xref: /spdk/lib/bdev/part.c (revision 8bb0ded3e55c182cea67af1f6790f8de5f38c05f)
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
5  *   All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Common code for partition-like virtual bdevs.
36  */
37 
38 #include "spdk/bdev.h"
39 #include "spdk/likely.h"
40 #include "spdk/log.h"
41 #include "spdk/string.h"
42 #include "spdk/thread.h"
43 
44 #include "spdk/bdev_module.h"
45 
46 struct spdk_bdev_part_base {
47 	struct spdk_bdev		*bdev;
48 	struct spdk_bdev_desc		*desc;
49 	uint32_t			ref;
50 	uint32_t			channel_size;
51 	spdk_bdev_part_base_free_fn	base_free_fn;
52 	void				*ctx;
53 	bool				claimed;
54 	struct spdk_bdev_module		*module;
55 	struct spdk_bdev_fn_table	*fn_table;
56 	struct bdev_part_tailq		*tailq;
57 	spdk_io_channel_create_cb	ch_create_cb;
58 	spdk_io_channel_destroy_cb	ch_destroy_cb;
59 	spdk_bdev_remove_cb_t		remove_cb;
60 	struct spdk_thread		*thread;
61 };
62 
63 struct spdk_bdev *
64 spdk_bdev_part_base_get_bdev(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base)
65 {
66 	return part_base->bdev;
67 }
68 
69 struct spdk_bdev_desc *
70 spdk_bdev_part_base_get_desc(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base)
71 {
72 	return part_base->desc;
73 }
74 
75 struct bdev_part_tailq *
76 spdk_bdev_part_base_get_tailq(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base)
77 {
78 	return part_base->tailq;
79 }
80 
81 void *
82 spdk_bdev_part_base_get_ctx(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base)
83 {
84 	return part_base->ctx;
85 }
86 
87 const char *
88 spdk_bdev_part_base_get_bdev_name(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base)
89 {
90 	return part_base->bdev->name;
91 }
92 
93 static void
94 bdev_part_base_free(void *ctx)
95 {
96 	struct spdk_bdev_desc *desc = ctx;
97 
98 	spdk_bdev_close(desc);
99 }
100 
101 void
102 spdk_bdev_part_base_free(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *base)
103 {
104 	if (base->desc) {
105 		/* Close the underlying bdev on its same opened thread. */
106 		if (base->thread && base->thread != spdk_get_thread()) {
107 			spdk_thread_send_msg(base->thread, bdev_part_base_free, base->desc);
108 		} else {
109 			spdk_bdev_close(base->desc);
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	if (base->base_free_fn != NULL) {
114 		base->base_free_fn(base->ctx);
115 	}
116 
117 	free(base);
118 }
119 
120 static void
121 bdev_part_free_cb(void *io_device)
122 {
123 	struct spdk_bdev_part *part = io_device;
124 	struct spdk_bdev_part_base *base;
125 
126 	assert(part);
127 	assert(part->internal.base);
128 
129 	base = part->internal.base;
130 
131 	TAILQ_REMOVE(base->tailq, part, tailq);
132 
133 	if (--base->ref == 0) {
134 		spdk_bdev_module_release_bdev(base->bdev);
135 		spdk_bdev_part_base_free(base);
136 	}
137 
138 	spdk_bdev_destruct_done(&part->internal.bdev, 0);
139 	free(part->internal.bdev.name);
140 	free(part->internal.bdev.product_name);
141 	free(part);
142 }
143 
144 int
145 spdk_bdev_part_free(struct spdk_bdev_part *part)
146 {
147 	spdk_io_device_unregister(part, bdev_part_free_cb);
148 
149 	/* Return 1 to indicate that this is an asynchronous operation that isn't complete
150 	 * until spdk_bdev_destruct_done is called */
151 	return 1;
152 }
153 
154 void
155 spdk_bdev_part_base_hotremove(struct spdk_bdev_part_base *part_base, struct bdev_part_tailq *tailq)
156 {
157 	struct spdk_bdev_part *part, *tmp;
158 
159 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(part, tailq, tailq, tmp) {
160 		if (part->internal.base == part_base) {
161 			spdk_bdev_unregister(&part->internal.bdev, NULL, NULL);
162 		}
163 	}
164 }
165 
166 static bool
167 bdev_part_io_type_supported(void *_part, enum spdk_bdev_io_type io_type)
168 {
169 	struct spdk_bdev_part *part = _part;
170 
171 	/* We can't decode/modify passthrough NVMe commands, so don't report
172 	 *  that a partition supports these io types, even if the underlying
173 	 *  bdev does.
174 	 */
175 	switch (io_type) {
176 	case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_NVME_ADMIN:
177 	case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_NVME_IO:
178 	case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_NVME_IO_MD:
179 		return false;
180 	default:
181 		break;
182 	}
183 
184 	return part->internal.base->bdev->fn_table->io_type_supported(part->internal.base->bdev->ctxt,
185 			io_type);
186 }
187 
188 static struct spdk_io_channel *
189 bdev_part_get_io_channel(void *_part)
190 {
191 	struct spdk_bdev_part *part = _part;
192 
193 	return spdk_get_io_channel(part);
194 }
195 
196 struct spdk_bdev *
197 spdk_bdev_part_get_bdev(struct spdk_bdev_part *part)
198 {
199 	return &part->internal.bdev;
200 }
201 
202 struct spdk_bdev_part_base *
203 spdk_bdev_part_get_base(struct spdk_bdev_part *part)
204 {
205 	return part->internal.base;
206 }
207 
208 struct spdk_bdev *
209 spdk_bdev_part_get_base_bdev(struct spdk_bdev_part *part)
210 {
211 	return part->internal.base->bdev;
212 }
213 
214 uint64_t
215 spdk_bdev_part_get_offset_blocks(struct spdk_bdev_part *part)
216 {
217 	return part->internal.offset_blocks;
218 }
219 
220 static int
221 bdev_part_remap_dif(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, uint32_t offset,
222 		    uint32_t remapped_offset)
223 {
224 	struct spdk_bdev *bdev = bdev_io->bdev;
225 	struct spdk_dif_ctx dif_ctx;
226 	struct spdk_dif_error err_blk = {};
227 	int rc;
228 
229 	if (spdk_likely(!(bdev->dif_check_flags & SPDK_DIF_FLAGS_REFTAG_CHECK))) {
230 		return 0;
231 	}
232 
233 	rc = spdk_dif_ctx_init(&dif_ctx,
234 			       bdev->blocklen, bdev->md_len, bdev->md_interleave,
235 			       bdev->dif_is_head_of_md, bdev->dif_type, bdev->dif_check_flags,
236 			       offset, 0, 0, 0, 0);
237 	if (rc != 0) {
238 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Initialization of DIF context failed\n");
239 		return rc;
240 	}
241 
242 	spdk_dif_ctx_set_remapped_init_ref_tag(&dif_ctx, remapped_offset);
243 
244 	if (bdev->md_interleave) {
245 		rc = spdk_dif_remap_ref_tag(bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs, bdev_io->u.bdev.iovcnt,
246 					    bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks, &dif_ctx, &err_blk);
247 	} else {
248 		struct iovec md_iov = {
249 			.iov_base	= bdev_io->u.bdev.md_buf,
250 			.iov_len	= bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks * bdev->md_len,
251 		};
252 
253 		rc = spdk_dix_remap_ref_tag(&md_iov, bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks, &dif_ctx, &err_blk);
254 	}
255 
256 	if (rc != 0) {
257 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Remapping reference tag failed. type=%d, offset=%" PRIu32 "\n",
258 			    err_blk.err_type, err_blk.err_offset);
259 	}
260 
261 	return rc;
262 }
263 
264 static void
265 bdev_part_complete_read_io(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, bool success, void *cb_arg)
266 {
267 	struct spdk_bdev_io *part_io = cb_arg;
268 	uint32_t offset, remapped_offset;
269 	int rc, status;
270 
271 	offset = bdev_io->u.bdev.offset_blocks;
272 	remapped_offset = part_io->u.bdev.offset_blocks;
273 
274 	if (success) {
275 		rc = bdev_part_remap_dif(bdev_io, offset, remapped_offset);
276 		if (rc != 0) {
277 			success = false;
278 		}
279 	}
280 
281 	status = success ? SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_SUCCESS : SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED;
282 
283 	spdk_bdev_io_complete(part_io, status);
284 	spdk_bdev_free_io(bdev_io);
285 }
286 
287 static void
288 bdev_part_complete_io(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, bool success, void *cb_arg)
289 {
290 	struct spdk_bdev_io *part_io = cb_arg;
291 	int status = success ? SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_SUCCESS : SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED;
292 
293 	spdk_bdev_io_complete(part_io, status);
294 	spdk_bdev_free_io(bdev_io);
295 }
296 
297 static void
298 bdev_part_complete_zcopy_io(struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io, bool success, void *cb_arg)
299 {
300 	struct spdk_bdev_io *part_io = cb_arg;
301 	int status = success ? SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_SUCCESS : SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED;
302 
303 	spdk_bdev_io_set_buf(part_io, bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs[0].iov_base, bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs[0].iov_len);
304 	spdk_bdev_io_complete(part_io, status);
305 	spdk_bdev_free_io(bdev_io);
306 }
307 
308 int
309 spdk_bdev_part_submit_request(struct spdk_bdev_part_channel *ch, struct spdk_bdev_io *bdev_io)
310 {
311 	struct spdk_bdev_part *part = ch->part;
312 	struct spdk_io_channel *base_ch = ch->base_ch;
313 	struct spdk_bdev_desc *base_desc = part->internal.base->desc;
314 	uint64_t offset, remapped_offset;
315 	int rc = 0;
316 
317 	offset = bdev_io->u.bdev.offset_blocks;
318 	remapped_offset = offset + part->internal.offset_blocks;
319 
320 	/* Modify the I/O to adjust for the offset within the base bdev. */
321 	switch (bdev_io->type) {
322 	case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_READ:
323 		if (bdev_io->u.bdev.md_buf == NULL) {
324 			rc = spdk_bdev_readv_blocks(base_desc, base_ch, bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs,
325 						    bdev_io->u.bdev.iovcnt, remapped_offset,
326 						    bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks,
327 						    bdev_part_complete_read_io, bdev_io);
328 		} else {
329 			rc = spdk_bdev_readv_blocks_with_md(base_desc, base_ch,
330 							    bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs,
331 							    bdev_io->u.bdev.iovcnt,
332 							    bdev_io->u.bdev.md_buf, remapped_offset,
333 							    bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks,
334 							    bdev_part_complete_read_io, bdev_io);
335 		}
336 		break;
337 	case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_WRITE:
338 		rc = bdev_part_remap_dif(bdev_io, offset, remapped_offset);
339 		if (rc != 0) {
340 			return SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED;
341 		}
342 
343 		if (bdev_io->u.bdev.md_buf == NULL) {
344 			rc = spdk_bdev_writev_blocks(base_desc, base_ch, bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs,
345 						     bdev_io->u.bdev.iovcnt, remapped_offset,
346 						     bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks,
347 						     bdev_part_complete_io, bdev_io);
348 		} else {
349 			rc = spdk_bdev_writev_blocks_with_md(base_desc, base_ch,
350 							     bdev_io->u.bdev.iovs,
351 							     bdev_io->u.bdev.iovcnt,
352 							     bdev_io->u.bdev.md_buf, remapped_offset,
353 							     bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks,
354 							     bdev_part_complete_io, bdev_io);
355 		}
356 		break;
357 	case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_WRITE_ZEROES:
358 		rc = spdk_bdev_write_zeroes_blocks(base_desc, base_ch, remapped_offset,
359 						   bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks, bdev_part_complete_io,
360 						   bdev_io);
361 		break;
362 	case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_UNMAP:
363 		rc = spdk_bdev_unmap_blocks(base_desc, base_ch, remapped_offset,
364 					    bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks, bdev_part_complete_io,
365 					    bdev_io);
366 		break;
367 	case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_FLUSH:
368 		rc = spdk_bdev_flush_blocks(base_desc, base_ch, remapped_offset,
369 					    bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks, bdev_part_complete_io,
370 					    bdev_io);
371 		break;
372 	case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_RESET:
373 		rc = spdk_bdev_reset(base_desc, base_ch,
374 				     bdev_part_complete_io, bdev_io);
375 		break;
376 	case SPDK_BDEV_IO_TYPE_ZCOPY:
377 		rc = spdk_bdev_zcopy_start(base_desc, base_ch, remapped_offset,
378 					   bdev_io->u.bdev.num_blocks, bdev_io->u.bdev.zcopy.populate,
379 					   bdev_part_complete_zcopy_io, bdev_io);
380 		break;
381 	default:
382 		SPDK_ERRLOG("unknown I/O type %d\n", bdev_io->type);
383 		return SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_FAILED;
384 	}
385 
386 	return rc;
387 }
388 
389 static int
390 bdev_part_channel_create_cb(void *io_device, void *ctx_buf)
391 {
392 	struct spdk_bdev_part *part = (struct spdk_bdev_part *)io_device;
393 	struct spdk_bdev_part_channel *ch = ctx_buf;
394 
395 	ch->part = part;
396 	ch->base_ch = spdk_bdev_get_io_channel(part->internal.base->desc);
397 	if (ch->base_ch == NULL) {
398 		return -1;
399 	}
400 
401 	if (part->internal.base->ch_create_cb) {
402 		return part->internal.base->ch_create_cb(io_device, ctx_buf);
403 	} else {
404 		return 0;
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 static void
409 bdev_part_channel_destroy_cb(void *io_device, void *ctx_buf)
410 {
411 	struct spdk_bdev_part *part = (struct spdk_bdev_part *)io_device;
412 	struct spdk_bdev_part_channel *ch = ctx_buf;
413 
414 	if (part->internal.base->ch_destroy_cb) {
415 		part->internal.base->ch_destroy_cb(io_device, ctx_buf);
416 	}
417 	spdk_put_io_channel(ch->base_ch);
418 }
419 
420 static void
421 bdev_part_base_event_cb(enum spdk_bdev_event_type type, struct spdk_bdev *bdev,
422 			void *event_ctx)
423 {
424 	struct spdk_bdev_part_base *base = event_ctx;
425 
426 	switch (type) {
427 	case SPDK_BDEV_EVENT_REMOVE:
428 		base->remove_cb(base);
429 		break;
430 	default:
431 		SPDK_NOTICELOG("Unsupported bdev event: type %d\n", type);
432 		break;
433 	}
434 }
435 
436 int
437 spdk_bdev_part_base_construct_ext(const char *bdev_name,
438 				  spdk_bdev_remove_cb_t remove_cb, struct spdk_bdev_module *module,
439 				  struct spdk_bdev_fn_table *fn_table, struct bdev_part_tailq *tailq,
440 				  spdk_bdev_part_base_free_fn free_fn, void *ctx,
441 				  uint32_t channel_size, spdk_io_channel_create_cb ch_create_cb,
442 				  spdk_io_channel_destroy_cb ch_destroy_cb,
443 				  struct spdk_bdev_part_base **_base)
444 {
445 	int rc;
446 	struct spdk_bdev_part_base *base;
447 
448 	if (_base == NULL) {
449 		return -EINVAL;
450 	}
451 
452 	base = calloc(1, sizeof(*base));
453 	if (!base) {
454 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Memory allocation failure\n");
455 		return -ENOMEM;
456 	}
457 	fn_table->get_io_channel = bdev_part_get_io_channel;
458 	fn_table->io_type_supported = bdev_part_io_type_supported;
459 
460 	base->desc = NULL;
461 	base->ref = 0;
462 	base->module = module;
463 	base->fn_table = fn_table;
464 	base->tailq = tailq;
465 	base->base_free_fn = free_fn;
466 	base->ctx = ctx;
467 	base->claimed = false;
468 	base->channel_size = channel_size;
469 	base->ch_create_cb = ch_create_cb;
470 	base->ch_destroy_cb = ch_destroy_cb;
471 	base->remove_cb = remove_cb;
472 
473 	rc = spdk_bdev_open_ext(bdev_name, false, bdev_part_base_event_cb, base, &base->desc);
474 	if (rc) {
475 		if (rc == -ENODEV) {
476 			free(base);
477 		} else {
478 			SPDK_ERRLOG("could not open bdev %s: %s\n", bdev_name, spdk_strerror(-rc));
479 			spdk_bdev_part_base_free(base);
480 		}
481 		return rc;
482 	}
483 
484 	base->bdev = spdk_bdev_desc_get_bdev(base->desc);
485 
486 	/* Save the thread where the base device is opened */
487 	base->thread = spdk_get_thread();
488 
489 	*_base = base;
490 
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
494 struct spdk_bdev_part_base *
495 	spdk_bdev_part_base_construct(struct spdk_bdev *bdev,
496 			      spdk_bdev_remove_cb_t remove_cb, struct spdk_bdev_module *module,
497 			      struct spdk_bdev_fn_table *fn_table, struct bdev_part_tailq *tailq,
498 			      spdk_bdev_part_base_free_fn free_fn, void *ctx,
499 			      uint32_t channel_size, spdk_io_channel_create_cb ch_create_cb,
500 			      spdk_io_channel_destroy_cb ch_destroy_cb)
501 {
502 	struct spdk_bdev_part_base *base = NULL;
503 	int rc;
504 
505 	rc = spdk_bdev_part_base_construct_ext(spdk_bdev_get_name(bdev), remove_cb, module,
506 					       fn_table, tailq, free_fn, ctx,
507 					       channel_size, ch_create_cb, ch_destroy_cb, &base);
508 	if (rc == 0) {
509 		return base;
510 	} else {
511 		return NULL;
512 	}
513 }
514 
515 int
516 spdk_bdev_part_construct(struct spdk_bdev_part *part, struct spdk_bdev_part_base *base,
517 			 char *name, uint64_t offset_blocks, uint64_t num_blocks,
518 			 char *product_name)
519 {
520 	part->internal.bdev.blocklen = base->bdev->blocklen;
521 	part->internal.bdev.blockcnt = num_blocks;
522 	part->internal.offset_blocks = offset_blocks;
523 
524 	part->internal.bdev.write_cache = base->bdev->write_cache;
525 	part->internal.bdev.required_alignment = base->bdev->required_alignment;
526 	part->internal.bdev.ctxt = part;
527 	part->internal.bdev.module = base->module;
528 	part->internal.bdev.fn_table = base->fn_table;
529 
530 	part->internal.bdev.md_interleave = base->bdev->md_interleave;
531 	part->internal.bdev.md_len = base->bdev->md_len;
532 	part->internal.bdev.dif_type = base->bdev->dif_type;
533 	part->internal.bdev.dif_is_head_of_md = base->bdev->dif_is_head_of_md;
534 	part->internal.bdev.dif_check_flags = base->bdev->dif_check_flags;
535 
536 	part->internal.bdev.name = strdup(name);
537 	if (part->internal.bdev.name == NULL) {
538 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to allocate name for new part of bdev %s\n", spdk_bdev_get_name(base->bdev));
539 		return -1;
540 	}
541 
542 	part->internal.bdev.product_name = strdup(product_name);
543 	if (part->internal.bdev.product_name == NULL) {
544 		free(part->internal.bdev.name);
545 		SPDK_ERRLOG("Failed to allocate product name for new part of bdev %s\n",
546 			    spdk_bdev_get_name(base->bdev));
547 		return -1;
548 	}
549 
550 	base->ref++;
551 	part->internal.base = base;
552 
553 	if (!base->claimed) {
554 		int rc;
555 
556 		rc = spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev(base->bdev, base->desc, base->module);
557 		if (rc) {
558 			SPDK_ERRLOG("could not claim bdev %s\n", spdk_bdev_get_name(base->bdev));
559 			free(part->internal.bdev.name);
560 			free(part->internal.bdev.product_name);
561 			return -1;
562 		}
563 		base->claimed = true;
564 	}
565 
566 	spdk_io_device_register(part, bdev_part_channel_create_cb,
567 				bdev_part_channel_destroy_cb,
568 				base->channel_size,
569 				name);
570 
571 	spdk_bdev_register(&part->internal.bdev);
572 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(base->tailq, part, tailq);
573 
574 	return 0;
575 }
576