_data = (struct spdk_nvme_registered_ctrlr_extended_data *)
2686 			     (payload + sizeof(*status_data) + sizeof(*ctrlr_data) * count);
2687 		/* Set to 0xffffh for dynamic controller */
2688 		ctrlr_data->cntlid = 0xffff;
2689 		ctrlr_data->rcsts.status = (ns->holder == reg) ? true : false;
2690 		ctrlr_data->rkey = reg->rkey;
2691 		spdk_uuid_copy((struct spdk_uuid *)ctrlr_data->hostid, &reg->hostid);
2692 		count++;
2693 	}
2694 
2695 	memcpy(req->data, payload, spdk_min(len, (cmd->cdw10 + 1) * sizeof(uint32_t)));
2696 	free(payload);
2697 
2698 exit:
2699 	req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2700 	req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = status;
2701 	return;
2702 }
2703 
2704 static void
2705 nvmf_ns_reservation_complete(void *ctx)
2706 {
2707 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req = ctx;
2708 
2709 	spdk_nvmf_request_complete(req);
2710 }
2711 
2712 static void
2713 _nvmf_ns_reservation_update_done(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
2714 				 void *cb_arg, int status)
2715 {
2716 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req = (struct spdk_nvmf_request *)cb_arg;
2717 	struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group = req->qpair->group;
2718 
2719 	spdk_thread_send_msg(group->thread, nvmf_ns_reservation_complete, req);
2720 }
2721 
2722 void
2723 nvmf_ns_reservation_request(void *ctx)
2724 {
2725 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req = (struct spdk_nvmf_request *)ctx;
2726 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2727 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
2728 	struct subsystem_update_ns_ctx *update_ctx;
2729 	uint32_t nsid;
2730 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
2731 	bool update_sgroup = false;
2732 
2733 	nsid = cmd->nsid;
2734 	ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(ctrlr->subsys, nsid);
2735 	assert(ns != NULL);
2736 
2737 	switch (cmd->opc) {
2738 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REGISTER:
2739 		update_sgroup = nvmf_ns_reservation_register(ns, ctrlr, req);
2740 		break;
2741 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_ACQUIRE:
2742 		update_sgroup = nvmf_ns_reservation_acquire(ns, ctrlr, req);
2743 		break;
2744 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_RELEASE:
2745 		update_sgroup = nvmf_ns_reservation_release(ns, ctrlr, req);
2746 		break;
2747 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REPORT:
2748 		nvmf_ns_reservation_report(ns, ctrlr, req);
2749 		break;
2750 	default:
2751 		break;
2752 	}
2753 
2754 	/* update reservation information to subsystem's poll group */
2755 	if (update_sgroup) {
2756 		update_ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*update_ctx));
2757 		if (update_ctx == NULL) {
2758 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Can't alloc subsystem poll group update context\n");
2759 			goto update_done;
2760 		}
2761 		update_ctx->subsystem = ctrlr->subsys;
2762 		update_ctx->cb_fn = _nvmf_ns_reservation_update_done;
2763 		update_ctx->cb_arg = req;
2764 
2765 		nvmf_subsystem_update_ns(ctrlr->subsys, subsystem_update_ns_done, update_ctx);
2766 		return;
2767 	}
2768 
2769 update_done:
2770 	_nvmf_ns_reservation_update_done(ctrlr->subsys, (void *)req, 0);
2771 }
2772 
2773 int
2774 spdk_nvmf_subsystem_set_ana_reporting(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
2775 				      bool ana_reporting)
2776 {
2777 	if (subsystem->state != SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE) {
2778 		return -EAGAIN;
2779 	}
2780 
2781 	subsystem->flags.ana_reporting = ana_reporting;
2782 
2783 	return 0;
2784 }
2785 
2786 struct subsystem_listener_update_ctx {
2787 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener;
2788 
2789 	spdk_nvmf_tgt_subsystem_listen_done_fn cb_fn;
2790 	void *cb_arg;
2791 };
2792 
2793 static void
2794 subsystem_listener_update_done(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i, int status)
2795 {
2796 	struct subsystem_listener_update_ctx *ctx = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
2797 
2798 	if (ctx->cb_fn) {
2799 		ctx->cb_fn(ctx->cb_arg, status);
2800 	}
2801 	free(ctx);
2802 }
2803 
2804 static void
2805 subsystem_listener_update_on_pg(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i)
2806 {
2807 	struct subsystem_listener_update_ctx *ctx = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
2808 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener;
2809 	struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group;
2810 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr;
2811 
2812 	listener = ctx->listener;
2813 	group = spdk_io_channel_get_ctx(spdk_io_channel_iter_get_channel(i));
2814 
2815 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ctrlr, &listener->subsystem->ctrlrs, link) {
2816 		if (ctrlr->admin_qpair->group == group && ctrlr->listener == listener) {
2817 			nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_ana_change_notice(ctrlr);
2818 		}
2819 	}
2820 
2821 	spdk_for_each_channel_continue(i, 0);
2822 }
2823 
2824 void
2825 nvmf_subsystem_set_ana_state(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
2826 			     const struct spdk_nvme_transport_id *trid,
2827 			     enum spdk_nvme_ana_state ana_state,
2828 			     spdk_nvmf_tgt_subsystem_listen_done_fn cb_fn, void *cb_arg)
2829 {
2830 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *listener;
2831 	struct subsystem_listener_update_ctx *ctx;
2832 
2833 	assert(cb_fn != NULL);
2834 	assert(subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE ||
2835 	       subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED);
2836 
2837 	if (!subsystem->flags.ana_reporting) {
2838 		SPDK_ERRLOG("ANA reporting is disabled\n");
2839 		cb_fn(cb_arg, -EINVAL);
2840 		return;
2841 	}
2842 
2843 	/* ANA Change state is not used, ANA Persistent Loss state
2844 	 * is not supported yet.
2845 	 */
2846 	if (!(ana_state == SPDK_NVME_ANA_OPTIMIZED_STATE ||
2847 	      ana_state == SPDK_NVME_ANA_NON_OPTIMIZED_STATE ||
2848 	      ana_state == SPDK_NVME_ANA_INACCESSIBLE_STATE)) {
2849 		SPDK_ERRLOG("ANA state %d is not supported\n", ana_state);
2850 		cb_fn(cb_arg, -ENOTSUP);
2851 		return;
2852 	}
2853 
2854 	listener = nvmf_subsystem_find_listener(subsystem, trid);
2855 	if (!listener) {
2856 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to find listener.\n");
2857 		cb_fn(cb_arg, -EINVAL);
2858 		return;
2859 	}
2860 
2861 	if (listener->ana_state == ana_state) {
2862 		cb_fn(cb_arg, 0);
2863 		return;
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx));
2867 	if (!ctx) {
2868 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to allocate context\n");
2869 		cb_fn(cb_arg, -ENOMEM);
2870 		return;
2871 	}
2872 
2873 	listener->ana_state = ana_state;
2874 	listener->ana_state_change_count++;
2875 
2876 	ctx->listener = listener;
2877 	ctx->cb_fn = cb_fn;
2878 	ctx->cb_arg = cb_arg;
2879 
2880 	spdk_for_each_channel(subsystem->tgt,
2881 			      subsystem_listener_update_on_pg,
2882 			      ctx,
2883 			      subsystem_listener_update_done);
2884 }
2885