xref: /spdk/lib/nvmf/ctrlr.c (revision 03e3fc4f5835983a4e6602b4e770922e798ce263)
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright (c) Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *   Copyright (c) 2019, 2020 Mellanox Technologies LTD. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
35 
36 #include "nvmf_internal.h"
37 #include "transport.h"
38 
39 #include "spdk/bit_array.h"
40 #include "spdk/endian.h"
41 #include "spdk/thread.h"
42 #include "spdk/trace.h"
43 #include "spdk/nvme_spec.h"
44 #include "spdk/nvmf_cmd.h"
45 #include "spdk/string.h"
46 #include "spdk/util.h"
47 #include "spdk/version.h"
48 
49 #include "spdk_internal/log.h"
50 
51 #define MIN_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT_IN_MS 10000
52 #define NVMF_DISC_KATO_IN_MS 120000
53 #define KAS_TIME_UNIT_IN_MS 100
54 #define KAS_DEFAULT_VALUE (MIN_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT_IN_MS / KAS_TIME_UNIT_IN_MS)
55 
56 /*
57  * Report the SPDK version as the firmware revision.
58  * SPDK_VERSION_STRING won't fit into FR (only 8 bytes), so try to fit the most important parts.
59  */
60 #define FW_VERSION SPDK_VERSION_MAJOR_STRING SPDK_VERSION_MINOR_STRING SPDK_VERSION_PATCH_STRING
61 
62 /*
63  * Support for custom admin command handlers
64  */
65 struct spdk_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd {
66 	spdk_nvmf_custom_cmd_hdlr hdlr;
67 	uint32_t nsid; /* nsid to forward */
68 };
69 
70 static struct spdk_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_MAX_OPC + 1];
71 
72 static void _nvmf_request_complete(void *ctx);
73 
74 static inline void
75 nvmf_invalid_connect_response(struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_rsp *rsp,
76 			      uint8_t iattr, uint16_t ipo)
77 {
78 	rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
79 	rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_SC_INVALID_PARAM;
80 	rsp->status_code_specific.invalid.iattr = iattr;
81 	rsp->status_code_specific.invalid.ipo = ipo;
82 }
83 
84 #define SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_CMD(rsp, field)	\
85 	nvmf_invalid_connect_response(rsp, 0, offsetof(struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_cmd, field))
86 #define SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_DATA(rsp, field)	\
87 	nvmf_invalid_connect_response(rsp, 1, offsetof(struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_data, field))
88 
89 static void
90 nvmf_ctrlr_stop_keep_alive_timer(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
91 {
92 	if (!ctrlr) {
93 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Controller is NULL\n");
94 		return;
95 	}
96 
97 	if (ctrlr->keep_alive_poller == NULL) {
98 		return;
99 	}
100 
101 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Stop keep alive poller\n");
102 	spdk_poller_unregister(&ctrlr->keep_alive_poller);
103 }
104 
105 static void
106 nvmf_ctrlr_disconnect_qpairs_done(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i, int status)
107 {
108 	if (status == 0) {
109 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "ctrlr disconnect qpairs complete successfully\n");
110 	} else {
111 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Fail to disconnect ctrlr qpairs\n");
112 	}
113 }
114 
115 static int
116 _nvmf_ctrlr_disconnect_qpairs_on_pg(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i, bool include_admin)
117 {
118 	int rc = 0;
119 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr;
120 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair, *temp_qpair;
121 	struct spdk_io_channel *ch;
122 	struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group;
123 
124 	ctrlr = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
125 	ch = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_channel(i);
126 	group = spdk_io_channel_get_ctx(ch);
127 
128 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(qpair, &group->qpairs, link, temp_qpair) {
129 		if (qpair->ctrlr == ctrlr && (include_admin || !nvmf_qpair_is_admin_queue(qpair))) {
130 			rc = spdk_nvmf_qpair_disconnect(qpair, NULL, NULL);
131 			if (rc) {
132 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Qpair disconnect failed\n");
133 				return rc;
134 			}
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	return rc;
139 }
140 
141 static void
142 nvmf_ctrlr_disconnect_qpairs_on_pg(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i)
143 {
144 	spdk_for_each_channel_continue(i, _nvmf_ctrlr_disconnect_qpairs_on_pg(i, true));
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 nvmf_ctrlr_disconnect_io_qpairs_on_pg(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i)
149 {
150 	spdk_for_each_channel_continue(i, _nvmf_ctrlr_disconnect_qpairs_on_pg(i, false));
151 }
152 
153 static int
154 nvmf_ctrlr_keep_alive_poll(void *ctx)
155 {
156 	uint64_t keep_alive_timeout_tick;
157 	uint64_t now = spdk_get_ticks();
158 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = ctx;
159 
160 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Polling ctrlr keep alive timeout\n");
161 
162 	/* If the Keep alive feature is in use and the timer expires */
163 	keep_alive_timeout_tick = ctrlr->last_keep_alive_tick +
164 				  ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.bits.kato * spdk_get_ticks_hz() / UINT64_C(1000);
165 	if (now > keep_alive_timeout_tick) {
166 		SPDK_NOTICELOG("Disconnecting host from subsystem %s due to keep alive timeout.\n",
167 			       ctrlr->subsys->subnqn);
168 		/* set the Controller Fatal Status bit to '1' */
169 		if (ctrlr->vcprop.csts.bits.cfs == 0) {
170 			ctrlr->vcprop.csts.bits.cfs = 1;
171 
172 			/*
173 			 * disconnect qpairs, terminate Transport connection
174 			 * destroy ctrlr, break the host to controller association
175 			 * disconnect qpairs with qpair->ctrlr == ctrlr
176 			 */
177 			spdk_for_each_channel(ctrlr->subsys->tgt,
178 					      nvmf_ctrlr_disconnect_qpairs_on_pg,
179 					      ctrlr,
180 					      nvmf_ctrlr_disconnect_qpairs_done);
181 		}
182 	}
183 
184 	return 1;
185 }
186 
187 static void
188 nvmf_ctrlr_start_keep_alive_timer(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
189 {
190 	if (!ctrlr) {
191 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Controller is NULL\n");
192 		return;
193 	}
194 
195 	/* if cleared to 0 then the Keep Alive Timer is disabled */
196 	if (ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.bits.kato != 0) {
197 
198 		ctrlr->last_keep_alive_tick = spdk_get_ticks();
199 
200 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Ctrlr add keep alive poller\n");
201 		ctrlr->keep_alive_poller = SPDK_POLLER_REGISTER(nvmf_ctrlr_keep_alive_poll, ctrlr,
202 					   ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.bits.kato * 1000);
203 	}
204 }
205 
206 static void
207 ctrlr_add_qpair_and_update_rsp(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair,
208 			       struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
209 			       struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_rsp *rsp)
210 {
211 	assert(ctrlr->admin_qpair->group->thread == spdk_get_thread());
212 
213 	/* check if we would exceed ctrlr connection limit */
214 	if (qpair->qid >= spdk_bit_array_capacity(ctrlr->qpair_mask)) {
215 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Requested QID %u but Max QID is %u\n",
216 			    qpair->qid, spdk_bit_array_capacity(ctrlr->qpair_mask) - 1);
217 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
218 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE_IDENTIFIER;
219 		return;
220 	}
221 
222 	if (spdk_bit_array_get(ctrlr->qpair_mask, qpair->qid)) {
223 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Got I/O connect with duplicate QID %u\n", qpair->qid);
224 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
225 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE_IDENTIFIER;
226 		return;
227 	}
228 
229 	qpair->ctrlr = ctrlr;
230 	spdk_bit_array_set(ctrlr->qpair_mask, qpair->qid);
231 
232 	rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
233 	rsp->status_code_specific.success.cntlid = ctrlr->cntlid;
234 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "connect capsule response: cntlid = 0x%04x\n",
235 		      rsp->status_code_specific.success.cntlid);
236 }
237 
238 static void
239 _nvmf_ctrlr_add_admin_qpair(void *ctx)
240 {
241 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req = ctx;
242 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_rsp *rsp = &req->rsp->connect_rsp;
243 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
244 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = qpair->ctrlr;
245 
246 	ctrlr->admin_qpair = qpair;
247 	nvmf_ctrlr_start_keep_alive_timer(ctrlr);
248 	ctrlr_add_qpair_and_update_rsp(qpair, ctrlr, rsp);
249 	_nvmf_request_complete(req);
250 }
251 
252 static void
253 _nvmf_subsystem_add_ctrlr(void *ctx)
254 {
255 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req = ctx;
256 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
257 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_rsp *rsp = &req->rsp->connect_rsp;
258 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = qpair->ctrlr;
259 
260 	if (nvmf_subsystem_add_ctrlr(ctrlr->subsys, ctrlr)) {
261 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to add controller to subsystem\n");
262 		spdk_bit_array_free(&ctrlr->qpair_mask);
263 		free(ctrlr);
264 		qpair->ctrlr = NULL;
265 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INTERNAL_DEVICE_ERROR;
266 		spdk_nvmf_request_complete(req);
267 		return;
268 	}
269 
270 	spdk_thread_send_msg(ctrlr->thread, _nvmf_ctrlr_add_admin_qpair, req);
271 }
272 
273 static void
274 nvmf_ctrlr_cdata_init(struct spdk_nvmf_transport *transport, struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
275 		      struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_data *cdata)
276 {
277 	cdata->kas = KAS_DEFAULT_VALUE;
278 	cdata->sgls.supported = 1;
279 	cdata->sgls.keyed_sgl = 1;
280 	cdata->sgls.sgl_offset = 1;
281 	cdata->nvmf_specific.ioccsz = sizeof(struct spdk_nvme_cmd) / 16;
282 	cdata->nvmf_specific.ioccsz += transport->opts.in_capsule_data_size / 16;
283 	cdata->nvmf_specific.iorcsz = sizeof(struct spdk_nvme_cpl) / 16;
284 	cdata->nvmf_specific.icdoff = 0; /* offset starts directly after SQE */
285 	cdata->nvmf_specific.ctrattr.ctrlr_model = SPDK_NVMF_CTRLR_MODEL_DYNAMIC;
286 	cdata->nvmf_specific.msdbd = 1;
287 
288 	if (transport->ops->cdata_init) {
289 		transport->ops->cdata_init(transport, subsystem, cdata);
290 	}
291 }
292 
293 static struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *
294 nvmf_ctrlr_create(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
295 		  struct spdk_nvmf_request *req,
296 		  struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_cmd *connect_cmd,
297 		  struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_data *connect_data)
298 {
299 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr	*ctrlr;
300 	struct spdk_nvmf_transport *transport;
301 
302 	ctrlr = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctrlr));
303 	if (ctrlr == NULL) {
304 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Memory allocation failed\n");
305 		return NULL;
306 	}
307 
308 	TAILQ_INIT(&ctrlr->log_head);
309 	ctrlr->subsys = subsystem;
310 	ctrlr->thread = req->qpair->group->thread;
311 
312 	transport = req->qpair->transport;
313 	ctrlr->qpair_mask = spdk_bit_array_create(transport->opts.max_qpairs_per_ctrlr);
314 	if (!ctrlr->qpair_mask) {
315 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to allocate controller qpair mask\n");
316 		free(ctrlr);
317 		return NULL;
318 	}
319 
320 	nvmf_ctrlr_cdata_init(transport, subsystem, &ctrlr->cdata);
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * KAS: This field indicates the granularity of the Keep Alive Timer in 100ms units.
324 	 * If this field is cleared to 0h, then Keep Alive is not supported.
325 	 */
326 	if (ctrlr->cdata.kas) {
327 		ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.bits.kato = spdk_divide_round_up(connect_cmd->kato,
328 				KAS_DEFAULT_VALUE * KAS_TIME_UNIT_IN_MS) *
329 				KAS_DEFAULT_VALUE * KAS_TIME_UNIT_IN_MS;
330 	}
331 
332 	ctrlr->feat.async_event_configuration.bits.ns_attr_notice = 1;
333 	ctrlr->feat.volatile_write_cache.bits.wce = 1;
334 
335 	if (ctrlr->subsys->subtype == SPDK_NVMF_SUBTYPE_DISCOVERY) {
336 		/*
337 		 * If keep-alive timeout is not set, discovery controllers use some
338 		 * arbitrary high value in order to cleanup stale discovery sessions
339 		 *
340 		 * From the 1.0a nvme-of spec:
341 		 * "The Keep Alive command is reserved for
342 		 * Discovery controllers. A transport may specify a
343 		 * fixed Discovery controller activity timeout value
344 		 * (e.g., 2 minutes).  If no commands are received
345 		 * by a Discovery controller within that time
346 		 * period, the controller may perform the
347 		 * actions for Keep Alive Timer expiration".
348 		 * kato is in millisecond.
349 		 */
350 		if (ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.bits.kato == 0) {
351 			ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.bits.kato = NVMF_DISC_KATO_IN_MS;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	/* Subtract 1 for admin queue, 1 for 0's based */
356 	ctrlr->feat.number_of_queues.bits.ncqr = transport->opts.max_qpairs_per_ctrlr - 1 -
357 			1;
358 	ctrlr->feat.number_of_queues.bits.nsqr = transport->opts.max_qpairs_per_ctrlr - 1 -
359 			1;
360 
361 	spdk_uuid_copy(&ctrlr->hostid, (struct spdk_uuid *)connect_data->hostid);
362 	memcpy(ctrlr->hostnqn, connect_data->hostnqn, sizeof(ctrlr->hostnqn));
363 
364 	ctrlr->vcprop.cap.raw = 0;
365 	ctrlr->vcprop.cap.bits.cqr = 1; /* NVMe-oF specification required */
366 	ctrlr->vcprop.cap.bits.mqes = transport->opts.max_queue_depth -
367 				      1; /* max queue depth */
368 	ctrlr->vcprop.cap.bits.ams = 0; /* optional arb mechanisms */
369 	ctrlr->vcprop.cap.bits.to = 1; /* ready timeout - 500 msec units */
370 	ctrlr->vcprop.cap.bits.dstrd = 0; /* fixed to 0 for NVMe-oF */
371 	ctrlr->vcprop.cap.bits.css = SPDK_NVME_CAP_CSS_NVM; /* NVM command set */
372 	ctrlr->vcprop.cap.bits.mpsmin = 0; /* 2 ^ (12 + mpsmin) == 4k */
373 	ctrlr->vcprop.cap.bits.mpsmax = 0; /* 2 ^ (12 + mpsmax) == 4k */
374 
375 	/* Version Supported: 1.3 */
376 	ctrlr->vcprop.vs.bits.mjr = 1;
377 	ctrlr->vcprop.vs.bits.mnr = 3;
378 	ctrlr->vcprop.vs.bits.ter = 0;
379 
380 	ctrlr->vcprop.cc.raw = 0;
381 	ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.en = 0; /* Init controller disabled */
382 
383 	ctrlr->vcprop.csts.raw = 0;
384 	ctrlr->vcprop.csts.bits.rdy = 0; /* Init controller as not ready */
385 
386 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "cap 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", ctrlr->vcprop.cap.raw);
387 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "vs 0x%x\n", ctrlr->vcprop.vs.raw);
388 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "cc 0x%x\n", ctrlr->vcprop.cc.raw);
389 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "csts 0x%x\n", ctrlr->vcprop.csts.raw);
390 
391 	ctrlr->dif_insert_or_strip = transport->opts.dif_insert_or_strip;
392 
393 	req->qpair->ctrlr = ctrlr;
394 	spdk_thread_send_msg(subsystem->thread, _nvmf_subsystem_add_ctrlr, req);
395 
396 	return ctrlr;
397 }
398 
399 static void
400 _nvmf_ctrlr_destruct(void *ctx)
401 {
402 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = ctx;
403 	struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_log *log, *log_tmp;
404 
405 	nvmf_ctrlr_stop_keep_alive_timer(ctrlr);
406 
407 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(log, &ctrlr->log_head, link, log_tmp) {
408 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ctrlr->log_head, log, link);
409 		free(log);
410 	}
411 	free(ctrlr);
412 }
413 
414 void
415 nvmf_ctrlr_destruct(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
416 {
417 	nvmf_subsystem_remove_ctrlr(ctrlr->subsys, ctrlr);
418 
419 	spdk_thread_send_msg(ctrlr->thread, _nvmf_ctrlr_destruct, ctrlr);
420 }
421 
422 static void
423 nvmf_ctrlr_add_io_qpair(void *ctx)
424 {
425 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req = ctx;
426 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_rsp *rsp = &req->rsp->connect_rsp;
427 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
428 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = qpair->ctrlr;
429 
430 	/* Unit test will check qpair->ctrlr after calling spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_connect.
431 	  * For error case, the value should be NULL. So set it to NULL at first.
432 	  */
433 	qpair->ctrlr = NULL;
434 
435 	if (ctrlr->subsys->subtype == SPDK_NVMF_SUBTYPE_DISCOVERY) {
436 		SPDK_ERRLOG("I/O connect not allowed on discovery controller\n");
437 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_CMD(rsp, qid);
438 		goto end;
439 	}
440 
441 	if (!ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.en) {
442 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Got I/O connect before ctrlr was enabled\n");
443 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_CMD(rsp, qid);
444 		goto end;
445 	}
446 
447 	if (1u << ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.iosqes != sizeof(struct spdk_nvme_cmd)) {
448 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Got I/O connect with invalid IOSQES %u\n",
449 			    ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.iosqes);
450 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_CMD(rsp, qid);
451 		goto end;
452 	}
453 
454 	if (1u << ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.iocqes != sizeof(struct spdk_nvme_cpl)) {
455 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Got I/O connect with invalid IOCQES %u\n",
456 			    ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.iocqes);
457 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_CMD(rsp, qid);
458 		goto end;
459 	}
460 
461 	ctrlr_add_qpair_and_update_rsp(qpair, ctrlr, rsp);
462 end:
463 	spdk_nvmf_request_complete(req);
464 }
465 
466 static void
467 _nvmf_ctrlr_add_io_qpair(void *ctx)
468 {
469 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req = ctx;
470 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_rsp *rsp = &req->rsp->connect_rsp;
471 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_data *data = req->data;
472 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr;
473 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
474 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *admin_qpair;
475 	struct spdk_nvmf_tgt *tgt = qpair->transport->tgt;
476 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem;
477 
478 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Connect I/O Queue for controller id 0x%x\n", data->cntlid);
479 
480 	subsystem = spdk_nvmf_tgt_find_subsystem(tgt, data->subnqn);
481 	/* We already checked this in spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_connect */
482 	assert(subsystem != NULL);
483 
484 	ctrlr = nvmf_subsystem_get_ctrlr(subsystem, data->cntlid);
485 	if (ctrlr == NULL) {
486 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unknown controller ID 0x%x\n", data->cntlid);
487 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_DATA(rsp, cntlid);
488 		spdk_nvmf_request_complete(req);
489 		return;
490 	}
491 
492 	admin_qpair = ctrlr->admin_qpair;
493 	qpair->ctrlr = ctrlr;
494 	spdk_thread_send_msg(admin_qpair->group->thread, nvmf_ctrlr_add_io_qpair, req);
495 }
496 
497 static bool
498 nvmf_qpair_access_allowed(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair, struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
499 			  const char *hostnqn)
500 {
501 	struct spdk_nvme_transport_id listen_trid = {};
502 
503 	if (!spdk_nvmf_subsystem_host_allowed(subsystem, hostnqn)) {
504 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Subsystem '%s' does not allow host '%s'\n", subsystem->subnqn, hostnqn);
505 		return false;
506 	}
507 
508 	if (spdk_nvmf_qpair_get_listen_trid(qpair, &listen_trid)) {
509 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Subsystem '%s' is unable to enforce access control due to an internal error.\n",
510 			    subsystem->subnqn);
511 		return false;
512 	}
513 
514 	if (!spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener_allowed(subsystem, &listen_trid)) {
515 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Subsystem '%s' does not allow host '%s' to connect at this address.\n",
516 			    subsystem->subnqn, hostnqn);
517 		return false;
518 	}
519 
520 	return true;
521 }
522 
523 static int
524 _nvmf_ctrlr_connect(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
525 {
526 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_data *data = req->data;
527 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->connect_cmd;
528 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_rsp *rsp = &req->rsp->connect_rsp;
529 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
530 	struct spdk_nvmf_transport *transport = qpair->transport;
531 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr;
532 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem;
533 
534 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "recfmt 0x%x qid %u sqsize %u\n",
535 		      cmd->recfmt, cmd->qid, cmd->sqsize);
536 
537 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Connect data:\n");
538 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "  cntlid:  0x%04x\n", data->cntlid);
539 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "  hostid: %08x-%04x-%04x-%02x%02x-%04x%08x ***\n",
540 		      ntohl(*(uint32_t *)&data->hostid[0]),
541 		      ntohs(*(uint16_t *)&data->hostid[4]),
542 		      ntohs(*(uint16_t *)&data->hostid[6]),
543 		      data->hostid[8],
544 		      data->hostid[9],
545 		      ntohs(*(uint16_t *)&data->hostid[10]),
546 		      ntohl(*(uint32_t *)&data->hostid[12]));
547 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "  subnqn: \"%s\"\n", data->subnqn);
548 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "  hostnqn: \"%s\"\n", data->hostnqn);
549 
550 	subsystem = spdk_nvmf_tgt_find_subsystem(transport->tgt, data->subnqn);
551 	if (!subsystem) {
552 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_DATA(rsp, subnqn);
553 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
554 	}
555 
556 	if (cmd->recfmt != 0) {
557 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Connect command unsupported RECFMT %u\n", cmd->recfmt);
558 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
559 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_SC_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT;
560 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
561 	}
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * SQSIZE is a 0-based value, so it must be at least 1 (minimum queue depth is 2) and
565 	 * strictly less than max_aq_depth (admin queues) or max_queue_depth (io queues).
566 	 */
567 	if (cmd->sqsize == 0) {
568 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid SQSIZE = 0\n");
569 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_CMD(rsp, sqsize);
570 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
571 	}
572 
573 	if (cmd->qid == 0) {
574 		if (cmd->sqsize >= transport->opts.max_aq_depth) {
575 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid SQSIZE for admin queue %u (min 1, max %u)\n",
576 				    cmd->sqsize, transport->opts.max_aq_depth - 1);
577 			SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_CMD(rsp, sqsize);
578 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
579 		}
580 	} else if (cmd->sqsize >= transport->opts.max_queue_depth) {
581 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid SQSIZE %u (min 1, max %u)\n",
582 			    cmd->sqsize, transport->opts.max_queue_depth - 1);
583 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_CMD(rsp, sqsize);
584 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
585 	}
586 
587 	qpair->sq_head_max = cmd->sqsize;
588 	qpair->qid = cmd->qid;
589 
590 	if (0 == qpair->qid) {
591 		qpair->group->stat.admin_qpairs++;
592 	} else {
593 		qpair->group->stat.io_qpairs++;
594 	}
595 
596 	if (cmd->qid == 0) {
597 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Connect Admin Queue for controller ID 0x%x\n", data->cntlid);
598 
599 		if (data->cntlid != 0xFFFF) {
600 			/* This NVMf target only supports dynamic mode. */
601 			SPDK_ERRLOG("The NVMf target only supports dynamic mode (CNTLID = 0x%x).\n", data->cntlid);
602 			SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_DATA(rsp, cntlid);
603 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
604 		}
605 
606 		/* Establish a new ctrlr */
607 		ctrlr = nvmf_ctrlr_create(subsystem, req, cmd, data);
608 		if (!ctrlr) {
609 			SPDK_ERRLOG("nvmf_ctrlr_create() failed\n");
610 			rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INTERNAL_DEVICE_ERROR;
611 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
612 		} else {
613 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_ASYNCHRONOUS;
614 		}
615 	} else {
616 		spdk_thread_send_msg(subsystem->thread, _nvmf_ctrlr_add_io_qpair, req);
617 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_ASYNCHRONOUS;
618 	}
619 }
620 
621 static inline bool
622 nvmf_request_is_fabric_connect(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
623 {
624 	return req->cmd->nvmf_cmd.opcode == SPDK_NVME_OPC_FABRIC &&
625 	       req->cmd->nvmf_cmd.fctype == SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_COMMAND_CONNECT;
626 }
627 
628 static struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_poll_group *
629 nvmf_subsystem_pg_from_connect_cmd(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
630 {
631 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_data *data;
632 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem;
633 	struct spdk_nvmf_tgt *tgt;
634 
635 	assert(nvmf_request_is_fabric_connect(req));
636 	assert(req->qpair->ctrlr == NULL);
637 
638 	data = req->data;
639 	tgt = req->qpair->transport->tgt;
640 
641 	subsystem = spdk_nvmf_tgt_find_subsystem(tgt, data->subnqn);
642 	if (subsystem == NULL) {
643 		return NULL;
644 	}
645 
646 	return &req->qpair->group->sgroups[subsystem->id];
647 }
648 
649 int
650 spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_connect(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
651 {
652 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_rsp *rsp = &req->rsp->connect_rsp;
653 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
654 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_poll_group *sgroup;
655 	enum spdk_nvmf_request_exec_status status;
656 
657 	sgroup = nvmf_subsystem_pg_from_connect_cmd(req);
658 	if (!sgroup) {
659 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_DATA(rsp, subnqn);
660 		status = SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
661 		goto out;
662 	}
663 
664 	sgroup->io_outstanding++;
665 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&qpair->outstanding, req, link);
666 
667 	status = _nvmf_ctrlr_connect(req);
668 
669 out:
670 	if (status == SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE) {
671 		_nvmf_request_complete(req);
672 	}
673 
674 	return status;
675 }
676 
677 static int
678 nvmf_ctrlr_cmd_connect(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
679 {
680 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_data *data = req->data;
681 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_rsp *rsp = &req->rsp->connect_rsp;
682 	struct spdk_nvmf_transport *transport = req->qpair->transport;
683 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem;
684 
685 	if (req->length < sizeof(struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_connect_data)) {
686 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Connect command data length 0x%x too small\n", req->length);
687 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
688 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
689 	}
690 
691 	subsystem = spdk_nvmf_tgt_find_subsystem(transport->tgt, data->subnqn);
692 	if (!subsystem) {
693 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_DATA(rsp, subnqn);
694 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
695 	}
696 
697 	if ((subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_INACTIVE) ||
698 	    (subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSING) ||
699 	    (subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED) ||
700 	    (subsystem->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_DEACTIVATING)) {
701 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Subsystem '%s' is not ready\n", subsystem->subnqn);
702 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
703 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_SC_CONTROLLER_BUSY;
704 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
705 	}
706 
707 	/* Ensure that hostnqn is null terminated */
708 	if (!memchr(data->hostnqn, '\0', SPDK_NVMF_NQN_MAX_LEN + 1)) {
709 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Connect HOSTNQN is not null terminated\n");
710 		SPDK_NVMF_INVALID_CONNECT_DATA(rsp, hostnqn);
711 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
712 	}
713 
714 	if (!nvmf_qpair_access_allowed(req->qpair, subsystem, data->hostnqn)) {
715 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
716 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_SC_INVALID_HOST;
717 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
718 	}
719 
720 	return _nvmf_ctrlr_connect(req);
721 }
722 
723 static void
724 nvmf_ctrlr_cc_reset_done(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i, int status)
725 {
726 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
727 
728 	if (status < 0) {
729 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Fail to disconnect io ctrlr qpairs\n");
730 		assert(false);
731 	}
732 
733 	/* Only a subset of the registers are cleared out on a reset */
734 	ctrlr->vcprop.cc.raw = 0;
735 	ctrlr->vcprop.csts.raw = 0;
736 
737 }
738 
739 const struct spdk_nvmf_registers *
740 spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_get_regs(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
741 {
742 	return &ctrlr->vcprop;
743 }
744 
745 static uint64_t
746 nvmf_prop_get_cap(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
747 {
748 	return ctrlr->vcprop.cap.raw;
749 }
750 
751 static uint64_t
752 nvmf_prop_get_vs(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
753 {
754 	return ctrlr->vcprop.vs.raw;
755 }
756 
757 static uint64_t
758 nvmf_prop_get_cc(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
759 {
760 	return ctrlr->vcprop.cc.raw;
761 }
762 
763 static bool
764 nvmf_prop_set_cc(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t value)
765 {
766 	union spdk_nvme_cc_register cc, diff;
767 
768 	cc.raw = value;
769 
770 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "cur CC: 0x%08x\n", ctrlr->vcprop.cc.raw);
771 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "new CC: 0x%08x\n", cc.raw);
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * Calculate which bits changed between the current and new CC.
775 	 * Mark each bit as 0 once it is handled to determine if any unhandled bits were changed.
776 	 */
777 	diff.raw = cc.raw ^ ctrlr->vcprop.cc.raw;
778 
779 	if (diff.bits.en) {
780 		if (cc.bits.en) {
781 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Property Set CC Enable!\n");
782 			ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.en = 1;
783 			ctrlr->vcprop.csts.bits.rdy = 1;
784 		} else {
785 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Property Set CC Disable!\n");
786 			ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.en = 0;
787 			spdk_for_each_channel(ctrlr->subsys->tgt,
788 					      nvmf_ctrlr_disconnect_io_qpairs_on_pg,
789 					      ctrlr,
790 					      nvmf_ctrlr_cc_reset_done);
791 		}
792 		diff.bits.en = 0;
793 	}
794 
795 	if (diff.bits.shn) {
796 		if (cc.bits.shn == SPDK_NVME_SHN_NORMAL ||
797 		    cc.bits.shn == SPDK_NVME_SHN_ABRUPT) {
798 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Property Set CC Shutdown %u%ub!\n",
799 				      cc.bits.shn >> 1, cc.bits.shn & 1);
800 			ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.shn = cc.bits.shn;
801 			ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.en = 0;
802 			ctrlr->vcprop.csts.bits.rdy = 0;
803 			ctrlr->vcprop.csts.bits.shst = SPDK_NVME_SHST_COMPLETE;
804 		} else if (cc.bits.shn == 0) {
805 			ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.shn = 0;
806 		} else {
807 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Prop Set CC: Invalid SHN value %u%ub\n",
808 				    cc.bits.shn >> 1, cc.bits.shn & 1);
809 			return false;
810 		}
811 		diff.bits.shn = 0;
812 	}
813 
814 	if (diff.bits.iosqes) {
815 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Prop Set IOSQES = %u (%u bytes)\n",
816 			      cc.bits.iosqes, 1u << cc.bits.iosqes);
817 		ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.iosqes = cc.bits.iosqes;
818 		diff.bits.iosqes = 0;
819 	}
820 
821 	if (diff.bits.iocqes) {
822 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Prop Set IOCQES = %u (%u bytes)\n",
823 			      cc.bits.iocqes, 1u << cc.bits.iocqes);
824 		ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.iocqes = cc.bits.iocqes;
825 		diff.bits.iocqes = 0;
826 	}
827 
828 	if (diff.bits.ams) {
829 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Arbitration Mechanism Selected (AMS) 0x%x not supported!\n", cc.bits.ams);
830 		return false;
831 	}
832 
833 	if (diff.bits.mps) {
834 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Memory Page Size (MPS) %u KiB not supported!\n", (1 << (2 + cc.bits.mps)));
835 		return false;
836 	}
837 
838 	if (diff.bits.css) {
839 		SPDK_ERRLOG("I/O Command Set Selected (CSS) 0x%x not supported!\n", cc.bits.css);
840 		return false;
841 	}
842 
843 	if (diff.raw != 0) {
844 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Prop Set CC toggled reserved bits 0x%x!\n", diff.raw);
845 		return false;
846 	}
847 
848 	return true;
849 }
850 
851 static uint64_t
852 nvmf_prop_get_csts(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
853 {
854 	return ctrlr->vcprop.csts.raw;
855 }
856 
857 static uint64_t
858 nvmf_prop_get_aqa(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
859 {
860 	return ctrlr->vcprop.aqa.raw;
861 }
862 
863 static bool
864 nvmf_prop_set_aqa(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t value)
865 {
866 	union spdk_nvme_aqa_register aqa;
867 
868 	aqa.raw = value;
869 
870 	if (aqa.bits.asqs > ctrlr->vcprop.cap.bits.mqes ||
871 	    aqa.bits.acqs > ctrlr->vcprop.cap.bits.mqes) {
872 		return false;
873 	}
874 
875 	ctrlr->vcprop.aqa.raw = value;
876 
877 	return true;
878 }
879 
880 static uint64_t
881 nvmf_prop_get_asq(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
882 {
883 	return ctrlr->vcprop.asq;
884 }
885 
886 static bool
887 nvmf_prop_set_asq_lower(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t value)
888 {
889 	ctrlr->vcprop.asq = (ctrlr->vcprop.asq & (0xFFFFFFFFULL << 32ULL)) | value;
890 
891 	return true;
892 }
893 
894 static bool
895 nvmf_prop_set_asq_upper(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t value)
896 {
897 	ctrlr->vcprop.asq = (ctrlr->vcprop.asq & 0xFFFFFFFFULL) | ((uint64_t)value << 32ULL);
898 
899 	return true;
900 }
901 
902 static uint64_t
903 nvmf_prop_get_acq(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
904 {
905 	return ctrlr->vcprop.acq;
906 }
907 
908 static bool
909 nvmf_prop_set_acq_lower(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t value)
910 {
911 	ctrlr->vcprop.acq = (ctrlr->vcprop.acq & (0xFFFFFFFFULL << 32ULL)) | value;
912 
913 	return true;
914 }
915 
916 static bool
917 nvmf_prop_set_acq_upper(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t value)
918 {
919 	ctrlr->vcprop.acq = (ctrlr->vcprop.acq & 0xFFFFFFFFULL) | ((uint64_t)value << 32ULL);
920 
921 	return true;
922 }
923 
924 struct nvmf_prop {
925 	uint32_t ofst;
926 	uint8_t size;
927 	char name[11];
928 	uint64_t (*get_cb)(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr);
929 	bool (*set_cb)(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t value);
930 	bool (*set_upper_cb)(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t value);
931 };
932 
933 #define PROP(field, size, get_cb, set_cb, set_upper_cb) \
934 	{ \
935 		offsetof(struct spdk_nvme_registers, field), \
936 		size, \
937 		#field, \
938 		get_cb, set_cb, set_upper_cb \
939 	}
940 
941 static const struct nvmf_prop nvmf_props[] = {
942 	PROP(cap,  8, nvmf_prop_get_cap,  NULL,                    NULL),
943 	PROP(vs,   4, nvmf_prop_get_vs,   NULL,                    NULL),
944 	PROP(cc,   4, nvmf_prop_get_cc,   nvmf_prop_set_cc,        NULL),
945 	PROP(csts, 4, nvmf_prop_get_csts, NULL,                    NULL),
946 	PROP(aqa,  4, nvmf_prop_get_aqa,  nvmf_prop_set_aqa,       NULL),
947 	PROP(asq,  8, nvmf_prop_get_asq,  nvmf_prop_set_asq_lower, nvmf_prop_set_asq_upper),
948 	PROP(acq,  8, nvmf_prop_get_acq,  nvmf_prop_set_acq_lower, nvmf_prop_set_acq_upper),
949 };
950 
951 static const struct nvmf_prop *
952 find_prop(uint32_t ofst, uint8_t size)
953 {
954 	size_t i;
955 
956 	for (i = 0; i < SPDK_COUNTOF(nvmf_props); i++) {
957 		const struct nvmf_prop *prop = &nvmf_props[i];
958 
959 		if ((ofst >= prop->ofst) && (ofst + size <= prop->ofst + prop->size)) {
960 			return prop;
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	return NULL;
965 }
966 
967 static int
968 nvmf_property_get(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
969 {
970 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
971 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_prop_get_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->prop_get_cmd;
972 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_prop_get_rsp *response = &req->rsp->prop_get_rsp;
973 	const struct nvmf_prop *prop;
974 	uint8_t size;
975 
976 	response->status.sc = 0;
977 	response->value.u64 = 0;
978 
979 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "size %d, offset 0x%x\n",
980 		      cmd->attrib.size, cmd->ofst);
981 
982 	switch (cmd->attrib.size) {
983 	case SPDK_NVMF_PROP_SIZE_4:
984 		size = 4;
985 		break;
986 	case SPDK_NVMF_PROP_SIZE_8:
987 		size = 8;
988 		break;
989 	default:
990 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid size value %d\n", cmd->attrib.size);
991 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
992 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_SC_INVALID_PARAM;
993 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
994 	}
995 
996 	prop = find_prop(cmd->ofst, size);
997 	if (prop == NULL || prop->get_cb == NULL) {
998 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
999 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_SC_INVALID_PARAM;
1000 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "name: %s\n", prop->name);
1004 
1005 	response->value.u64 = prop->get_cb(ctrlr);
1006 
1007 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "response value: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", response->value.u64);
1008 
1009 	if (size != prop->size) {
1010 		/* The size must be 4 and the prop->size is 8. Figure out which part of the property to read. */
1011 		assert(size == 4);
1012 		assert(prop->size == 8);
1013 
1014 		if (cmd->ofst == prop->ofst) {
1015 			/* Keep bottom 4 bytes only */
1016 			response->value.u64 &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
1017 		} else {
1018 			/* Keep top 4 bytes only */
1019 			response->value.u64 >>= 32;
1020 		}
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int
1027 nvmf_property_set(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1028 {
1029 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1030 	struct spdk_nvmf_fabric_prop_set_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->prop_set_cmd;
1031 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1032 	const struct nvmf_prop *prop;
1033 	uint64_t value;
1034 	uint8_t size;
1035 	bool ret;
1036 
1037 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "size %d, offset 0x%x, value 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
1038 		      cmd->attrib.size, cmd->ofst, cmd->value.u64);
1039 
1040 	switch (cmd->attrib.size) {
1041 	case SPDK_NVMF_PROP_SIZE_4:
1042 		size = 4;
1043 		break;
1044 	case SPDK_NVMF_PROP_SIZE_8:
1045 		size = 8;
1046 		break;
1047 	default:
1048 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid size value %d\n", cmd->attrib.size);
1049 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
1050 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_SC_INVALID_PARAM;
1051 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	prop = find_prop(cmd->ofst, size);
1055 	if (prop == NULL || prop->set_cb == NULL) {
1056 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid offset 0x%x\n", cmd->ofst);
1057 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
1058 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_SC_INVALID_PARAM;
1059 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "name: %s\n", prop->name);
1063 
1064 	value = cmd->value.u64;
1065 
1066 	if (prop->size == 4) {
1067 		ret = prop->set_cb(ctrlr, (uint32_t)value);
1068 	} else if (size != prop->size) {
1069 		/* The size must be 4 and the prop->size is 8. Figure out which part of the property to write. */
1070 		assert(size == 4);
1071 		assert(prop->size == 8);
1072 
1073 		if (cmd->ofst == prop->ofst) {
1074 			ret = prop->set_cb(ctrlr, (uint32_t)value);
1075 		} else {
1076 			ret = prop->set_upper_cb(ctrlr, (uint32_t)value);
1077 		}
1078 	} else {
1079 		ret = prop->set_cb(ctrlr, (uint32_t)value);
1080 		if (ret) {
1081 			ret = prop->set_upper_cb(ctrlr, (uint32_t)(value >> 32));
1082 		}
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	if (!ret) {
1086 		SPDK_ERRLOG("prop set_cb failed\n");
1087 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
1088 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_SC_INVALID_PARAM;
1089 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1093 }
1094 
1095 static int
1096 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_arbitration(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1097 {
1098 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1099 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1100 
1101 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Arbitration (cdw11 = 0x%0x)\n", cmd->cdw11);
1102 
1103 	ctrlr->feat.arbitration.raw = cmd->cdw11;
1104 	ctrlr->feat.arbitration.bits.reserved = 0;
1105 
1106 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1107 }
1108 
1109 static int
1110 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_power_management(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1111 {
1112 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1113 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1114 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1115 
1116 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Power Management (cdw11 = 0x%0x)\n", cmd->cdw11);
1117 
1118 	/* Only PS = 0 is allowed, since we report NPSS = 0 */
1119 	if (cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_power_management.bits.ps != 0) {
1120 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid power state %u\n", cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_power_management.bits.ps);
1121 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1122 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1123 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	ctrlr->feat.power_management.raw = cmd->cdw11;
1127 	ctrlr->feat.power_management.bits.reserved = 0;
1128 
1129 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1130 }
1131 
1132 static bool
1133 temp_threshold_opts_valid(const union spdk_nvme_feat_temperature_threshold *opts)
1134 {
1135 	/*
1136 	 * Valid TMPSEL values:
1137 	 *  0000b - 1000b: temperature sensors
1138 	 *  1111b: set all implemented temperature sensors
1139 	 */
1140 	if (opts->bits.tmpsel >= 9 && opts->bits.tmpsel != 15) {
1141 		/* 1001b - 1110b: reserved */
1142 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid TMPSEL %u\n", opts->bits.tmpsel);
1143 		return false;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	/*
1147 	 * Valid THSEL values:
1148 	 *  00b: over temperature threshold
1149 	 *  01b: under temperature threshold
1150 	 */
1151 	if (opts->bits.thsel > 1) {
1152 		/* 10b - 11b: reserved */
1153 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid THSEL %u\n", opts->bits.thsel);
1154 		return false;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	return true;
1158 }
1159 
1160 static int
1161 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_temperature_threshold(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1162 {
1163 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1164 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1165 
1166 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Temperature Threshold (cdw11 = 0x%0x)\n", cmd->cdw11);
1167 
1168 	if (!temp_threshold_opts_valid(&cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_temp_threshold)) {
1169 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1170 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1171 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	/* TODO: no sensors implemented - ignore new values */
1175 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int
1179 nvmf_ctrlr_get_features_temperature_threshold(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1180 {
1181 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1182 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1183 
1184 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Get Features - Temperature Threshold (cdw11 = 0x%0x)\n", cmd->cdw11);
1185 
1186 	if (!temp_threshold_opts_valid(&cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_temp_threshold)) {
1187 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1188 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1189 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	/* TODO: no sensors implemented - return 0 for all thresholds */
1193 	rsp->cdw0 = 0;
1194 
1195 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static int
1199 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_error_recovery(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1200 {
1201 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1202 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1203 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1204 
1205 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Error Recovery (cdw11 = 0x%0x)\n", cmd->cdw11);
1206 
1207 	if (cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_error_recovery.bits.dulbe) {
1208 		/*
1209 		 * Host is not allowed to set this bit, since we don't advertise it in
1210 		 * Identify Namespace.
1211 		 */
1212 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Host set unsupported DULBE bit\n");
1213 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1214 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1215 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	ctrlr->feat.error_recovery.raw = cmd->cdw11;
1219 	ctrlr->feat.error_recovery.bits.reserved = 0;
1220 
1221 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static int
1225 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_volatile_write_cache(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1226 {
1227 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1228 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1229 
1230 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Volatile Write Cache (cdw11 = 0x%0x)\n", cmd->cdw11);
1231 
1232 	ctrlr->feat.volatile_write_cache.raw = cmd->cdw11;
1233 	ctrlr->feat.volatile_write_cache.bits.reserved = 0;
1234 
1235 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Volatile Write Cache %s\n",
1236 		      ctrlr->feat.volatile_write_cache.bits.wce ? "Enabled" : "Disabled");
1237 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1238 }
1239 
1240 static int
1241 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_write_atomicity(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1242 {
1243 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1244 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1245 
1246 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Write Atomicity (cdw11 = 0x%0x)\n", cmd->cdw11);
1247 
1248 	ctrlr->feat.write_atomicity.raw = cmd->cdw11;
1249 	ctrlr->feat.write_atomicity.bits.reserved = 0;
1250 
1251 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1252 }
1253 
1254 static int
1255 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_host_identifier(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1256 {
1257 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1258 
1259 	SPDK_ERRLOG("Set Features - Host Identifier not allowed\n");
1260 	response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
1261 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static int
1265 nvmf_ctrlr_get_features_host_identifier(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1266 {
1267 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1268 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1269 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1270 
1271 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Get Features - Host Identifier\n");
1272 
1273 	if (!cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_host_identifier.bits.exhid) {
1274 		/* NVMe over Fabrics requires EXHID=1 (128-bit/16-byte host ID) */
1275 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Get Features - Host Identifier with EXHID=0 not allowed\n");
1276 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1277 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	if (req->data == NULL || req->length < sizeof(ctrlr->hostid)) {
1281 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid data buffer for Get Features - Host Identifier\n");
1282 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1283 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	spdk_uuid_copy((struct spdk_uuid *)req->data, &ctrlr->hostid);
1287 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1288 }
1289 
1290 static int
1291 nvmf_ctrlr_get_features_reservation_notification_mask(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1292 {
1293 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1294 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1295 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1296 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
1297 
1298 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "get Features - Reservation Notificaton Mask\n");
1299 
1300 	if (cmd->nsid == 0xffffffffu) {
1301 		SPDK_ERRLOG("get Features - Invalid Namespace ID\n");
1302 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1303 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(ctrlr->subsys, cmd->nsid);
1307 	if (ns == NULL) {
1308 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Set Features - Invalid Namespace ID\n");
1309 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1310 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1311 	}
1312 	rsp->cdw0 = ns->mask;
1313 
1314 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1315 }
1316 
1317 static int
1318 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_reservation_notification_mask(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1319 {
1320 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1321 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem = ctrlr->subsys;
1322 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1323 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1324 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
1325 
1326 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Reservation Notificaton Mask\n");
1327 
1328 	if (cmd->nsid == 0xffffffffu) {
1329 		for (ns = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_first_ns(subsystem); ns != NULL;
1330 		     ns = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_next_ns(subsystem, ns)) {
1331 			ns->mask = cmd->cdw11;
1332 		}
1333 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(ctrlr->subsys, cmd->nsid);
1337 	if (ns == NULL) {
1338 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Set Features - Invalid Namespace ID\n");
1339 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1340 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1341 	}
1342 	ns->mask = cmd->cdw11;
1343 
1344 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static int
1348 nvmf_ctrlr_get_features_reservation_persistence(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1349 {
1350 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1351 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1352 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1353 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
1354 
1355 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Get Features - Reservation Persistence\n");
1356 
1357 	ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(ctrlr->subsys, cmd->nsid);
1358 	/* NSID with 0xffffffffu also included */
1359 	if (ns == NULL) {
1360 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Get Features - Invalid Namespace ID\n");
1361 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1362 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1363 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	response->cdw0 = ns->ptpl_activated;
1367 
1368 	response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1369 	response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
1370 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1371 }
1372 
1373 static int
1374 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_reservation_persistence(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1375 {
1376 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1377 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1378 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1379 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
1380 	bool ptpl;
1381 
1382 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Reservation Persistence\n");
1383 
1384 	ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(ctrlr->subsys, cmd->nsid);
1385 	ptpl = cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_rsv_persistence.bits.ptpl;
1386 
1387 	if (cmd->nsid != 0xffffffffu && ns && ns->ptpl_file) {
1388 		ns->ptpl_activated = ptpl;
1389 	} else if (cmd->nsid == 0xffffffffu) {
1390 		for (ns = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_first_ns(ctrlr->subsys); ns && ns->ptpl_file;
1391 		     ns = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_next_ns(ctrlr->subsys, ns)) {
1392 			ns->ptpl_activated = ptpl;
1393 		}
1394 	} else {
1395 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Set Features - Invalid Namespace ID or Reservation Configuration\n");
1396 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1397 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1398 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	/* TODO: Feature not changeable for now */
1402 	response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
1403 	response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_FEATURE_ID_NOT_SAVEABLE;
1404 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1405 }
1406 
1407 static int
1408 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_keep_alive_timer(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1409 {
1410 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1411 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1412 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1413 
1414 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Keep Alive Timer (%u ms)\n", cmd->cdw11);
1415 
1416 	/*
1417 	 * if attempts to disable keep alive by setting kato to 0h
1418 	 * a status value of keep alive invalid shall be returned
1419 	 */
1420 	if (cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_keep_alive_timer.bits.kato == 0) {
1421 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_KEEP_ALIVE_INVALID;
1422 	} else if (cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_keep_alive_timer.bits.kato < MIN_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT_IN_MS) {
1423 		ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.bits.kato = MIN_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT_IN_MS;
1424 	} else {
1425 		/* round up to milliseconds */
1426 		ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.bits.kato = spdk_divide_round_up(
1427 					cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_keep_alive_timer.bits.kato,
1428 					KAS_DEFAULT_VALUE * KAS_TIME_UNIT_IN_MS) *
1429 				KAS_DEFAULT_VALUE * KAS_TIME_UNIT_IN_MS;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	/*
1433 	 * if change the keep alive timeout value successfully
1434 	 * update the keep alive poller.
1435 	 */
1436 	if (cmd->cdw11_bits.feat_keep_alive_timer.bits.kato != 0) {
1437 		if (ctrlr->keep_alive_poller != NULL) {
1438 			spdk_poller_unregister(&ctrlr->keep_alive_poller);
1439 		}
1440 		ctrlr->keep_alive_poller = SPDK_POLLER_REGISTER(nvmf_ctrlr_keep_alive_poll, ctrlr,
1441 					   ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.bits.kato * 1000);
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Keep Alive Timer set to %u ms\n",
1445 		      ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.bits.kato);
1446 
1447 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1448 }
1449 
1450 static int
1451 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_number_of_queues(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1452 {
1453 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1454 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1455 	uint32_t count;
1456 
1457 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Number of Queues, cdw11 0x%x\n",
1458 		      req->cmd->nvme_cmd.cdw11);
1459 
1460 	count = spdk_bit_array_count_set(ctrlr->qpair_mask);
1461 	/* verify that the controller is ready to process commands */
1462 	if (count > 1) {
1463 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Queue pairs already active!\n");
1464 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
1465 	} else {
1466 		/*
1467 		 * Ignore the value requested by the host -
1468 		 * always return the pre-configured value based on max_qpairs_allowed.
1469 		 */
1470 		rsp->cdw0 = ctrlr->feat.number_of_queues.raw;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1474 }
1475 
1476 static int
1477 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_async_event_configuration(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1478 {
1479 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1480 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1481 
1482 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Set Features - Async Event Configuration, cdw11 0x%08x\n",
1483 		      cmd->cdw11);
1484 	ctrlr->feat.async_event_configuration.raw = cmd->cdw11;
1485 	ctrlr->feat.async_event_configuration.bits.reserved = 0;
1486 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1487 }
1488 
1489 static int
1490 nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_request(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1491 {
1492 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1493 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1494 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_poll_group *sgroup;
1495 
1496 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Async Event Request\n");
1497 
1498 	/* Four asynchronous events are supported for now */
1499 	if (ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs >= NVMF_MAX_ASYNC_EVENTS) {
1500 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "AERL exceeded\n");
1501 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
1502 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_ASYNC_EVENT_REQUEST_LIMIT_EXCEEDED;
1503 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	if (ctrlr->notice_event.bits.async_event_type ==
1507 	    SPDK_NVME_ASYNC_EVENT_TYPE_NOTICE) {
1508 		rsp->cdw0 = ctrlr->notice_event.raw;
1509 		ctrlr->notice_event.raw = 0;
1510 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	if (ctrlr->reservation_event.bits.async_event_type ==
1514 	    SPDK_NVME_ASYNC_EVENT_TYPE_IO) {
1515 		rsp->cdw0 = ctrlr->reservation_event.raw;
1516 		ctrlr->reservation_event.raw = 0;
1517 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	/* AER cmd is an exception */
1521 	sgroup = &req->qpair->group->sgroups[ctrlr->subsys->id];
1522 	sgroup->io_outstanding--;
1523 
1524 	ctrlr->aer_req[ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs++] = req;
1525 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_ASYNCHRONOUS;
1526 }
1527 
1528 static void
1529 nvmf_get_firmware_slot_log_page(void *buffer, uint64_t offset, uint32_t length)
1530 {
1531 	struct spdk_nvme_firmware_page fw_page;
1532 	size_t copy_len;
1533 
1534 	memset(&fw_page, 0, sizeof(fw_page));
1535 	fw_page.afi.active_slot = 1;
1536 	fw_page.afi.next_reset_slot = 0;
1537 	spdk_strcpy_pad(fw_page.revision[0], FW_VERSION, sizeof(fw_page.revision[0]), ' ');
1538 
1539 	if (offset < sizeof(fw_page)) {
1540 		copy_len = spdk_min(sizeof(fw_page) - offset, length);
1541 		if (copy_len > 0) {
1542 			memcpy(buffer, (const char *)&fw_page + offset, copy_len);
1543 		}
1544 	}
1545 }
1546 
1547 void
1548 nvmf_ctrlr_ns_changed(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, uint32_t nsid)
1549 {
1550 	uint16_t max_changes = SPDK_COUNTOF(ctrlr->changed_ns_list.ns_list);
1551 	uint16_t i;
1552 	bool found = false;
1553 
1554 	for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->changed_ns_list_count; i++) {
1555 		if (ctrlr->changed_ns_list.ns_list[i] == nsid) {
1556 			/* nsid is already in the list */
1557 			found = true;
1558 			break;
1559 		}
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	if (!found) {
1563 		if (ctrlr->changed_ns_list_count == max_changes) {
1564 			/* Out of space - set first entry to FFFFFFFFh and zero-fill the rest. */
1565 			ctrlr->changed_ns_list.ns_list[0] = 0xFFFFFFFFu;
1566 			for (i = 1; i < max_changes; i++) {
1567 				ctrlr->changed_ns_list.ns_list[i] = 0;
1568 			}
1569 		} else {
1570 			ctrlr->changed_ns_list.ns_list[ctrlr->changed_ns_list_count++] = nsid;
1571 		}
1572 	}
1573 }
1574 
1575 static void
1576 nvmf_get_changed_ns_list_log_page(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
1577 				  void *buffer, uint64_t offset, uint32_t length)
1578 {
1579 	size_t copy_length;
1580 
1581 	if (offset < sizeof(ctrlr->changed_ns_list)) {
1582 		copy_length = spdk_min(length, sizeof(ctrlr->changed_ns_list) - offset);
1583 		if (copy_length) {
1584 			memcpy(buffer, (char *)&ctrlr->changed_ns_list + offset, copy_length);
1585 		}
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	/* Clear log page each time it is read */
1589 	ctrlr->changed_ns_list_count = 0;
1590 	memset(&ctrlr->changed_ns_list, 0, sizeof(ctrlr->changed_ns_list));
1591 }
1592 
1593 /* The structure can be modified if we provide support for other commands in future */
1594 static const struct spdk_nvme_cmds_and_effect_log_page g_cmds_and_effect_log_page = {
1595 	.admin_cmds_supported = {
1596 		/* CSUPP, LBCC, NCC, NIC, CCC, CSE */
1597 		/* Get Log Page */
1598 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_GET_LOG_PAGE]		= {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1599 		/* Identify */
1600 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_IDENTIFY]		= {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1601 		/* Abort */
1602 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_ABORT]			= {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1603 		/* Set Features */
1604 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_SET_FEATURES]		= {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1605 		/* Get Features */
1606 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_GET_FEATURES]		= {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1607 		/* Async Event Request */
1608 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_ASYNC_EVENT_REQUEST]	= {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1609 		/* Keep Alive */
1610 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_KEEP_ALIVE]		= {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1611 	},
1612 	.io_cmds_supported = {
1613 		/* FLUSH */
1614 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_FLUSH]			= {1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1615 		/* WRITE */
1616 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_WRITE]			= {1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1617 		/* READ */
1618 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_READ]			= {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1619 		/* WRITE ZEROES */
1620 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_WRITE_ZEROES]		= {1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1621 		/* DATASET MANAGEMENT */
1622 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_DATASET_MANAGEMENT]	= {1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1623 		/* COMPARE */
1624 		[SPDK_NVME_OPC_COMPARE]			= {1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
1625 	},
1626 };
1627 
1628 static void
1629 nvmf_get_cmds_and_effects_log_page(void *buffer,
1630 				   uint64_t offset, uint32_t length)
1631 {
1632 	uint32_t page_size = sizeof(struct spdk_nvme_cmds_and_effect_log_page);
1633 	size_t copy_len = 0;
1634 	size_t zero_len = length;
1635 
1636 	if (offset < page_size) {
1637 		copy_len = spdk_min(page_size - offset, length);
1638 		zero_len -= copy_len;
1639 		memcpy(buffer, (char *)(&g_cmds_and_effect_log_page) + offset, copy_len);
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	if (zero_len) {
1643 		memset((char *)buffer + copy_len, 0, zero_len);
1644 	}
1645 }
1646 
1647 static void
1648 nvmf_get_reservation_notification_log_page(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
1649 		void *data, uint64_t offset, uint32_t length)
1650 {
1651 	uint32_t unit_log_len, avail_log_len, next_pos, copy_len;
1652 	struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_log *log, *log_tmp;
1653 	uint8_t *buf = data;
1654 
1655 	unit_log_len = sizeof(struct spdk_nvme_reservation_notification_log);
1656 	/* No available log, return 1 zeroed log page */
1657 	if (!ctrlr->num_avail_log_pages) {
1658 		memset(buf, 0, spdk_min(length, unit_log_len));
1659 		return;
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	avail_log_len = ctrlr->num_avail_log_pages * unit_log_len;
1663 	if (offset >= avail_log_len) {
1664 		return;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	next_pos = copy_len = 0;
1668 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(log, &ctrlr->log_head, link, log_tmp) {
1669 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ctrlr->log_head, log, link);
1670 		ctrlr->num_avail_log_pages--;
1671 
1672 		next_pos += unit_log_len;
1673 		if (next_pos > offset) {
1674 			copy_len = spdk_min(next_pos - offset, length);
1675 			memcpy(buf, &log->log, copy_len);
1676 			length -= copy_len;
1677 			offset += copy_len;
1678 			buf += copy_len;
1679 		}
1680 		free(log);
1681 
1682 		if (length == 0) {
1683 			break;
1684 		}
1685 	}
1686 	return;
1687 }
1688 
1689 static int
1690 nvmf_ctrlr_get_log_page(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
1691 {
1692 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
1693 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem = ctrlr->subsys;
1694 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
1695 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
1696 	uint64_t offset, len;
1697 	uint32_t numdl, numdu;
1698 	uint8_t lid;
1699 
1700 	if (req->data == NULL) {
1701 		SPDK_ERRLOG("get log command with no buffer\n");
1702 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1703 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1704 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	offset = (uint64_t)cmd->cdw12 | ((uint64_t)cmd->cdw13 << 32);
1708 	if (offset & 3) {
1709 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid log page offset 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
1710 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1711 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1712 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	numdl = cmd->cdw10_bits.get_log_page.numdl;
1716 	numdu = cmd->cdw11_bits.get_log_page.numdu;
1717 	len = ((numdu << 16) + numdl + (uint64_t)1) * 4;
1718 	if (len > req->length) {
1719 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Get log page: len (%" PRIu64 ") > buf size (%u)\n",
1720 			    len, req->length);
1721 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1722 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1723 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	lid = cmd->cdw10_bits.get_log_page.lid;
1727 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Get log page: LID=0x%02X offset=0x%" PRIx64 " len=0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
1728 		      lid, offset, len);
1729 
1730 	if (subsystem->subtype == SPDK_NVMF_SUBTYPE_DISCOVERY) {
1731 		switch (lid) {
1732 		case SPDK_NVME_LOG_DISCOVERY:
1733 			nvmf_get_discovery_log_page(subsystem->tgt, ctrlr->hostnqn, req->iov, req->iovcnt, offset,
1734 						    len);
1735 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1736 		default:
1737 			goto invalid_log_page;
1738 		}
1739 	} else {
1740 		switch (lid) {
1741 		case SPDK_NVME_LOG_ERROR:
1742 		case SPDK_NVME_LOG_HEALTH_INFORMATION:
1743 			/* TODO: actually fill out log page data */
1744 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1745 		case SPDK_NVME_LOG_FIRMWARE_SLOT:
1746 			nvmf_get_firmware_slot_log_page(req->data, offset, len);
1747 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1748 		case SPDK_NVME_LOG_COMMAND_EFFECTS_LOG:
1749 			nvmf_get_cmds_and_effects_log_page(req->data, offset, len);
1750 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1751 		case SPDK_NVME_LOG_CHANGED_NS_LIST:
1752 			nvmf_get_changed_ns_list_log_page(ctrlr, req->data, offset, len);
1753 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1754 		case SPDK_NVME_LOG_RESERVATION_NOTIFICATION:
1755 			nvmf_get_reservation_notification_log_page(ctrlr, req->data, offset, len);
1756 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1757 		default:
1758 			goto invalid_log_page;
1759 		}
1760 	}
1761 
1762 invalid_log_page:
1763 	SPDK_ERRLOG("Unsupported Get Log Page 0x%02X\n", lid);
1764 	response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1765 	response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
1766 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1767 }
1768 
1769 int
1770 spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_identify_ns(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
1771 			    struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd,
1772 			    struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp,
1773 			    struct spdk_nvme_ns_data *nsdata)
1774 {
1775 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem = ctrlr->subsys;
1776 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
1777 	uint32_t max_num_blocks;
1778 
1779 	if (cmd->nsid == 0 || cmd->nsid > subsystem->max_nsid) {
1780 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Identify Namespace for invalid NSID %u\n", cmd->nsid);
1781 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1782 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_NAMESPACE_OR_FORMAT;
1783 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(subsystem, cmd->nsid);
1787 	if (ns == NULL || ns->bdev == NULL) {
1788 		/*
1789 		 * Inactive namespaces should return a zero filled data structure.
1790 		 * The data buffer is already zeroed by nvmf_ctrlr_process_admin_cmd(),
1791 		 * so we can just return early here.
1792 		 */
1793 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Identify Namespace for inactive NSID %u\n", cmd->nsid);
1794 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1795 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
1796 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_identify_ns(ns, nsdata, ctrlr->dif_insert_or_strip);
1800 
1801 	/* Due to bug in the Linux kernel NVMe driver we have to set noiob no larger than mdts */
1802 	max_num_blocks = ctrlr->admin_qpair->transport->opts.max_io_size /
1803 			 (1U << nsdata->lbaf[nsdata->flbas.format].lbads);
1804 	if (nsdata->noiob > max_num_blocks) {
1805 		nsdata->noiob = max_num_blocks;
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1809 }
1810 
1811 static void
1812 nvmf_ctrlr_populate_oacs(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
1813 			 struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr_data *cdata)
1814 {
1815 	cdata->oacs.virtualization_management =
1816 		g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_VIRTUALIZATION_MANAGEMENT].hdlr != NULL;
1817 	cdata->oacs.nvme_mi = g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_NVME_MI_SEND].hdlr != NULL
1818 			      && g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_NVME_MI_RECEIVE].hdlr != NULL;
1819 	cdata->oacs.directives = g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_DIRECTIVE_SEND].hdlr != NULL
1820 				 && g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_DIRECTIVE_RECEIVE].hdlr != NULL;
1821 	cdata->oacs.device_self_test =
1822 		g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_DEVICE_SELF_TEST].hdlr != NULL;
1823 	cdata->oacs.ns_manage = g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_NS_MANAGEMENT].hdlr != NULL
1824 				&& g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_NS_ATTACHMENT].hdlr != NULL;
1825 	cdata->oacs.firmware = g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_DOWNLOAD].hdlr !=
1826 			       NULL
1827 			       && g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_FIRMWARE_COMMIT].hdlr != NULL;
1828 	cdata->oacs.format =
1829 		g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_FORMAT_NVM].hdlr != NULL;
1830 	cdata->oacs.security = g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_SECURITY_SEND].hdlr != NULL
1831 			       && g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_SECURITY_RECEIVE].hdlr != NULL;
1832 	cdata->oacs.get_lba_status = g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[SPDK_NVME_OPC_GET_LBA_STATUS].hdlr !=
1833 				     NULL;
1834 }
1835 
1836 int
1837 spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_identify_ctrlr(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr_data *cdata)
1838 {
1839 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem = ctrlr->subsys;
1840 	struct spdk_nvmf_transport *transport = ctrlr->admin_qpair->transport;
1841 
1842 	/*
1843 	 * Common fields for discovery and NVM subsystems
1844 	 */
1845 	spdk_strcpy_pad(cdata->fr, FW_VERSION, sizeof(cdata->fr), ' ');
1846 	assert((transport->opts.max_io_size % 4096) == 0);
1847 	cdata->mdts = spdk_u32log2(transport->opts.max_io_size / 4096);
1848 	cdata->cntlid = ctrlr->cntlid;
1849 	cdata->ver = ctrlr->vcprop.vs;
1850 	cdata->aerl = NVMF_MAX_ASYNC_EVENTS - 1;
1851 	cdata->lpa.edlp = 1;
1852 	cdata->elpe = 127;
1853 	cdata->maxcmd = transport->opts.max_queue_depth;
1854 	cdata->sgls = ctrlr->cdata.sgls;
1855 	cdata->fuses.compare_and_write = 1;
1856 	cdata->acwu = 1;
1857 	spdk_strcpy_pad(cdata->subnqn, subsystem->subnqn, sizeof(cdata->subnqn), '\0');
1858 
1859 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "ctrlr data: maxcmd 0x%x\n", cdata->maxcmd);
1860 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "sgls data: 0x%x\n", from_le32(&cdata->sgls));
1861 
1862 	/*
1863 	 * NVM subsystem fields (reserved for discovery subsystems)
1864 	 */
1865 	if (subsystem->subtype == SPDK_NVMF_SUBTYPE_NVME) {
1866 		spdk_strcpy_pad(cdata->mn, spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_mn(subsystem), sizeof(cdata->mn), ' ');
1867 		spdk_strcpy_pad(cdata->sn, spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_sn(subsystem), sizeof(cdata->sn), ' ');
1868 		cdata->kas = ctrlr->cdata.kas;
1869 
1870 		cdata->rab = 6;
1871 		cdata->cmic.multi_port = 1;
1872 		cdata->cmic.multi_host = 1;
1873 		cdata->oaes.ns_attribute_notices = 1;
1874 		cdata->ctratt.host_id_exhid_supported = 1;
1875 		cdata->aerl = 0;
1876 		cdata->frmw.slot1_ro = 1;
1877 		cdata->frmw.num_slots = 1;
1878 
1879 		cdata->lpa.celp = 1; /* Command Effects log page supported */
1880 
1881 		cdata->sqes.min = 6;
1882 		cdata->sqes.max = 6;
1883 		cdata->cqes.min = 4;
1884 		cdata->cqes.max = 4;
1885 		cdata->nn = subsystem->max_nsid;
1886 		cdata->vwc.present = 1;
1887 		cdata->vwc.flush_broadcast = SPDK_NVME_FLUSH_BROADCAST_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1888 
1889 		cdata->nvmf_specific = ctrlr->cdata.nvmf_specific;
1890 
1891 		cdata->oncs.dsm = nvmf_ctrlr_dsm_supported(ctrlr);
1892 		cdata->oncs.write_zeroes = nvmf_ctrlr_write_zeroes_supported(ctrlr);
1893 		cdata->oncs.reservations = 1;
1894 
1895 		nvmf_ctrlr_populate_oacs(ctrlr, cdata);
1896 
1897 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "ext ctrlr data: ioccsz 0x%x\n",
1898 			      cdata->nvmf_specific.ioccsz);
1899 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "ext ctrlr data: iorcsz 0x%x\n",
1900 			      cdata->nvmf_specific.iorcsz);
1901 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "ext ctrlr data: icdoff 0x%x\n",
1902 			      cdata->nvmf_specific.icdoff);
1903 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "ext ctrlr data: ctrattr 0x%x\n",
1904 			      *(uint8_t *)&cdata->nvmf_specific.ctrattr);
1905 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "ext ctrlr data: msdbd 0x%x\n",
1906 			      cdata->nvmf_specific.msdbd);
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1910 }
1911 
1912 static int
1913 nvmf_ctrlr_identify_active_ns_list(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1914 				   struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd,
1915 				   struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp,
1916 				   struct spdk_nvme_ns_list *ns_list)
1917 {
1918 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
1919 	uint32_t count = 0;
1920 
1921 	if (cmd->nsid >= 0xfffffffeUL) {
1922 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Identify Active Namespace List with invalid NSID %u\n", cmd->nsid);
1923 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_NAMESPACE_OR_FORMAT;
1924 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	for (ns = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_first_ns(subsystem); ns != NULL;
1928 	     ns = spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_next_ns(subsystem, ns)) {
1929 		if (ns->opts.nsid <= cmd->nsid) {
1930 			continue;
1931 		}
1932 
1933 		ns_list->ns_list[count++] = ns->opts.nsid;
1934 		if (count == SPDK_COUNTOF(ns_list->ns_list)) {
1935 			break;
1936 		}
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1940 }
1941 
1942 static void
1943 _add_ns_id_desc(void **buf_ptr, size_t *buf_remain,
1944 		enum spdk_nvme_nidt type,
1945 		const void *data, size_t data_size)
1946 {
1947 	struct spdk_nvme_ns_id_desc *desc;
1948 	size_t desc_size = sizeof(*desc) + data_size;
1949 
1950 	/*
1951 	 * These should never fail in practice, since all valid NS ID descriptors
1952 	 * should be defined so that they fit in the available 4096-byte buffer.
1953 	 */
1954 	assert(data_size > 0);
1955 	assert(data_size <= UINT8_MAX);
1956 	assert(desc_size < *buf_remain);
1957 	if (data_size == 0 || data_size > UINT8_MAX || desc_size > *buf_remain) {
1958 		return;
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	desc = *buf_ptr;
1962 	desc->nidt = type;
1963 	desc->nidl = data_size;
1964 	memcpy(desc->nid, data, data_size);
1965 
1966 	*buf_ptr += desc_size;
1967 	*buf_remain -= desc_size;
1968 }
1969 
1970 static int
1971 nvmf_ctrlr_identify_ns_id_descriptor_list(
1972 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem,
1973 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd,
1974 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp,
1975 	void *id_desc_list, size_t id_desc_list_size)
1976 {
1977 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
1978 	size_t buf_remain = id_desc_list_size;
1979 	void *buf_ptr = id_desc_list;
1980 
1981 	ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(subsystem, cmd->nsid);
1982 	if (ns == NULL || ns->bdev == NULL) {
1983 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
1984 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_NAMESPACE_OR_FORMAT;
1985 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
1986 	}
1987 
1988 #define ADD_ID_DESC(type, data, size) \
1989 	do { \
1990 		if (!spdk_mem_all_zero(data, size)) { \
1991 			_add_ns_id_desc(&buf_ptr, &buf_remain, type, data, size); \
1992 		} \
1993 	} while (0)
1994 
1995 	ADD_ID_DESC(SPDK_NVME_NIDT_EUI64, ns->opts.eui64, sizeof(ns->opts.eui64));
1996 	ADD_ID_DESC(SPDK_NVME_NIDT_NGUID, ns->opts.nguid, sizeof(ns->opts.nguid));
1997 	ADD_ID_DESC(SPDK_NVME_NIDT_UUID, &ns->opts.uuid, sizeof(ns->opts.uuid));
1998 
1999 	/*
2000 	 * The list is automatically 0-terminated because controller to host buffers in
2001 	 * admin commands always get zeroed in nvmf_ctrlr_process_admin_cmd().
2002 	 */
2003 
2004 #undef ADD_ID_DESC
2005 
2006 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2007 }
2008 
2009 static int
2010 nvmf_ctrlr_identify(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2011 {
2012 	uint8_t cns;
2013 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
2014 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2015 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2016 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *subsystem = ctrlr->subsys;
2017 
2018 	if (req->data == NULL || req->length < 4096) {
2019 		SPDK_ERRLOG("identify command with invalid buffer\n");
2020 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2021 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2022 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	cns = cmd->cdw10_bits.identify.cns;
2026 
2027 	if (subsystem->subtype == SPDK_NVMF_SUBTYPE_DISCOVERY &&
2028 	    cns != SPDK_NVME_IDENTIFY_CTRLR) {
2029 		/* Discovery controllers only support Identify Controller */
2030 		goto invalid_cns;
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	switch (cns) {
2034 	case SPDK_NVME_IDENTIFY_NS:
2035 		return spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_identify_ns(ctrlr, cmd, rsp, req->data);
2036 	case SPDK_NVME_IDENTIFY_CTRLR:
2037 		return spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_identify_ctrlr(ctrlr, req->data);
2038 	case SPDK_NVME_IDENTIFY_ACTIVE_NS_LIST:
2039 		return nvmf_ctrlr_identify_active_ns_list(subsystem, cmd, rsp, req->data);
2040 	case SPDK_NVME_IDENTIFY_NS_ID_DESCRIPTOR_LIST:
2041 		return nvmf_ctrlr_identify_ns_id_descriptor_list(subsystem, cmd, rsp, req->data, req->length);
2042 	default:
2043 		goto invalid_cns;
2044 	}
2045 
2046 invalid_cns:
2047 	SPDK_ERRLOG("Identify command with unsupported CNS 0x%02x\n", cns);
2048 	rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2049 	rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2050 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2051 }
2052 
2053 static bool
2054 nvmf_qpair_abort_aer(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair, uint16_t cid)
2055 {
2056 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = qpair->ctrlr;
2057 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req;
2058 	int i;
2059 
2060 	if (!nvmf_qpair_is_admin_queue(qpair)) {
2061 		return false;
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs; i++) {
2065 		if (ctrlr->aer_req[i]->cmd->nvme_cmd.cid == cid) {
2066 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Aborting AER request\n");
2067 			req = ctrlr->aer_req[i];
2068 			ctrlr->aer_req[i] = NULL;
2069 			ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs--;
2070 
2071 			/* Move the last req to the aborting position for making aer_reqs
2072 			 * in continuous
2073 			 */
2074 			if (i < ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs) {
2075 				ctrlr->aer_req[i] = ctrlr->aer_req[ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs];
2076 				ctrlr->aer_req[ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs] = NULL;
2077 			}
2078 
2079 			req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2080 			req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST;
2081 			_nvmf_request_complete(req);
2082 			return true;
2083 		}
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	return false;
2087 }
2088 
2089 static void
2090 nvmf_ctrlr_abort_done(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i, int status)
2091 {
2092 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
2093 
2094 	_nvmf_request_complete(req);
2095 }
2096 
2097 static void
2098 nvmf_ctrlr_abort_on_pg(struct spdk_io_channel_iter *i)
2099 {
2100 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_ctx(i);
2101 	struct spdk_io_channel *ch = spdk_io_channel_iter_get_channel(i);
2102 	struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group = spdk_io_channel_get_ctx(ch);
2103 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2104 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2105 	uint16_t sqid = cmd->cdw10_bits.abort.sqid;
2106 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair;
2107 
2108 	TAILQ_FOREACH(qpair, &group->qpairs, link) {
2109 		if (qpair->ctrlr == req->qpair->ctrlr && qpair->qid == sqid) {
2110 			uint16_t cid = cmd->cdw10_bits.abort.cid;
2111 
2112 			/* Found the qpair */
2113 
2114 			if (!nvmf_qpair_abort_aer(qpair, cid)) {
2115 				/* TODO: track list of outstanding requests in qpair? */
2116 				SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "cid %u not found\n", cid);
2117 				rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2118 				rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2119 				spdk_for_each_channel_continue(i, -EINVAL);
2120 				return;
2121 			}
2122 
2123 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "abort ctrlr=%p sqid=%u cid=%u successful\n",
2124 				      qpair->ctrlr, sqid, cid);
2125 			rsp->cdw0 = 0; /* Command successfully aborted */
2126 			rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2127 			rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
2128 			/* Return -1 for the status so the iteration across threads stops. */
2129 			spdk_for_each_channel_continue(i, -1);
2130 
2131 		}
2132 	}
2133 
2134 	spdk_for_each_channel_continue(i, 0);
2135 }
2136 
2137 static int
2138 nvmf_ctrlr_abort(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2139 {
2140 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2141 
2142 	rsp->cdw0 = 1; /* Command not aborted */
2143 	rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
2144 	rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_QUEUE_IDENTIFIER;
2145 
2146 	/* Send a message to each poll group, searching for this ctrlr, sqid, and command. */
2147 	spdk_for_each_channel(req->qpair->ctrlr->subsys->tgt,
2148 			      nvmf_ctrlr_abort_on_pg,
2149 			      req,
2150 			      nvmf_ctrlr_abort_done
2151 			     );
2152 
2153 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_ASYNCHRONOUS;
2154 }
2155 
2156 static int
2157 get_features_generic(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req, uint32_t cdw0)
2158 {
2159 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2160 
2161 	rsp->cdw0 = cdw0;
2162 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2163 }
2164 
2165 static int
2166 nvmf_ctrlr_get_features(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2167 {
2168 	uint8_t feature;
2169 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
2170 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2171 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2172 
2173 	feature = cmd->cdw10_bits.get_features.fid;
2174 	switch (feature) {
2175 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION:
2176 		return get_features_generic(req, ctrlr->feat.arbitration.raw);
2177 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_POWER_MANAGEMENT:
2178 		return get_features_generic(req, ctrlr->feat.power_management.raw);
2179 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_TEMPERATURE_THRESHOLD:
2180 		return nvmf_ctrlr_get_features_temperature_threshold(req);
2181 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY:
2182 		return get_features_generic(req, ctrlr->feat.error_recovery.raw);
2183 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WRITE_CACHE:
2184 		return get_features_generic(req, ctrlr->feat.volatile_write_cache.raw);
2185 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_NUMBER_OF_QUEUES:
2186 		return get_features_generic(req, ctrlr->feat.number_of_queues.raw);
2187 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_WRITE_ATOMICITY:
2188 		return get_features_generic(req, ctrlr->feat.write_atomicity.raw);
2189 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_ASYNC_EVENT_CONFIGURATION:
2190 		return get_features_generic(req, ctrlr->feat.async_event_configuration.raw);
2191 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMER:
2192 		return get_features_generic(req, ctrlr->feat.keep_alive_timer.raw);
2193 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_HOST_IDENTIFIER:
2194 		return nvmf_ctrlr_get_features_host_identifier(req);
2195 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_HOST_RESERVE_MASK:
2196 		return nvmf_ctrlr_get_features_reservation_notification_mask(req);
2197 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_HOST_RESERVE_PERSIST:
2198 		return nvmf_ctrlr_get_features_reservation_persistence(req);
2199 	default:
2200 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Get Features command with unsupported feature ID 0x%02x\n", feature);
2201 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2202 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2203 	}
2204 }
2205 
2206 static int
2207 nvmf_ctrlr_set_features(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2208 {
2209 	uint8_t feature, save;
2210 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2211 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2212 
2213 	/*
2214 	 * Features are not saveable by the controller as indicated by
2215 	 * ONCS field of the Identify Controller data.
2216 	 * */
2217 	save = cmd->cdw10_bits.set_features.sv;
2218 	if (save) {
2219 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_FEATURE_ID_NOT_SAVEABLE;
2220 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_COMMAND_SPECIFIC;
2221 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2222 	}
2223 
2224 	feature = cmd->cdw10_bits.set_features.fid;
2225 	switch (feature) {
2226 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_ARBITRATION:
2227 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_arbitration(req);
2228 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_POWER_MANAGEMENT:
2229 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_power_management(req);
2230 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_TEMPERATURE_THRESHOLD:
2231 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_temperature_threshold(req);
2232 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_ERROR_RECOVERY:
2233 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_error_recovery(req);
2234 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_VOLATILE_WRITE_CACHE:
2235 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_volatile_write_cache(req);
2236 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_NUMBER_OF_QUEUES:
2237 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_number_of_queues(req);
2238 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_WRITE_ATOMICITY:
2239 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_write_atomicity(req);
2240 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_ASYNC_EVENT_CONFIGURATION:
2241 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_async_event_configuration(req);
2242 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMER:
2243 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_keep_alive_timer(req);
2244 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_HOST_IDENTIFIER:
2245 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_host_identifier(req);
2246 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_HOST_RESERVE_MASK:
2247 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_reservation_notification_mask(req);
2248 	case SPDK_NVME_FEAT_HOST_RESERVE_PERSIST:
2249 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features_reservation_persistence(req);
2250 	default:
2251 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Set Features command with unsupported feature ID 0x%02x\n", feature);
2252 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2253 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2254 	}
2255 }
2256 
2257 static int
2258 nvmf_ctrlr_keep_alive(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2259 {
2260 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
2261 
2262 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Keep Alive\n");
2263 	/*
2264 	 * To handle keep alive just clear or reset the
2265 	 * ctrlr based keep alive duration counter.
2266 	 * When added, a separate timer based process
2267 	 * will monitor if the time since last recorded
2268 	 * keep alive has exceeded the max duration and
2269 	 * take appropriate action.
2270 	 */
2271 	ctrlr->last_keep_alive_tick = spdk_get_ticks();
2272 
2273 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2274 }
2275 
2276 int
2277 nvmf_ctrlr_process_admin_cmd(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2278 {
2279 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
2280 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2281 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2282 	int rc;
2283 
2284 	if (ctrlr == NULL) {
2285 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Admin command sent before CONNECT\n");
2286 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2287 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
2288 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2289 	}
2290 
2291 	if (ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.en != 1) {
2292 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Admin command sent to disabled controller\n");
2293 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2294 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
2295 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2296 	}
2297 
2298 	if (req->data && spdk_nvme_opc_get_data_transfer(cmd->opc) == SPDK_NVME_DATA_CONTROLLER_TO_HOST) {
2299 		memset(req->data, 0, req->length);
2300 	}
2301 
2302 	if (ctrlr->subsys->subtype == SPDK_NVMF_SUBTYPE_DISCOVERY) {
2303 		/* Discovery controllers only support Get Log Page, Identify and Keep Alive. */
2304 		switch (cmd->opc) {
2305 		case SPDK_NVME_OPC_IDENTIFY:
2306 		case SPDK_NVME_OPC_GET_LOG_PAGE:
2307 		case SPDK_NVME_OPC_KEEP_ALIVE:
2308 			break;
2309 		default:
2310 			goto invalid_opcode;
2311 		}
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	if (g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[cmd->opc].hdlr) {
2315 		rc = g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[cmd->opc].hdlr(req);
2316 		if (rc >= SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE) {
2317 			/* The handler took care of this commmand */
2318 			return rc;
2319 		}
2320 	}
2321 
2322 	switch (cmd->opc) {
2323 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_GET_LOG_PAGE:
2324 		return nvmf_ctrlr_get_log_page(req);
2325 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_IDENTIFY:
2326 		return nvmf_ctrlr_identify(req);
2327 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_ABORT:
2328 		return nvmf_ctrlr_abort(req);
2329 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_GET_FEATURES:
2330 		return nvmf_ctrlr_get_features(req);
2331 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_SET_FEATURES:
2332 		return nvmf_ctrlr_set_features(req);
2333 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_ASYNC_EVENT_REQUEST:
2334 		return nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_request(req);
2335 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_KEEP_ALIVE:
2336 		return nvmf_ctrlr_keep_alive(req);
2337 
2338 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_CREATE_IO_SQ:
2339 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_CREATE_IO_CQ:
2340 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_DELETE_IO_SQ:
2341 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_DELETE_IO_CQ:
2342 		/* Create and Delete I/O CQ/SQ not allowed in NVMe-oF */
2343 		goto invalid_opcode;
2344 
2345 	default:
2346 		goto invalid_opcode;
2347 	}
2348 
2349 invalid_opcode:
2350 	SPDK_ERRLOG("Unsupported admin opcode 0x%x\n", cmd->opc);
2351 	response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2352 	response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE;
2353 	return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2354 }
2355 
2356 int
2357 nvmf_ctrlr_process_fabrics_cmd(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2358 {
2359 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
2360 	struct spdk_nvmf_capsule_cmd *cap_hdr;
2361 
2362 	cap_hdr = &req->cmd->nvmf_cmd;
2363 
2364 	if (qpair->ctrlr == NULL) {
2365 		/* No ctrlr established yet; the only valid command is Connect */
2366 		if (cap_hdr->fctype == SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_COMMAND_CONNECT) {
2367 			return nvmf_ctrlr_cmd_connect(req);
2368 		} else {
2369 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Got fctype 0x%x, expected Connect\n",
2370 				      cap_hdr->fctype);
2371 			req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2372 			req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
2373 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2374 		}
2375 	} else if (nvmf_qpair_is_admin_queue(qpair)) {
2376 		/*
2377 		 * Controller session is established, and this is an admin queue.
2378 		 * Disallow Connect and allow other fabrics commands.
2379 		 */
2380 		switch (cap_hdr->fctype) {
2381 		case SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_COMMAND_PROPERTY_SET:
2382 			return nvmf_property_set(req);
2383 		case SPDK_NVMF_FABRIC_COMMAND_PROPERTY_GET:
2384 			return nvmf_property_get(req);
2385 		default:
2386 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "unknown fctype 0x%02x\n",
2387 				      cap_hdr->fctype);
2388 			req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2389 			req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE;
2390 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2391 		}
2392 	} else {
2393 		/* Controller session is established, and this is an I/O queue */
2394 		/* For now, no I/O-specific Fabrics commands are implemented (other than Connect) */
2395 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Unexpected I/O fctype 0x%x\n", cap_hdr->fctype);
2396 		req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2397 		req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE;
2398 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2399 	}
2400 }
2401 
2402 static inline int
2403 nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_notification(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
2404 				    union spdk_nvme_async_event_completion *event)
2405 {
2406 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req;
2407 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp;
2408 
2409 	assert(ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs > 0);
2410 
2411 	req = ctrlr->aer_req[--ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs];
2412 	rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2413 
2414 	rsp->cdw0 = event->raw;
2415 
2416 	_nvmf_request_complete(req);
2417 	ctrlr->aer_req[ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs] = NULL;
2418 
2419 	return 0;
2420 }
2421 
2422 int
2423 nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_ns_notice(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
2424 {
2425 	union spdk_nvme_async_event_completion event = {0};
2426 
2427 	/* Users may disable the event notification */
2428 	if (!ctrlr->feat.async_event_configuration.bits.ns_attr_notice) {
2429 		return 0;
2430 	}
2431 
2432 	event.bits.async_event_type = SPDK_NVME_ASYNC_EVENT_TYPE_NOTICE;
2433 	event.bits.async_event_info = SPDK_NVME_ASYNC_EVENT_NS_ATTR_CHANGED;
2434 	event.bits.log_page_identifier = SPDK_NVME_LOG_CHANGED_NS_LIST;
2435 
2436 	/* If there is no outstanding AER request, queue the event.  Then
2437 	 * if an AER is later submitted, this event can be sent as a
2438 	 * response.
2439 	 */
2440 	if (ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs == 0) {
2441 		if (ctrlr->notice_event.bits.async_event_type ==
2442 		    SPDK_NVME_ASYNC_EVENT_TYPE_NOTICE) {
2443 			return 0;
2444 		}
2445 
2446 		ctrlr->notice_event.raw = event.raw;
2447 		return 0;
2448 	}
2449 
2450 	return nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_notification(ctrlr, &event);
2451 }
2452 
2453 void
2454 nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_reservation_notification(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
2455 {
2456 	union spdk_nvme_async_event_completion event = {0};
2457 
2458 	if (!ctrlr->num_avail_log_pages) {
2459 		return;
2460 	}
2461 	event.bits.async_event_type = SPDK_NVME_ASYNC_EVENT_TYPE_IO;
2462 	event.bits.async_event_info = SPDK_NVME_ASYNC_EVENT_RESERVATION_LOG_AVAIL;
2463 	event.bits.log_page_identifier = SPDK_NVME_LOG_RESERVATION_NOTIFICATION;
2464 
2465 	/* If there is no outstanding AER request, queue the event.  Then
2466 	 * if an AER is later submitted, this event can be sent as a
2467 	 * response.
2468 	 */
2469 	if (ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs == 0) {
2470 		if (ctrlr->reservation_event.bits.async_event_type ==
2471 		    SPDK_NVME_ASYNC_EVENT_TYPE_IO) {
2472 			return;
2473 		}
2474 
2475 		ctrlr->reservation_event.raw = event.raw;
2476 		return;
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_notification(ctrlr, &event);
2480 }
2481 
2482 void
2483 nvmf_qpair_free_aer(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair)
2484 {
2485 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = qpair->ctrlr;
2486 	int i;
2487 
2488 	if (!nvmf_qpair_is_admin_queue(qpair)) {
2489 		return;
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs; i++) {
2493 		spdk_nvmf_request_free(ctrlr->aer_req[i]);
2494 		ctrlr->aer_req[i] = NULL;
2495 	}
2496 
2497 	ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs = 0;
2498 }
2499 
2500 void
2501 nvmf_ctrlr_abort_aer(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
2502 {
2503 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req;
2504 	int i;
2505 
2506 	for (i = 0; i < ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs; i++) {
2507 		req = ctrlr->aer_req[i];
2508 
2509 		req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2510 		req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_ABORTED_BY_REQUEST;
2511 		_nvmf_request_complete(req);
2512 
2513 		ctrlr->aer_req[i] = NULL;
2514 	}
2515 
2516 	ctrlr->nr_aer_reqs = 0;
2517 }
2518 
2519 static void
2520 _nvmf_ctrlr_add_reservation_log(void *ctx)
2521 {
2522 	struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_log *log = (struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_log *)ctx;
2523 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = log->ctrlr;
2524 
2525 	ctrlr->log_page_count++;
2526 
2527 	/* Maximum number of queued log pages is 255 */
2528 	if (ctrlr->num_avail_log_pages == 0xff) {
2529 		struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_log *entry;
2530 		entry = TAILQ_LAST(&ctrlr->log_head, log_page_head);
2531 		entry->log.log_page_count = ctrlr->log_page_count;
2532 		free(log);
2533 		return;
2534 	}
2535 
2536 	log->log.log_page_count = ctrlr->log_page_count;
2537 	log->log.num_avail_log_pages = ctrlr->num_avail_log_pages++;
2538 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ctrlr->log_head, log, link);
2539 
2540 	nvmf_ctrlr_async_event_reservation_notification(ctrlr);
2541 }
2542 
2543 void
2544 nvmf_ctrlr_reservation_notice_log(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
2545 				  struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns,
2546 				  enum spdk_nvme_reservation_notification_log_page_type type)
2547 {
2548 	struct spdk_nvmf_reservation_log *log;
2549 
2550 	switch (type) {
2551 	case SPDK_NVME_RESERVATION_LOG_PAGE_EMPTY:
2552 		return;
2553 	case SPDK_NVME_REGISTRATION_PREEMPTED:
2554 		if (ns->mask & SPDK_NVME_REGISTRATION_PREEMPTED_MASK) {
2555 			return;
2556 		}
2557 		break;
2558 	case SPDK_NVME_RESERVATION_RELEASED:
2559 		if (ns->mask & SPDK_NVME_RESERVATION_RELEASED_MASK) {
2560 			return;
2561 		}
2562 		break;
2563 	case SPDK_NVME_RESERVATION_PREEMPTED:
2564 		if (ns->mask & SPDK_NVME_RESERVATION_PREEMPTED_MASK) {
2565 			return;
2566 		}
2567 		break;
2568 	default:
2569 		return;
2570 	}
2571 
2572 	log = calloc(1, sizeof(*log));
2573 	if (!log) {
2574 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Alloc log page failed, ignore the log\n");
2575 		return;
2576 	}
2577 	log->ctrlr = ctrlr;
2578 	log->log.type = type;
2579 	log->log.nsid = ns->nsid;
2580 
2581 	spdk_thread_send_msg(ctrlr->thread, _nvmf_ctrlr_add_reservation_log, log);
2582 }
2583 
2584 /* Check from subsystem poll group's namespace information data structure */
2585 static bool
2586 nvmf_ns_info_ctrlr_is_registrant(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pg_ns_info *ns_info,
2587 				 struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
2588 {
2589 	uint32_t i;
2590 
2591 	for (i = 0; i < SPDK_NVMF_MAX_NUM_REGISTRANTS; i++) {
2592 		if (!spdk_uuid_compare(&ns_info->reg_hostid[i], &ctrlr->hostid)) {
2593 			return true;
2594 		}
2595 	}
2596 
2597 	return false;
2598 }
2599 
2600 /*
2601  * Check the NVMe command is permitted or not for current controller(Host).
2602  */
2603 static int
2604 nvmf_ns_reservation_request_check(struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pg_ns_info *ns_info,
2605 				  struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr,
2606 				  struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2607 {
2608 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2609 	enum spdk_nvme_reservation_type rtype = ns_info->rtype;
2610 	uint8_t status = SPDK_NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
2611 	uint8_t racqa;
2612 	bool is_registrant;
2613 
2614 	/* No valid reservation */
2615 	if (!rtype) {
2616 		return 0;
2617 	}
2618 
2619 	is_registrant = nvmf_ns_info_ctrlr_is_registrant(ns_info, ctrlr);
2620 	/* All registrants type and current ctrlr is a valid registrant */
2621 	if ((rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_WRITE_EXCLUSIVE_ALL_REGS ||
2622 	     rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_ALL_REGS) && is_registrant) {
2623 		return 0;
2624 	} else if (!spdk_uuid_compare(&ns_info->holder_id, &ctrlr->hostid)) {
2625 		return 0;
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	/* Non-holder for current controller */
2629 	switch (cmd->opc) {
2630 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_READ:
2631 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_COMPARE:
2632 		if (rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS) {
2633 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2634 			goto exit;
2635 		}
2636 		if ((rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_REG_ONLY ||
2637 		     rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS_ALL_REGS) && !is_registrant) {
2638 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2639 		}
2640 		break;
2641 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_FLUSH:
2642 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_WRITE:
2643 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE:
2644 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_WRITE_ZEROES:
2645 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_DATASET_MANAGEMENT:
2646 		if (rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_WRITE_EXCLUSIVE ||
2647 		    rtype == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS) {
2648 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2649 			goto exit;
2650 		}
2651 		if (!is_registrant) {
2652 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2653 		}
2654 		break;
2655 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_ACQUIRE:
2656 		racqa = cmd->cdw10_bits.resv_acquire.racqa;
2657 		if (racqa == SPDK_NVME_RESERVE_ACQUIRE) {
2658 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2659 			goto exit;
2660 		}
2661 		if (!is_registrant) {
2662 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2663 		}
2664 		break;
2665 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_RELEASE:
2666 		if (!is_registrant) {
2667 			status = SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
2668 		}
2669 		break;
2670 	default:
2671 		break;
2672 	}
2673 
2674 exit:
2675 	req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2676 	req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = status;
2677 	if (status == SPDK_NVME_SC_RESERVATION_CONFLICT) {
2678 		return -EPERM;
2679 	}
2680 
2681 	return 0;
2682 }
2683 
2684 static int
2685 nvmf_ctrlr_process_io_fused_cmd(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req, struct spdk_bdev *bdev,
2686 				struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc, struct spdk_io_channel *ch)
2687 {
2688 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2689 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2690 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *first_fused_req = req->qpair->first_fused_req;
2691 	int rc;
2692 
2693 	if (cmd->fuse == SPDK_NVME_CMD_FUSE_FIRST) {
2694 		/* first fused operation (should be compare) */
2695 		if (first_fused_req != NULL) {
2696 			struct spdk_nvme_cpl *fused_response = &first_fused_req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2697 
2698 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Wrong sequence of fused operations\n");
2699 
2700 			/* abort req->qpair->first_fused_request and continue with new fused command */
2701 			fused_response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_ABORTED_MISSING_FUSED;
2702 			fused_response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2703 			_nvmf_request_complete(first_fused_req);
2704 		} else if (cmd->opc != SPDK_NVME_OPC_COMPARE) {
2705 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Wrong op code of fused operations\n");
2706 			rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2707 			rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE;
2708 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2709 		}
2710 
2711 		req->qpair->first_fused_req = req;
2712 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_ASYNCHRONOUS;
2713 	} else if (cmd->fuse == SPDK_NVME_CMD_FUSE_SECOND) {
2714 		/* second fused operation (should be write) */
2715 		if (first_fused_req == NULL) {
2716 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Wrong sequence of fused operations\n");
2717 			rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2718 			rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_ABORTED_MISSING_FUSED;
2719 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2720 		} else if (cmd->opc != SPDK_NVME_OPC_WRITE) {
2721 			struct spdk_nvme_cpl *fused_response = &first_fused_req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2722 
2723 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Wrong op code of fused operations\n");
2724 
2725 			/* abort req->qpair->first_fused_request and fail current command */
2726 			fused_response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_ABORTED_MISSING_FUSED;
2727 			fused_response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2728 			_nvmf_request_complete(first_fused_req);
2729 
2730 			rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2731 			rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_OPCODE;
2732 			req->qpair->first_fused_req = NULL;
2733 			return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2734 		}
2735 
2736 		/* save request of first command to generate response later */
2737 		req->first_fused_req = first_fused_req;
2738 		req->qpair->first_fused_req = NULL;
2739 	} else {
2740 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid fused command fuse field.\n");
2741 		rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2742 		rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_FIELD;
2743 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	rc = nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_compare_and_write_cmd(bdev, desc, ch, req->first_fused_req, req);
2747 
2748 	if (rc == SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE) {
2749 		if (spdk_nvme_cpl_is_error(rsp)) {
2750 			struct spdk_nvme_cpl *fused_response = &first_fused_req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2751 
2752 			fused_response->status = rsp->status;
2753 			rsp->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2754 			rsp->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_ABORTED_FAILED_FUSED;
2755 			/* Complete first of fused commands. Second will be completed by upper layer */
2756 			_nvmf_request_complete(first_fused_req);
2757 			req->first_fused_req = NULL;
2758 		}
2759 	}
2760 
2761 	return rc;
2762 }
2763 
2764 int
2765 nvmf_ctrlr_process_io_cmd(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2766 {
2767 	uint32_t nsid;
2768 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
2769 	struct spdk_bdev *bdev;
2770 	struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc;
2771 	struct spdk_io_channel *ch;
2772 	struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group = req->qpair->group;
2773 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
2774 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
2775 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2776 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pg_ns_info *ns_info;
2777 
2778 	/* pre-set response details for this command */
2779 	response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_SUCCESS;
2780 	nsid = cmd->nsid;
2781 
2782 	if (spdk_unlikely(ctrlr == NULL)) {
2783 		SPDK_ERRLOG("I/O command sent before CONNECT\n");
2784 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2785 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
2786 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2787 	}
2788 
2789 	if (spdk_unlikely(ctrlr->vcprop.cc.bits.en != 1)) {
2790 		SPDK_ERRLOG("I/O command sent to disabled controller\n");
2791 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2792 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
2793 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2794 	}
2795 
2796 	ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(ctrlr->subsys, nsid);
2797 	if (ns == NULL || ns->bdev == NULL) {
2798 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unsuccessful query for nsid %u\n", cmd->nsid);
2799 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_NAMESPACE_OR_FORMAT;
2800 		response->status.dnr = 1;
2801 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2802 	}
2803 
2804 	/* scan-build falsely reporting dereference of null pointer */
2805 	assert(group != NULL && group->sgroups != NULL);
2806 	ns_info = &group->sgroups[ctrlr->subsys->id].ns_info[nsid - 1];
2807 	if (nvmf_ns_reservation_request_check(ns_info, ctrlr, req)) {
2808 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "Reservation Conflict for nsid %u, opcode %u\n",
2809 			      cmd->nsid, cmd->opc);
2810 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
2811 	}
2812 
2813 	bdev = ns->bdev;
2814 	desc = ns->desc;
2815 	ch = ns_info->channel;
2816 
2817 	if (spdk_unlikely(cmd->fuse & SPDK_NVME_CMD_FUSE_MASK)) {
2818 		return nvmf_ctrlr_process_io_fused_cmd(req, bdev, desc, ch);
2819 	} else if (spdk_unlikely(req->qpair->first_fused_req != NULL)) {
2820 		struct spdk_nvme_cpl *fused_response = &req->qpair->first_fused_req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2821 
2822 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Expected second of fused commands - failing first of fused commands\n");
2823 
2824 		/* abort req->qpair->first_fused_request and continue with new command */
2825 		fused_response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_ABORTED_MISSING_FUSED;
2826 		fused_response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
2827 		_nvmf_request_complete(req->qpair->first_fused_req);
2828 		req->qpair->first_fused_req = NULL;
2829 	}
2830 
2831 	switch (cmd->opc) {
2832 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_READ:
2833 		return nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_read_cmd(bdev, desc, ch, req);
2834 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_WRITE:
2835 		return nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_write_cmd(bdev, desc, ch, req);
2836 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_COMPARE:
2837 		return nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_compare_cmd(bdev, desc, ch, req);
2838 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_WRITE_ZEROES:
2839 		return nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_write_zeroes_cmd(bdev, desc, ch, req);
2840 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_FLUSH:
2841 		return nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_flush_cmd(bdev, desc, ch, req);
2842 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_DATASET_MANAGEMENT:
2843 		return nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_dsm_cmd(bdev, desc, ch, req);
2844 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REGISTER:
2845 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_ACQUIRE:
2846 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_RELEASE:
2847 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_RESERVATION_REPORT:
2848 		spdk_thread_send_msg(ctrlr->subsys->thread, nvmf_ns_reservation_request, req);
2849 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_ASYNCHRONOUS;
2850 	default:
2851 		return nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_nvme_passthru_io(bdev, desc, ch, req);
2852 	}
2853 }
2854 
2855 static void
2856 nvmf_qpair_request_cleanup(struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair)
2857 {
2858 	if (qpair->state == SPDK_NVMF_QPAIR_DEACTIVATING) {
2859 		assert(qpair->state_cb != NULL);
2860 
2861 		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&qpair->outstanding)) {
2862 			qpair->state_cb(qpair->state_cb_arg, 0);
2863 		}
2864 	}
2865 }
2866 
2867 int
2868 spdk_nvmf_request_free(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2869 {
2870 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
2871 
2872 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&qpair->outstanding, req, link);
2873 	if (nvmf_transport_req_free(req)) {
2874 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to free transport level request resources.\n");
2875 	}
2876 
2877 	nvmf_qpair_request_cleanup(qpair);
2878 
2879 	return 0;
2880 }
2881 
2882 static void
2883 _nvmf_request_complete(void *ctx)
2884 {
2885 	struct spdk_nvmf_request *req = ctx;
2886 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *rsp = &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
2887 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair;
2888 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_poll_group *sgroup = NULL;
2889 	bool is_aer = false;
2890 
2891 	rsp->sqid = 0;
2892 	rsp->status.p = 0;
2893 	rsp->cid = req->cmd->nvme_cmd.cid;
2894 
2895 	qpair = req->qpair;
2896 	if (qpair->ctrlr) {
2897 		sgroup = &qpair->group->sgroups[qpair->ctrlr->subsys->id];
2898 		is_aer = req->cmd->nvme_cmd.opc == SPDK_NVME_OPC_ASYNC_EVENT_REQUEST;
2899 	} else if (spdk_unlikely(nvmf_request_is_fabric_connect(req))) {
2900 		sgroup = nvmf_subsystem_pg_from_connect_cmd(req);
2901 	}
2902 
2903 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF,
2904 		      "cpl: cdw0=0x%08x sct=0x%01x sc=0x%02x cid=0x%04x\n",
2905 		      rsp->cdw0, rsp->status.sct, rsp->status.sc, rsp->cid);
2906 
2907 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&qpair->outstanding, req, link);
2908 	if (nvmf_transport_req_complete(req)) {
2909 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Transport request completion error!\n");
2910 	}
2911 
2912 	/* AER cmd is an exception */
2913 	if (sgroup && !is_aer) {
2914 		assert(sgroup->io_outstanding > 0);
2915 		sgroup->io_outstanding--;
2916 		if (sgroup->state == SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSING &&
2917 		    sgroup->io_outstanding == 0) {
2918 			sgroup->state = SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_PAUSED;
2919 			sgroup->cb_fn(sgroup->cb_arg, 0);
2920 		}
2921 	}
2922 
2923 	nvmf_qpair_request_cleanup(qpair);
2924 }
2925 
2926 int
2927 spdk_nvmf_request_complete(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
2928 {
2929 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
2930 
2931 	if (spdk_likely(qpair->group->thread == spdk_get_thread())) {
2932 		_nvmf_request_complete(req);
2933 	} else {
2934 		spdk_thread_send_msg(qpair->group->thread,
2935 				     _nvmf_request_complete, req);
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	return 0;
2939 }
2940 
2941 static void
2942 nvmf_trace_command(union nvmf_h2c_msg *h2c_msg, bool is_admin_queue)
2943 {
2944 	struct spdk_nvmf_capsule_cmd *cap_hdr = &h2c_msg->nvmf_cmd;
2945 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = &h2c_msg->nvme_cmd;
2946 	struct spdk_nvme_sgl_descriptor *sgl = &cmd->dptr.sgl1;
2947 	uint8_t opc;
2948 
2949 	if (cmd->opc == SPDK_NVME_OPC_FABRIC) {
2950 		opc = cap_hdr->fctype;
2951 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "%s Fabrics cmd: fctype 0x%02x cid %u\n",
2952 			      is_admin_queue ? "Admin" : "I/O",
2953 			      cap_hdr->fctype, cap_hdr->cid);
2954 	} else {
2955 		opc = cmd->opc;
2956 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "%s cmd: opc 0x%02x fuse %u cid %u nsid %u cdw10 0x%08x\n",
2957 			      is_admin_queue ? "Admin" : "I/O",
2958 			      cmd->opc, cmd->fuse, cmd->cid, cmd->nsid, cmd->cdw10);
2959 		if (cmd->mptr) {
2960 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "mptr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", cmd->mptr);
2961 		}
2962 		if (cmd->psdt != SPDK_NVME_PSDT_SGL_MPTR_CONTIG &&
2963 		    cmd->psdt != SPDK_NVME_PSDT_SGL_MPTR_SGL) {
2964 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "psdt %u\n", cmd->psdt);
2965 		}
2966 	}
2967 
2968 	if (spdk_nvme_opc_get_data_transfer(opc) != SPDK_NVME_DATA_NONE) {
2969 		if (sgl->generic.type == SPDK_NVME_SGL_TYPE_KEYED_DATA_BLOCK) {
2970 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF,
2971 				      "SGL: Keyed%s: addr 0x%" PRIx64 " key 0x%x len 0x%x\n",
2972 				      sgl->generic.subtype == SPDK_NVME_SGL_SUBTYPE_INVALIDATE_KEY ? " (Inv)" : "",
2973 				      sgl->address, sgl->keyed.key, sgl->keyed.length);
2974 		} else if (sgl->generic.type == SPDK_NVME_SGL_TYPE_DATA_BLOCK) {
2975 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "SGL: Data block: %s 0x%" PRIx64 " len 0x%x\n",
2976 				      sgl->unkeyed.subtype == SPDK_NVME_SGL_SUBTYPE_OFFSET ? "offs" : "addr",
2977 				      sgl->address, sgl->unkeyed.length);
2978 		} else {
2979 			SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVMF, "SGL type 0x%x subtype 0x%x\n",
2980 				      sgl->generic.type, sgl->generic.subtype);
2981 		}
2982 	}
2983 }
2984 
2985 static void
2986 _nvmf_request_exec(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req,
2987 		   struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_poll_group *sgroup)
2988 {
2989 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
2990 	enum spdk_nvmf_request_exec_status status;
2991 
2992 	nvmf_trace_command(req->cmd, nvmf_qpair_is_admin_queue(qpair));
2993 
2994 	if (sgroup) {
2995 		sgroup->io_outstanding++;
2996 	}
2997 
2998 	/* Place the request on the outstanding list so we can keep track of it */
2999 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&qpair->outstanding, req, link);
3000 
3001 	if (spdk_unlikely(req->cmd->nvmf_cmd.opcode == SPDK_NVME_OPC_FABRIC)) {
3002 		status = nvmf_ctrlr_process_fabrics_cmd(req);
3003 	} else if (spdk_unlikely(nvmf_qpair_is_admin_queue(qpair))) {
3004 		status = nvmf_ctrlr_process_admin_cmd(req);
3005 	} else {
3006 		status = nvmf_ctrlr_process_io_cmd(req);
3007 	}
3008 
3009 	if (status == SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE) {
3010 		_nvmf_request_complete(req);
3011 	}
3012 }
3013 
3014 void
3015 spdk_nvmf_request_exec_fabrics(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
3016 {
3017 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
3018 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_poll_group *sgroup = NULL;
3019 
3020 	assert(req->cmd->nvmf_cmd.opcode == SPDK_NVME_OPC_FABRIC);
3021 
3022 	if (qpair->ctrlr) {
3023 		sgroup = &qpair->group->sgroups[qpair->ctrlr->subsys->id];
3024 	} else {
3025 		sgroup = nvmf_subsystem_pg_from_connect_cmd(req);
3026 	}
3027 
3028 	_nvmf_request_exec(req, sgroup);
3029 }
3030 
3031 void
3032 spdk_nvmf_request_exec(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
3033 {
3034 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
3035 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_poll_group *sgroup = NULL;
3036 
3037 	if (qpair->ctrlr) {
3038 		sgroup = &qpair->group->sgroups[qpair->ctrlr->subsys->id];
3039 	} else if (spdk_unlikely(nvmf_request_is_fabric_connect(req))) {
3040 		sgroup = nvmf_subsystem_pg_from_connect_cmd(req);
3041 	}
3042 
3043 	if (qpair->state != SPDK_NVMF_QPAIR_ACTIVE) {
3044 		req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
3045 		req->rsp->nvme_cpl.status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_COMMAND_SEQUENCE_ERROR;
3046 		/* Place the request on the outstanding list so we can keep track of it */
3047 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&qpair->outstanding, req, link);
3048 		/* Still increment io_outstanding because request_complete decrements it */
3049 		if (sgroup != NULL) {
3050 			sgroup->io_outstanding++;
3051 		}
3052 		_nvmf_request_complete(req);
3053 		return;
3054 	}
3055 
3056 	/* Check if the subsystem is paused (if there is a subsystem) */
3057 	if (sgroup != NULL) {
3058 		if (sgroup->state != SPDK_NVMF_SUBSYSTEM_ACTIVE) {
3059 			/* The subsystem is not currently active. Queue this request. */
3060 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sgroup->queued, req, link);
3061 			return;
3062 		}
3063 	}
3064 
3065 	_nvmf_request_exec(req, sgroup);
3066 }
3067 
3068 static bool
3069 nvmf_ctrlr_get_dif_ctx(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr, struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd,
3070 		       struct spdk_dif_ctx *dif_ctx)
3071 {
3072 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
3073 	struct spdk_bdev *bdev;
3074 
3075 	if (ctrlr == NULL || cmd == NULL) {
3076 		return false;
3077 	}
3078 
3079 	ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(ctrlr->subsys, cmd->nsid);
3080 	if (ns == NULL || ns->bdev == NULL) {
3081 		return false;
3082 	}
3083 
3084 	bdev = ns->bdev;
3085 
3086 	switch (cmd->opc) {
3087 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_READ:
3088 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_WRITE:
3089 	case SPDK_NVME_OPC_COMPARE:
3090 		return nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_get_dif_ctx(bdev, cmd, dif_ctx);
3091 	default:
3092 		break;
3093 	}
3094 
3095 	return false;
3096 }
3097 
3098 bool
3099 spdk_nvmf_request_get_dif_ctx(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req, struct spdk_dif_ctx *dif_ctx)
3100 {
3101 	struct spdk_nvmf_qpair *qpair = req->qpair;
3102 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = qpair->ctrlr;
3103 
3104 	if (spdk_likely(ctrlr == NULL || !ctrlr->dif_insert_or_strip)) {
3105 		return false;
3106 	}
3107 
3108 	if (spdk_unlikely(qpair->state != SPDK_NVMF_QPAIR_ACTIVE)) {
3109 		return false;
3110 	}
3111 
3112 	if (spdk_unlikely(req->cmd->nvmf_cmd.opcode == SPDK_NVME_OPC_FABRIC)) {
3113 		return false;
3114 	}
3115 
3116 	if (spdk_unlikely(nvmf_qpair_is_admin_queue(qpair))) {
3117 		return false;
3118 	}
3119 
3120 	return nvmf_ctrlr_get_dif_ctx(ctrlr, &req->cmd->nvme_cmd, dif_ctx);
3121 }
3122 
3123 void
3124 spdk_nvmf_set_custom_admin_cmd_hdlr(uint8_t opc, spdk_nvmf_custom_cmd_hdlr hdlr)
3125 {
3126 	g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[opc].hdlr = hdlr;
3127 }
3128 
3129 static int
3130 nvmf_passthru_admin_cmd(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
3131 {
3132 	struct spdk_bdev *bdev;
3133 	struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc;
3134 	struct spdk_io_channel *ch;
3135 	struct spdk_nvme_cmd *cmd = spdk_nvmf_request_get_cmd(req);
3136 	struct spdk_nvme_cpl *response = spdk_nvmf_request_get_response(req);
3137 	uint32_t bdev_nsid;
3138 	int rc;
3139 
3140 	if (g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[cmd->opc].nsid == 0) {
3141 		bdev_nsid = cmd->nsid;
3142 	} else {
3143 		bdev_nsid = g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[cmd->opc].nsid;
3144 	}
3145 
3146 	rc = spdk_nvmf_request_get_bdev(bdev_nsid, req, &bdev, &desc, &ch);
3147 	if (rc) {
3148 		response->status.sct = SPDK_NVME_SCT_GENERIC;
3149 		response->status.sc = SPDK_NVME_SC_INVALID_NAMESPACE_OR_FORMAT;
3150 		return SPDK_NVMF_REQUEST_EXEC_STATUS_COMPLETE;
3151 	}
3152 	return spdk_nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_nvme_passthru_admin(bdev, desc, ch, req, NULL);
3153 }
3154 
3155 void
3156 spdk_nvmf_set_passthru_admin_cmd(uint8_t opc, uint32_t forward_nsid)
3157 {
3158 	g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[opc].hdlr = nvmf_passthru_admin_cmd;
3159 	g_nvmf_custom_admin_cmd_hdlrs[opc].nsid = forward_nsid;
3160 }
3161 
3162 int
3163 spdk_nvmf_request_get_bdev(uint32_t nsid, struct spdk_nvmf_request *req,
3164 			   struct spdk_bdev **bdev, struct spdk_bdev_desc **desc, struct spdk_io_channel **ch)
3165 {
3166 	struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr = req->qpair->ctrlr;
3167 	struct spdk_nvmf_ns *ns;
3168 	struct spdk_nvmf_poll_group *group = req->qpair->group;
3169 	struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem_pg_ns_info *ns_info;
3170 
3171 	*bdev = NULL;
3172 	*desc = NULL;
3173 	*ch = NULL;
3174 
3175 	ns = _nvmf_subsystem_get_ns(ctrlr->subsys, nsid);
3176 	if (ns == NULL || ns->bdev == NULL) {
3177 		return -EINVAL;
3178 	}
3179 
3180 	assert(group != NULL && group->sgroups != NULL);
3181 	ns_info = &group->sgroups[ctrlr->subsys->id].ns_info[nsid - 1];
3182 	*bdev = ns->bdev;
3183 	*desc = ns->desc;
3184 	*ch = ns_info->channel;
3185 
3186 	return 0;
3187 }
3188 
3189 struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *spdk_nvmf_request_get_ctrlr(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
3190 {
3191 	return req->qpair->ctrlr;
3192 }
3193 
3194 struct spdk_nvme_cmd *spdk_nvmf_request_get_cmd(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
3195 {
3196 	return &req->cmd->nvme_cmd;
3197 }
3198 
3199 struct spdk_nvme_cpl *spdk_nvmf_request_get_response(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
3200 {
3201 	return &req->rsp->nvme_cpl;
3202 }
3203 
3204 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *spdk_nvmf_request_get_subsystem(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req)
3205 {
3206 	return req->qpair->ctrlr->subsys;
3207 }
3208 
3209 void spdk_nvmf_request_get_data(struct spdk_nvmf_request *req, void **data, uint32_t *length)
3210 {
3211 	*data = req->data;
3212 	*length = req->length;
3213 }
3214 
3215 struct spdk_nvmf_subsystem *spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_get_subsystem(struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr *ctrlr)
3216 {
3217 	return ctrlr->subsys;
3218 }
3219