xref: /spdk/lib/event/app.c (revision ba23cec1820104cc710ad776f0127e1cf82033aa)
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright (c) Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *   Copyright (c) 2019 Mellanox Technologies LTD. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
35 #include "spdk/version.h"
36 
37 #include "spdk_internal/event.h"
38 
39 #include "spdk/env.h"
40 #include "spdk/log.h"
41 #include "spdk/conf.h"
42 #include "spdk/thread.h"
43 #include "spdk/trace.h"
44 #include "spdk/string.h"
45 #include "spdk/rpc.h"
46 #include "spdk/util.h"
47 
48 #define SPDK_APP_DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL		SPDK_LOG_NOTICE
49 #define SPDK_APP_DEFAULT_LOG_PRINT_LEVEL	SPDK_LOG_INFO
50 #define SPDK_APP_DEFAULT_NUM_TRACE_ENTRIES	SPDK_DEFAULT_NUM_TRACE_ENTRIES
51 
52 #define SPDK_APP_DPDK_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE		-1
53 #define SPDK_APP_DPDK_DEFAULT_MASTER_CORE	-1
54 #define SPDK_APP_DPDK_DEFAULT_MEM_CHANNEL	-1
55 #define SPDK_APP_DPDK_DEFAULT_CORE_MASK		"0x1"
56 #define SPDK_APP_DEFAULT_CORE_LIMIT		0x140000000 /* 5 GiB */
57 
58 struct spdk_app {
59 	struct spdk_conf		*config;
60 	const char			*json_config_file;
61 	bool				json_config_ignore_errors;
62 	const char			*rpc_addr;
63 	int				shm_id;
64 	spdk_app_shutdown_cb		shutdown_cb;
65 	int				rc;
66 };
67 
68 static struct spdk_app g_spdk_app;
69 static spdk_msg_fn g_start_fn = NULL;
70 static void *g_start_arg = NULL;
71 static struct spdk_thread *g_app_thread = NULL;
72 static bool g_delay_subsystem_init = false;
73 static bool g_shutdown_sig_received = false;
74 static char *g_executable_name;
75 static struct spdk_app_opts g_default_opts;
76 
77 int
78 spdk_app_get_shm_id(void)
79 {
80 	return g_spdk_app.shm_id;
81 }
82 
83 /* append one empty option to indicate the end of the array */
84 static const struct option g_cmdline_options[] = {
85 #define CONFIG_FILE_OPT_IDX	'c'
86 	{"config",			required_argument,	NULL, CONFIG_FILE_OPT_IDX},
87 #define LIMIT_COREDUMP_OPT_IDX 'd'
88 	{"limit-coredump",		no_argument,		NULL, LIMIT_COREDUMP_OPT_IDX},
89 #define TPOINT_GROUP_MASK_OPT_IDX 'e'
90 	{"tpoint-group-mask",		required_argument,	NULL, TPOINT_GROUP_MASK_OPT_IDX},
91 #define SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS_OPT_IDX 'g'
92 	{"single-file-segments",	no_argument,		NULL, SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS_OPT_IDX},
93 #define HELP_OPT_IDX		'h'
94 	{"help",			no_argument,		NULL, HELP_OPT_IDX},
95 #define SHM_ID_OPT_IDX		'i'
96 	{"shm-id",			required_argument,	NULL, SHM_ID_OPT_IDX},
97 #define CPUMASK_OPT_IDX		'm'
98 	{"cpumask",			required_argument,	NULL, CPUMASK_OPT_IDX},
99 #define MEM_CHANNELS_OPT_IDX	'n'
100 	{"mem-channels",		required_argument,	NULL, MEM_CHANNELS_OPT_IDX},
101 #define MASTER_CORE_OPT_IDX	'p'
102 	{"master-core",			required_argument,	NULL, MASTER_CORE_OPT_IDX},
103 #define RPC_SOCKET_OPT_IDX	'r'
104 	{"rpc-socket",			required_argument,	NULL, RPC_SOCKET_OPT_IDX},
105 #define MEM_SIZE_OPT_IDX	's'
106 	{"mem-size",			required_argument,	NULL, MEM_SIZE_OPT_IDX},
107 #define NO_PCI_OPT_IDX		'u'
108 	{"no-pci",			no_argument,		NULL, NO_PCI_OPT_IDX},
109 #define VERSION_OPT_IDX		'v'
110 	{"version",			no_argument,		NULL, VERSION_OPT_IDX},
111 #define PCI_BLACKLIST_OPT_IDX	'B'
112 	{"pci-blacklist",		required_argument,	NULL, PCI_BLACKLIST_OPT_IDX},
113 #define LOGFLAG_OPT_IDX	'L'
114 	{"logflag",			required_argument,	NULL, LOGFLAG_OPT_IDX},
115 #define HUGE_UNLINK_OPT_IDX	'R'
116 	{"huge-unlink",			no_argument,		NULL, HUGE_UNLINK_OPT_IDX},
117 #define PCI_WHITELIST_OPT_IDX	'W'
118 	{"pci-whitelist",		required_argument,	NULL, PCI_WHITELIST_OPT_IDX},
119 #define SILENCE_NOTICELOG_OPT_IDX 257
120 	{"silence-noticelog",		no_argument,		NULL, SILENCE_NOTICELOG_OPT_IDX},
121 #define WAIT_FOR_RPC_OPT_IDX	258
122 	{"wait-for-rpc",		no_argument,		NULL, WAIT_FOR_RPC_OPT_IDX},
123 #define HUGE_DIR_OPT_IDX	259
124 	{"huge-dir",			required_argument,	NULL, HUGE_DIR_OPT_IDX},
125 #define NUM_TRACE_ENTRIES_OPT_IDX	260
126 	{"num-trace-entries",		required_argument,	NULL, NUM_TRACE_ENTRIES_OPT_IDX},
127 #define MAX_REACTOR_DELAY_OPT_IDX	261
128 	{"max-delay",			required_argument,	NULL, MAX_REACTOR_DELAY_OPT_IDX},
129 #define JSON_CONFIG_OPT_IDX		262
130 	{"json",			required_argument,	NULL, JSON_CONFIG_OPT_IDX},
131 #define JSON_CONFIG_IGNORE_INIT_ERRORS_IDX	263
132 	{"json-ignore-init-errors",	no_argument,		NULL, JSON_CONFIG_IGNORE_INIT_ERRORS_IDX},
133 };
134 
135 /* Global section */
136 #define GLOBAL_CONFIG_TMPL \
137 "# Configuration file\n" \
138 "#\n" \
139 "# Please write all parameters using ASCII.\n" \
140 "# The parameter must be quoted if it includes whitespace.\n" \
141 "#\n" \
142 "# Configuration syntax:\n" \
143 "# Spaces at head of line are deleted, other spaces are as separator\n" \
144 "# Lines starting with '#' are comments and not evaluated.\n" \
145 "# Lines ending with '\\' are concatenated with the next line.\n" \
146 "# Bracketed keys are section keys grouping the following value keys.\n" \
147 "# Number of section key is used as a tag number.\n" \
148 "#  Ex. [TargetNode1] = TargetNode section key with tag number 1\n" \
149 "[Global]\n" \
150 "  Comment \"Global section\"\n" \
151 "\n" \
152 "  # Users can restrict work items to only run on certain cores by\n" \
153 "  #  specifying a ReactorMask.  Default is to allow work items to run\n" \
154 "  #  on all cores.  Core 0 must be set in the mask if one is specified.\n" \
155 "  # Default: 0xFFFF (cores 0-15)\n" \
156 "  ReactorMask \"0x%s\"\n" \
157 "\n" \
158 "  # Tracepoint group mask for spdk trace buffers\n" \
159 "  # Default: 0x0 (all tracepoint groups disabled)\n" \
160 "  # Set to 0xFFFF to enable all tracepoint groups.\n" \
161 "  TpointGroupMask \"0x%" PRIX64 "\"\n" \
162 "\n" \
163 
164 static void
165 app_config_dump_global_section(FILE *fp)
166 {
167 	struct spdk_cpuset *coremask;
168 
169 	if (NULL == fp) {
170 		return;
171 	}
172 
173 	coremask = spdk_app_get_core_mask();
174 
175 	fprintf(fp, GLOBAL_CONFIG_TMPL, spdk_cpuset_fmt(coremask),
176 		spdk_trace_get_tpoint_group_mask());
177 }
178 
179 int
180 spdk_app_get_running_config(char **config_str, char *name)
181 {
182 	FILE *fp = NULL;
183 	int fd = -1;
184 	long length = 0, ret = 0;
185 	char vbuf[BUFSIZ];
186 	char config_template[64];
187 
188 	snprintf(config_template, sizeof(config_template), "/tmp/%s.XXXXXX", name);
189 	/* Create temporary file to hold config */
190 	fd = mkstemp(config_template);
191 	if (fd == -1) {
192 		SPDK_ERRLOG("mkstemp failed\n");
193 		return -1;
194 	}
195 	fp = fdopen(fd, "wb+");
196 	if (NULL == fp) {
197 		SPDK_ERRLOG("error opening tmpfile fd = %d\n", fd);
198 		return -1;
199 	}
200 
201 	/* Buffered IO */
202 	setvbuf(fp, vbuf, _IOFBF, BUFSIZ);
203 
204 	app_config_dump_global_section(fp);
205 	spdk_subsystem_config(fp);
206 
207 	length = ftell(fp);
208 
209 	*config_str = malloc(length + 1);
210 	if (!*config_str) {
211 		SPDK_ERRLOG("out-of-memory for config\n");
212 		fclose(fp);
213 		return -1;
214 	}
215 	fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
216 	ret = fread(*config_str, sizeof(char), length, fp);
217 	if (ret < length) {
218 		SPDK_ERRLOG("short read\n");
219 	}
220 	fclose(fp);
221 	(*config_str)[length] = '\0';
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static void
227 app_start_shutdown(void *ctx)
228 {
229 	if (g_spdk_app.shutdown_cb) {
230 		g_spdk_app.shutdown_cb();
231 		g_spdk_app.shutdown_cb = NULL;
232 	} else {
233 		spdk_app_stop(0);
234 	}
235 }
236 
237 void
238 spdk_app_start_shutdown(void)
239 {
240 	spdk_thread_send_critical_msg(g_app_thread, app_start_shutdown);
241 }
242 
243 static void
244 __shutdown_signal(int signo)
245 {
246 	if (!g_shutdown_sig_received) {
247 		g_shutdown_sig_received = true;
248 		spdk_app_start_shutdown();
249 	}
250 }
251 
252 static int
253 app_opts_validate(const char *app_opts)
254 {
255 	int i = 0, j;
256 
257 	for (i = 0; app_opts[i] != '\0'; i++) {
258 		/* ignore getopt control characters */
259 		if (app_opts[i] == ':' || app_opts[i] == '+' || app_opts[i] == '-') {
260 			continue;
261 		}
262 
263 		for (j = 0; SPDK_APP_GETOPT_STRING[j] != '\0'; j++) {
264 			if (app_opts[i] == SPDK_APP_GETOPT_STRING[j]) {
265 				return app_opts[i];
266 			}
267 		}
268 	}
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
272 void
273 spdk_app_opts_init(struct spdk_app_opts *opts)
274 {
275 	if (!opts) {
276 		return;
277 	}
278 
279 	memset(opts, 0, sizeof(*opts));
280 
281 	opts->enable_coredump = true;
282 	opts->shm_id = -1;
283 	opts->mem_size = SPDK_APP_DPDK_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE;
284 	opts->master_core = SPDK_APP_DPDK_DEFAULT_MASTER_CORE;
285 	opts->mem_channel = SPDK_APP_DPDK_DEFAULT_MEM_CHANNEL;
286 	opts->reactor_mask = NULL;
287 	opts->print_level = SPDK_APP_DEFAULT_LOG_PRINT_LEVEL;
288 	opts->rpc_addr = SPDK_DEFAULT_RPC_ADDR;
289 	opts->num_entries = SPDK_APP_DEFAULT_NUM_TRACE_ENTRIES;
290 	opts->delay_subsystem_init = false;
291 }
292 
293 static int
294 app_setup_signal_handlers(struct spdk_app_opts *opts)
295 {
296 	struct sigaction	sigact;
297 	sigset_t		sigmask;
298 	int			rc;
299 
300 	sigemptyset(&sigmask);
301 	memset(&sigact, 0, sizeof(sigact));
302 	sigemptyset(&sigact.sa_mask);
303 
304 	sigact.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
305 	rc = sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sigact, NULL);
306 	if (rc < 0) {
307 		SPDK_ERRLOG("sigaction(SIGPIPE) failed\n");
308 		return rc;
309 	}
310 
311 	/* Install the same handler for SIGINT and SIGTERM */
312 	sigact.sa_handler = __shutdown_signal;
313 
314 	rc = sigaction(SIGINT, &sigact, NULL);
315 	if (rc < 0) {
316 		SPDK_ERRLOG("sigaction(SIGINT) failed\n");
317 		return rc;
318 	}
319 	sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGINT);
320 
321 	rc = sigaction(SIGTERM, &sigact, NULL);
322 	if (rc < 0) {
323 		SPDK_ERRLOG("sigaction(SIGTERM) failed\n");
324 		return rc;
325 	}
326 	sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGTERM);
327 
328 	if (opts->usr1_handler != NULL) {
329 		sigact.sa_handler = opts->usr1_handler;
330 		rc = sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sigact, NULL);
331 		if (rc < 0) {
332 			SPDK_ERRLOG("sigaction(SIGUSR1) failed\n");
333 			return rc;
334 		}
335 		sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGUSR1);
336 	}
337 
338 	pthread_sigmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigmask, NULL);
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static void
344 app_start_application(void)
345 {
346 	assert(spdk_get_thread() == g_app_thread);
347 
348 	g_start_fn(g_start_arg);
349 }
350 
351 static void
352 app_start_rpc(int rc, void *arg1)
353 {
354 	if (rc) {
355 		spdk_app_stop(rc);
356 		return;
357 	}
358 
359 	spdk_rpc_initialize(g_spdk_app.rpc_addr);
360 	if (!g_delay_subsystem_init) {
361 		spdk_rpc_set_state(SPDK_RPC_RUNTIME);
362 		app_start_application();
363 	}
364 }
365 
366 static struct spdk_conf *
367 app_setup_conf(const char *config_file)
368 {
369 	struct spdk_conf *config;
370 	int rc;
371 
372 	config = spdk_conf_allocate();
373 	assert(config != NULL);
374 	if (config_file) {
375 		rc = spdk_conf_read(config, config_file);
376 		if (rc != 0) {
377 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Could not read config file %s\n", config_file);
378 			goto error;
379 		}
380 		if (spdk_conf_first_section(config) == NULL) {
381 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid config file %s\n", config_file);
382 			goto error;
383 		}
384 	}
385 	spdk_conf_set_as_default(config);
386 	return config;
387 
388 error:
389 	spdk_conf_free(config);
390 	return NULL;
391 }
392 
393 static int
394 app_opts_add_pci_addr(struct spdk_app_opts *opts, struct spdk_pci_addr **list, char *bdf)
395 {
396 	struct spdk_pci_addr *tmp = *list;
397 	size_t i = opts->num_pci_addr;
398 
399 	tmp = realloc(tmp, sizeof(*tmp) * (i + 1));
400 	if (tmp == NULL) {
401 		SPDK_ERRLOG("realloc error\n");
402 		return -ENOMEM;
403 	}
404 
405 	*list = tmp;
406 	if (spdk_pci_addr_parse(*list + i, bdf) < 0) {
407 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid address %s\n", bdf);
408 		return -EINVAL;
409 	}
410 
411 	opts->num_pci_addr++;
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 static int
416 app_read_config_file_global_params(struct spdk_app_opts *opts)
417 {
418 	struct spdk_conf_section *sp;
419 	char *bdf;
420 	int i, rc = 0;
421 
422 	sp = spdk_conf_find_section(NULL, "Global");
423 
424 	if (opts->shm_id == -1) {
425 		if (sp != NULL) {
426 			opts->shm_id = spdk_conf_section_get_intval(sp, "SharedMemoryID");
427 		}
428 	}
429 
430 	if (opts->reactor_mask == NULL) {
431 		if (sp && spdk_conf_section_get_val(sp, "ReactorMask")) {
432 			SPDK_ERRLOG("ReactorMask config option is deprecated.  Use -m/--cpumask\n"
433 				    "command line parameter instead.\n");
434 			opts->reactor_mask = spdk_conf_section_get_val(sp, "ReactorMask");
435 		} else {
436 			opts->reactor_mask = SPDK_APP_DPDK_DEFAULT_CORE_MASK;
437 		}
438 	}
439 
440 	if (!opts->no_pci && sp) {
441 		opts->no_pci = spdk_conf_section_get_boolval(sp, "NoPci", false);
442 	}
443 
444 	if (opts->tpoint_group_mask == NULL) {
445 		if (sp != NULL) {
446 			opts->tpoint_group_mask = spdk_conf_section_get_val(sp, "TpointGroupMask");
447 		}
448 	}
449 
450 	if (sp == NULL) {
451 		return 0;
452 	}
453 
454 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
455 		bdf = spdk_conf_section_get_nmval(sp, "PciBlacklist", i, 0);
456 		if (!bdf) {
457 			break;
458 		}
459 
460 		rc = app_opts_add_pci_addr(opts, &opts->pci_blacklist, bdf);
461 		if (rc != 0) {
462 			free(opts->pci_blacklist);
463 			return rc;
464 		}
465 	}
466 
467 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
468 		bdf = spdk_conf_section_get_nmval(sp, "PciWhitelist", i, 0);
469 		if (!bdf) {
470 			break;
471 		}
472 
473 		if (opts->pci_blacklist != NULL) {
474 			SPDK_ERRLOG("PciBlacklist and PciWhitelist cannot be used at the same time\n");
475 			free(opts->pci_blacklist);
476 			return -EINVAL;
477 		}
478 
479 		rc = app_opts_add_pci_addr(opts, &opts->pci_whitelist, bdf);
480 		if (rc != 0) {
481 			free(opts->pci_whitelist);
482 			return rc;
483 		}
484 	}
485 	return 0;
486 }
487 
488 static int
489 app_setup_env(struct spdk_app_opts *opts)
490 {
491 	struct spdk_env_opts env_opts = {};
492 	int rc;
493 
494 	spdk_env_opts_init(&env_opts);
495 
496 	env_opts.name = opts->name;
497 	env_opts.core_mask = opts->reactor_mask;
498 	env_opts.shm_id = opts->shm_id;
499 	env_opts.mem_channel = opts->mem_channel;
500 	env_opts.master_core = opts->master_core;
501 	env_opts.mem_size = opts->mem_size;
502 	env_opts.hugepage_single_segments = opts->hugepage_single_segments;
503 	env_opts.unlink_hugepage = opts->unlink_hugepage;
504 	env_opts.hugedir = opts->hugedir;
505 	env_opts.no_pci = opts->no_pci;
506 	env_opts.num_pci_addr = opts->num_pci_addr;
507 	env_opts.pci_blacklist = opts->pci_blacklist;
508 	env_opts.pci_whitelist = opts->pci_whitelist;
509 	env_opts.env_context = opts->env_context;
510 
511 	rc = spdk_env_init(&env_opts);
512 	free(env_opts.pci_blacklist);
513 	free(env_opts.pci_whitelist);
514 
515 	if (rc < 0) {
516 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to initialize SPDK env\n");
517 	}
518 
519 	return rc;
520 }
521 
522 static int
523 app_setup_trace(struct spdk_app_opts *opts)
524 {
525 	char		shm_name[64];
526 	uint64_t	tpoint_group_mask;
527 	char		*end;
528 
529 	if (opts->shm_id >= 0) {
530 		snprintf(shm_name, sizeof(shm_name), "/%s_trace.%d", opts->name, opts->shm_id);
531 	} else {
532 		snprintf(shm_name, sizeof(shm_name), "/%s_trace.pid%d", opts->name, (int)getpid());
533 	}
534 
535 	if (spdk_trace_init(shm_name, opts->num_entries) != 0) {
536 		return -1;
537 	}
538 
539 	if (opts->tpoint_group_mask != NULL) {
540 		errno = 0;
541 		tpoint_group_mask = strtoull(opts->tpoint_group_mask, &end, 16);
542 		if (*end != '\0' || errno) {
543 			SPDK_ERRLOG("invalid tpoint mask %s\n", opts->tpoint_group_mask);
544 		} else {
545 			SPDK_NOTICELOG("Tracepoint Group Mask %s specified.\n", opts->tpoint_group_mask);
546 			SPDK_NOTICELOG("Use 'spdk_trace -s %s %s %d' to capture a snapshot of events at runtime.\n",
547 				       opts->name,
548 				       opts->shm_id >= 0 ? "-i" : "-p",
549 				       opts->shm_id >= 0 ? opts->shm_id : getpid());
550 #if defined(__linux__)
551 			SPDK_NOTICELOG("Or copy /dev/shm%s for offline analysis/debug.\n", shm_name);
552 #endif
553 			spdk_trace_set_tpoint_group_mask(tpoint_group_mask);
554 		}
555 	}
556 
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 static void
561 bootstrap_fn(void *arg1)
562 {
563 	if (g_spdk_app.json_config_file) {
564 		g_delay_subsystem_init = false;
565 		spdk_app_json_config_load(g_spdk_app.json_config_file, g_spdk_app.rpc_addr, app_start_rpc,
566 					  NULL, !g_spdk_app.json_config_ignore_errors);
567 	} else {
568 		if (!g_delay_subsystem_init) {
569 			spdk_subsystem_init(app_start_rpc, NULL);
570 		} else {
571 			spdk_rpc_initialize(g_spdk_app.rpc_addr);
572 		}
573 	}
574 }
575 
576 int
577 spdk_app_start(struct spdk_app_opts *opts, spdk_msg_fn start_fn,
578 	       void *arg1)
579 {
580 	struct spdk_conf	*config = NULL;
581 	int			rc;
582 	char			*tty;
583 	struct spdk_cpuset	tmp_cpumask = {};
584 
585 	if (!opts) {
586 		SPDK_ERRLOG("opts should not be NULL\n");
587 		return 1;
588 	}
589 
590 	if (!start_fn) {
591 		SPDK_ERRLOG("start_fn should not be NULL\n");
592 		return 1;
593 	}
594 
595 	tty = ttyname(STDERR_FILENO);
596 	if (opts->print_level > SPDK_LOG_WARN &&
597 	    isatty(STDERR_FILENO) &&
598 	    tty &&
599 	    !strncmp(tty, "/dev/tty", strlen("/dev/tty"))) {
600 		printf("Warning: printing stderr to console terminal without -q option specified.\n");
601 		printf("Suggest using --silence-noticelog to disable logging to stderr and\n");
602 		printf("monitor syslog, or redirect stderr to a file.\n");
603 		printf("(Delaying for 10 seconds...)\n");
604 		sleep(10);
605 	}
606 
607 	spdk_log_set_print_level(opts->print_level);
608 
609 #ifndef SPDK_NO_RLIMIT
610 	if (opts->enable_coredump) {
611 		struct rlimit core_limits;
612 
613 		core_limits.rlim_cur = core_limits.rlim_max = SPDK_APP_DEFAULT_CORE_LIMIT;
614 		setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &core_limits);
615 	}
616 #endif
617 
618 	config = app_setup_conf(opts->config_file);
619 	if (config == NULL) {
620 		return 1;
621 	}
622 
623 	if (app_read_config_file_global_params(opts) < 0) {
624 		spdk_conf_free(config);
625 		return 1;
626 	}
627 
628 	memset(&g_spdk_app, 0, sizeof(g_spdk_app));
629 	g_spdk_app.config = config;
630 	g_spdk_app.json_config_file = opts->json_config_file;
631 	g_spdk_app.json_config_ignore_errors = opts->json_config_ignore_errors;
632 	g_spdk_app.rpc_addr = opts->rpc_addr;
633 	g_spdk_app.shm_id = opts->shm_id;
634 	g_spdk_app.shutdown_cb = opts->shutdown_cb;
635 	g_spdk_app.rc = 0;
636 
637 	spdk_log_set_level(SPDK_APP_DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL);
638 
639 	if (app_setup_env(opts) < 0) {
640 		return 1;
641 	}
642 
643 	spdk_log_open(opts->log);
644 	SPDK_NOTICELOG("Total cores available: %d\n", spdk_env_get_core_count());
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * If mask not specified on command line or in configuration file,
648 	 *  reactor_mask will be 0x1 which will enable core 0 to run one
649 	 *  reactor.
650 	 */
651 	if ((rc = spdk_reactors_init()) != 0) {
652 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Reactor Initilization failed: rc = %d\n", rc);
653 		return 1;
654 	}
655 
656 	spdk_cpuset_set_cpu(&tmp_cpumask, spdk_env_get_current_core(), true);
657 
658 	/* Now that the reactors have been initialized, we can create an
659 	 * initialization thread. */
660 	g_app_thread = spdk_thread_create("app_thread", &tmp_cpumask);
661 	if (!g_app_thread) {
662 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Unable to create an spdk_thread for initialization\n");
663 		return 1;
664 	}
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Note the call to app_setup_trace() is located here
668 	 * ahead of app_setup_signal_handlers().
669 	 * That's because there is not an easy/direct clean
670 	 * way of unwinding alloc'd resources that can occur
671 	 * in app_setup_signal_handlers().
672 	 */
673 	if (app_setup_trace(opts) != 0) {
674 		return 1;
675 	}
676 
677 	if ((rc = app_setup_signal_handlers(opts)) != 0) {
678 		return 1;
679 	}
680 
681 	g_delay_subsystem_init = opts->delay_subsystem_init;
682 	g_start_fn = start_fn;
683 	g_start_arg = arg1;
684 
685 	spdk_thread_send_msg(g_app_thread, bootstrap_fn, NULL);
686 
687 	/* This blocks until spdk_app_stop is called */
688 	spdk_reactors_start();
689 
690 	return g_spdk_app.rc;
691 }
692 
693 void
694 spdk_app_fini(void)
695 {
696 	spdk_trace_cleanup();
697 	spdk_reactors_fini();
698 	spdk_env_fini();
699 	spdk_conf_free(g_spdk_app.config);
700 	spdk_log_close();
701 }
702 
703 static void
704 app_stop(void *arg1)
705 {
706 	spdk_rpc_finish();
707 	spdk_subsystem_fini(spdk_reactors_stop, NULL);
708 }
709 
710 void
711 spdk_app_stop(int rc)
712 {
713 	if (rc) {
714 		SPDK_WARNLOG("spdk_app_stop'd on non-zero\n");
715 	}
716 	g_spdk_app.rc = rc;
717 	/*
718 	 * We want to run spdk_subsystem_fini() from the same thread where spdk_subsystem_init()
719 	 * was called.
720 	 */
721 	spdk_thread_send_msg(g_app_thread, app_stop, NULL);
722 }
723 
724 static void
725 usage(void (*app_usage)(void))
726 {
727 	printf("%s [options]\n", g_executable_name);
728 	printf("options:\n");
729 	printf(" -c, --config <config>     config file (default %s)\n",
730 	       g_default_opts.config_file != NULL ? g_default_opts.config_file : "none");
731 	printf("     --json <config>       JSON config file (default %s)\n",
732 	       g_default_opts.json_config_file != NULL ? g_default_opts.json_config_file : "none");
733 	printf("     --json-ignore-init-errors\n");
734 	printf("                           don't exit on invalid config entry\n");
735 	printf(" -d, --limit-coredump      do not set max coredump size to RLIM_INFINITY\n");
736 	printf(" -g, --single-file-segments\n");
737 	printf("                           force creating just one hugetlbfs file\n");
738 	printf(" -h, --help                show this usage\n");
739 	printf(" -i, --shm-id <id>         shared memory ID (optional)\n");
740 	printf(" -m, --cpumask <mask>      core mask for DPDK\n");
741 	printf(" -n, --mem-channels <num>  channel number of memory channels used for DPDK\n");
742 	printf(" -p, --master-core <id>    master (primary) core for DPDK\n");
743 	printf(" -r, --rpc-socket <path>   RPC listen address (default %s)\n", SPDK_DEFAULT_RPC_ADDR);
744 	printf(" -s, --mem-size <size>     memory size in MB for DPDK (default: ");
745 #ifndef __linux__
746 	if (g_default_opts.mem_size <= 0) {
747 		printf("all hugepage memory)\n");
748 	} else
749 #endif
750 	{
751 		printf("%dMB)\n", g_default_opts.mem_size >= 0 ? g_default_opts.mem_size : 0);
752 	}
753 	printf("     --silence-noticelog   disable notice level logging to stderr\n");
754 	printf(" -u, --no-pci              disable PCI access\n");
755 	printf("     --wait-for-rpc        wait for RPCs to initialize subsystems\n");
756 	printf("     --max-delay <num>     maximum reactor delay (in microseconds)\n");
757 	printf(" -B, --pci-blacklist <bdf>\n");
758 	printf("                           pci addr to blacklist (can be used more than once)\n");
759 	printf(" -R, --huge-unlink         unlink huge files after initialization\n");
760 	printf(" -v, --version             print SPDK version\n");
761 	printf(" -W, --pci-whitelist <bdf>\n");
762 	printf("                           pci addr to whitelist (-B and -W cannot be used at the same time)\n");
763 	printf("      --huge-dir <path>    use a specific hugetlbfs mount to reserve memory from\n");
764 	printf("      --num-trace-entries <num>   number of trace entries for each core, must be power of 2. (default %d)\n",
765 	       SPDK_APP_DEFAULT_NUM_TRACE_ENTRIES);
766 	spdk_log_usage(stdout, "-L");
767 	spdk_trace_mask_usage(stdout, "-e");
768 	if (app_usage) {
769 		app_usage();
770 	}
771 }
772 
773 spdk_app_parse_args_rvals_t
774 spdk_app_parse_args(int argc, char **argv, struct spdk_app_opts *opts,
775 		    const char *app_getopt_str, struct option *app_long_opts,
776 		    int (*app_parse)(int ch, char *arg),
777 		    void (*app_usage)(void))
778 {
779 	int ch, rc, opt_idx, global_long_opts_len, app_long_opts_len;
780 	struct option *cmdline_options;
781 	char *cmdline_short_opts = NULL;
782 	enum spdk_app_parse_args_rvals retval = SPDK_APP_PARSE_ARGS_FAIL;
783 	long int tmp;
784 
785 	memcpy(&g_default_opts, opts, sizeof(g_default_opts));
786 
787 	if (opts->config_file && access(opts->config_file, R_OK) != 0) {
788 		SPDK_WARNLOG("Can't read legacy configuration file '%s'\n", opts->config_file);
789 		opts->config_file = NULL;
790 	}
791 
792 	if (opts->json_config_file && access(opts->json_config_file, R_OK) != 0) {
793 		SPDK_WARNLOG("Can't read JSON configuration file '%s'\n", opts->json_config_file);
794 		opts->json_config_file = NULL;
795 	}
796 
797 	if (app_long_opts == NULL) {
798 		app_long_opts_len = 0;
799 	} else {
800 		for (app_long_opts_len = 0;
801 		     app_long_opts[app_long_opts_len].name != NULL;
802 		     app_long_opts_len++);
803 	}
804 
805 	global_long_opts_len = SPDK_COUNTOF(g_cmdline_options);
806 
807 	cmdline_options = calloc(global_long_opts_len + app_long_opts_len + 1, sizeof(*cmdline_options));
808 	if (!cmdline_options) {
809 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Out of memory\n");
810 		return SPDK_APP_PARSE_ARGS_FAIL;
811 	}
812 
813 	memcpy(&cmdline_options[0], g_cmdline_options, sizeof(g_cmdline_options));
814 	if (app_long_opts) {
815 		memcpy(&cmdline_options[global_long_opts_len], app_long_opts,
816 		       app_long_opts_len * sizeof(*app_long_opts));
817 	}
818 
819 	if (app_getopt_str != NULL) {
820 		ch = app_opts_validate(app_getopt_str);
821 		if (ch) {
822 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Duplicated option '%c' between the generic and application specific spdk opts.\n",
823 				    ch);
824 			goto out;
825 		}
826 	}
827 
828 	cmdline_short_opts = spdk_sprintf_alloc("%s%s", app_getopt_str, SPDK_APP_GETOPT_STRING);
829 	if (!cmdline_short_opts) {
830 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Out of memory\n");
831 		goto out;
832 	}
833 
834 	g_executable_name = argv[0];
835 
836 	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, cmdline_short_opts, cmdline_options, &opt_idx)) != -1) {
837 		switch (ch) {
838 		case CONFIG_FILE_OPT_IDX:
839 			opts->config_file = optarg;
840 			break;
841 		case JSON_CONFIG_OPT_IDX:
842 			opts->json_config_file = optarg;
843 			break;
844 		case JSON_CONFIG_IGNORE_INIT_ERRORS_IDX:
845 			opts->json_config_ignore_errors = true;
846 			break;
847 		case LIMIT_COREDUMP_OPT_IDX:
848 			opts->enable_coredump = false;
849 			break;
850 		case TPOINT_GROUP_MASK_OPT_IDX:
851 			opts->tpoint_group_mask = optarg;
852 			break;
853 		case SINGLE_FILE_SEGMENTS_OPT_IDX:
854 			opts->hugepage_single_segments = true;
855 			break;
856 		case HELP_OPT_IDX:
857 			usage(app_usage);
858 			retval = SPDK_APP_PARSE_ARGS_HELP;
859 			goto out;
860 		case SHM_ID_OPT_IDX:
861 			opts->shm_id = spdk_strtol(optarg, 0);
862 			if (opts->shm_id < 0) {
863 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid shared memory ID %s\n", optarg);
864 				goto out;
865 			}
866 			break;
867 		case CPUMASK_OPT_IDX:
868 			opts->reactor_mask = optarg;
869 			break;
870 		case MEM_CHANNELS_OPT_IDX:
871 			opts->mem_channel = spdk_strtol(optarg, 0);
872 			if (opts->mem_channel < 0) {
873 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid memory channel %s\n", optarg);
874 				goto out;
875 			}
876 			break;
877 		case MASTER_CORE_OPT_IDX:
878 			opts->master_core = spdk_strtol(optarg, 0);
879 			if (opts->master_core < 0) {
880 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid master core %s\n", optarg);
881 				goto out;
882 			}
883 			break;
884 		case SILENCE_NOTICELOG_OPT_IDX:
885 			opts->print_level = SPDK_LOG_WARN;
886 			break;
887 		case RPC_SOCKET_OPT_IDX:
888 			opts->rpc_addr = optarg;
889 			break;
890 		case MEM_SIZE_OPT_IDX: {
891 			uint64_t mem_size_mb;
892 			bool mem_size_has_prefix;
893 
894 			rc = spdk_parse_capacity(optarg, &mem_size_mb, &mem_size_has_prefix);
895 			if (rc != 0) {
896 				SPDK_ERRLOG("invalid memory pool size `-s %s`\n", optarg);
897 				usage(app_usage);
898 				goto out;
899 			}
900 
901 			if (mem_size_has_prefix) {
902 				/* the mem size is in MB by default, so if a prefix was
903 				 * specified, we need to manually convert to MB.
904 				 */
905 				mem_size_mb /= 1024 * 1024;
906 			}
907 
908 			if (mem_size_mb > INT_MAX) {
909 				SPDK_ERRLOG("invalid memory pool size `-s %s`\n", optarg);
910 				usage(app_usage);
911 				goto out;
912 			}
913 
914 			opts->mem_size = (int) mem_size_mb;
915 			break;
916 		}
917 		case NO_PCI_OPT_IDX:
918 			opts->no_pci = true;
919 			break;
920 		case WAIT_FOR_RPC_OPT_IDX:
921 			opts->delay_subsystem_init = true;
922 			break;
923 		case PCI_BLACKLIST_OPT_IDX:
924 			if (opts->pci_whitelist) {
925 				free(opts->pci_whitelist);
926 				opts->pci_whitelist = NULL;
927 				SPDK_ERRLOG("-B and -W cannot be used at the same time\n");
928 				usage(app_usage);
929 				goto out;
930 			}
931 
932 			rc = app_opts_add_pci_addr(opts, &opts->pci_blacklist, optarg);
933 			if (rc != 0) {
934 				free(opts->pci_blacklist);
935 				opts->pci_blacklist = NULL;
936 				goto out;
937 			}
938 			break;
939 		case LOGFLAG_OPT_IDX:
940 #ifndef DEBUG
941 			SPDK_ERRLOG("%s must be configured with --enable-debug for -L flag\n",
942 				    argv[0]);
943 			usage(app_usage);
944 			goto out;
945 #else
946 			rc = spdk_log_set_flag(optarg);
947 			if (rc < 0) {
948 				SPDK_ERRLOG("unknown flag\n");
949 				usage(app_usage);
950 				goto out;
951 			}
952 			opts->print_level = SPDK_LOG_DEBUG;
953 			break;
954 #endif
955 		case HUGE_UNLINK_OPT_IDX:
956 			opts->unlink_hugepage = true;
957 			break;
958 		case PCI_WHITELIST_OPT_IDX:
959 			if (opts->pci_blacklist) {
960 				free(opts->pci_blacklist);
961 				opts->pci_blacklist = NULL;
962 				SPDK_ERRLOG("-B and -W cannot be used at the same time\n");
963 				usage(app_usage);
964 				goto out;
965 			}
966 
967 			rc = app_opts_add_pci_addr(opts, &opts->pci_whitelist, optarg);
968 			if (rc != 0) {
969 				free(opts->pci_whitelist);
970 				opts->pci_whitelist = NULL;
971 				goto out;
972 			}
973 			break;
974 		case HUGE_DIR_OPT_IDX:
975 			opts->hugedir = optarg;
976 			break;
977 		case NUM_TRACE_ENTRIES_OPT_IDX:
978 			tmp = spdk_strtoll(optarg, 0);
979 			if (tmp <= 0) {
980 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid num-trace-entries %s\n", optarg);
981 				usage(app_usage);
982 				goto out;
983 			}
984 			opts->num_entries = (uint64_t)tmp;
985 			if (opts->num_entries & (opts->num_entries - 1)) {
986 				SPDK_ERRLOG("num-trace-entries must be power of 2\n");
987 				usage(app_usage);
988 				goto out;
989 			}
990 			break;
991 		case MAX_REACTOR_DELAY_OPT_IDX:
992 			SPDK_ERRLOG("Deprecation warning: The maximum allowed latency parameter is no longer supported.\n");
993 			break;
994 		case VERSION_OPT_IDX:
995 			printf(SPDK_VERSION_STRING"\n");
996 			retval = SPDK_APP_PARSE_ARGS_HELP;
997 			goto out;
998 		case '?':
999 			/*
1000 			 * In the event getopt() above detects an option
1001 			 * in argv that is NOT in the getopt_str,
1002 			 * getopt() will return a '?' indicating failure.
1003 			 */
1004 			usage(app_usage);
1005 			goto out;
1006 		default:
1007 			rc = app_parse(ch, optarg);
1008 			if (rc) {
1009 				SPDK_ERRLOG("Parsing application specific arguments failed: %d\n", rc);
1010 				goto out;
1011 			}
1012 		}
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	if (opts->config_file && opts->json_config_file) {
1016 		SPDK_ERRLOG("ERROR: Legacy config and JSON config can't be used together.\n");
1017 		goto out;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	if (opts->json_config_file && opts->delay_subsystem_init) {
1021 		SPDK_ERRLOG("ERROR: JSON configuration file can't be used together with --wait-for-rpc.\n");
1022 		goto out;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	/* TBD: Replace warning by failure when RPCs for startup are prepared. */
1026 	if (opts->config_file && opts->delay_subsystem_init) {
1027 		fprintf(stderr,
1028 			"WARNING: --wait-for-rpc and config file are used at the same time. "
1029 			"- Please be careful one options might overwrite others.\n");
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	retval = SPDK_APP_PARSE_ARGS_SUCCESS;
1033 out:
1034 	if (retval != SPDK_APP_PARSE_ARGS_SUCCESS) {
1035 		free(opts->pci_blacklist);
1036 		opts->pci_blacklist = NULL;
1037 		free(opts->pci_whitelist);
1038 		opts->pci_whitelist = NULL;
1039 	}
1040 	free(cmdline_short_opts);
1041 	free(cmdline_options);
1042 	return retval;
1043 }
1044 
1045 void
1046 spdk_app_usage(void)
1047 {
1048 	if (g_executable_name == NULL) {
1049 		SPDK_ERRLOG("%s not valid before calling spdk_app_parse_args()\n", __func__);
1050 		return;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	usage(NULL);
1054 }
1055 
1056 static void
1057 rpc_framework_start_init_cpl(int rc, void *arg1)
1058 {
1059 	struct spdk_jsonrpc_request *request = arg1;
1060 	struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w;
1061 
1062 	assert(spdk_get_thread() == g_app_thread);
1063 
1064 	if (rc) {
1065 		spdk_jsonrpc_send_error_response(request, SPDK_JSONRPC_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1066 						 "framework_initialization failed");
1067 		return;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	spdk_rpc_set_state(SPDK_RPC_RUNTIME);
1071 	app_start_application();
1072 
1073 	w = spdk_jsonrpc_begin_result(request);
1074 	spdk_json_write_bool(w, true);
1075 	spdk_jsonrpc_end_result(request, w);
1076 }
1077 
1078 static void
1079 rpc_framework_start_init(struct spdk_jsonrpc_request *request,
1080 			 const struct spdk_json_val *params)
1081 {
1082 	if (params != NULL) {
1083 		spdk_jsonrpc_send_error_response(request, SPDK_JSONRPC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMS,
1084 						 "framework_start_init requires no parameters");
1085 		return;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	spdk_subsystem_init(rpc_framework_start_init_cpl, request);
1089 }
1090 SPDK_RPC_REGISTER("framework_start_init", rpc_framework_start_init, SPDK_RPC_STARTUP)
1091 SPDK_RPC_REGISTER_ALIAS_DEPRECATED(framework_start_init, start_subsystem_init)
1092 
1093 struct subsystem_init_poller_ctx {
1094 	struct spdk_poller *init_poller;
1095 	struct spdk_jsonrpc_request *request;
1096 };
1097 
1098 static int
1099 rpc_subsystem_init_poller_ctx(void *ctx)
1100 {
1101 	struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w;
1102 	struct subsystem_init_poller_ctx *poller_ctx = ctx;
1103 
1104 	if (spdk_rpc_get_state() == SPDK_RPC_RUNTIME) {
1105 		w = spdk_jsonrpc_begin_result(poller_ctx->request);
1106 		spdk_json_write_bool(w, true);
1107 		spdk_jsonrpc_end_result(poller_ctx->request, w);
1108 		spdk_poller_unregister(&poller_ctx->init_poller);
1109 		free(poller_ctx);
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	return 1;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static void
1116 rpc_framework_wait_init(struct spdk_jsonrpc_request *request,
1117 			const struct spdk_json_val *params)
1118 {
1119 	struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w;
1120 	struct subsystem_init_poller_ctx *ctx;
1121 
1122 	if (spdk_rpc_get_state() == SPDK_RPC_RUNTIME) {
1123 		w = spdk_jsonrpc_begin_result(request);
1124 		spdk_json_write_bool(w, true);
1125 		spdk_jsonrpc_end_result(request, w);
1126 	} else {
1127 		ctx = malloc(sizeof(struct subsystem_init_poller_ctx));
1128 		if (ctx == NULL) {
1129 			spdk_jsonrpc_send_error_response(request, SPDK_JSONRPC_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1130 							 "Unable to allocate memory for the request context\n");
1131 			return;
1132 		}
1133 		ctx->request = request;
1134 		ctx->init_poller = SPDK_POLLER_REGISTER(rpc_subsystem_init_poller_ctx, ctx, 0);
1135 	}
1136 }
1137 SPDK_RPC_REGISTER("framework_wait_init", rpc_framework_wait_init,
1138 		  SPDK_RPC_STARTUP | SPDK_RPC_RUNTIME)
1139 SPDK_RPC_REGISTER_ALIAS_DEPRECATED(framework_wait_init, wait_subsystem_init)
1140