xref: /spdk/lib/env_dpdk/init.c (revision 552e21cce6cccbf833ed9109827e08337377d7ce)
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
5  *   All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
35 
36 #include "env_internal.h"
37 
38 #include "spdk/version.h"
39 #include "spdk/env_dpdk.h"
40 
41 #include <rte_config.h>
42 #include <rte_eal.h>
43 
44 #define SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_NAME		"spdk"
45 #define SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_SHM_ID		-1
46 #define SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE		-1
47 #define SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_MASTER_CORE	-1
48 #define SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_MEM_CHANNEL	-1
49 #define SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_CORE_MASK		"0x1"
50 
51 static char **eal_cmdline;
52 static int eal_cmdline_argcount;
53 
54 static char *
55 _sprintf_alloc(const char *format, ...)
56 {
57 	va_list args;
58 	va_list args_copy;
59 	char *buf;
60 	size_t bufsize;
61 	int rc;
62 
63 	va_start(args, format);
64 
65 	/* Try with a small buffer first. */
66 	bufsize = 32;
67 
68 	/* Limit maximum buffer size to something reasonable so we don't loop forever. */
69 	while (bufsize <= 1024 * 1024) {
70 		buf = malloc(bufsize);
71 		if (buf == NULL) {
72 			va_end(args);
73 			return NULL;
74 		}
75 
76 		va_copy(args_copy, args);
77 		rc = vsnprintf(buf, bufsize, format, args_copy);
78 		va_end(args_copy);
79 
80 		/*
81 		 * If vsnprintf() returned a count within our current buffer size, we are done.
82 		 * The count does not include the \0 terminator, so rc == bufsize is not OK.
83 		 */
84 		if (rc >= 0 && (size_t)rc < bufsize) {
85 			va_end(args);
86 			return buf;
87 		}
88 
89 		/*
90 		 * vsnprintf() should return the required space, but some libc versions do not
91 		 * implement this correctly, so just double the buffer size and try again.
92 		 *
93 		 * We don't need the data in buf, so rather than realloc(), use free() and malloc()
94 		 * again to avoid a copy.
95 		 */
96 		free(buf);
97 		bufsize *= 2;
98 	}
99 
100 	va_end(args);
101 	return NULL;
102 }
103 
104 static void
105 spdk_env_unlink_shared_files(void)
106 {
107 	/* Starting with DPDK 18.05, there are more files with unpredictable paths
108 	 * and filenames. The --no-shconf option prevents from creating them, but
109 	 * only for DPDK 18.08+. For DPDK 18.05 we just leave them be.
110 	 */
111 #if RTE_VERSION < RTE_VERSION_NUM(18, 05, 0, 0)
112 	char buffer[PATH_MAX];
113 
114 	snprintf(buffer, PATH_MAX, "/var/run/.spdk_pid%d_hugepage_info", getpid());
115 	if (unlink(buffer)) {
116 		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to unlink shared memory file: %s. Error code: %d\n", buffer, errno);
117 	}
118 #endif
119 }
120 
121 void
122 spdk_env_opts_init(struct spdk_env_opts *opts)
123 {
124 	if (!opts) {
125 		return;
126 	}
127 
128 	memset(opts, 0, sizeof(*opts));
129 
130 	opts->name = SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_NAME;
131 	opts->core_mask = SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_CORE_MASK;
132 	opts->shm_id = SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_SHM_ID;
133 	opts->mem_size = SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE;
134 	opts->master_core = SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_MASTER_CORE;
135 	opts->mem_channel = SPDK_ENV_DPDK_DEFAULT_MEM_CHANNEL;
136 }
137 
138 static void
139 spdk_free_args(char **args, int argcount)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 
143 	for (i = 0; i < argcount; i++) {
144 		free(args[i]);
145 	}
146 
147 	if (argcount) {
148 		free(args);
149 	}
150 }
151 
152 static char **
153 spdk_push_arg(char *args[], int *argcount, char *arg)
154 {
155 	char **tmp;
156 
157 	if (arg == NULL) {
158 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: NULL arg supplied\n", __func__);
159 		spdk_free_args(args, *argcount);
160 		return NULL;
161 	}
162 
163 	tmp = realloc(args, sizeof(char *) * (*argcount + 1));
164 	if (tmp == NULL) {
165 		spdk_free_args(args, *argcount);
166 		return NULL;
167 	}
168 
169 	tmp[*argcount] = arg;
170 	(*argcount)++;
171 
172 	return tmp;
173 }
174 
175 static void
176 spdk_destruct_eal_cmdline(void)
177 {
178 	spdk_free_args(eal_cmdline, eal_cmdline_argcount);
179 }
180 
181 
182 static int
183 spdk_build_eal_cmdline(const struct spdk_env_opts *opts)
184 {
185 	int argcount = 0;
186 	char **args;
187 
188 	args = NULL;
189 
190 	/* set the program name */
191 	args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("%s", opts->name));
192 	if (args == NULL) {
193 		return -1;
194 	}
195 
196 	/* disable shared configuration files when in single process mode. This allows for cleaner shutdown */
197 	if (opts->shm_id < 0) {
198 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("%s", "--no-shconf"));
199 		if (args == NULL) {
200 			return -1;
201 		}
202 	}
203 
204 	/* set the coremask */
205 	/* NOTE: If coremask starts with '[' and ends with ']' it is a core list
206 	 */
207 	if (opts->core_mask[0] == '[') {
208 		char *l_arg = _sprintf_alloc("-l %s", opts->core_mask + 1);
209 		int len = strlen(l_arg);
210 		if (l_arg[len - 1] == ']') {
211 			l_arg[len - 1] = '\0';
212 		}
213 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, l_arg);
214 	} else {
215 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("-c %s", opts->core_mask));
216 	}
217 
218 	if (args == NULL) {
219 		return -1;
220 	}
221 
222 	/* set the memory channel number */
223 	if (opts->mem_channel > 0) {
224 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("-n %d", opts->mem_channel));
225 		if (args == NULL) {
226 			return -1;
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	/* set the memory size */
231 	if (opts->mem_size >= 0) {
232 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("-m %d", opts->mem_size));
233 		if (args == NULL) {
234 			return -1;
235 		}
236 	}
237 
238 	/* set the master core */
239 	if (opts->master_core > 0) {
240 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("--master-lcore=%d",
241 				     opts->master_core));
242 		if (args == NULL) {
243 			return -1;
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	/* set no pci  if enabled */
248 	if (opts->no_pci) {
249 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("--no-pci"));
250 		if (args == NULL) {
251 			return -1;
252 		}
253 	}
254 
255 	/* create just one hugetlbfs file */
256 	if (opts->hugepage_single_segments) {
257 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("--single-file-segments"));
258 		if (args == NULL) {
259 			return -1;
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	/* unlink hugepages after initialization */
264 	if (opts->unlink_hugepage) {
265 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("--huge-unlink"));
266 		if (args == NULL) {
267 			return -1;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	/* use a specific hugetlbfs mount */
272 	if (opts->hugedir) {
273 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("--huge-dir=%s", opts->hugedir));
274 		if (args == NULL) {
275 			return -1;
276 		}
277 	}
278 
279 #if RTE_VERSION >= RTE_VERSION_NUM(18, 05, 0, 0) && RTE_VERSION < RTE_VERSION_NUM(18, 5, 1, 0)
280 	/* Dynamic memory management is buggy in DPDK 18.05.0. Don't use it. */
281 	args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("--legacy-mem"));
282 	if (args == NULL) {
283 		return -1;
284 	}
285 #endif
286 
287 	if (opts->num_pci_addr) {
288 		size_t i;
289 		char bdf[32];
290 		struct spdk_pci_addr *pci_addr =
291 				opts->pci_blacklist ? opts->pci_blacklist : opts->pci_whitelist;
292 
293 		for (i = 0; i < opts->num_pci_addr; i++) {
294 			spdk_pci_addr_fmt(bdf, 32, &pci_addr[i]);
295 			args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("%s=%s",
296 					     (opts->pci_blacklist ? "--pci-blacklist" : "--pci-whitelist"),
297 					     bdf));
298 			if (args == NULL) {
299 				return -1;
300 			}
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 #ifdef __linux__
305 	/* Set the base virtual address - it must be an address that is not in the
306 	 * ASAN shadow region, otherwise ASAN-enabled builds will ignore the
307 	 * mmap hint.
308 	 *
309 	 * Ref: https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm
310 	 */
311 	args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("--base-virtaddr=0x200000000000"));
312 	if (args == NULL) {
313 		return -1;
314 	}
315 
316 	if (opts->shm_id < 0) {
317 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("--file-prefix=spdk_pid%d",
318 				     getpid()));
319 		if (args == NULL) {
320 			return -1;
321 		}
322 	} else {
323 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("--file-prefix=spdk%d",
324 				     opts->shm_id));
325 		if (args == NULL) {
326 			return -1;
327 		}
328 
329 		/* set the process type */
330 		args = spdk_push_arg(args, &argcount, _sprintf_alloc("--proc-type=auto"));
331 		if (args == NULL) {
332 			return -1;
333 		}
334 	}
335 #endif
336 
337 	eal_cmdline = args;
338 	eal_cmdline_argcount = argcount;
339 	if (atexit(spdk_destruct_eal_cmdline) != 0) {
340 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to register cleanup handler\n");
341 	}
342 
343 	return argcount;
344 }
345 
346 int
347 spdk_env_dpdk_post_init(void)
348 {
349 	spdk_pci_init();
350 
351 	if (spdk_mem_map_init() < 0) {
352 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate mem_map\n");
353 		return -1;
354 	}
355 	if (spdk_vtophys_init() < 0) {
356 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize vtophys\n");
357 		return -1;
358 	}
359 
360 	return 0;
361 }
362 
363 int
364 spdk_env_init(const struct spdk_env_opts *opts)
365 {
366 	char **dpdk_args = NULL;
367 	int i, rc;
368 	int orig_optind;
369 
370 	rc = spdk_build_eal_cmdline(opts);
371 	if (rc < 0) {
372 		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid arguments to initialize DPDK\n");
373 		return -1;
374 	}
375 
376 	printf("Starting %s / %s initialization...\n", SPDK_VERSION_STRING, rte_version());
377 	printf("[ DPDK EAL parameters: ");
378 	for (i = 0; i < eal_cmdline_argcount; i++) {
379 		printf("%s ", eal_cmdline[i]);
380 	}
381 	printf("]\n");
382 
383 	/* DPDK rearranges the array we pass to it, so make a copy
384 	 * before passing so we can still free the individual strings
385 	 * correctly.
386 	 */
387 	dpdk_args = calloc(eal_cmdline_argcount, sizeof(char *));
388 	if (dpdk_args == NULL) {
389 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate dpdk_args\n");
390 		return -1;
391 	}
392 	memcpy(dpdk_args, eal_cmdline, sizeof(char *) * eal_cmdline_argcount);
393 
394 	fflush(stdout);
395 	orig_optind = optind;
396 	optind = 1;
397 	rc = rte_eal_init(eal_cmdline_argcount, dpdk_args);
398 	optind = orig_optind;
399 
400 	free(dpdk_args);
401 
402 	if (rc < 0) {
403 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize DPDK\n");
404 		return -1;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (opts->shm_id < 0 && !opts->hugepage_single_segments) {
408 		/*
409 		 * Unlink hugepage and config info files after init.  This will ensure they get
410 		 *  deleted on app exit, even if the app crashes and does not exit normally.
411 		 *  Only do this when not in multi-process mode, since for multi-process other
412 		 *  apps will need to open these files. These files are not created for
413 		 *  "single file segments".
414 		 */
415 		spdk_env_unlink_shared_files();
416 	}
417 
418 	/* Print only the significant EAL messages */
419 	rte_log_set_level(RTE_LOGTYPE_EAL, RTE_LOG_NOTICE);
420 
421 	return spdk_env_dpdk_post_init();
422 }
423