xref: /spdk/include/spdk_internal/event.h (revision b30d57cdad6d2bc75cc1e4e2ebbcebcb0d98dcfa)
1 /*-
2  *   BSD LICENSE
3  *
4  *   Copyright (c) Intel Corporation.
5  *   All rights reserved.
6  *
7  *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  *   are met:
10  *
11  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *       distribution.
17  *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
18  *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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29  *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef SPDK_INTERNAL_EVENT_H
35 #define SPDK_INTERNAL_EVENT_H
36 
37 #include "spdk/stdinc.h"
38 
39 #ifdef __cplusplus
40 extern "C" {
41 #endif
42 
43 #include "spdk/event.h"
44 #include "spdk/json.h"
45 #include "spdk/thread.h"
46 #include "spdk/util.h"
47 
48 struct spdk_event {
49 	uint32_t		lcore;
50 	spdk_event_fn		fn;
51 	void			*arg1;
52 	void			*arg2;
53 };
54 
55 enum spdk_reactor_state {
56 	SPDK_REACTOR_STATE_UNINITIALIZED = 0,
57 	SPDK_REACTOR_STATE_INITIALIZED = 1,
58 	SPDK_REACTOR_STATE_RUNNING = 2,
59 	SPDK_REACTOR_STATE_EXITING = 3,
60 	SPDK_REACTOR_STATE_SHUTDOWN = 4,
61 };
62 
63 struct spdk_lw_thread {
64 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_lw_thread)	link;
65 	uint64_t			tsc_start;
66 	uint32_t                        lcore;
67 	uint32_t                        new_lcore;
68 	bool				resched;
69 	struct spdk_thread_stats	current_stats;
70 	struct spdk_thread_stats	snapshot_stats;
71 };
72 
73 struct spdk_reactor {
74 	/* Lightweight threads running on this reactor */
75 	TAILQ_HEAD(, spdk_lw_thread)			threads;
76 	uint32_t					thread_count;
77 
78 	/* Logical core number for this reactor. */
79 	uint32_t					lcore;
80 
81 	struct {
82 		uint32_t				is_valid : 1;
83 		uint32_t				is_scheduling : 1;
84 		uint32_t				reserved : 30;
85 	} flags;
86 
87 	uint64_t					tsc_last;
88 
89 	struct spdk_ring				*events;
90 	int						events_fd;
91 
92 	/* The last known rusage values */
93 	struct rusage					rusage;
94 	uint64_t					last_rusage;
95 
96 	uint64_t					busy_tsc;
97 	uint64_t					idle_tsc;
98 
99 	bool						interrupt_mode;
100 	struct spdk_fd_group				*fgrp;
101 	int						resched_fd;
102 } __attribute__((aligned(SPDK_CACHE_LINE_SIZE)));
103 
104 int spdk_reactors_init(void);
105 void spdk_reactors_fini(void);
106 
107 void spdk_reactors_start(void);
108 void spdk_reactors_stop(void *arg1);
109 
110 struct spdk_reactor *spdk_reactor_get(uint32_t lcore);
111 
112 /**
113  * Allocate and pass an event to each reactor, serially.
114  *
115  * The allocated event is processed asynchronously - i.e. spdk_for_each_reactor
116  * will return prior to `fn` being called on each reactor.
117  *
118  * \param fn This is the function that will be called on each reactor.
119  * \param arg1 Argument will be passed to fn when called.
120  * \param arg2 Argument will be passed to fn when called.
121  * \param cpl This will be called on the originating reactor after `fn` has been
122  * called on each reactor.
123  */
124 void spdk_for_each_reactor(spdk_event_fn fn, void *arg1, void *arg2, spdk_event_fn cpl);
125 
126 struct spdk_subsystem {
127 	const char *name;
128 	/* User must call spdk_subsystem_init_next() when they are done with their initialization. */
129 	void (*init)(void);
130 	void (*fini)(void);
131 
132 	/**
133 	 * Write JSON configuration handler.
134 	 *
135 	 * \param w JSON write context
136 	 */
137 	void (*write_config_json)(struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w);
138 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_subsystem) tailq;
139 };
140 
141 struct spdk_subsystem *spdk_subsystem_find(const char *name);
142 struct spdk_subsystem *spdk_subsystem_get_first(void);
143 struct spdk_subsystem *spdk_subsystem_get_next(struct spdk_subsystem *cur_subsystem);
144 
145 struct spdk_subsystem_depend {
146 	const char *name;
147 	const char *depends_on;
148 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_subsystem_depend) tailq;
149 };
150 
151 struct spdk_subsystem_depend *spdk_subsystem_get_first_depend(void);
152 struct spdk_subsystem_depend *spdk_subsystem_get_next_depend(struct spdk_subsystem_depend
153 		*cur_depend);
154 
155 void spdk_add_subsystem(struct spdk_subsystem *subsystem);
156 void spdk_add_subsystem_depend(struct spdk_subsystem_depend *depend);
157 
158 typedef void (*spdk_subsystem_init_fn)(int rc, void *ctx);
159 void spdk_subsystem_init(spdk_subsystem_init_fn cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
160 void spdk_subsystem_fini(spdk_msg_fn cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
161 void spdk_subsystem_init_next(int rc);
162 void spdk_subsystem_fini_next(void);
163 void spdk_app_json_config_load(const char *json_config_file, const char *rpc_addr,
164 			       spdk_subsystem_init_fn cb_fn, void *cb_arg,
165 			       bool stop_on_error);
166 
167 /**
168  * Save pointed \c subsystem configuration to the JSON write context \c w. In case of
169  * error \c null is written to the JSON context.
170  *
171  * \param w JSON write context
172  * \param subsystem the subsystem to query
173  */
174 void spdk_subsystem_config_json(struct spdk_json_write_ctx *w, struct spdk_subsystem *subsystem);
175 
176 void spdk_rpc_initialize(const char *listen_addr);
177 void spdk_rpc_finish(void);
178 
179 struct spdk_governor_capabilities {
180 	bool freq_change;
181 	bool freq_getset;
182 	bool freq_up;
183 	bool freq_down;
184 	bool freq_max;
185 	bool freq_min;
186 	bool turbo_set;
187 	bool turbo_available;
188 	bool priority;
189 };
190 
191 /** Cores governor */
192 struct spdk_governor {
193 	char *name;
194 
195 	/* freqs - the buffer array to save the frequencies; num - the number of frequencies to get; return - the number of available frequencies */
196 	uint32_t (*get_core_freqs)(uint32_t lcore_id, uint32_t *freqs, uint32_t num);
197 
198 	/* return - current frequency */
199 	uint32_t (*get_core_curr_freq)(uint32_t lcore_id);
200 
201 	/**
202 	 * freq_index - index of available frequencies returned from get_core_freqs call
203 	 *
204 	 * return
205 	 *  - 1 on success with frequency changed.
206 	 *  - 0 on success without frequency changed.
207 	 *  - Negative on error.
208 	 */
209 	int (*set_core_freq)(uint32_t lcore_id, uint32_t freq_index);
210 	int (*core_freq_up)(uint32_t lcore_id);
211 	int (*core_freq_down)(uint32_t lcore_id);
212 	int (*set_core_freq_max)(uint32_t lcore_id);
213 	int (*set_core_freq_min)(uint32_t lcore_id);
214 
215 	/**
216 	 * return
217 	 *  - 1 Turbo Boost is enabled for this lcore.
218 	 *  - 0 Turbo Boost is disabled for this lcore.
219 	 *  - Negative on error.
220 	 */
221 	int (*get_core_turbo_status)(uint32_t lcore_id);
222 
223 	/* return - 0 on success; negative on error */
224 	int (*enable_core_turbo)(uint32_t lcore_id);
225 	int (*disable_core_turbo)(uint32_t lcore_id);
226 	int (*get_core_capabilities)(uint32_t lcore_id, struct spdk_governor_capabilities *capabilities);
227 	int (*init_core)(uint32_t lcore_id);
228 	int (*deinit_core)(uint32_t lcore_id);
229 	int (*init)(void);
230 	int (*deinit)(void);
231 
232 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_governor) link;
233 };
234 
235 /**
236  * Add the given governor to the list of registered governors.
237  * This function should be invoked by referencing the macro
238  * SPDK_GOVERNOR_REGISTER in the governor c file.
239  *
240  * \param governor Governor to be added.
241  *
242  * \return 0 on success or non-zero on failure.
243  */
244 void _spdk_governor_list_add(struct spdk_governor *governor);
245 
246 /**
247  * Change current governor.
248  *
249  * \param name Name of the governor to be used.
250  *
251  * \return 0 on success or non-zero on failure.
252  */
253 int _spdk_governor_set(char *name);
254 
255 /**
256  * Macro used to register new cores governor.
257  */
258 #define SPDK_GOVERNOR_REGISTER(governor) \
259 	static void __attribute__((constructor)) _spdk_governor_register_##name(void) \
260 	{ \
261 		_spdk_governor_list_add(governor); \
262 	} \
263 
264 /**
265  * A list of cores and threads which is used for scheduling.
266  */
267 struct spdk_scheduler_core_info {
268 	uint64_t core_idle_tsc;
269 	uint64_t core_busy_tsc;
270 	uint32_t lcore;
271 	uint32_t threads_count;
272 	struct spdk_lw_thread **threads;
273 };
274 
275 /**
276  * Scheduler balance function type.
277  * Accepts array of core_info which is of size 'count' and returns updated array.
278  */
279 typedef void (*spdk_scheduler_balance_fn)(struct spdk_scheduler_core_info *core_info, int count,
280 		struct spdk_governor *governor);
281 
282 /**
283  * Scheduler init function type.
284  * Called on scheduler module initialization.
285  */
286 typedef int (*spdk_scheduler_init_fn)(struct spdk_governor *governor);
287 
288 /**
289  * Scheduler deinitialization function type.
290  * Called on reactor fini.
291  */
292 typedef int (*spdk_scheduler_deinit_fn)(struct spdk_governor *governor);
293 
294 /** Thread scheduler */
295 struct spdk_scheduler {
296 	char                        *name;
297 	spdk_scheduler_init_fn       init;
298 	spdk_scheduler_deinit_fn     deinit;
299 	spdk_scheduler_balance_fn    balance;
300 	TAILQ_ENTRY(spdk_scheduler)  link;
301 };
302 
303 /**
304  * Add the given scheduler to the list of registered schedulers.
305  * This function should be invoked by referencing the macro
306  * SPDK_SCHEDULER_REGISTER in the scheduler c file.
307  *
308  * \param scheduler Scheduler to be added.
309  */
310 void _spdk_scheduler_list_add(struct spdk_scheduler *scheduler);
311 
312 /**
313  * Change current scheduler.
314  *
315  * \param name Name of the scheduler to be used.
316  *
317  * \return 0 on success or non-zero on failure.
318  */
319 int _spdk_scheduler_set(char *name);
320 
321 /**
322  * Change current scheduling period.
323  *
324  * \param period New period (microseconds).
325  */
326 void _spdk_scheduler_period_set(uint64_t period);
327 
328 /*
329  * Macro used to register new reactor balancer.
330  */
331 #define SPDK_SCHEDULER_REGISTER(scheduler) \
332 static void __attribute__((constructor)) _spdk_scheduler_register_ ## scheduler (void) \
333 { \
334 	_spdk_scheduler_list_add(&scheduler); \
335 } \
336 
337 /**
338  * Set new CPU core index. Used for scheduling, assigns new CPU core index and marks it =
339  * for rescheduling - does not actually change it. Can be used with SPDK_ENV_LCORE_ID_ANY
340  *
341  * \param thread thread to change core.
342  * \param lcore new CPU core index.
343  */
344 void _spdk_lw_thread_set_core(struct spdk_lw_thread *thread, uint32_t lcore);
345 
346 /**
347  * Get threads stats
348  *
349  * \param thread thread that stats regards to.
350  * \param stats Output parameter for accumulated TSC counts while the thread was busy.
351  */
352 void _spdk_lw_thread_get_current_stats(struct spdk_lw_thread *thread,
353 				       struct spdk_thread_stats *stats);
354 
355 /**
356  * \brief Register a new subsystem
357  */
358 #define SPDK_SUBSYSTEM_REGISTER(_name) \
359 	__attribute__((constructor)) static void _name ## _register(void)	\
360 	{									\
361 		spdk_add_subsystem(&_name);					\
362 	}
363 
364 /**
365  * \brief Declare that a subsystem depends on another subsystem.
366  */
367 #define SPDK_SUBSYSTEM_DEPEND(_name, _depends_on)						\
368 	static struct spdk_subsystem_depend __subsystem_ ## _name ## _depend_on ## _depends_on = { \
369 	.name = #_name,										\
370 	.depends_on = #_depends_on,								\
371 	};											\
372 	__attribute__((constructor)) static void _name ## _depend_on ## _depends_on(void)	\
373 	{											\
374 		spdk_add_subsystem_depend(&__subsystem_ ## _name ## _depend_on ## _depends_on); \
375 	}
376 
377 #ifdef __cplusplus
378 }
379 #endif
380 
381 #endif /* SPDK_INTERNAL_EVENT_H */
382