xref: /spdk/lib/nvme/nvme_ns.c (revision 91a594ad8b3c0d00f25c9a20dfc8f1f2dfce81ce)
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright (c) Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *   Copyright (c) 2020 Mellanox Technologies LTD. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "nvme_internal.h"
35 
36 static inline struct spdk_nvme_ns_data *
37 _nvme_ns_get_data(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
38 {
39 	return &ns->ctrlr->nsdata[ns->id - 1];
40 }
41 
42 /**
43  * Update Namespace flags based on Identify Controller
44  * and Identify Namespace.  This can be also used for
45  * Namespace Attribute Notice events and Namespace
46  * operations such as Attach/Detach.
47  */
48 void
49 nvme_ns_set_identify_data(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
50 {
51 	struct spdk_nvme_ns_data	*nsdata;
52 
53 	nsdata = _nvme_ns_get_data(ns);
54 
55 	ns->flags = 0x0000;
56 
57 	ns->sector_size = 1 << nsdata->lbaf[nsdata->flbas.format].lbads;
58 	ns->extended_lba_size = ns->sector_size;
59 
60 	ns->md_size = nsdata->lbaf[nsdata->flbas.format].ms;
61 	if (nsdata->flbas.extended) {
62 		ns->flags |= SPDK_NVME_NS_EXTENDED_LBA_SUPPORTED;
63 		ns->extended_lba_size += ns->md_size;
64 	}
65 
66 	ns->sectors_per_max_io = spdk_nvme_ns_get_max_io_xfer_size(ns) / ns->extended_lba_size;
67 
68 	if (nsdata->noiob) {
69 		ns->sectors_per_stripe = nsdata->noiob;
70 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVME, "ns %u optimal IO boundary %" PRIu32 " blocks\n",
71 			      ns->id, ns->sectors_per_stripe);
72 	} else if (ns->ctrlr->quirks & NVME_INTEL_QUIRK_STRIPING &&
73 		   ns->ctrlr->cdata.vs[3] != 0) {
74 		ns->sectors_per_stripe = (1ULL << ns->ctrlr->cdata.vs[3]) * ns->ctrlr->min_page_size /
75 					 ns->sector_size;
76 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVME, "ns %u stripe size quirk %" PRIu32 " blocks\n",
77 			      ns->id, ns->sectors_per_stripe);
78 	} else {
79 		ns->sectors_per_stripe = 0;
80 	}
81 
82 	if (ns->ctrlr->cdata.oncs.dsm) {
83 		ns->flags |= SPDK_NVME_NS_DEALLOCATE_SUPPORTED;
84 	}
85 
86 	if (ns->ctrlr->cdata.oncs.compare) {
87 		ns->flags |= SPDK_NVME_NS_COMPARE_SUPPORTED;
88 	}
89 
90 	if (ns->ctrlr->cdata.vwc.present) {
91 		ns->flags |= SPDK_NVME_NS_FLUSH_SUPPORTED;
92 	}
93 
94 	if (ns->ctrlr->cdata.oncs.write_zeroes) {
95 		ns->flags |= SPDK_NVME_NS_WRITE_ZEROES_SUPPORTED;
96 	}
97 
98 	if (ns->ctrlr->cdata.oncs.write_unc) {
99 		ns->flags |= SPDK_NVME_NS_WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE_SUPPORTED;
100 	}
101 
102 	if (nsdata->nsrescap.raw) {
103 		ns->flags |= SPDK_NVME_NS_RESERVATION_SUPPORTED;
104 	}
105 
106 	ns->pi_type = SPDK_NVME_FMT_NVM_PROTECTION_DISABLE;
107 	if (nsdata->lbaf[nsdata->flbas.format].ms && nsdata->dps.pit) {
108 		ns->flags |= SPDK_NVME_NS_DPS_PI_SUPPORTED;
109 		ns->pi_type = nsdata->dps.pit;
110 	}
111 }
112 
113 static int
114 nvme_ctrlr_identify_ns(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
115 {
116 	struct nvme_completion_poll_status	*status;
117 	struct spdk_nvme_ns_data		*nsdata;
118 	int					rc;
119 
120 	status = calloc(1, sizeof(*status));
121 	if (!status) {
122 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to allocate status tracker\n");
123 		return -ENOMEM;
124 	}
125 
126 	nsdata = _nvme_ns_get_data(ns);
127 	rc = nvme_ctrlr_cmd_identify(ns->ctrlr, SPDK_NVME_IDENTIFY_NS, 0, ns->id,
128 				     nsdata, sizeof(*nsdata),
129 				     nvme_completion_poll_cb, status);
130 	if (rc != 0) {
131 		free(status);
132 		return rc;
133 	}
134 
135 	if (spdk_nvme_wait_for_completion_robust_lock(ns->ctrlr->adminq, status,
136 			&ns->ctrlr->ctrlr_lock)) {
137 		if (!status->timed_out) {
138 			free(status);
139 		}
140 		/* This can occur if the namespace is not active. Simply zero the
141 		 * namespace data and continue. */
142 		nvme_ns_destruct(ns);
143 		return 0;
144 	}
145 	free(status);
146 
147 	nvme_ns_set_identify_data(ns);
148 
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
152 static int
153 nvme_ctrlr_identify_id_desc(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
154 {
155 	struct nvme_completion_poll_status      *status;
156 	int                                     rc;
157 
158 	memset(ns->id_desc_list, 0, sizeof(ns->id_desc_list));
159 
160 	if (ns->ctrlr->vs.raw < SPDK_NVME_VERSION(1, 3, 0) ||
161 	    (ns->ctrlr->quirks & NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS)) {
162 		SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVME, "Version < 1.3; not attempting to retrieve NS ID Descriptor List\n");
163 		return 0;
164 	}
165 
166 	status = calloc(1, sizeof(*status));
167 	if (!status) {
168 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to allocate status tracker\n");
169 		return -ENOMEM;
170 	}
171 
172 	SPDK_DEBUGLOG(SPDK_LOG_NVME, "Attempting to retrieve NS ID Descriptor List\n");
173 	rc = nvme_ctrlr_cmd_identify(ns->ctrlr, SPDK_NVME_IDENTIFY_NS_ID_DESCRIPTOR_LIST, 0, ns->id,
174 				     ns->id_desc_list, sizeof(ns->id_desc_list),
175 				     nvme_completion_poll_cb, status);
176 	if (rc < 0) {
177 		free(status);
178 		return rc;
179 	}
180 
181 	rc = spdk_nvme_wait_for_completion_robust_lock(ns->ctrlr->adminq, status, &ns->ctrlr->ctrlr_lock);
182 	if (rc != 0) {
183 		SPDK_WARNLOG("Failed to retrieve NS ID Descriptor List\n");
184 		memset(ns->id_desc_list, 0, sizeof(ns->id_desc_list));
185 	}
186 
187 	if (!status->timed_out) {
188 		free(status);
189 	}
190 
191 	return rc;
192 }
193 
194 uint32_t
195 spdk_nvme_ns_get_id(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
196 {
197 	return ns->id;
198 }
199 
200 bool
201 spdk_nvme_ns_is_active(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
202 {
203 	const struct spdk_nvme_ns_data *nsdata = NULL;
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * According to the spec, valid NS has non-zero id.
207 	 */
208 	if (ns->id == 0) {
209 		return false;
210 	}
211 
212 	nsdata = _nvme_ns_get_data(ns);
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * According to the spec, Identify Namespace will return a zero-filled structure for
216 	 *  inactive namespace IDs.
217 	 * Check NCAP since it must be nonzero for an active namespace.
218 	 */
219 	return nsdata->ncap != 0;
220 }
221 
222 struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *
223 spdk_nvme_ns_get_ctrlr(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
224 {
225 	return ns->ctrlr;
226 }
227 
228 uint32_t
229 spdk_nvme_ns_get_max_io_xfer_size(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
230 {
231 	return ns->ctrlr->max_xfer_size;
232 }
233 
234 uint32_t
235 spdk_nvme_ns_get_sector_size(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
236 {
237 	return ns->sector_size;
238 }
239 
240 uint32_t
241 spdk_nvme_ns_get_extended_sector_size(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
242 {
243 	return ns->extended_lba_size;
244 }
245 
246 uint64_t
247 spdk_nvme_ns_get_num_sectors(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
248 {
249 	return _nvme_ns_get_data(ns)->nsze;
250 }
251 
252 uint64_t
253 spdk_nvme_ns_get_size(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
254 {
255 	return spdk_nvme_ns_get_num_sectors(ns) * spdk_nvme_ns_get_sector_size(ns);
256 }
257 
258 uint32_t
259 spdk_nvme_ns_get_flags(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
260 {
261 	return ns->flags;
262 }
263 
264 enum spdk_nvme_pi_type
265 spdk_nvme_ns_get_pi_type(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns) {
266 	return ns->pi_type;
267 }
268 
269 bool
270 spdk_nvme_ns_supports_extended_lba(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
271 {
272 	return (ns->flags & SPDK_NVME_NS_EXTENDED_LBA_SUPPORTED) ? true : false;
273 }
274 
275 bool
276 spdk_nvme_ns_supports_compare(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
277 {
278 	return (ns->flags & SPDK_NVME_NS_COMPARE_SUPPORTED) ? true : false;
279 }
280 
281 uint32_t
282 spdk_nvme_ns_get_md_size(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
283 {
284 	return ns->md_size;
285 }
286 
287 const struct spdk_nvme_ns_data *
288 spdk_nvme_ns_get_data(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
289 {
290 	return _nvme_ns_get_data(ns);
291 }
292 
293 enum spdk_nvme_dealloc_logical_block_read_value spdk_nvme_ns_get_dealloc_logical_block_read_value(
294 	struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
295 {
296 	struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr = ns->ctrlr;
297 	const struct spdk_nvme_ns_data *data = spdk_nvme_ns_get_data(ns);
298 
299 	if (ctrlr->quirks & NVME_QUIRK_READ_ZERO_AFTER_DEALLOCATE) {
300 		return SPDK_NVME_DEALLOC_READ_00;
301 	} else {
302 		return data->dlfeat.bits.read_value;
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 uint32_t
307 spdk_nvme_ns_get_optimal_io_boundary(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
308 {
309 	return ns->sectors_per_stripe;
310 }
311 
312 static const void *
313 _spdk_nvme_ns_find_id_desc(const struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns, enum spdk_nvme_nidt type, size_t *length)
314 {
315 	const struct spdk_nvme_ns_id_desc *desc;
316 	size_t offset;
317 
318 	offset = 0;
319 	while (offset + 4 < sizeof(ns->id_desc_list)) {
320 		desc = (const struct spdk_nvme_ns_id_desc *)&ns->id_desc_list[offset];
321 
322 		if (desc->nidl == 0) {
323 			/* End of list */
324 			return NULL;
325 		}
326 
327 		/*
328 		 * Check if this descriptor fits within the list.
329 		 * 4 is the fixed-size descriptor header (not counted in NIDL).
330 		 */
331 		if (offset + desc->nidl + 4 > sizeof(ns->id_desc_list)) {
332 			/* Descriptor longer than remaining space in list (invalid) */
333 			return NULL;
334 		}
335 
336 		if (desc->nidt == type) {
337 			*length = desc->nidl;
338 			return &desc->nid[0];
339 		}
340 
341 		offset += 4 + desc->nidl;
342 	}
343 
344 	return NULL;
345 }
346 
347 const struct spdk_uuid *
348 spdk_nvme_ns_get_uuid(const struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
349 {
350 	const struct spdk_uuid *uuid;
351 	size_t uuid_size;
352 
353 	uuid = _spdk_nvme_ns_find_id_desc(ns, SPDK_NVME_NIDT_UUID, &uuid_size);
354 	if (uuid == NULL || uuid_size != sizeof(*uuid)) {
355 		return NULL;
356 	}
357 
358 	return uuid;
359 }
360 
361 int nvme_ns_construct(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns, uint32_t id,
362 		      struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr *ctrlr)
363 {
364 	int	rc;
365 
366 	assert(id > 0);
367 
368 	ns->ctrlr = ctrlr;
369 	ns->id = id;
370 
371 	rc = nvme_ctrlr_identify_ns(ns);
372 	if (rc != 0) {
373 		return rc;
374 	}
375 
376 	return nvme_ctrlr_identify_id_desc(ns);
377 }
378 
379 void nvme_ns_destruct(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
380 {
381 	struct spdk_nvme_ns_data *nsdata;
382 
383 	if (!ns->id) {
384 		return;
385 	}
386 
387 	nsdata = _nvme_ns_get_data(ns);
388 	memset(nsdata, 0, sizeof(*nsdata));
389 	ns->sector_size = 0;
390 	ns->extended_lba_size = 0;
391 	ns->md_size = 0;
392 	ns->pi_type = 0;
393 	ns->sectors_per_max_io = 0;
394 	ns->sectors_per_stripe = 0;
395 	ns->flags = 0;
396 }
397 
398 int nvme_ns_update(struct spdk_nvme_ns *ns)
399 {
400 	return nvme_ctrlr_identify_ns(ns);
401 }
402