xref: /spdk/lib/nvmf/nvmf_internal.h (revision 8afdeef3becfe9409cc9e7372bd0bc10e8b7d46d)
1 /*   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2  *   Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3  *   Copyright (c) 2019 Mellanox Technologies LTD. All rights reserved.
4  *   Copyright (c) 2021 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __NVMF_INTERNAL_H__
8 #define __NVMF_INTERNAL_H__
9 
10 #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
11 
12 #include "spdk/keyring.h"
13 #include "spdk/likely.h"
14 #include "spdk/nvmf.h"
15 #include "spdk/nvmf_cmd.h"
16 #include "spdk/nvmf_transport.h"
17 #include "spdk/nvmf_spec.h"
18 #include "spdk/assert.h"
19 #include "spdk/bdev.h"
20 #include "spdk/queue.h"
21 #include "spdk/util.h"
22 #include "spdk/thread.h"
23 #include "spdk/tree.h"
24 #include "spdk/bit_array.h"
25 
26 /* The spec reserves cntlid values in the range FFF0h to FFFFh. */
27 #define NVMF_MIN_CNTLID 1
28 #define NVMF_MAX_CNTLID 0xFFEF
29 
30 enum spdk_nvmf_tgt_state {
31 	NVMF_TGT_IDLE = 0,
32 	NVMF_TGT_RUNNING,
33 	NVMF_TGT_PAUSING,
34 	NVMF_TGT_PAUSED,
35 	NVMF_TGT_RESUMING,
36 };
37 
38 enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state {
39 	SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE = 0,
40 	SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVATING,
41 	SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVE,
42 	SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSING,
43 	SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED,
44 	SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_RESUMING,
45 	SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_DEACTIVATING,
46 	SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_NUM_STATES,
47 };
48 
49 RB_HEAD(subsystem_tree, spdk_nvmf_subsystem);
50 
51 struct spdk_nvmf_tgt {
52 	char					name[NVMF_TGT_NAME_MAX_LENGTH];
53 
54 	pthread_mutex_t				mutex;
55 
56 	uint64_t				discovery_genctr;
57 
58 	uint32_t				max_subsystems;
59 
60 	uint32_t				discovery_filter;
61 
62 	enum spdk_nvmf_tgt_state                state;
63 
64 	struct spdk_bit_array			*subsystem_ids;
65 
66 	struct subsystem_tree			subsystems;
67 
68 	TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nvmf_transport)	transports;
69 	TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nvmf_poll_group)	poll_groups;
70 	TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nvmf_referral)	referrals;
71 
72 	/* Used for round-robin assignment of connections to poll groups */
73 	struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group		*next_poll_group;
74 
75 	spdk_nvmf_tgt_destroy_done_fn		*destroy_cb_fn;
76 	void					*destroy_cb_arg;
77 
78 	uint16_t				crdt[3];
79 	uint16_t				num_poll_groups;
80 
81 	/* Allowed DH-HMAC-CHAP digests/dhgroups */
82 	uint32_t				dhchap_digests;
83 	uint32_t				dhchap_dhgroups;
84 
85 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_nvmf_tgt)		link;
86 };
87 
88 struct spdk_nvmf_host {
89 	char				nqn[SPDK_NVMF_NQN_MAX_LEN + 1];
90 	struct spdk_key			*dhchap_key;
91 	struct spdk_key			*dhchap_ctrlr_key;
92 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_nvmf_host)	link;
93 };
94 
95 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener {
96 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem			*subsystem;
97 	spdk_nvmf_tgt_subsystem_listen_done_fn		cb_fn;
98 	void						*cb_arg;
99 	struct spdk_nvme_transport_id			*trid;
100 	struct spdk_nvmf_transport			*transport;
101 	enum spdk_nvme_ana_state			*ana_state;
102 	uint64_t					ana_state_change_count;
103 	uint16_t					id;
104 	struct spdk_nvmf_listener_opts			opts;
105 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener)	link;
106 };
107 
108 struct spdk_nvmf_referral {
109 	/* Discovery Log Page Entry for this referral */
110 	struct spdk_nvmf_discovery_log_page_entry entry;
111 	/* Transport ID */
112 	struct spdk_nvme_transport_id trid;
113 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_nvmf_referral) link;
114 };
115 
116 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pg_ns_info {
117 	struct spdk_io_channel		*channel;
118 	struct spdk_uuid		uuid;
119 	/* current reservation key, no reservation if the value is 0 */
120 	uint64_t			crkey;
121 	/* reservation type */
122 	enum spdk_nvme_reservation_type	rtype;
123 	/* Host ID which holds the reservation */
124 	struct spdk_uuid		holder_id;
125 	/* Host ID for the registrants with the namespace */
126 	struct spdk_uuid		reg_hostid[SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS];
127 	uint64_t			num_blocks;
128 
129 	/* I/O outstanding to this namespace */
130 	uint64_t			io_outstanding;
131 	enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state	state;
132 };
133 
134 typedef void(*spdk_nvmf_poll_group_mod_done)(void *cb_arg, int status);
135 
136 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_poll_group {
137 	/* Array of namespace information for each namespace indexed by nsid - 1 */
138 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pg_ns_info	*ns_info;
139 	uint32_t				num_ns;
140 	enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state		state;
141 
142 	/* Number of ADMIN and FABRICS requests outstanding */
143 	uint64_t				mgmt_io_outstanding;
144 	spdk_nvmf_poll_group_mod_done		cb_fn;
145 	void					*cb_arg;
146 
147 	TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nvmf_request)		queued;
148 };
149 
150 struct spdk_nvmf_registrant {
151 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_nvmf_registrant) link;
152 	struct spdk_uuid hostid;
153 	/* Registration key */
154 	uint64_t rkey;
155 };
156 
157 struct spdk_nvmf_ns {
158 	uint32_t nsid;
159 	uint32_t anagrpid;
160 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem;
161 	struct spdk_bdev *bdev;
162 	struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc;
163 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns_opts opts;
164 	/* reservation notification mask */
165 	uint32_t mask;
166 	/* generation code */
167 	uint32_t gen;
168 	/* registrants head */
169 	TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nvmf_registrant) registrants;
170 	/* current reservation key */
171 	uint64_t crkey;
172 	/* reservation type */
173 	enum spdk_nvme_reservation_type rtype;
174 	/* current reservation holder, only valid if reservation type can only have one holder */
175 	struct spdk_nvmf_registrant *holder;
176 	/* Persist Through Power Loss file which contains the persistent reservation */
177 	char *ptpl_file;
178 	/* Persist Through Power Loss feature is enabled */
179 	bool ptpl_activated;
180 	/* ZCOPY supported on bdev device */
181 	bool zcopy;
182 	/* Command Set Identifier */
183 	enum spdk_nvme_csi csi;
184 	/* Make namespace visible to controllers of these hosts */
185 	TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nvmf_host) hosts;
186 	/* Namespace is always visible to all controllers */
187 	bool always_visible;
188 };
189 
190 /*
191  * NVMf reservation notification log page.
192  */
193 struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_log {
194 	struct spdk_nvme_reservation_notification_log	log;
195 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_nvmf_reservation_log)		link;
196 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr				*ctrlr;
197 };
198 
199 /*
200  * NVMf async event completion.
201  */
202 struct spdk_nvmf_async_event_completion {
203 	union spdk_nvme_async_event_completion		event;
204 	STAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_nvmf_async_event_completion)	link;
205 };
206 
207 /*
208  * This structure represents an NVMe-oF controller,
209  * which is like a "session" in networking terms.
210  */
211 struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr {
212 	uint16_t			cntlid;
213 	char				hostnqn[SPDK_NVMF_NQN_MAX_LEN + 1];
214 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem	*subsys;
215 	struct spdk_bit_array		*visible_ns;
216 
217 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_data	cdata;
218 
219 	struct spdk_nvmf_registers	vcprop;
220 
221 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_feat feat;
222 
223 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair	*admin_qpair;
224 	struct spdk_thread	*thread;
225 	struct spdk_bit_array	*qpair_mask;
226 
227 	const struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener	*listener;
228 
229 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *aer_req[SPDK_NVMF_MAX_ASYNC_EVENTS];
230 	STAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nvmf_async_event_completion) async_events;
231 	uint64_t notice_aen_mask;
232 	uint8_t nr_aer_reqs;
233 	struct spdk_uuid  hostid;
234 
235 	uint32_t association_timeout; /* in milliseconds */
236 	uint16_t changed_ns_list_count;
237 	struct spdk_nvme_ns_list changed_ns_list;
238 	uint64_t log_page_count;
239 	uint8_t num_avail_log_pages;
240 	TAILQ_HEAD(log_page_head, spdk_nvmf_reservation_log) log_head;
241 
242 	/* Time to trigger keep-alive--poller_time = now_tick + period */
243 	uint64_t			last_keep_alive_tick;
244 	struct spdk_poller		*keep_alive_poller;
245 
246 	struct spdk_poller		*association_timer;
247 
248 	struct spdk_poller		*cc_timer;
249 	uint64_t			cc_timeout_tsc;
250 	struct spdk_poller		*cc_timeout_timer;
251 
252 	bool				dif_insert_or_strip;
253 	bool				in_destruct;
254 	bool				disconnect_in_progress;
255 	/* valid only when disconnect_in_progress is true */
256 	bool				disconnect_is_shn;
257 	bool				acre_enabled;
258 	bool				dynamic_ctrlr;
259 	/* LBA Format Extension Enabled (LBAFEE) */
260 	bool				lbafee_enabled;
261 
262 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_nvmf_ctrlr)	link;
263 };
264 
265 #define NVMF_MAX_LISTENERS_PER_SUBSYSTEM	16
266 
267 struct nvmf_subsystem_state_change_ctx {
268 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem			*subsystem;
269 	uint16_t					nsid;
270 
271 	enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state			original_state;
272 	enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state			requested_state;
273 	int						status;
274 	struct spdk_thread				*thread;
275 
276 	spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state_change_done		cb_fn;
277 	void						*cb_arg;
278 	TAILQ_ENTRY(nvmf_subsystem_state_change_ctx)	link;
279 };
280 
281 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem {
282 	struct spdk_thread				*thread;
283 
284 	uint32_t					id;
285 
286 	enum spdk_nvmf_subsystem_state			state;
287 	enum spdk_nvmf_subtype				subtype;
288 
289 	uint16_t					next_cntlid;
290 	struct {
291 		uint8_t					allow_any_listener : 1;
292 		uint8_t					ana_reporting : 1;
293 		uint8_t					reserved : 6;
294 	} flags;
295 
296 	/* Protected against concurrent access by ->mutex */
297 	bool						allow_any_host;
298 
299 	bool						destroying;
300 	bool						async_destroy;
301 
302 	/* FDP related fields */
303 	bool						fdp_supported;
304 
305 	/* Zoned storage related fields */
306 	uint64_t					max_zone_append_size_kib;
307 
308 	struct spdk_nvmf_tgt				*tgt;
309 	RB_ENTRY(spdk_nvmf_subsystem)			link;
310 
311 	/* Array of pointers to namespaces of size max_nsid indexed by nsid - 1 */
312 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns				**ns;
313 	uint32_t					max_nsid;
314 
315 	uint16_t					min_cntlid;
316 	uint16_t					max_cntlid;
317 
318 	uint64_t					max_discard_size_kib;
319 	uint64_t					max_write_zeroes_size_kib;
320 
321 	TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nvmf_ctrlr)			ctrlrs;
322 
323 	/* This mutex is used to protect fields that aren't touched on the I/O path (e.g. it's
324 	 * needed for handling things like the CONNECT command) instead of requiring the subsystem
325 	 * to be paused.  It makes it possible to modify those fields (e.g. add/remove hosts)
326 	 * without affecting outstanding I/O requests.
327 	 */
328 	pthread_mutex_t					mutex;
329 	/* Protected against concurrent access by ->mutex */
330 	TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nvmf_host)			hosts;
331 	TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener)	listeners;
332 	struct spdk_bit_array				*used_listener_ids;
333 
334 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_nvmf_subsystem)		entries;
335 
336 	nvmf_subsystem_destroy_cb			async_destroy_cb;
337 	void						*async_destroy_cb_arg;
338 
339 	char						sn[SPDK_NVME_CTRLR_SN_LEN + 1];
340 	char						mn[SPDK_NVME_CTRLR_MN_LEN + 1];
341 	char						subnqn[SPDK_NVMF_NQN_MAX_LEN + 1];
342 
343 	/* Array of namespace count per ANA group of size max_nsid indexed anagrpid - 1
344 	 * It will be enough for ANA group to use the same size as namespaces.
345 	 */
346 	uint32_t					*ana_group;
347 	/* Queue of a state change requests */
348 	TAILQ_HEAD(, nvmf_subsystem_state_change_ctx)	state_changes;
349 	/* In-band authentication sequence number, protected by ->mutex */
350 	uint32_t					auth_seqnum;
351 };
352 
353 static int
354 subsystem_cmp(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem1, struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem2)
355 {
356 	return strncmp(subsystem1->subnqn, subsystem2->subnqn, sizeof(subsystem1->subnqn));
357 }
358 
359 RB_GENERATE_STATIC(subsystem_tree, spdk_nvmf_subsystem, link, subsystem_cmp);
360 
361 int nvmf_poll_group_update_subsystem(struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group,
362 				     struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem);
363 int nvmf_poll_group_add_subsystem(struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group,
364 				  struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
365 				  spdk_nvmf_poll_group_mod_done cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
366 void nvmf_poll_group_remove_subsystem(struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group,
367 				      struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, spdk_nvmf_poll_group_mod_done cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
368 void nvmf_poll_group_pause_subsystem(struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group,
369 				     struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
370 				     uint32_t nsid,
371 				     spdk_nvmf_poll_group_mod_done cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
372 void nvmf_poll_group_resume_subsystem(struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group,
373 				      struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, spdk_nvmf_poll_group_mod_done cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
374 
375 void nvmf_update_discovery_log(struct spdk_nvmf_tgt *tgt, const char *hostnqn);
376 void nvmf_get_discovery_log_page(struct spdk_nvmf_tgt *tgt, const char *hostnqn, struct iovec *iov,
377 				 uint32_t iovcnt, uint64_t offset, uint32_t length,
378 				 struct spdk_nvme_transport_id *cmd_source_trid);
379 
380 void nvmf_ctrlr_destruct(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
381 int nvmf_ctrlr_process_admin_cmd(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
382 int nvmf_ctrlr_process_io_cmd(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
383 bool nvmf_ctrlr_dsm_supported(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
384 bool nvmf_ctrlr_write_zeroes_supported(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
385 bool nvmf_ctrlr_copy_supported(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
386 void nvmf_ctrlr_ns_changed(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid);
387 bool nvmf_ctrlr_use_zcopy(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
388 
389 void nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_identify_ns(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns, struct spdk_nvme_ns_data *nsdata,
390 				 bool dif_insert_or_strip);
391 int nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_read_cmd(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
392 			     struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
393 int nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_write_cmd(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
394 			      struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
395 int nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_compare_cmd(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
396 				struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
397 int nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_compare_and_write_cmd(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
398 		struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_nvmf_request *cmp_req, struct spdk_nvmf_request *write_req);
399 int nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_write_zeroes_cmd(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
400 				     struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
401 int nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_flush_cmd(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
402 			      struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
403 int nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_dsm_cmd(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
404 			    struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
405 int nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_copy_cmd(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
406 			     struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
407 int nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_nvme_passthru_io(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
408 				     struct spdk_io_channel *ch, struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
409 bool nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_get_dif_ctx(struct spdk_bdev *bdev, struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd,
410 				 struct spdk_dif_ctx *dif_ctx);
411 bool nvmf_bdev_zcopy_enabled(struct spdk_bdev *bdev);
412 
413 int nvmf_subsystem_add_ctrlr(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
414 			     struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
415 void nvmf_subsystem_remove_ctrlr(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
416 				 struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
417 void nvmf_subsystem_remove_all_listeners(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
418 		bool stop);
419 struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *nvmf_subsystem_get_ctrlr(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
420 		uint16_t cntlid);
421 bool nvmf_subsystem_host_auth_required(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, const char *hostnqn);
422 enum nvmf_auth_key_type {
423 	NVMF_AUTH_KEY_HOST,
424 	NVMF_AUTH_KEY_CTRLR,
425 };
426 struct spdk_key *nvmf_subsystem_get_dhchap_key(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsys, const char *nqn,
427 		enum nvmf_auth_key_type type);
428 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener *nvmf_subsystem_find_listener(
429 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
430 	const struct spdk_nvme_transport_id *trid);
431 bool nvmf_subsystem_zone_append_supported(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem);
432 struct spdk_nvmf_listener *nvmf_transport_find_listener(
433 	struct spdk_nvmf_transport *transport,
434 	const struct spdk_nvme_transport_id *trid);
435 void nvmf_transport_dump_opts(struct spdk_nvmf_transport *transport, struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w,
436 			      bool named);
437 void nvmf_transport_listen_dump_trid(const struct spdk_nvme_transport_id *trid,
438 				     struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w);
439 
440 int nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_ns_notice(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
441 int nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_ana_change_notice(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
442 void nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_discovery_log_change_notice(void *ctx);
443 void nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_reservation_notification(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
444 
445 void nvmf_ns_reservation_request(void *ctx);
446 void nvmf_ctrlr_reservation_notice_log(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
447 				       struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
448 				       enum spdk_nvme_reservation_notification_log_page_type type);
449 
450 bool nvmf_ns_is_ptpl_capable(const struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns);
451 
452 static inline struct spdk_nvmf_host *
453 nvmf_ns_find_host(struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns, const char *hostnqn)
454 {
455 	struct spdk_nvmf_host *host = NULL;
456 
457 	TAILQ_FOREACH(host, &ns->hosts, link) {
458 		if (strcmp(hostnqn, host->nqn) == 0) {
459 			return host;
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	return NULL;
464 }
465 
466 /*
467  * Abort zero-copy requests that already got the buffer (received zcopy_start cb), but haven't
468  * started zcopy_end.  These requests are kept on the outstanding queue, but are not waiting for a
469  * completion from the bdev layer, so, when a qpair is being disconnected, we need to kick them to
470  * force their completion.
471  */
472 void nvmf_qpair_abort_pending_zcopy_reqs(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair);
473 
474 /*
475  * Free aer simply frees the rdma resources for the aer without informing the host.
476  * This function should be called when deleting a qpair when one wants to make sure
477  * the qpair is completely empty before freeing the request. The reason we free the
478  * AER without sending a completion is to prevent the host from sending another AER.
479  */
480 void nvmf_qpair_free_aer(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair);
481 
482 int nvmf_ctrlr_abort_request(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
483 
484 void nvmf_ctrlr_set_fatal_status(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
485 
486 static inline bool
487 nvmf_ctrlr_ns_is_visible(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid)
488 {
489 	return spdk_bit_array_get(ctrlr->visible_ns, nsid - 1);
490 }
491 
492 static inline struct spdk_nvmf_ns *
493 _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem, uint32_t nsid)
494 {
495 	/* NOTE: This implicitly also checks for 0, since 0 - 1 wraps around to UINT32_MAX. */
496 	if (spdk_unlikely(nsid - 1 >= subsystem->max_nsid)) {
497 		return NULL;
498 	}
499 
500 	return subsystem->ns[nsid - 1];
501 }
502 
503 static inline struct spdk_nvmf_ns *
504 nvmf_ctrlr_get_ns(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid)
505 {
506 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem = ctrlr->subsys;
507 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(subsystem, nsid);
508 
509 	return ns && nvmf_ctrlr_ns_is_visible(ctrlr, nsid) ? ns : NULL;
510 }
511 
512 static inline bool
513 nvmf_qpair_is_admin_queue(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair)
514 {
515 	return qpair->qid == 0;
516 }
517 
518 void nvmf_qpair_set_state(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair, enum spdk_nvmf_qpair_state state);
519 
520 int nvmf_qpair_auth_init(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair);
521 void nvmf_qpair_auth_destroy(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair);
522 void nvmf_qpair_auth_dump(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair, struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w);
523 
524 int nvmf_auth_request_exec(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
525 bool nvmf_auth_is_supported(void);
526 
527 static inline bool
528 nvmf_request_is_fabric_connect(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
529 {
530 	return req->cmd->nvmf_cmd.opcode == SPDK_NVME_OPC_FABRIC &&
531 	       req->cmd->nvmf_cmd.fctype == SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_COMMAND_CONNECT;
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Tests whether a given string represents a valid NQN.
536  */
537 bool nvmf_nqn_is_valid(const char *nqn);
538 
539 /*
540  * Tests whether a given NQN describes a discovery subsystem.
541  */
542 bool nvmf_nqn_is_discovery(const char *nqn);
543 
544 /**
545  * Initiates a zcopy start operation
546  *
547  * \param bdev The \ref spdk_bdev
548  * \param desc The \ref spdk_bdev_desc
549  * \param ch The \ref spdk_io_channel
550  * \param req The \ref spdk_nvmf_request passed to the bdev for processing
551  *
552  * \return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE if the command was completed immediately or
553  *         SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_ASYNCHRONOUS if the command was submitted and will be
554  *         completed asynchronously.  Asynchronous completions are notified through
555  *         spdk_nvmf_request_complete().
556  */
557 int nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_zcopy_start(struct spdk_bdev *bdev,
558 				struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc,
559 				struct spdk_io_channel *ch,
560 				struct spdk_nvmf_request *req);
561 
562 /**
563  * Ends a zcopy operation
564  *
565  * \param req The NVMe-oF request
566  * \param commit Flag indicating whether the buffers should be committed
567  */
568 void nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_zcopy_end(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req, bool commit);
569 
570 /**
571  * Publishes the mDNS PRR (Pull Registration Request) for the NVMe-oF target.
572  *
573  * \param tgt The NVMe-oF target
574  *
575  * \return 0 on success, negative errno on failure
576  */
577 int nvmf_publish_mdns_prr(struct spdk_nvmf_tgt *tgt);
578 
579 /**
580  * Stops the mDNS PRR (Pull Registration Request) for the NVMe-oF target.
581  *
582  * \param tgt The NVMe-oF target
583  */
584 void nvmf_tgt_stop_mdns_prr(struct spdk_nvmf_tgt *tgt);
585 
586 /**
587  * Updates the listener list in the mDNS PRR (Pull Registration Request) for the NVMe-oF target.
588  *
589  * \param tgt The NVMe-oF target
590  *
591  * \return 0 on success, negative errno on failure
592  */
593 int nvmf_tgt_update_mdns_prr(struct spdk_nvmf_tgt *tgt);
594 
595 static inline struct spdk_nvmf_transport_poll_group *
596 nvmf_get_transport_poll_group(struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group,
597 			      struct spdk_nvmf_transport *transport)
598 {
599 	struct spdk_nvmf_transport_poll_group *tgroup;
600 
601 	TAILQ_FOREACH(tgroup, &group->tgroups, link) {
602 		if (tgroup->transport == transport) {
603 			return tgroup;
604 		}
605 	}
606 
607 	return NULL;
608 }
609 
610 /**
611  * Generates a new NVMF controller id
612  *
613  * \param subsystem The subsystem
614  *
615  * \return unique controller id or 0xFFFF when all controller ids are in use
616  */
617 uint16_t nvmf_subsystem_gen_cntlid(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem);
618 
619 #endif /* __NVMF_INTERNAL_H__ */
620