xref: /spdk/CHANGELOG.md (revision 24f6172ac82931ca97008c0d0335461a32d169d5)
1# Changelog
2
3## v23.05: (Upcoming Release)
4
5### accel
6
7Added API `spdk_accel_submit_xor` to perform XOR.
8
9### bdev
10
11A new API `spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev_desc` was added. Unlike `spdk_bdev_module_claim_bdev`, this
12function requires a bdev descriptor to be passed and the claim is automatically released when the
13descriptor is closed. It allows bdev modules to claim bdevs as a single writer, multiple writers, or
14multiple readers.
15
16### env
17
18New function `spdk_env_get_main_core` was added.
19
20### nvmf
21
22New `spdk_nvmf_request_copy_to/from_buf()` APIs have been added, which support
23iovecs, unlike the deprecated `spdk_nvmf_request_get_data()`.
24
25### nvme
26
27New API `spdk_nvme_ns_get_format_index` was added to calculate the exact format index, that
28was used to format the namespace.
29
30Added two new APIs `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_io_mgmt_recv` and `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_io_mgmt_send` to
31receive and send the I/O management commands.
32
33New `spdk_nvmf_transport_create_async` was added, it accepts a callback and callback argument.
34`spdk_nvmf_transport_create` is marked deprecated.
35
36## v23.01
37
38### accel
39
40New library isa-l-crypto has been added, it is used by accel library in crypto operations.
41
42New functions `spdk_accel_submit_encrypt` and `spdk_accel_submit_decrypt` were added.
43
44New accel module `dpdk_cryptodev` has been added. It uses DPDK crypto PMD and support encrypt and
45decrypt operations. New RPC `dpdk_cryptodev_scan_accel_module` has been added to enable this accel module.
46
47New accel module `mlx5` was added. It implements crypto operations, enabled when SPDK is configured with
48RDMA provider is mlx5_dv and crypto support.
49
50Introduced the concept of chaining multiple accel operations together and executing them all in a
51single call.  The operation can be chained via one of the `spdk_accel_append_*` functions and then
52executed using `spdk_accel_sequence_finish`.  Currently, copy, decompress, decrypt, encrypt, and
53fill operations support this mode.  This feature is considered experimental.
54
55### bdev
56
57A new API `spkd_bdev_part_submit_request_ext` was added to specify a custom completion callback.
58
59New APIs `spdk_bdev_for_each_channel` and `spdk_bdev_for_each_channel_continue` and
60associated function pointers were added to iterate each channel of the required bdev.
61
62The RPC `bdev_get_iostat` now allows a user to query the per channel IO statistics for
63required bdev, and displays maximum and minimum latencies and I/O error counts.
64
65New `spdk_bdev_copy_blocks` and `spdk_bdev_get_max_copy` APIs to support copy commands.
66
67A new API `spdk_bdev_io_get_submit_tsc` was added to get the submit_tsc of the bdev I/O.
68
69Bdevs will no longer have UUIDs generated based on timestamp and are responsible for
70setting this field themselves. Generation of UUIDs for NVMe bdevs may be enabled by
71running `bdev_nvme_set_options` RPC with `--generate-uuids` option. These identifiers
72are based on serial number and namespace ID and will always be the same for a given
73device.
74
75A new API `spdk_bdev_channel_get_histogram` was added to get the histogram of a specified
76channel for a bdev.
77
78Converted internal use of `pthread_mutex_t` to `struct spdk_spinlock`. Consumers of bdev
79API functions must be on an SPDK thread or the program will abort. It is now enforced
80that no internal bdev locks can be held when a poller or message goes off CPU.
81
82A new RPC `bdev_reset_iostat` was added to reset I/O statistics of bdevs. Note that if one
83consumer reset I/O statistics, it affects all other consumers.
84
85Add function pointers, `dump_device_stat_json` and `reset_device_stat` to the bdev module
86function table to display and reset I/O statistics specific for the module specific bdev
87context.
88
89New APIs `spdk_bdev_reset_io_stat`, `spdk_bdev_add_io_stat` and `spdk_bdev_dump_io_stat_json`
90were added to process I/O statistics outside the generic bdev layer, especially in bdev modules.
91
92### bdev_crypto
93
94vbdev_crypto is updated to use accel framework instead of DPDK PMDs.
95
96### bdev_daos
97
98New RPC `bdev_daos_resize` was added to allow resizing the daos bdev.
99
100### bdev_malloc
101
102Both of interleaved and separated metadata are now supported by the malloc bdev module.
103
104Protection information is now supported by the malloc bdev module.
105
106### bdev_nvme
107
108Updated `bdev_nvme_set_options` RPC (and rpc.py) to support the new `transport_tos` parameter.
109
110For the active-active policy of the multipath mode, in addition to the default round-robin path
111selector, the minimum queue depth path selector was added. The minimum queue depth path selector
112selects an I/O path according to the number of outstanding requests of each nvme qpair.
113
114Added RPCs `bdev_nvme_start_mdns_discovery`, `bdev_nvme_get_mdns_discovery_info` and
115`bdev_nvme_stop_mdns_discovery` to perform Avahi based mDNS discovery service,
116as per NVMe TP 8009 - Automated Discovery of Ethernet Discovery Controllers.
117
118A new option `nvme_error_stat` was added to the `bdev_nvme_set_options` RPC to enable
119collecting NVMe error counts.
120
121Added I/O statistics per I/O path to the NVMe bdev module for NVMe bdev multipath. It can be
122enabled by a new option `io_path_stat` of RPC `bdev_nvme_set_options`.
123
124Added RPC `bdev_nvme_get_path_iostat` to get I/O statistics for IO paths of the NVMe bdev.
125
126Added `selector` parameter to `bdev_nvme_set_multipath_policy` RPC to set path selector for multipath.
127Option `round_robin` and `queue_depth` are available.
128
129Added `rr_min_io` option to RPC `bdev_nvme_set_multipath_policy`. It switches I/O to
130another path after rr_min_io I/Os are routed to current io path for the round-robin
131path selector.
132
133Added option `--io-path-stat` for RPC `bdev_nvme_set_option` to enable collecting io path stat.
134
135### bdev_raid
136
137Changed `bdev_raid_get_bdevs` RPC output format to include raid_bdev details.
138
139### bdevperf
140
141Promoted the application to example to match similar programs: fio_plugin and perf.
142It can now be found inside `examples/bdev/bdevperf`.
143
144### env
145
146Added `spdk_mempool_mem_iter` that allows to get start address and length of each memory
147chunk in order to create app-specific resources.
148
149### event
150
151Added core lock file mechanism to prevent the same CPU cores from being used by multiple
152SPDK application instances.
153
154Added `--disable-cpumask-locks` command line switch to disable CPU locks on SPDK startup.
155
156Added RPCs `framework_enable_cpumask_locks` and `framework_disable_cpumask_locks` to enable
157and disable CPU core locks in runtime.
158
159Added `--rpcs-allowed` command line option. Users can specify a comma-separated list of RPC
160names with this option to restrict allowed RPCs to only that list.
161
162Added `--vfio-vf-token` command line option to specify a VF token (UUID)
163shared between SR-IOV PF and VFs for vfio_pci driver.
164
165The `spdk_iov_xfer_*()` APIs were added for handling incremental copying between
166an iovec and a buffer.
167
168### json
169
170Added API `spdk_json_write_double` and `spdk_json_write_named_double` to allow
171for writing and decoding of the the double data type.
172
173### log
174
175Added consistent tracking of use of deprecated behavior. Deprecations continue to be
176listed in deprecation.md and now are in subsections with headers matching a tag
177used in `SPDK_LOG_DEPRECATED()` calls. When deprecated behavior is used, these
178tags will appear in SPDK's log at the warn level. As the SPDK application exits, it
179will log a summary of how many times `SPDK_LOG_DEPRECATED()` was called for each
180tag that was logged at least once.
181
182### nvme
183
184NVMe transport options were newly introduced. The NVMe transport options are defined via
185the `spdk_nvme_transport_opts` structure and configured via `spdk_nvme_transport_get_opts`
186and `spdk_nvme_transport_get_opts` functions.
187
188Shared receive queue was supported by the RDMA transport. It can be configured by
189a new NVMe transport option `rdma_srq_size`.
190
191Added `transport_tos` to `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_opts` to support setting of the "type of service"
192value in the IPv4 header. Only RDMA is supported at this time.
193
194Added API `spdk_nvme_qpair_get_num_outstanding_reqs` to get the number of outstanding reqs of
195a specified qpair.
196
197### nvmf
198
199Added API `spdk_nvmf_tgt_pause_polling` and `spdk_nvmf_tgt_resume_polling` to allow
200pausing polling on poll group of a given target.
201
202### rpc
203
204Added `spdk_rpc_set_allowlist` to restrict allowed RPCs to the specified list.
205
206### scheduler
207
208Changing scheduler from dynamic back to static is no longer possible,
209as there is no way of saving original SPDK thread distribution on reactors.
210
211### thread
212
213Added `spdk_thread_get_app_thread` which returns the first thread that was created using
214`spdk_thread_create`.
215
216Added `spdk_thread_is_running`.  This returns `true` for a running thread, or `false` if
217its exit process has started using `spdk_thread_exit`.
218
219Added API `spdk_spin_init`, `spdk_spin_destroy`, `spdk_spin_lock`, `spdk_spin_unlock`, and
220`spdk_spin_held` to support spinlocks that are aware of the SPDK concurrency model.
221
222Added iobuf buffer pool, set of API calls for allocating data buffers across libraries.
223Please see new API `spdk_iobuf_*`.
224
225### trace
226
227New `trace_get_info` RPC was added to get name of shared memory file, list of the
228available trace point groups and mask of the available trace points for each group.
229
230### ublk device
231
232The ublk application supports the ublk kernel driver. It's implemented as a ublk backend
233in spdk_tgt and could be started with specifying configuration. See the
234[ublk](https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/block/ublk.html) documentation for more details.
235
236ublk bdev could export a block device via Linux ublk. It will move this backend device into userspace
237as `/dev/ublkb*`. Before to adding ublk device, need to create ublk target by RPC method.
238
239### util
240
241New API `spdk_fd_group_get_epoll_event` that returns the epoll(7) event that
242caused a function callback in file descriptor group to execute.
243
244Added API `spdk_strarray_from_string`, `spdk_strarray_dup` and `spdk_strarray_free`
245for handling arrays of strings.
246
247A new API `spdk_strcpy_replace` was added to replace all occurrences of the search string
248with the replacement string.
249
250New API `spdk_iov_memset()` was added to memset an iovec.
251
252New API `spdk_iov_one()` was added to initialize an iovec for a single buffer.
253
254## v22.09
255
256### accel
257
258Many names were changed in the accel framework to make them consistent both with themselves and
259the rest of SPDK. The primary public header file is now named `include/spdk/accel.h`.
260
261Added a new runtime RPC `accel_get_opc_assignments` to get a list of current opcode to engine
262assignments.
263
264Added a new startup RPC `accel_assign_opc` to assign/override a specific opcode to
265an engine.
266
267### bdev
268
269New RPCs `bdev_xnvme_create` and `bdev_xnvme_delete` were added to support the xNVMe bdev.
270
271A new API `spdk_bdev_for_each_bdev_io` was added to execute the function on the appropriate
272thread for each bdev_io submitted to the bdev.
273
274A new API `spdk_bdev_get_current_qd` was added to measure and return the queue depth from a
275bdev. This API is available even when queue depth sampling is disabled.
276
277Added `spdk_bdev_seek_data`, `spdk_bdev_seek_hole` and `spdk_bdev_io_get_seek_offset` functions
278that start from a given offset and seek for next data or for next hole. At this time only
279supported by lvol bdev module.
280
281A new parameter `io_drain_timeout` has been added to `spdk_bdev` structure. It controls how long
282a bdev reset must wait for IO to complete prior to issuing a reset to the underlying device.
283If there is no outstanding IO at the end of that period, the reset is skipped.
284Best defined for bdevs that share an underlying bdev, such as multiple lvol bdevs sharing
285an nvme device, to avoid unnecessarily resetting the underlying bdev and affecting other
286bdevs that are sharing it.
287Modifying this field is optional. Setting the value to 0 keeps the original behavior
288to always send resets immediately, even if there is no I/O outstanding.
289
290### blobstore
291
292Reserve space for `used_clusters` bitmap. The reserved space could be used for blobstore growing
293in the future.
294
295Added `is_zeroes` operation to `spdk_bs_dev`. It allows to detect if logical blocks are backed
296by zeroes device and do a shortcut in copy-on-write flow by excluding copy part from zeroes device.
297
298Added `spdk_blob_get_next_allocated_io_unit` and `spdk_blob_get_next_unallocated_io_unit` functions
299that start from a given offset and seek for first io_unit belonging to an allocated cluster
300or first io_unit belonging to an unallocated cluster.
301
302Added `spdk_bs_grow` function to grow blobstore size if the underlying bdev size is increased.
303This is used by lvol bdev via `bdev_lvol_grow_lvstore` RPC.
304
305### daos
306
307Added new DAOS bdev module, that creates SPDK block device on top of DAOS DFS.
308Please see [documentation](https://spdk.io/doc/bdev.html#bdev_config_daos) for more details.
309
310### env
311
312Added `spdk_pci_register_device_provider` and matching `SPDK_PCI_REGISTER_DEVICE_PROVIDER`
313functions for registering PCI device providers. That allow the VMD driver to be notified
314when users want to attach a device under a given BDF and when a device is detached.
315
316### init
317
318`spdk_subsystem_init_from_json_config` now fails if the JSON configuration file is not
319an object with an array named "subsystems".
320
321### iscsi
322
323Added `bdev_iscsi_set_options` RPC to modify options of the iSCSI bdev module.
324
325### json
326
327Added `spdk_json_find` API return errcode: EPROTOTYPE - json not enclosed in {}.
328`spdk_json_find` now returns -EPROTOTYPE instead of -ENOENT if the object parameter
329does not point to a JSON object (i.e. is not enclosed with {}).
330
331### lvol
332
333Add `num_md_pages_per_cluster_ratio` parameter to the `bdev_lvol_create_lvstore` RPC.
334Calculate `num_md_pages` from `num_md_pages_per_cluster_ratio`, and pass it to `spdk_bs_opts`.
335
336### nvme
337
338Added SPDK_NVME_TRANSPORT_CUSTOM_FABRICS to enum `spdk_nvme_transport_type` to support custom
339fabric transport. SPDK_NVME_TRANSPORT_CUSTOM was intended to be non-fabric custom transport.
340
341Added a new function `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_verify` to submit a Verify Command to a Namespace.
342
343Added `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_disable_read_changed_ns_list_log_page` to allow an application to
344tell the driver to not read the CHANGED_NS_LIST log page in response to a NS_ATTR_CHANGED
345AEN.  When called the application is required to read this log page instead to clear the
346AEN.
347
348Added `psk` field to `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_opts` struct in order to enable SSL socket implementation
349of TCP connection and set the PSK. Applicable for TCP transport only.
350
351### raid
352
353Renamed the `raid5` module to `raid5f` to reflect that it is not a traditional
354RAID5 implementation - only full stripe writes are supported, partial stripe
355writes (read-modify-write) are not.
356
357### rpc
358
359Added `psk` parameter to `bdev_nvme_attach_controller` RPC in order to enable SSL socket implementation
360of TCP connection and set the PSK. Applicable for TCP transport only.
361
362New options `enable_ktls` and `tls_version` were added to the `sock_impl_set_options` structure.
363New options `psk_key` and `psk_identity` were added to the `sock_impl_set_options` structure.
364
365Added warning message for `bdev_rbd_create`, if it is used without -c.
366`bdev_rbd_create()` API without specifying -c is deprecated and will be removed in future release.
367
368Renamed `enable_vmd` RPC to `vmd_enable` to make it consistent with our naming scheme of
369`<subsystem>_<action>`.  For now, the old name is still available, but is marked as deprecated.
370
371New function `spdk_rpc_get_method_state_mask` was added to RPC library.
372
373### sma
374
375Extended `VolumeParameters` with crypto parameters allowing the user to configure crypto when
376attaching a volume to a device.  This interface is now supported by all upstream device types
377(nvmf-tcp, virtio-blk, vfio-user) using `bdev_crypto`.  Users must specify the crypto engine to use
378under `crypto` section in config.  It is also possible to register out-of-tree crypto engines by
379inheriting from the `CryptoEngine` class.
380
381Added two new methods: `SetQos` and `GetQosCapabilities` allowing the user to configure QoS on a
382per-device or per-volume level.  Not all QoS settings have to be supported by each device, so users
383can use `GetQosCapabilities` to query them for that.  All upstream device types support QoS on a
384per-volume level using bdev layer's QoS mechanism.
385
386### sock
387
388Added new `ssl` based socket implementation, the code is located in `module/sock/posix`.
389For now we are using hard-coded PSK and only support TLS 1.3.
390
391### util
392
393Added new functions: `spdk_hexlify` and `spdk_unhexlify`.
394
395A new API `spdk_xor_gen` was added to generate XOR from multiple source buffers. It is going to be
396used by `raid5f` for calculating parity.
397
398### vfu_tgt
399
400Added vfu_tgt library abstraction based on libvfio-user for PCI device emulation.
401Besides the NVMe device emulation, its now possible to emulate virtio-blk and virtio-scsi
402devices.
403
404### virtio
405
406virtio-vhost-user no longer tries to support dynamic memory allocation.  The vhost target does
407not support the high rate of SET_MEM_TABLE vhost messages that result from dynamic memory
408allocation, so a virtio-vhost-user device will now present an ERRLOG, assert, and skip the
409SET_MEM_TABLE vhost message if a memory notification is received outside of the normal device
410start/stop. Applications using the virtio library in vhost-user mode should now pre-allocate
411the application's memory using the -s/--mem-size option and use single shared memory file
412segments using the -g/--single-file-segments option.
413
414Added `vfio-user` transport type for virtio-blk and virtio-scsi devices.
415
416### vmd
417
418Fixed hotplug when a device is inserted in a slot in which a disk was already enumerated previously.
419Added two new RPCs: `vmd_remove_device` simulating a hotremove, and `vmd_rescan`, which rescans all
420buses managed by the VMD driver and hotplugs all newfound devices.
421
422## v22.05
423
424### sock
425
426A new option `ack_timeout` was added to the `spdk_sock_opts` structure.
427
428### util
429
430A new parameter `bounce_iovcnt` was added to `spdk_dif_generate_copy` and `spdk_dif_verify_copy`.
431The `bounce_iovcnt` is used to specify the number of bounce_iov to support multiple block-aligned
432fragment copies.
433
434A new API `spdk_copy_iovs_to_buf` and `spdk_copy_buf_to_iovs` were added to copy iovs to buf or
435copy buf to iovs. There're many cases need to use these two APIs.
436
437### bdev
438
439Removed deprecated spdk_bdev_module_finish_done(). Use spdk_bdev_module_fini_done() instead.
440
441A new API `spdk_bdev_unregister_by_name` was added to handle race conditions correctly.
442
443New APIs, `spdk_for_each_bdev` and `spdk_for_each_bdev_leaf`, were added to provide iteration
444safe for race conditions.
445
446A new RPC `bdev_nvme_get_io_paths` was added to get all active I/O paths.
447
448A new RPC `bdev_nvme_set_preferred_path` was added to set preferred I/O path for an NVMe bdev
449when in multipath mode. This RPC does not support NVMe bdevs in failover mode.
450
451A new RPC `bdev_nvme_set_multipath_policy` was added to set multipath policy of a NVMe bdev
452in multipath mode.
453
454A new option `disable_auto_failback` was added to the `bdev_nvme_set_options` RPC to disable
455automatic failback.
456
457### idxd / dsa
458
459A new parameter `flags` was added to all low level submission and preparation
460APIs to enable the caller to pass operation flags per the DSA specification.
461
462A new flag 'SPDK_IDXD_FLAG_PERSISTENT' was added to let DSA know that
463the destination is persistent.
464
465The RPC `idxd_scan_accel_engine` has been renamed to `dsa_scan_accel_engine`
466
467The RPC `iaa_scan_accel_engine` has been added.
468
469Many HW related structs/functions with the name `idxd` have been renamed `dsa`
470to more accurately represent the HW they are associated with.
471
472Two new functions were added to the library `spdk_idxd_submit_compress` and
473`spdk_idxd_submit_decompress`
474
475### accel_fw
476
477A new parameter `flags` was added to accel API.
478The APIs include:
479`spdk_accel_submit_copy`
480`spdk_accel_submit_dualcast`
481`spdk_accel_submit_fill`
482`spdk_accel_submit_copy_crc32c`
483`spdk_accel_submit_copy_crc32cv`
484`spdk_accel_submit_compress`
485`spdk_accel_submit_decompress`
486
487A new flag `ACCEL_FLAG_PERSISTENT` was added to indicate the target memory is PMEM.
488
489The API `spdk_accel_get_capabilities` has been removed.
490
491### crypto
492
493Support for AES_XTS was added for MLX5 polled mode driver (pmd).
494
495bdev_crypto_create RPC now requires hexlified 'key' and 'key2' params for all pmd drivers.
496Unhexlifying is performed during RPC command processing and the vbdev crypto module runs on
497binary keys as before.
498
499### bdev
500
501Added a timeout option to the `bdev_get_bdevs` RPC.  It allows the user to specify the amount of
502time to wait until a bdev with a given name appears in the system.
503
504### bdev_nvme
505
506Added `bdev_nvme_add_error_injection` and `bdev_nvme_remove_error_injection` RPCs to add and
507remove NVMe error injections.
508
509New parameters, `ctrlr_loss_timeout_sec`, `reconnect_delay_sec`, and `fast_io_fail_timeout_sec`, are
510added to the RPC `bdev_nvme_set_options`. They can be overridden if they are given by the RPC
511`bdev_nvme_attach_controller`.
512
513### blobstore
514
515New functions `spdk_blob_io_writev_ext` and `spdk_blob_io_readv_ext` are added. The new functions accept
516`spdk_blob_ext_io_opts` structure with extended IO request options.
517
518### event
519
520Added `msg_mempool_size` parameter to `spdk_reactors_init` and `spdk_thread_lib_init_ext`.
521The size of `g_spdk_msg_mempool` can now be controlled through the same-named
522user option of `spdk_app_opts` structure.
523
524### nvme
525
526The API `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_prepare_for_reset()` was deprecated. The functionality provided by the
527`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_prepare_for_reset()` was merged into the API `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_disconnect()`.
528
529### nvmf
530
531Removed deprecated max_qpairs_per_ctrlr parameter from nvmf_create_transport RPC. Use
532max_io_qpairs_per_ctrlr instead.
533
534Deprecated the ability for hosts to connect to the discovery subsystem automatically on any
535existing listener. Users should now explicitly add listeners for the discovery subsystem.
536Host can still connect to the discovery subsystem as before, but a warning message will be
537emitted if no listener was configured for the transport ID of the incoming connection.
538
539Added adaptive interrupt feature for vfio-user transport. New parameter `disable_adaptive_irq`
540is added to the RPC `nvmf_create_transport`.
541
542### thread
543
544Added `spdk_thread_exec_msg()` API.
545
546### scheduler
547
548`framework_set_scheduler` can now be called after application initialization.
549Added callbacks to set custom parameters specific for each scheduler implementation
550and `framework_get_scheduler` to retrieve them.
551
552Added `dynamic` scheduler options: load_limit, core_limit, core_busy. Their descriptions
553are available in JSON-RPC document, in section
554[framework_set_scheduler](jsonrpc.html#rpc_framework_set_scheduler).
555
556### raid
557
558Add concat as a special raid module. The concat module could create a virtual bdev.  The
559virtual bdev combines multiple underlying bdevs together. The layout of the underlying
560bdevs is one after another. The concat bdev is extendable. When the free space of the
561concat bdev is not enough, the user can deconstruct the concat bdev, then reconstruct it
562with an additional underlying bdev.
563
564### sock
565
566Allow MSG_ZEROCOPY flag to be set or not according to data size, which can be enabled and
567set by setting "zerocopy_threshold". zerocopy_threshold = 0 means disable this function;
568zerocopy_threshold > 0 means enable it and use this value as the threshold.
569
570### rpc
571
572Introduced `zerocopy_threshold` to enable zerocopy on send for server sockets according to
573data size to be flushed.
574
575## v22.01
576
577### accel
578
579The batching capability was removed. Batching is now considered an implementation
580detail of the low level drivers.
581
582### bdev
583
584The NVMe bdev module supports multipath and improved I/O error resiliency.
585
586The parameter `retry_count` of the RPC `bdev_nvme_set_options` was deprecated and will be
587removed in SPDK 22.04, and the parameter `transport_retry_count` is added and used instead.
588
589An new parameter `bdev_retry_count` is added to the RPC `bdev_nvme_set_options`.
590
591New parameters, `ctrlr_loss_timeout_sec`, `reconnect_delay_sec`, and `fast_io_fail_timeout_sec`, are
592added to the RPC `bdev_nvme_attach_controller`.
593
594An new parameter `num_io_queues` is added to `bdev_nvme_attach_controller` RPC to allow specifying amount
595of requested IO queues.
596
597Added `key_file` parameter to the `rbd_register_cluster` RPC.  It is an optional parameter to
598specify a keyring file to connect to a RADOS cluster.
599
600Added `spdk_bdev_get_zone_id` API to retrieve zone_id for a certain LBA.
601
602### bdev_aio
603
604Added `bdev_aio_rescan` RPC to allow rescanning the size of aio bdev.
605
606### bdev_nvme
607
608Added discovery service to bdev_nvme module, which now can connect to a discovery controller.
609bdev_nvme will connect to all current and future subsystems in the discovery controller.
610Added `bdev_nvme_start_discovery` and `bdev_nvme_stop_discovery` RPC.
611
612### dpdk
613
614Updated DPDK submodule to DPDK 21.11.
615
616### env
617
618Added `spdk_pci_for_each_device`.
619
620Removed `spdk_pci_get_first_device` and `spdk_pci_get_next_device`.  These APIs were unsafe, because
621they did not account for PCI devices being inserted or removed while the caller was using handles
622returned from these APIs.  Existing users of these APIs should switch to `spdk_pci_for_each_device`
623instead.
624
625Added 3 experimental APIs to handle PCI device interrupts (`spdk_pci_device_enable_interrupt`,
626`spdk_pci_device_disable_interrupt`, `spdk_pci_device_get_interrupt_efd`).
627
628Added `framework_get_pci_devices` RPC to list PCIe devices attached to an SPDK application.
629
630### idxd
631
632Many APIs are now vectored rather than scalar, meaning they take iovecs instead of individual pointers.
633
634### json
635
636Added `spdk_json_write_bytearray` API to serialize a buffer as a hex string.
637
638### nvme
639
640API `spdk_nvme_trtype_is_fabrics` was added to return existing transport type
641is fabric or not.
642
643API `spdk_nvme_poll_group_remove` was limited to be available only for a
644disconnected qpair in the group.
645
646New APIs, `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_disconnect`, `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reconnect_async`, and
647`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reconnect_poll_async`, have been added to improve error recovery, and
648the existing APIs,`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reset_async` and `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reset_poll_async`
649were deprecated.
650
651Added `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_discovery_log_page` API for getting the full discovery log page
652from a discovery controller.
653
654### nvmf
655
656Added support for zero-copy operations in the NVMe-oF TCP target. It can be enabled via
657the `zcopy` parameter when creating a transport. The zero-copy operations are only used
658for requests not using in-capsule data.
659
660Added a `subsystem` parameter to `spdk_nvmf_transport_stop_listen_async`. When not NULL,
661it will only disconnect qpairs for controllers associated with the specified subsystem.
662
663Removed accept poller from transport layer. Each transport can have its own policy of
664handling new connections. To notify transport layer `spdk_nvmf_poll_group_add` and
665`spdk_nvmf_tgt_new_qpair` can be used.
666
667### scsi
668
669Structure `spdk_scsi_lun` has been extended with new member `resizing` so that SCSI layer now reports
670unit attention for disk resize.
671
672### trace
673
674Added `spdk_trace_create_tpoint_group_mask` to return tracepoint group mask from
675a tracepoint group name.
676
677Added `trace_set_tpoint_mask` and `trace_clear_tpoint_mask` RPC to allow enabling
678individual traces.
679
680### util
681
682Added `spdk_ioviter_first` and `spdk_ioviter_next` to iterate over two iovecs and
683yield pointers to common length segments.
684
685### sock
686
687A new parameter `hint` is added to `spdk_sock_get_optimal_sock_group`. It allows to suggest
688a poll group when no optimal poll group is found.
689
690## v21.10
691
692Structure `spdk_nvmf_target_opts` has been extended with new member `discovery_filter` which allows to specify
693filtering rules applied during discovery log generation. Refer to `enum spdk_nvmf_tgt_discovery_filter` for more info.
694
695### bdev
696
697New API `spdk_bdev_get_memory_domains` has been added, it allows to get SPDK memory domains used by bdev.
698
699New API functions `spdk_bdev_readv_blocks_ext` and `spdk_bdev_writev_blocks_ext` have been added.
700These functions accept `spdk_bdev_ext_io_opts` structure with extended IO request
701options, e.g. DMA memory domain which describes data that may belong to another memory domain and
702can't be accessed directly.
703
704Added `async_fini_start` to allow bdev modules to complete the `fini_start` asynchronously,
705with new `spdk_bdev_module_fini_start_done` API.
706
707Deprecated `spdk_bdev_module_finish_done()` API, which will be removed in SPDK 22.01.
708Bdev modules should use `spdk_bdev_module_fini_done()` instead.
709
710The `ocssd` bdev has been removed. The Open Channel specification has been largely superseded by
711zoned namespaces, few if any devices have been brought to market, and there is little reason to
712continue to support this. OCSSD support in the nvme driver will remain for now.
713
714### dma
715
716A new library, lib/dma, has been added. This library provides the necessary infrastructure for
717handling systems and devices with multiple memory domains. For example, a PCIe add-in card with an
718SoC may be running SPDK on the SoC. That SoC has its own local memory, but SPDK may be controlling
719devices that can also access the host system memory. This library provides infrastructure to enumerate
720the memory domains and request hardware perform DMA transfers between them.
721
722### dpdk
723
724Updated DPDK submodule to DPDK 21.08.
725
726### event
727
728Added the `disable_signal_handlers` flag to the `spdk_app_opts` struct.
729
730### idxd
731
732Added `spdk_idxd_get_socket` to query the socket that the idxd device
733is on.
734
735### json
736
737Added API to allow for writing and decoding of new types:
738
739- `spdk_json_write_named_uint16`
740- `spdk_json_write_named_uint8`
741- `spdk_json_write_uint16`
742- `spdk_json_write_uint8`
743- `spdk_json_number_to_uint8`
744- `spdk_json_decode_uint8`
745
746### log
747
748Added API `spdk_log_to_syslog_level` to return syslog level based on SPDK's
749log level.
750
751### nvme
752
753Added new functions `spdk_nvme_zns_set_zone_desc_ext` and `spdk_nvme_zns_ext_report_zones`
754to set zone descriptor extension and to get extended zone report respectively.
755
756New API `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_memory_domains` has been added, it allows to get SPDK memory domains used by nvme controller.
757
758New API functions `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_readv_ext` and `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_writev_ext`
759have been added. These functions accept `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_ext_io_opts` structure with extended IO request
760options, e.g. DMA memory domain which describes data that may belong to another memory domain and
761can't be accessed directly.
762
763Added a new function `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_regs_bpinfo` to get boot partition info of a controller.
764Added new functions `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_write_boot_partition`,
765`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_read_boot_partition_start` and `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_read_boot_partition_poll`
766to write and read the boot partitions of a controller.
767
768Added `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_opts` to retrieve the current controller options.
769
770Added `async_mode` to `spdk_nvme_io_qpair_opts` to enable creation of submission and completion
771queues asynchronously. This mode is currently supported at PCIe layer,
772which tracks the qpair creation with state machine and returns to the user immediately.
773Default mode is set to false to create io qpairs synchronously.
774
775Added `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_regs_cc` to retrieve NVMe controller CC (Configuration) register.
776
777Added `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_prepare_for_reset` to inform the driver that the application is preparing
778to reset the specified NVMe controller. This function allows the driver to make decisions
779knowing that a reset is about to happen.
780
781### nvmf
782
783Added `oncs` to `struct spdk_nvmf_ctrlr_data` so that the transport layer
784can decide support RESERVATION feature or not.
785
786An `opts_size` element was added in the `spdk_nvmf_ns_opts` structure to solve the
787ABI compatibility issue between different SPDK version. An new option `anagrpid` was
788added in the `spdk_nvmf_ns_opts` structure.
789
790An new parameter `anagrpid` was added to the RPC `nvmf_subsystem_add_ns`.
791
792An new parameter `anagrpid` was added to the RPC `nvmf_subsystem_listener_set_ana_state`.
793
794`spdk_nvmf_subsystem_destroy` is now can be asynchronous, it accepts a callback and callback argument.
795
796A new parameter, `poll_groups_mask` was added to the `nvmf_set_config` RPC that allows specifying
797a subset of cores for the nvmf poll groups. This helps to avoid imbalances when some cores are
798busy with periodic timer tasks that run very frequently.
799
800A new parameter, `commit` was added to `nvmf_bdev_ctrlr_end_zcopy` that allows indicating whether
801the buffers should be committed.
802
803Added `listen_dump_opts` to `spdk_nvmf_transport_ops` so that the transport layer can display
804listen opts.
805
806Added `fabrics_connect_timeout_us` to `bdev_nvme_attach_controller` RPC to allow specifying
807timeout for connect operation.
808
809Added `multipath` to `bdev_nvme_attach_controller` RPC to allow specifying multipath behavior.
810
811### scheduler
812
813New API for implementing schedulers and governors. Please see `include/spdk/scheduler.h` for details.
814
815### scsi
816
817New functions, `spdk_scsi_dev_get_first_lun` and `spdk_scsi_dev_get_next_lun`
818have been added to iterate LUNs of a SCSI device.
819
820Each SCSI device supports 256 LUNs at the maximum now and the macro constant
821`SPDK_SCSI_DEV_MAX_LUN` was removed.
822
823### trace_parser
824
825A new library, lib/trace_parser, has been added. This library provides functions that parse traces
826recorded by an SPDK application. That includes merging traces from multiple cores,
827sorting them by their timestamp and constructing trace entries spanning across multiple buffers.
828
829### util
830
831The `spdk_fd_group_add` API now takes a `name` parameter.
832
833## v21.07
834
835### accel_fw
836
837Added API `spdk_accel_submit_copy_crc32c` to perform a CRC32C while copying data.
838
839Added API `spdk_accel_batch_prep_copy_crc32c` to batch CRC32C + copy commands.
840
841Added API `spdk_accel_submit_copy_crc32cv` to submit chained CRC32C + copy commands.
842
843### bdev
844
845Change `spdk_bdev_read_blocks_with_md` arg offset definition from int64_t to uint64_t.
846
847Red-black tree has been used to organize the bdev names and aliases uniformly
848to provide faster lookup.
849
850Removed ZCOPY emulation: The bdev module can be checked to see if it supports ZCOPY
851and if not supported then use existing READ/WRITE commands.
852
853Added iov to spdk_bdev_zcopy_start.
854
855### dpdk
856
857Updated DPDK submodule to DPDK 21.05.
858
859### idxd
860
861Remove the `probe_cb` parameter in `spdk_idxd_probe` function. And remove the definition
862of `spdk_idxd_probe_cb` function pointer. It should be implemented in idxd_user.c.
863
864Added API `spdk_idxd_submit_copy_crc32c` to perform a CRC32C while copying data.
865
866Added API `spdk_idxd_batch_prep_copy_crc32c` to prepare a batch operation to perform
867a CRC32C while copying data.
868
869We have userspace idxd driver under accel_engine library (module/accel/idxd/accel_engine).
870And kernel idxd driver usage is also added under the accel_engine library. This approach
871implemented a wrapper library to use IDXD device by leveraging the kernel DSA driver in
872SPDK idxd library (lib/idxd). Then users can leverage the RPC later to configure how to
873use the DSA device by user space driver or kernel driver.
874
875### init
876
877Added new `init` library that initializes the SPDK subsystems, which previously was
878internal to application framework. That functionality has been made public and for
879use by applications which don't leverage SPDK's application framework.
880
881### iscsi
882
883New parameters, `pdu_pool_size`, `immediate_data_pool_size`, and `data_out_pool_size`,
884were added to the RPC `iscsi_set_options` to run iSCSI target with varying amount of
885available memory.
886
887### json
888
889Added API `spdk_json_write_named_uint128` and `spdk_json_write_uint128` to perform
890the uint128 related data.
891
892### net
893
894Removed deprecated `net` library.
895
896Added support for ZCOPY.  ZCOPY is used in preference to READ and WRITE if the
897bdev module supports ZCOPY and the bdev module has ZCOPY enabled.
898
899### nvme
900
901`spdk_nvme_map_prps` and `spdk_nvme_map_cmd` were moved to nvmf/vfio-user as internal APIs
902as vfio-user is the only user for the above two APIs.
903
904Added a new function `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_copy` to submit a Simple Copy Command to a Namespace.
905
906Update the `spdk_nvme_generic_command_status_code` structure with new status code
907according to the definition in NVMe 1.4 spec.
908
909`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_default_ctrlr_opts` now sets `use_cmb_sqs` to false. This means
910that if a controller has a CMB and supports SQs in the CMB, SPDK will not use
911the CMB for SQs by default - the user must set `use_cmb_sqs` to true in
912the `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_opts` structure prior to controller attach.
913
914Add a new function `spdk_nvme_detach_poll` to simplify a common use case to continue
915polling until all detachments complete.
916
917Added new argument `timeout_admin_us` to `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_register_timeout_callback` so callers
918can specify a different timeout for admin commands vs. io commands.
919
920An existing function `spdk_nvme_detach_async` was updated to add one or more detachments
921to an active context while it is being polled.
922
923Rename a variable in the member `cmic` of the struct `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_data` from
924`multi_host` to `multi_ctrlr`. The variable means that the NVM subsystem may have two or
925more controllers if set to 1. However `multi_host` had indicated a particular use case
926such that the NVM subsystem is used by multiple hosts.
927
928A new option `disable_read_ana_log_page` was added to struct `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_opts` to disable
929reading ANA log page. The upper layer is expected to read ANA log page instead if `true`.
930The default value is `false`.
931
932New APIs, `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reset_async` and `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reset_poll_async`, have been added to
933reset a controller asynchronously.
934
935New RPC `bdev_nvme_reset_controller` was added, to reset an NVMe controller.
936
937Added `spdk_nvme_ns_get_nguid` function to get NGUID for the given namespace.
938
939Added `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_is_fabrics` function to indicate whether a ctrlr handle
940is associated with a fabrics controller.
941
942### nvmf
943
944Added `min_cntlid` and `max_cntlid` to `nvmf_create_subsystem` to limit the controller ID range.
945Added `spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_min_cntlid` and `spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_max_cntlid` to request those values.
946
947`spdk_nvmf_request_get_buffers_multi` API is removed.
948
949Added the `nvmf_set_crdt` RPC for setting command retry delay times.
950
951Expanded `spdk_nvmf_poll_group_stat` with current qpair count statistics.
952
953Removed following deprecated APIs:
954
955- `spdk_nvmf_poll_group_get_stat` (function in `nvmf.h`),
956- `spdk_nvmf_transport_poll_group_get_stat` (function in `nvmf.h`),
957- `spdk_nvmf_transport_poll_group_free_stat`(function in `nvmf.h`),
958- `spdk_nvmf_rdma_device_stat` (struct in `nvmf.h`),
959- `spdk_nvmf_transport_poll_group_stat` (struct in `nvmf.h`),
960- `poll_group_get_stat` (transport op in `nvmf_transport.h`),
961- `poll_group_free_stat` (transport op in `nvmf_transport.h`).
962
963### rpc
964
965New RPC `bdev_rbd_register_cluster` and `bdev_rbd_unregister_cluster` was added, it allows to create
966and delete the rados object cluster, then users can choose the cluster to create related rbd
967device.
968
969Revised `bdev_rbd_create` parameter, it allows to use an optional parameter `--cluster-name`
970to create a rbd bdev with  an already registered Rados Cluster Object.
971
972New RPC `bdev_rbd_get_clusters_info` was added, it allows to get the info of the registered
973Rados Cluster names.
974
975New optional parameter, `timeout_admin_us`, added to the bdev_nvme_set_options RPC.
976
977Revised a parameter `--stripe-size_kb` to `--stripe-size-kb` of `bdev_raid_create` method
978provided in `scripts/rpc.py` for consistency.
979
980An new optional parameter `config_kernel_mode` was added to the RPC `idxd_scan_accel_engine`,
981and this is used to enable using the kernel mode IDXD driver.
982
983Removed deprecated parameter `enable-zerocopy-send` of RPC `sock_impl_set_options`,
984use `enable-zerocopy-send-server` or `enable-zerocopy-send-client` instead.
985Removed deprecated parameter `disable-zerocopy-send` of RPC `sock_impl_set_options`,
986use `disable-zerocopy-send-server` or `disable-zerocopy-send-client` instead.
987
988### rpm
989
990Removed deprecated `pkg/spdk.spec`, please use `rpmbuild/spdk.spec` instead.
991See [RPM documentation](https://spdk.io/doc/rpm.html) for more details.
992
993### thread
994
995Red-black tree has been used for timed pollers to provide faster insertion and deletion
996and for io_devices to provide faster lookup.
997
998Removed `spdk_io_channel` structure from public header and moved it to thread_internal.h.
999
1000### trace
1001
1002Added `spdk_trace_register_description_ext` function to register variable number of tracepoint arguments.
1003
1004Added ability to chain multiple trace entries together to extend the size of the argument buffer.
1005
1006### util
1007
1008Red-black tree macros has been added by using the macros provided by the FreeBSD operating system
1009under the same BSD license.
1010
1011Add an new macro `SPDK_SIZEOF_MEMBER` to get the size of a member of a struct.
1012
1013`spdk_crc32c_iov_update` function was added to support calculating the crc32c of the iovs.
1014
1015Added zipf random number generator with power law probability distribution.
1016When applied to performance testing of block devices, it will select blocks over
1017the full range of LBAs, but will more frequently select lower-numbered LBAs.
1018
1019## v21.04
1020
1021### accel
1022
1023Two new accelerated crc32 functions `spdk_accel_submit_crc32cv` and
1024`spdk_accel_batch_prep_crc32cv` are added in order to provide the
1025chained accelerated CRC32 computation support.
1026
1027### bdev
1028
1029For `bdev_ocssd_create` RPC, the optional parameter `range` was removed.
1030Only one OCSSD bdev can be created for one OCSSD namespace.
1031
1032Removed the `spdk_bdev_open` from bdev library API.
1033Removed the `spdk_vbdev_register` and `spdk_bdev_part_base_construct` from bdev module API.
1034Removed the `config_text` function for bdev modules to report legacy config.
1035
1036Added `spdk_bdev_get_max_active_zones` API to display maximum number active zones of a given bdev.
1037
1038Added `spdk_bdev_get_max_zone_append_size` API to display maximum zone append data transfer size.
1039
1040### bdev_nvme
1041
1042Added support for zoned namespaces.
1043
1044### blobstore
1045
1046Removed the `spdk_bdev_create_bs_dev_from_desc` and `spdk_bdev_create_bs_dev` API.
1047
1048### env
1049
1050Added `spdk_pci_device_allow` API to allow applications to add PCI addresses to
1051the allowed list after the application has started.
1052
1053Removed the `pci_whitelist`, `pci_blacklist` and `master_core` members of struct `spdk_env_opts`.
1054
1055Added hotplug support based on uevent in `pci_event.c`. Added usage of this functionality in
1056nvme, virtio-scsi and virtio_blk libraries. Please see the new API `spdk_pci_event_listen`,
1057`spdk_pci_get_event`, `spdk_pci_register_error_handler` and `spdk_pci_unregister_error_handler`.
1058
1059### event
1060
1061Removed the `config_file`, `max_delay_us`, `pci_whitelist`
1062and `pci_blacklist` members of struct `spdk_app_opts`.
1063
1064### idxd
1065
1066A new API `spdk_idxd_device_needs_rebalance` was added so that users of the library
1067can know whether they need to rebalance the flow control for the channel
1068that was just added/removed.  This is based on how the low level library
1069shares devices amongst channels.
1070
1071The API `spdk_idxd_reconfigure_chan` had the `num_channels` removed as this
1072is now tracked in the library.  The app makes use the new API above to
1073determine whether to rebalance or not. This applies to `spdk_idxd_configure_chan`
1074as well.
1075
1076The API `spdk_idxd_put_channel` now returns the rebalance state for the
1077underlying device.
1078
1079### iscsi
1080
1081A security vulnerability has been identified and fixed in the SPDK iSCSI target.
1082A TEXT PDU with no data, but CONTINUE flag set, would result in a NULL pointer dereference
1083and crash the SPDK iSCSI target process. All users of the SPDK iSCSI target
1084are recommended to update. All SPDK versions <= v21.01 are affected.
1085
1086### net
1087
1088The net library is deprecated and will be removed in the 21.07 release.
1089
1090### nvme
1091
1092Added a new function `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_regs_pmrcap` to get the PMR capabilities.
1093
1094Added an accelerated table pointer in `spdk_nvme_poll_group`
1095which can be used to provide the accelerated functions by users with
1096hardware engine, such as crc32c accelerated function.
1097
1098Added new functions `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_pmrsz`, `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_enable_pmr`,
1099`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_disable_pmr`, `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_map_pmr` and `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_unmap_pmr`.
1100
1101Added NVMe transport operations to enable, disable, map and unmap the PMR.
1102
1103Added `spdk_nvme_qpair_get_optimal_poll_group` function and `qpair_get_optimal_poll_group`
1104function pointer in spdk_nvmf_transport_ops structure in order to add the qpair to the most
1105suitable polling group.
1106
1107Added OPTPERF and namespace optimal performance fields to nvme_spec.h.
1108
1109Added `spdk_nvme_set_hotplug_filter` API to allow applications to choose which
1110hot-inserted SSDs should be probed. This is useful for use cases where multiple
1111independent SPDK processes are running on one node. The filter function can
1112then be implemented in these processes to decide which SSDs to probe based on
1113the new SSD's PCI address.
1114
1115New functions `spdk_nvme_poll_group_get_stats` and `spdk_nvme_poll_group_free_stats`
1116were added. These functions allow to get transport statistics per NVME poll group.
1117
1118Added `spdk_nvme_map_cmd` API to map the NVMe command with SGL cases.
1119
1120Added support for vector variant of ZNS zone append commands with new API
1121`spdk_nvme_zns_zone_appendv` and `spdk_nvme_zns_zone_appendv_with_md`.
1122
1123Added `spdk_nvme_zns_ns_get_max_open_zones` and `spdk_nvme_zns_ns_get_max_active_zones` API,
1124to display maximum number of open and active zones of the given namespace.
1125
1126Added `spdk_nvme_zns_ns_get_zone_size_sectors` API to provide size of zone in number of
1127sectors.
1128
1129Added `spdk_nvme_qpair_get_id` API to display the ID of the specified qpair.
1130
1131### nvmf
1132
1133Removed the `spdk_nvmf_tgt_listen` and `spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_ns` API.
1134
1135Added new APIs:
1136
1137- `spdk_nvmf_poll_group_dump_stat` (function in `nvmf.h`).
1138- `poll_group_dump_stat` (transport op in `nvmf_transport.h`).
1139
1140The following APIs have been deprecated and will be removed in SPDK 21.07:
1141
1142- `spdk_nvmf_poll_group_get_stat` (function in `nvmf.h`),
1143- `spdk_nvmf_transport_poll_group_get_stat` (function in `nvmf.h`),
1144- `spdk_nvmf_transport_poll_group_free_stat`(function in `nvmf.h`),
1145- `spdk_nvmf_rdma_device_stat` (struct in `nvmf.h`),
1146- `spdk_nvmf_transport_poll_group_stat` (struct in `nvmf.h`),
1147- `poll_group_get_stat` (transport op in `nvmf_transport.h`),
1148- `poll_group_free_stat` (transport op in `nvmf_transport.h`).
1149
1150See header files for details.
1151
1152The `trtype` field in JSON returned by `nvmf_get_stats` RPC contains now the name of the transport,
1153which is the same as the type for defined transports and more informative for a custom transport.
1154
1155Added `hdgst` and `ddgst` parameters to `bdev_nvme_attach_controller` RPC in order change
1156state of TCP header and data digest.
1157
1158Added `num_cqe` parameter to `nvmf_create_transport` RPC to set number of completion queues (CQ)
1159for RDMA transport. Useful when CQ resize operation is not supported, for example iWARP.
1160
1161### ocf
1162
1163Updated OCF submodule to v20.12.2
1164
1165Added `bdev_ocf_set_cache_mode` RPC to dynamically switch cache mode of OCF bdev.
1166
1167### opal
1168
1169Removed the `spdk_opal_supported` API.
1170
1171### raid
1172
1173For `bdev_raid_create` RPC, the deprecated parameter `strip_size` was removed.
1174
1175### rpc
1176
1177New RPC `bdev_nvme_get_transport_statistics` was added, it allows to get transport statistics
1178of nvme poll groups.
1179
1180Parameter `enable-zerocopy-send` of RPC `sock_impl_set_options` is deprecated and will be removed in SPDK 21.07,
1181use `enable-zerocopy-send-server` or `enable-zerocopy-send-client` instead.
1182Parameter `disable-zerocopy-send` of RPC `sock_impl_set_options` is deprecated and will be removed in SPDK 21.07,
1183use `disable-zerocopy-send-server` or `disable-zerocopy-send-client` instead.
1184
1185Added cmd_parser.py used to parse the args from argparse. There are
1186two benefit to use command parser:
1187
1188- Simplify the definition of rpc method. It will reduce the rpc method code.
1189- Make the rpc call more versatile. User can add private args into rpc method.
1190
1191### rpm
1192
1193Added support for new RPM spec, rpmbuild/spdk.spec, which can be used for packaging the
1194SPDK. The pkg/spdk.spec is considered to be deprecated and scheduled for removal in SPDK 21.07.
1195See [RPM documentation](https://spdk.io/doc/rpm.html) for more details.
1196
1197### sock
1198
1199The type of `enable_placement_id` in struct `spdk_sock_impl_opts` is changed from
1200bool to int. We can use RPC to configure different value of `enable_placement_id`.
1201Then we can leverage SO_INCOMING_CPU to get placement_id, which aims to utilize
1202CPU cache locality, enabled by setting enable_placement_id=2.
1203
1204A new socket placement mode called PLACEMENT_MARK has been added. Some NICs allow
1205sockets to be marked using the SO_MARK socket option as a hint for which hardware
1206queue they should be associated with. This mode leverages that by setting the same
1207value for all sockets within a poll group.
1208
1209New parameters `enable_zerocopy_send_server` and `enable_zerocopy_send_client` were added
1210to struct spdk_sock_impl_opts, these parameters enable or disable zero copy send for server
1211and client sockets which are created using `spdk_sock_listen` and `spdk_sock_listen_ext` (server);
1212`spdk_sock_connect` and `spdk_sock_connect_ext` (client) functions. Existing parameter
1213`enable_zerocopy_send`  enables or disables zero copy send for both server and client sockets.
1214
1215### thread
1216
1217A new API `spdk_io_channel_get_io_device` was added to get the io_device for the specified
1218I/O channel.
1219
1220Added `spdk_thread_set_interrupt_mode` function in order to set present spdk_thread into
1221interrupt mode or back to poll mode. It is valid only when thread interrupt facility is
1222enabled by `spdk_interrupt_mode_enable`.
1223
1224Added `spdk_poller_register_interrupt` function to mark that the poller is capable of
1225entering interrupt mode. Callback function will be called when the poller must transition
1226into or out of interrupt mode.
1227
1228### virtio
1229
1230Added the `bdev_virtio_blk_set_hotplug` RPC for the virtio blk pci device.
1231
1232## v21.01
1233
1234### bdev
1235
1236An `opts_size` element was added in the `spdk_bdev_opts` structure to solve the
1237ABI compatibility issue between different SPDK version. And also add `opts_size`
1238parameter in spdk_bdev_get_opts function. Two fields `small_buf_pool_size` and
1239`large_buf_pool_size` were added into spdk_bdev_opts, which were used to determine
1240the small and large buffer pool size of the whole bdev module.
1241
1242A new API `spdk_bdev_wait_for_examine` was added to allow for checking state of
1243examine process. Along with corresponding `bdev_wait_for_examine` RPC, which
1244is now always called during `spdk_bdev_subsystem_config_json` making sure
1245every bdev is ready to be used.
1246
1247A new API `spdk_bdev_io_get_aio_status` was added for getting the status of
1248bdev_io as Linux AIO errno. Also `spdk_bdev_io_complete_aio_status` function
1249and `SPDK_BDEV_IO_STATUS_AIO_ERROR` were added for bdev module to complete
1250a bdev_io with Linux AIO errno.
1251
1252A new API `spdk_bdev_get_module_name` was added for getting block device module name.
1253Also `spdk_bdev_get_module_ctx` was added to obtain a bdev module context for
1254the block device opened by the specified descriptor.
1255
1256Added `max_segment_size` and `max_num_segments` to `spdk_bdev` structure for
1257bdev modules to specify splitting requirements.
1258
1259### blob
1260
1261An `opts_size` element was added in the `spdk_bs_opts` structure to solve the
1262ABI compatibility issue between different SPDK version. And also add `opts_size`
1263parameter in `spdk_bs_opts_init` function.
1264
1265An `opts_size` element was added in the `spdk_blob_opts` structure to solve the
1266ABI compatibility issue between different SPDK version. And also add `opts_size`
1267parameter in `spdk_blob_opts_init` function.
1268
1269An `opts_size` element was added in the `spdk_blob_open_opts` structure to solve the
1270ABI compatibility issue between different SPDK version. And also add `opts_size`
1271parameter in `spdk_blob_open_opts_init` function.
1272
1273### build
1274
1275SPDK now generates pkg-config files to simplify the process of determining which
1276libraries must be linked into an SPDK application.
1277
1278### dpdk
1279
1280Updated DPDK submodule to DPDK 20.11.
1281
1282Removed `--with-igb-uio-driver` configure option. Since DPDK 20.11 igb_uio driver
1283was moved to separate dpdk-kmods repository. If required, users need to refer to
1284dpdk-kmods repository to build the driver.
1285
1286### env
1287
1288The `pci_whitelist`, `pci_blacklist` and `master_core` members of struct `spdk_env_opts`
1289have been deprecated.  The new members are named `pci_allowed`, `pci_blocked` and
1290`main_core` respectively.
1291
1292An `opts_size` element was added in the `spdk_app_opts` structure
1293to solve the ABI compatibility issue between different SPDK version. An `opts_size`
1294parameter is added into `spdk_app_opts_init` function.
1295
1296### event
1297
1298The `pci_whitelist` and `pci_blacklist` members of struct `spdk_app_opts` have been
1299deprecated.  The new members are named `pci_allowed` and `pci_blocked` respectively.
1300
1301The `--pci-blacklist` command line option has been deprecated, replaced with
1302`--pci-blocked`.
1303
1304The `--pci-whitelist/-W` command line options have been deprecated, replaced with
1305`--pci-allowed/-A`.
1306
1307Added new experimental `dynamic` scheduler that rebalances idle threads, adjusts CPU frequency
1308using dpdk_governor and turns idle reactor cores to interrupt mode. Please see
1309[scheduler documentation](https://www.spdk.io/doc/scheduler.html) for details.
1310
1311## ioat
1312
1313The PCI BDF whitelist option has been removed from the `ioat_scan_accel_engine` RPC.
1314IOAT PCI functions can still be allowed or denied using SPDK application command
1315line options.
1316
1317### isa-l
1318
1319Updated ISA-L submodule to v2.30.0.
1320
1321### json
1322
1323A new API `spdk_jsonrpc_send_bool_response` was added to allow sending response for
1324writing json bool results into one function.
1325Update API `bdev_nvme_set_options` and add a `keep_alive_timeout_ms` parameter. Now you
1326can specify the `keep_alive_timeout` before creating NVMe bdev.
1327
1328### nbd
1329
1330Change the return type of function `spdk_nbd_stop` from void to int. And update the
1331`spdk_nbd_fini` with two parameters to make its behavior from sync to async.
1332
1333### nvme
1334
1335Directives support was added to the NVMe driver.
1336
1337Two async APIs `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_directive_receive` and `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_directive_send`
1338are added for Directive Send and Directive Receive command, respectively.
1339
1340Added a new function `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reset_subsystem` to perform a NVMe
1341subsystem reset. Note: The NVMe-oF target does not support the subsystem reset yet.
1342
1343Add a new function `spdk_nvme_bytes_to_numd` to transfer bytes to number of
1344dwords.
1345
1346Added a new custom transport `SPDK_NVME_TRANSPORT_VFIOUSER` to enable NVMe
1347driver running with NVMe over vfio-user target.
1348
1349Added the vfio-user custom transport implementation in NVMe driver which can connect
1350to NVMe over vfio-user target via vfio-user transport.
1351
1352Added a new function `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_set_remove_cb` to remove or override
1353`remove_cb` and `remove_ctx` specified when the controller was probed.
1354
1355Added support for ZNS zone append command with new API `spdk_nvme_zns_zone_append` and
1356`spdk_nvme_zns_zone_append_with_md`.
1357
1358### nvmf
1359
1360`nvmf_fc_lld_fini` now takes callback and hence updating FC Broadcom LLD driver
1361to the latest is required.
1362
1363FC transport supported primary tagging and VMID.
1364
1365Broadcom FC LLD driver and SPDK NVMe-oF FC transport consolidated one LLD API,
1366`nvmf_fc_init_poller_queues` into another LLD API `nvmf_fc_init_q`.
1367Hence updating Broadcom FC LLD driver to the latest is required.
1368
1369The functions `destroy` and `qpair_fini` in the transport interface now accept a
1370`cb_fn` and `cb_arg` to call upon completion, and their execution can be asynchronous.
1371
1372The SPDK NVMe-oF target now supports async event notification for discovery log changes.
1373This allows the initiator to create persistent connection to discovery controller and
1374be notified of any discovery log changes.
1375
1376An `opts_size` element was added in the `spdk_nvmf_transport_opts` structure
1377to solve the ABI compatibility issue between different SPDK version. And also add
1378`opts_size` parameter in `spdk_nvmf_transport_opts_init` function.
1379
1380Added a new custom vfio-user transport implementation in NVMe-oF which can provide
1381emulated NVMe devices to QEMU and SPDK NVMe driver.
1382
1383Added new API `spdk_nvmf_tgt_listen_ext` that uses `spdk_nvmf_listen_opts` to allow
1384passing generic options to specific transport. This functionality replaces one provided
1385with `nvmf_subsystem_set_options`. Also removed `nvmf_subsystem_set_options` RPC
1386that allowed transport specific options within subsystem.
1387
1388The `trsvcid` in `nvmf_subsystem_add_listener` RPC is now optional.
1389
1390Pausing a subsystem now only pauses all admin queues. This allows for the
1391management of hosts and listeners, plus the addition of namespaces without a
1392full subsystem pause. Additionally, the target now allows for pausing
1393individual namespaces within a subsystem. To remove a namespace from a
1394subsystem, only the specific namespace must be paused. I/O will continue to
1395other namespaces while these operations execute.
1396
1397### rpc
1398
1399An new optional parameter `wait` was added to the RPC `iscsi_create_portal_group`,
1400and an new RPC `iscsi_start_portal_group` was added. They will be used not to start
1401listening on portals for a portal group until all associated target nodes are created
1402at startup, otherwise some iSCSI initiators may fail to re-login when SPDK iSCSI
1403target application restarts.
1404
1405Two optional parameter `--small-buf-pool-size` and `--large-buf-pool-size` were added
1406into `bdev_set_options` function.
1407
1408### vhost
1409
1410Added optional `packed_ring_recovery` parameter to `vhost_create_blk_controller` RPC
1411enabling packed ring live recovery.
1412
1413## v20.10
1414
1415### accel
1416
1417New APIs `spdk_accel_batch_cancel` and `spdk_idxd_batch_cancel` were added to allow
1418cancelling a batch sequence.
1419
1420### bdev
1421
1422A new `spdk_bdev_part_base_construct_ext` function has been added and the
1423`spdk_bdev_part_base_construct` has been deprecated.  The
1424`spdk_bdev_part_base_construct_ext` function takes bdev name as an argument instead
1425of bdev structure to avoid a race condition that can happen when the bdev is being
1426removed between a call to get its structure based on a name and actually opening it.
1427
1428Removed `spdk_bdev_config_text` function for bdev modules to report legacy config.
1429
1430### blobstore
1431
1432A new `spdk_bdev_create_bs_dev_ext` function has been added and `spdk_bdev_create_bs_dev_from_desc`
1433function has been deprecated.
1434
1435### dpdk
1436
1437Updated DPDK submodule to DPDK 20.08.
1438
1439### env
1440
1441A new API `spdk_mem_get_fd_and_offset` was added to get file descriptor and offset for
1442a given virtual address.
1443
1444### event
1445
1446Removed `spdk_subsystem_config` callback for submodules as part of legacy config removal.
1447
1448Removed `spdk_app_get_running_config` function that printed configuration in legacy format,
1449and removed `usr1_handler` from `struct spdk_app_opts` callback that was used to call it.
1450
1451Added SPDK thread scheduler framework which is used to rebalance load among CPU cores.
1452The scheduler implementation is pluggable and two schedulers are added first, `static` scheduler
1453and `gscheduler` scheduler.
1454
1455`static` scheduler is used by default and does not reschedule threads and keeps the initial
1456assignments.
1457
1458CPU frequency governor framework and implementation are also added.
1459`dpdk_governor` is the first implementation and is based on rte_power library of DPDK.
1460`gscheduler` scheduler utilizes the CPU frequency governor.
1461
1462Scheduler and governor frameworks are experimental features.
1463
1464### fio
1465
1466Bdev fio_plugin no longer supports legacy configuration files. Options `spdk_conf` and
1467`spdk_json_conf` have to point to valid JSON configuration.
1468
1469### gpt
1470
1471Removed option to disable GPT probing via legacy configuration. Please use generic
1472bdev functionality to replicate the behavior. See `bdev_set_options --disable-auto-examine`
1473and `bdev_examine` RPC.
1474
1475### intel-ipsec-mb
1476
1477Updated intel-ipsec-mb submodule to v0.54
1478
1479### isa-l
1480
1481Updated ISA-L submodule to v2.29.0.
1482
1483### iscsi
1484
1485The iSCSI target supports iSCSI login redirection feature to achieve fault tolerance
1486and load balancing particularly in scale out iSCSI target system, which runs multiple
1487SPDK iSCSI targets.
1488
1489### json
1490
1491A new API `spdk_json_decode_object_relaxed` was added to allow parsing json values
1492even if decoder for a given key is not found.
1493
1494A new API `spdk_json_free_object` was added to free memory allocated by `spdk_json_decode_object`.
1495
1496### log
1497
1498A log flag structure, `spdk_log_register_flag`, `spdk_log_get_first_flag`,
1499`spdk_log_get_next_flag` and macro `SPDK_LOG_REGISTER_COMPONENT`, have been added which
1500enable registering and interacting with log flags. Added `SPDK_INFOLOG`, `SPDK_DEBUGLOG`
1501and `SPDK_LOGDUMP` macros to display logs for specified log flag.
1502
1503The log flags in the event framework `-L` and several SPDK applications has been enabled on
1504release builds of SPDK. On debug builds this option will additionally set
1505log print level to `SPDK_LOG_DEBUG`.
1506
1507A new API `spdk_log_enable_timestamps` and new RPC `log_enable_timestamps` was added to
1508toggle log timestamps.
1509
1510### miscellaneous
1511
1512The contents of the log_rpc library have been moved to the event library. The log_rpc
1513library now no longer exists.
1514
1515The contents of the app_rpc library have been moved to the event library. The app_rpc
1516library now no longer exists.
1517
1518The contents of the bdev_rpc library have been moved to the bdev library. The app_rpc
1519library now no longer exists.
1520
1521The bdevperf application now disables the zcopy API by default. Prior to this change,
1522bdevperf enabled using the zcopy API by default which caused a performance impact of
1523up to 25% on bdevs that don't natively support zcopy because the API emulates zero-copy
1524by allocating a buffer. The bdevperf `-x` param was renamed to `-Z` and the default
1525value changed to false. For bdevs that support zcopy, use the -Z flag to enable
1526using zcopy API.
1527
1528### net
1529
1530Net framework intended for use by user-space TCP stacks was removed.
1531
1532### nvme
1533
1534Zoned Namespace Command Set support has been added to NVMe driver, see `nvme_zns.h` for details.
1535
1536New APIs, `spdk_nvme_detach_async` and `spdk_nvme_detach_poll_async`, have been added to
1537detach multiple controllers in parallel to mitigate lengthy shutdown notification of
1538a few NVMe SSDs.
1539
1540New APIs, `spdk_nvme_ns_get_ana_group_id` and `spdk_nvme_ns_get_ana_state`, have been
1541added to get ANA group ID and ANA state of the given namespace, respectively.
1542
1543If no specific command set is requested (by setting the command_set member in the
1544`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_opts` structure), SPDK will automatically select the most appropriate
1545command set based on what the controller supports.
1546
1547### nvmf
1548
1549A new API `spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_ns_ext` has been added and the API `spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_ns`
1550has been deprecated.
1551
1552The NVMe-oF target now supports Asymmetric Namespace Access (ANA) Reporting to provide
1553multipath to NVMe-oF initiator.
1554
1555Add `no_wr_batching` parameter to `spdk_nvmf_transport_opts` struct to disable
1556Work Requests batching in RDMA transport.
1557
1558NVMf Target transports can now parse any additional JSON params in the nvmf_create_transport RPC
1559through the JSON context provided via spdk_nvmf_target_opts->transport_specific.
1560
1561A new RPC `nvmf_subsystem_set_options` was added to allow transport specific options within subsystem.
1562
1563A new API `spdk_nvmf_transport_stop_listen_async` was added to stop accepting new connections
1564at the provided address. `nvmf_subsystem_remove_listener` RPC now uses this function.
1565
1566A new API `spdk_nvmf_subsystem_disconnect_host` was added to disconnect all connections
1567originating from the provided hostnqn. `nvmf_subsystem_remove_host` RPC now uses this function.
1568
1569### ocf
1570
1571Updated OCF submodule to v20.03.1
1572
1573### rpc
1574
1575New optional parameters, `enable_placement_id` and `enable_quickack` were added to the
1576`sock_impl_set_options` RPC.
1577
1578A new RPC `bdev_examine_bdev` was added to allow users to examine a bdev explicitly.
1579It can be used only if bdev_auto_examine is set to false by the RPC `bdev_set_options`.
1580
1581New optional parameters `no_wr_batching` and `control_msg_num` were added to the RPC
1582'nvmf_create_transport'.
1583
1584New RPCs, `iscsi_target_node_set_redirect` and `iscsi_target_node_request_logout`, have
1585been added, and a new optional parameter `private` has been added to the RPC
1586`iscsi_create_portal_group` to support iSCSI login redirection feature.
1587
1588A new optional parameter `ana_reporting` was added to the RPC `nvmf_create_subsystem`, and
1589a new RPC `nvmf_subsystem_listener_set_ana_state` was added for ANA reporting.
1590
1591New RPCs, `nvmf_subsystem_get_listeners` and `nvmf_subsystem_get_qpairs`, were added to
1592retrieve configuration of the NVMe-oF subsystem.
1593
1594### scsi
1595
1596Two new APIs have been added `spdk_scsi_dev_construct_ext` and
1597`spdk_scsi_dev_add_lun_ext` that allow the upper layer(e.g. vhost-scsi) to
1598receive the notification when the scsi bdev has been resized.
1599
1600The `spdk_scsi_dev_construct` and `spdk_scsi_dev_add_lun` eventually may be
1601deprecated and removed.
1602
1603### sock
1604
1605The `enable_placement_id` field was added in the `struct spdk_sock_impl_opts` to
1606make the placement_id feature configurable by users. The default setting is
1607not enabled.
1608
1609The `enable_quick_ack` field was added in the `struct spdk_sock_impl_opts` to enable
1610or disable quick ack for the POSIX sock module. The default setting is not enabled.
1611
1612### thread
1613
1614`fd_group` is applied to support interrupt mode.
1615New APIs were added to support an experimental interrupt mode.  This allows modules or
1616libraries to selectively register file descriptors that the spdk_thread can wait on,
1617as an alternative to polling. In v20.10, this functionality is enabled in a very small
1618subset of SPDK libraries and modules.
1619
1620### util
1621
1622A new utility named `fd_group` was add. It is now
1623implemented by epoll on Linux platform. It can be used by
1624spdk_thread and reactor to implement interrupt mode.
1625
1626Added `spdk_bit_pool` utility, see `bit_pool.h` for details.
1627
1628### vhost
1629
1630SPDK has switched to DPDK's rte_vhost library since 19.07 release, removed the internal
1631rte_vhost library which is used for DPDK older than 19.05, removed the experimental vhost
1632nvme target which depends on the internal rte_vhost library.
1633
1634### vpp
1635
1636Removed socket abstraction for VPP.
1637
1638## v20.07: SPDK CSI driver, new accel_fw commands, I/O abort support
1639
1640spdk_json_free_object() was added to free memory allocated by spdk_json_decode_object().
1641
1642### accel
1643
1644A new API was added `spdk_accel_get_capabilities` that allows applications to
1645query the capabilities of the currently enabled accel engine back-end.
1646
1647A new capability, CRC-32C, was added via `spdk_accel_submit_crc32c`.
1648
1649The software accel engine implementation has added support for CRC-32C.
1650
1651A new capability, compare, was added via `spdk_accel_submit_compare`.
1652
1653The software accel engine implementation has added support for compare.
1654
1655Several APIs were added to `accel_engine.h` to support batched submission
1656of operations.
1657
1658Several APIs were added to `accel_engine.h` to support dualcast operations.
1659
1660### accel_fw
1661
1662The accel_fw was updated to no longer require the app to allocate an
1663accel_task on its behalf. All public APIs now take a callback arg as
1664the parameter that used to be the accel_task.
1665
1666The accel_fw API `spdk_accel_task_size` was removed as it is no longer
1667required.
1668
1669The accel_fw was updated to support compare, dualcast, crc32c.
1670
1671The accel_fw introduced batching support for all commands in all plug-ins.
1672See docs for detailed information.
1673
1674### bdev
1675
1676A new API `spdk_bdev_abort` has been added to submit abort requests to abort all I/Os
1677whose callback context match to the bdev on the given channel.
1678
1679### build
1680
1681The fio plugins now compile to `build/fio` and are named `spdk_bdev` and `spdk_nvme`.
1682Existing fio configuration files will need to be updated.
1683
1684### dpdk
1685
1686Updated DPDK submodule to DPDK 20.05.
1687
1688### env
1689
1690Several new APIs have been added to provide greater flexibility in registering and
1691accessing polled mode PCI drivers. See `env.h` for more details.
1692
1693### idxd
1694
1695The idxd library and plug-in module for the accel_fw were updated to support
1696all accel_fw commands as well as batching.  Batching is supported both
1697through the library and the plug-in module.
1698
1699IDXD engine support for CRC-32C has been added.
1700
1701### ioat
1702
1703A new API `spdk_ioat_get_max_descriptors` was added.
1704
1705### nvme
1706
1707An `opts_size`element was added in the  `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_opts` structure
1708to solve the ABI compatibility issue between different SPDK version.
1709
1710A new API `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_abort_ext` has been added to abort previously submitted
1711commands whose callback argument match.
1712
1713Convenience functions, `spdk_nvme_print_command` and `spdk_nvme-print_completion` were added
1714to the public API.
1715
1716A new function, `spdk_nvmf_cuse_update_namespaces`, updates the cuse representation of an NVMe
1717controller.
1718
1719A new function `qpair_iterate_requests` has been added to the nvme transport interface. ALl
1720implementations of the transport interface will have to implement that function.
1721
1722### nvmf
1723
1724The NVMe-oF target no longer supports connecting scheduling configuration and instead
1725always uses what was previously called "transport" scheduling.
1726
1727`spdk_nvmf_tgt_accept` no longer exists. The accept process now occurs automatically after
1728the creation of an nvmf target and queue pairs are assigned to poll groups by the underlying
1729transport. Further, `spdk_nvmf_transport_ops` has changed such that the accept function
1730pointer no longer takes a function pointer as an argument. Instead, transports should call
1731`spdk_nvmf_tgt_new_qpair` whenever they previously would have called that callback.
1732
1733The NVMe-oF target now supports aborting any submitted NVM or Admin command. Previously,
1734the NVMe-oF target could abort only Asynchronous Event Request commands.
1735
1736### rdma
1737
1738A new `rdma` library has been added. It is an abstraction layer over different RDMA providers.
1739Two providers are available - verbs (used by default when RDMA is enabled or enabled explicitly
1740using --with-rdma=verbs) and mlx5 Direct Verbs aka DV (enabled by --with-rdma=mlx5_dv).
1741Using mlx5_dv requires libmlx5 installed on the system.
1742
1743### rpc
1744
1745Parameter `-p` or `--max-qpairs-per-ctrlr` of `nvmf_create_transport` RPC command accepted by the
1746rpc.py script is deprecated, new parameter `-m` or `--max-io-qpairs-per-ctrlr` was added.
1747
1748Added `sock_impl_get_options` and `sock_impl_set_options` RPC methods.
1749
1750Command line parameters `-r` and `--rpc-socket` will longer accept TCP ports. RPC server
1751must now be started on a Unix domain socket. Exposing RPC on the network, as well as providing
1752proper authentication (if needed) is now a responsibility of the user.
1753
1754The `bdev_set_options` RPC has a new option, `bdev_auto_examine` to control the auto examine function
1755of bdev modules.
1756
1757New RPCs `sock_impl_get_options` and `sock_impl_set_options` been added to expose new socket features.
1758See `sock` section for more details.
1759
1760### sock
1761
1762Added `spdk_sock_impl_get_opts` and `spdk_sock_impl_set_opts` functions to set/get socket layer configuration
1763options. Options can be set independently for each implementation.
1764
1765Added `recv_buf_size` and 'send_buf_size' socket layer options. They are used only in posix implementation.
1766
1767Added `uring` based socket implementation, the code is located in module/sock/uring. This feature is only
1768available in Linux which requires kernel version is greater than 5.4.3. Currently, our CI pool added the uring
1769based socket tests for iSCSI target and also the tests for SPDK NVMe-oF tcp transport.
1770
1771Added `enable_recv_pipe` socket layer option to allow disabling of double buffering on receive.
1772New option is used only in posix implementation.
1773
1774Added `enable_zerocopy_send` socket layer option to allow disabling of zero copy flow on send.
1775New option is used only in posix implementation.
1776
1777### util
1778
1779Some previously exposed CRC32 functions have been removed from the public API -
1780`spdk_crc32_update`, `spdk_crc32_table_init`, and the `spdk_crc32_table` struct.
1781
1782### vhost
1783
1784The function `spdk_vhost_blk_get_dev` has been removed.
1785
1786## v20.04: SPDK Top, IDXD, NVMe qpair groups
1787
1788IDXD engine support for compare has been added.
1789
1790### configuration
1791
1792Legacy INI style configuration for SPDK applications has been deprecated and will be
1793removed in future release.
1794Please switch to JSON-RPC configuration files and/or RPC driven run-time configuration.
1795
1796### copy
1797
1798The copy engine library, modules and public APIs have been renamed. Use of the word `copy`
1799has been replaced with the word `accel` short for accelerator in preparation for adding new
1800capabilities in the future. Additionally, APIs for what was previously called the `memcpy`
1801engine have been renamed to identify the engine as a software accelerator.
1802
1803### crypto
1804
1805Support for AES_XTS was added for the QAT polled mode driver (pmd).  The create RPC
1806`bdev_crypto_create` has 2 new optional parameters: cipher and key2. Cipher can be either
1807AES_CBC (default) or AES_XTS. AES_XTS is only valid when using the QAT polled mode driver.
1808The key2 parameter is the second key required for AES_XTS.
1809
1810### event
1811
1812Reactors now accumulate CPU stats and they are retrieved by the RPC `framework_get_reactors`.
1813
1814### idxd
1815
1816IDXD support was added in the form of a low level library that can directly
1817utilize the IDXD offload engine as well as an accel plug-in module allowing for use
1818with the generic accel framework API. IDXD is the first in a family of offload
1819engines that share the same interface, specifically DSA is added here. More info
1820can be found here: https://01.org/blogs/2019/introducing-intel-data-streaming-accelerator
1821
1822Much of the implementation models IOAT, however the low level interfaces are very
1823different. The RPC to enable IDXD requires a configuration number as well. The
1824code includes two pre-defined configurations of IDXD groups/work queues/engines. A future
1825version will provide an interface to allow for setting of individual configuration
1826parameters.
1827
1828IDXD is not yet available so this feature should be considered experimental. It will
1829be built up with additional documentation as an ongoing activity.
1830
1831### iscsi
1832
1833The iSCSI target now creates a lightweight thread per poll group instead of assuming a pool
1834of lightweight threads already exist at start up time. A poll group is a collection of
1835unrelated iSCSI connections. Each poll group is only accessed from the associated
1836lightweight thread.
1837
1838### ftl
1839
1840Several changes have been made to the `spdk_ftl_conf`, `spdk_ftl_dev_init_ops`, and
1841`spdk_ftl_attrs` structs. Please see `include/spdk/ftl.h` for more details.
1842
1843### miscellaneous
1844
1845The `--json-ignore-init-errors` command line parameter has been added to ignore
1846initialization errors on JSON config load.
1847
1848The public header file io_channel.h has been removed. Please use thread.h which has the
1849exact same API.
1850
1851### nvme
1852
1853Exported internal nvme_ctrlr_cmd_security_receive/send() APIs as public APIs with "the spdk_"
1854prefix.
1855
1856Added `priority` field in `spdk_nvme_transport_id`, this field is used to specify the priority
1857of the NVMe-oF connection, and currently it is used for NVMe-oF tcp connection.
1858
1859A new poll group API has been added to allow for pooling of nvme qpairs across a single
1860entity which can be polled for completions. This new API consists of the `spdk_nvme_poll_group`
1861family of functions. As a result of this new API, all NVMe transports are expected to implement
1862several poll group related functions.
1863
1864A new flag, `create_only`, has been added to the `spdk_nvme_io_qpair_opts` structure. This flag
1865allows a user to call `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_default_io_qpair` without also connecting the qpair
1866within the context of that call.
1867
1868As a result of the `create_only` flag, two new API functions, `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_connect_io_qpair`
1869and `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_disconnect_io_qpair`, have been added to facilitate connecting newly created
1870qpairs (for example, after they have been added to a poll group) and disconnecting qpairs without
1871destroying them (for example to disconnect a qpair before migrating it to a new poll group and
1872reconnecting it).
1873
1874The functions `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_alloc_cmb_io_buffer` and `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_free_cmb_io_buffer`
1875have been changed to `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_map_cmb` and `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_unmap_cmb` respectively.
1876
1877An additional function, `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reserve_cmb`, has been added to facilitate reserving
1878the entire size of the controller memory buffer for data transfer.
1879
1880### nvme_cuse
1881
1882`spdk_nvme_cuse_get_ctrlr_name` now takes two additional parameters, `char *name` which
1883stores the pointer to the controller name, and `size_t *size` which stores the length of
1884the name. The return type has also been changed from char * to int.
1885
1886`spdk_nvme_cuse_get_ns_name` now takes two additional parameters, `char *name` which
1887stores the pointer to the namespace name, and `size_t *size` which stores the length of
1888the name. The return type has also been changed from char * to int.
1889
1890### nvme_opal
1891
1892Several public OPAL structure definitions have been changed since the last release.
1893
1894### nvmf
1895
1896`spdk_nvmf_poll_group_destroy()` is now asynchronous and accepts a completion callback.
1897
1898The NVMe-oF target now creates a lightweight thread per poll group instead of assuming a pool
1899of lightweight threads already exist at start up time. A poll group is a collection of
1900unrelated NVMe-oF connections. Each poll group is only accessed from the associated
1901lightweight thread.
1902
1903A new struct, `spdk_nvmf_subsystem_listener`, has been added to encapsulate the subsystem specific
1904nature of a listener object.
1905
1906`spdk_nvmf_tgt_listen` no longer accepts a callback function or argument. It also returns an
1907int to indicate the status of the listen call.
1908
1909The execution of `spdk_nvme_poll_group_destroy` is now asynchronous and the function accepts
1910a cb_fn and cb_arg to call upon completion.
1911
1912The execution of `spdk_nvmf_subsystem_add_listener` is now asynchronous and the function accepts
1913a cb_fn and cb_arg to call upon completion.
1914
1915The `nvmf_transport.h` header has been made public to allow custom NVMe-oF transports to integrate
1916with NVMe-oF libraries without using internal APIs.
1917
1918### ocf
1919
1920Updated the OCF submodule to OCF v20.03
1921
1922New version of OCF comes with API changes and bug fixes
1923
1924### rpc
1925
1926A new RPC `thread_set_cpumask` has been added to set the cpumask of the thread
1927to the specified value.
1928
1929A new RPC `thread_get_pollers` has been added to retrieve pollers from SPDK threads.
1930
1931A new RPC `thread_get_io_channels` has been added to retrieve I/O channels from SPDK threads.
1932
1933A new RPC `bdev_rbd_resize` has been added to resize Ceph RBD bdevs.
1934
1935### sock
1936
1937The `spdk_sock_set_priority` function has been removed since the feature to set the sock priority
1938will be contained in two new functions, i.e., `spdk_sock_listen_ext` and `spdk_sock_connect_ext`.
1939Users may now specify the priority of the socket in the opts that they want to use.
1940
1941### spdk_top
1942
1943A new application, `spdk_top`, has been added which allows users to monitor resource consumption
1944by a running SPDK application. More information on this application can be found in
1945`app/spdk_top/README`.
1946
1947### thread
1948
1949A new function `spdk_thread_lib_init_ext` has been added, and the function
1950`spdk_thread_lib_init` has been deprecated. The user of `spdk_thread_lib_init_ext` is
1951expected to implement both functions `spdk_thread_op_fn` and `spdk_thread_op_supported_fn`.
1952`spdk_thread_op_supported_fn` is called to check whether the SPDK thread operation
1953is supported. `spdk_thread_op_fn` is called to execute the SPDK thread operation.
1954Current SPDK operation types are `SPDK_THREAD_OP_NEW` and `SPDK_THREAD_OP_RESCHED`.
1955The operation `SPDK_THREAD_OP_NEW` is called each time a new thread is created.
1956The operation `SPDK_THREAD_OP_RESCHED` is called when SPDK thread needs to be rescheduled.
1957
1958A unique ID has been added for each created SPDK thread, it is retrieved by a new function
1959`spdk_thread_get_id`, and the SPDK thread which has the specific ID is got by
1960a new function `spdk_thread_get_by_id`.
1961
1962A new function `spdk_thread_cpumask` has been added to set the current thread's cpumask
1963to the specified value. The function requires the operation `SPDK_THREAD_OP_RESCHED`
1964is supported.
1965
1966A new function `spdk_poller_register_named` has been added to set arbitrary name to the
1967created poller. If NULL, the name is set to the pointer of the poller function.
1968
1969The function `spdk_thread_poll` now measures run time per call correctly on multiple SPDK
1970threads configuration, and a new function `spdk_thread_get_last_tsc` has been added to use together.
1971
1972Voluntary termination of SPDK thread has been supported by refining the functions `spdk_thread_exit`
1973and `spdk_thread_poll`.
1974
1975### util
1976
1977New functions `spdk_sn32_lt` and `spdk_sn32_gt` have been added. They compare two sequence
1978numbers based on serial number arithmetic.
1979
1980### vhost
1981
1982Poll groups per session have been replaced by SPDK threads per vhost controller.
1983
1984### vmd
1985
1986A new function, `spdk_vmd_fini`, has been added. It releases all resources acquired by the VMD
1987library through the `spdk_vmd_init` call.
1988
1989## v20.01: Optimized thin provisioning, FTL bdev, VMD hot plug, FUSED support
1990
1991### bdev
1992
1993A new function, `spdk_bdev_set_timeout`, has been added to set per descriptor I/O timeouts.
1994
1995A new class of functions `spdk_bdev_compare*`, have been added to allow native bdev support
1996of block comparisons and compare-and-write.
1997
1998A new class of bdev events, `SPDK_BDEV_EVENT_MEDIA_MANAGEMENT`, has been added to allow bdevs
1999which expose raw media to alert all I/O channels of pending media management events.
2000
2001A new API was added `spdk_bdev_io_get_aux_buf` allowing the caller to request
2002an auxiliary buffer for its own private use. The API is used in the same manner that
2003`spdk_bdev_io_get_buf` is used and the length of the buffer is always the same as the
2004bdev_io primary buffer. 'spdk_bdev_io_put_aux_buf' frees the allocated auxiliary
2005buffer.
2006
2007### blobfs
2008
2009Added boolean return value for function spdk_fs_set_cache_size to indicate its operation result.
2010
2011Added `blobfs_set_cache_size` RPC method to set cache size for blobstore filesystem.
2012
2013### blobstore
2014
2015Added new `use_extent_table` option to `spdk_blob_opts` for creating blobs with Extent Table descriptor.
2016Using this metadata format, dramatically decreases number of writes required to persist each cluster allocation
2017for thin provisioned blobs. Extent Table descriptor is enabled by default.
2018See the [Blobstore Programmer's Guide](https://spdk.io/doc/blob.html#blob_pg_cluster_layout) for more details.
2019
2020### dpdk
2021
2022Updated DPDK submodule to DPDK 19.11.
2023
2024### env_dpdk
2025
2026`spdk_env_dpdk_post_init` now takes a boolean, `legacy_mem`, as an argument.
2027
2028A new function, `spdk_env_dpdk_dump_mem_stats`, prints information about the memory consumed by DPDK to a file specified by
2029the user. A new utility, `scripts/dpdk_mem_info.py`, wraps this function and prints the output in an easy to read way.
2030
2031### event
2032
2033The functions `spdk_reactor_enable_framework_monitor_context_switch()` and
2034`spdk_reactor_framework_monitor_context_switch_enabled()` have been changed to
2035`spdk_framework_enable_context_switch_monitor()` and
2036`spdk_framework_context_switch_monitor_enabled()`, respectively.
2037
2038### ftl
2039
2040All NVMe dependencies were removed from ftl library.
2041From now ftl library is using bdev_zone API.
2042bdev_ftl becomes virtual bdev.
2043
2044`ctrlr` and `trid` fields in `spdk_ftl_dev_init_opts` structure  were replaced by
2045`base_bdev_desc`.
2046
2047`bdev_ftl_create` RPC method `trtype` and `traddr` parameters were replaced by `base_bdev`
2048parameter.
2049
2050`spdk_ftl_module_init` and `spdk_ftl_module_fini` functions were removed.
2051
2052`spdk_ftl_punit_range` and `ftl_module_init_opts` structures were removed.
2053
2054### isa-l
2055
2056Updated ISA-L submodule to commit f3993f5c0b6911 which includes implementation and
2057optimization for aarch64.
2058
2059Enabled ISA-L on aarch64 by default in addition to x86.
2060
2061### nvme
2062
2063`delayed_pcie_doorbell` parameter in `spdk_nvme_io_qpair_opts` was renamed to `delay_cmd_submit`
2064to allow reuse in other transports.
2065
2066Added RDMA WR batching to NVMf RDMA initiator. Send and receive WRs are chained together
2067and posted with a single call to ibv_post_send(receive) in the next call to qpair completion
2068processing function. Batching is controlled by 'delay_cmd_submit' qpair option.
2069
2070The NVMe-oF initiator now supports plugging out of tree NVMe-oF transports. In order
2071to facilitate this feature, several small API changes have been made:
2072
2073The `spdk_nvme_transport_id` struct now contains a trstring member used to identify the transport.
2074A new function, `spdk_nvme_transport_available_by_name`, has been added.
2075A function table, `spdk_nvme_transport_ops`, and macro, `SPDK_NVME_TRANSPORT_REGISTER`, have been added which
2076enable registering out of tree transports.
2077
2078A new function, `spdk_nvme_ns_supports_compare`, allows a user to check whether a given namespace supports the compare
2079operation.
2080
2081A new family of functions, `spdk_nvme_ns_compare*`, give the user access to submitting compare commands to NVMe namespaces.
2082
2083A new function, `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_get_log_page_ext`, gives users more granular control over the command dwords sent in
2084log page requests.
2085
2086### nvmf
2087
2088Add SockPriority option in [Transport] section, this can be used for NVMe-oF target
2089on TCP transport to set sock priority for the incoming TCP connections.
2090
2091The NVMe-oF target now supports plugging out of tree NVMe-oF transports. In order
2092to facilitate this feature, several small API changes have been made:
2093
2094The `spdk_nvme_transport_id` struct now contains a trstring member used to identify the transport.
2095`spdk_nvmf_tgt_get_transport`, `spdk_nvmf_transport_opts_init`, and `spdk_nvmf_transport_create` all have been
2096modified to take a string.
2097A function table, `spdk_nvmf_transport_ops`, and macro, `SPDK_NVMF_TRANSPORT_REGISTER`, have been added which
2098enable registering out of tree transports.
2099
2100Add `spdk_nvmf_tgt_stop_listen()` that can be used to stop listening for
2101incoming connections for specified target and trid. Listener is not stopped
2102implicitly upon destruction of a subsystem any more.
2103
2104A custom NVMe admin command handler has been added which allows the user to use the real drive
2105attributes from one of the target NVMe drives when reporting drive attributes to the initiator.
2106This handler can be enabled via the `nvmf_set_config` RPC.
2107Note: In a future version of SPDK, this handler will be enabled by default.
2108
2109The SPDK target and initiator both now include compare-and-write functionality with one caveat. If using the RDMA transport,
2110the target expects the initiator to send both the compare command and write command either with, or without inline data. The
2111SPDK initiator currently respects this requirement, but this note is included as a flag for other initiators attempting
2112compatibility with this version of SPDK.
2113
2114The `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_opts` struct has been extended with new field `transport_ack_timeout` which allows
2115to configure transport ACK timeout. Applicable for RDMA transport only.
2116
2117### rpc
2118
2119A new RPC, `bdev_zone_block_create`, enables creating an emulated zoned bdev on top of a standard block device.
2120
2121A new RPC, `bdev_ocssd_create`, enables creating an emulated zoned bdev on top of an Open Channel SSD.
2122
2123A new RPC, `blobfs_set_cache_size`, enables managing blobfs cache size.
2124
2125A new RPC, `env_dpdk_get_mem_stats`, has been added to facilitate reading DPDK related memory
2126consumption stats. Please see the env_dpdk section above for more details.
2127
2128A new RPC, `framework_get_reactors`, has been added to retrieve a list of all reactors.
2129
2130`bdev_ftl_create` now takes a `base_bdev` argument in lieu of `trtype`, `traddr`, and `punits`.
2131
2132`bdev_nvme_set_options` now allows users to disable I/O submission batching with the `-d` flag
2133
2134`bdev_nvme_cuse_register` now accepts a `name` parameter.
2135
2136`bdev_uring_create` now takes arguments for `bdev_name` and `block_size`
2137
2138`nvmf_set_config` now takes an argument to enable passthru of identify commands to base NVMe devices.
2139Please see the nvmf section above for more details.
2140
2141### scsi
2142
2143`spdk_scsi_lun_get_dif_ctx` now takes an additional argument of type `spdk_scsi_task`.
2144
2145### sock
2146
2147Added spdk_sock_writev_async for performing asynchronous writes to sockets. This call will
2148never return EAGAIN, instead queueing internally until the data has all been sent. This can
2149simplify many code flows that create pollers to continue attempting to flush writes
2150on sockets.
2151
2152Added `impl_name` parameter in spdk_sock_listen and spdk_sock_connect functions. Users may now
2153specify the sock layer implementation they'd prefer to use. Valid implementations are currently
2154"vpp" and "posix" and NULL, where NULL results in the previous behavior of the functions.
2155
2156### thread
2157
2158`spdk_thread_send_msg` now returns int indicating if the message was successfully
2159sent.
2160
2161A new function `spdk_thread_send_critical_msg`, has been added to support sending a single message from
2162a context that may be interrupted, e.g. a signal handler.
2163
2164Two new functions, `spdk_poller_pause`, and `spdk_poller_resume`, have been added to give greater control
2165of pollers to the application owner.
2166
2167### util
2168
2169`spdk_pipe`, a new utility for buffering data from sockets or files for parsing
2170has been added. The public API is available at `include/spdk/pipe.h`.
2171
2172### bdev
2173
2174Added spdk_bdev_io_get_nvme_fused_status function for translating bdev_io status to NVMe status
2175code for fused compare-and-write operation.
2176
2177Added spdk_bdev_get_acwu function for getting block device atomic compare and write unit size.
2178
2179## v19.10: Zoned bdev API, Opal bdev, NVMe character devices
2180
2181### rpc
2182
2183Many of SPDK's RPCs were renamed to be more consistent and intuitive in this release.
2184The old names will continue to function, but will display a deprecation warning.
2185
2186Added optional parameters '--arbitration-burst' and '--low/medium/high-priority-weight' to
2187'bdev_nvme_set_options' RPC method.
2188
2189Added optional parameter '--md-size' to 'construct_null_bdev' RPC method.
2190
2191Added optional parameters '--dif-type' and '--dif-is-head-of-md' to 'construct_null_bdev'
2192RPC method.
2193
2194Added `blobfs_detect` RPC method to detect whether a blobfs exists on given bdev.
2195
2196Added `blobfs_create` RPC method to build blobfs on given bdev.
2197
2198Added `blobfs_mount` RPC method to mount blobfs on given bdev to a host path by FUSE.
2199Then on the host path, user can directly do some file operations which will be mapped
2200to blobfs.
2201
2202### bdev
2203
2204Added new parameter `cdw0` to `spdk_bdev_io_complete_nvme_status()` and
2205`spdk_bdev_io_get_nvme_status()` that allows setting/getting
2206the NVMe completion queue DW0 entry. This allows vendor specific IO commands
2207to return command specific completion info back to the initiator.
2208
2209Added `spdk_bdev_get_write_unit_size()` function for retrieving required number
2210of logical blocks for write operation.
2211
2212New zone-related fields were added to the result of the `get_bdevs` RPC call:
2213
2214- `zoned`: indicates whether the device is zoned or a regular
2215  block device
2216- `zone_size`: number of blocks in a single zone
2217- `max_open_zones`: maximum number of open zones
2218- `optimal_open_zones`: optimal number of open zones
2219
2220The `zoned` field is a boolean and is always present, while the rest is only available for zoned
2221bdevs.
2222
2223A new `spdk_bdev_open_ext` function has been added and `spdk_bdev_open` function has been deprecated.
2224The new open function introduces requirement to provide callback function that will be called by
2225asynchronous event such as bdev removal. `spdk_bdev_open_ext` function takes bdev name as
2226an argument instead of bdev structure to avoid a race condition that can happen when the bdev
2227is being removed between a call to get its structure based on a name and actually opening it.
2228
2229New 'resize' event has been added to notify about change of block count property of block device.
2230Event is delivered only if block device was opened with `spdk_bdev_open_ext` function.
2231
2232### bdev zone
2233
2234Added new public header for zoned bdev. Zoned bdev is an extension
2235of the bdev interface.
2236
2237`spdk_bdev_get_zone_size()`, `spdk_bdev_get_max_open_zones()`, `spdk_bdev_get_optimal_open_zones()`
2238APIs were added for retrieving zoned device information.
2239`spdk_bdev_get_zone_info()` API was added for retrieving information about zones in zoned
2240device.
2241Added `spdk_bdev_zone_management()` API for changing zone state.
2242`spdk_bdev_zone_append()` and `spdk_bdev_zone_append_with_md()` APIs were added for
2243appending data to a zone.
2244Added `spdk_bdev_io_get_append location()` function for retrieving append location for I/O.
2245Added `spdk_bdev_is_zoned()` function for checking if bdev supports zoned namespace semantics.
2246
2247### bdev opal
2248
2249EXPERIMENTAL: A new opal bdev has been added to support management of
2250NVMe self-encrypting drives through the Opal specification. Users can
2251create opal bdevs from an NVMe namespace bdev, if the controller
2252containing that namespace supports Opal. Currently this is only
2253supported for namespace ID=1. The following RPCs have been added to
2254support Opal: `bdev_nvme_opal_init`, `bdev_nvme_opal_revert`,
2255`bdev_opal_create`, `bdev_opal_delete`, `bdev_opal_get_info`,
2256`bdev_opal_new_user`, `bdev_opal_set_lock_state`.
2257It does not yet support recreating the opal bdevs after application restart.
2258This bdev module should be considered very experimental, and the RPCs may
2259change significantly in future releases.
2260
2261### delay bdev
2262
2263The `bdev_delay_update_latency` has been added to allow users to update
2264a latency value for a given delay bdev.
2265
2266### compress bdev
2267
2268A new RPC `bdev_compress_get_orphans` has been added to list compress bdevs
2269that were not loaded due to a missing pm metadata file. In this state they
2270can only be deleted.
2271
2272### null bdev
2273
2274Metadata support has been added to Null bdev module.
2275
2276Protection information support has been added to Null bdev module.
2277
2278### nvme
2279
2280Added `no_shn_notification` to NVMe controller initialization options, users can enable
2281it for NVMe controllers.  When the option is enabled, the controller will not do the
2282shutdown process and just disable the controller, users can start their application
2283later again to initialize the controller to the ready state.
2284
2285A controller flag `SPDK_NVME_CTRLR_WRR_SUPPORTED` was added to indicate the controller
2286can support weighted round robin arbitration feature with submission queue.
2287
2288Added `arbitration_burst` option for arbitration feature, and added three
2289`low/medium/high_priority_weight` options for weighted round robin arbitration.
2290
2291Added `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_write_uncorrectable`.
2292
2293Added new error handling and reporting functionality. This includes several
2294new API functions to facilitate applications recovering when a qpair or
2295controller fails.
2296
2297`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_reconnect_io_qpair` - Reconnects a failed I/O qpair.
2298`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_set_trid` - Sets the trid of an existing controller. Can be used to
2299change the trid for failover cases.
2300`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_is_failed` - Returns the failed state of a controller.
2301`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_fail` - Forces a controller into a failed state.
2302
2303Modified the return behavior of several API functions to better indicate to
2304applications when a qpair is failed. This list of functions includes:
2305
2306`spdk_nvme_qpair_process_completions`
2307`spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_*`
2308`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_process_admin_completions`
2309`spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_*`
2310
2311These functions now return -ENXIO when the qpair or controller on which they
2312operate is failed.
2313
2314EXPERIMENTAL: Added NVMe character device support to allow to create NVMe device nodes in Linux
2315kernel for controller as well as for namespace and process ioctl requests as usual
2316from linux environment.
2317
2318### nvmf
2319
2320The `spdk_nvmf_tgt_create` function now accepts an object of type `spdk_nvmf_target_opts`
2321as its only parameter. This new structure contains the max_subsystems parameter previously
2322passed into that function.
2323
2324A new public API function `spdk_nvmf_get_tgt` has been added which allows users to
2325retrieve a pointer to an `spdk_nvmf_tgt` object by supplying its name. In the special
2326case where an RPC or application only creates a single target, this function can accept
2327a null name parameter and will return the only available target.
2328
2329The majority of the NVMe-oF RPCs now accept an optional tgt_name parameter. This will
2330allow those RPCs to work with applications that create more than one target.
2331
2332Three new NVMe-oF RPCs have been added `nvmf_create_target`, `nvmf_delete_target`, and
2333`nvmf_get_targets`. These new RPCs provide a basic interface for managing multiple target
2334objects. In SPDK the target object defines a unique discovery service. As of this release,
2335these RPCs are not intended to be used with the in-tree SPDK target applications, spdk_tgt and
2336nvmf_tgt, which use a single, global target structure. As such, they are not included in scripts/rpc.py
2337
2338Three new header functions have also been added to help deal with multiple targets.
2339`spdk_nvmf_tgt_get_name` takes a target pointer as an argument and returns its human readable name.
2340`spdk_nvmf_get_first_target` takes no arguments and returns the first target in the global list.
2341`spdk_nvmf_get_next_tgt` takes a target pointer as an argument and returns the next one in the global list.
2342
2343The `spdk_nvmf_tgt_accept` takes additional argument allowing to pass arbitrary context
2344information to the `new_qpair` callback. This will simplify the code when having multiple
2345nvmf targets or when retrieving the context information from globals is not suitable.
2346
2347### blobstore
2348
2349A new `spdk_bdev_create_bs_dev_from_desc` function has been added and `spdk_bdev_create_bs_dev`
2350function has been deprecated.
2351The new create function can cowork with `spdk_bdev_open_ext` function, which provides callback
2352function that will be called by asynchronous event such as bdev removal.
2353
2354### blobfs_bdev
2355
2356A new blobfs module `bdev` has been added to simplify the operations of blobfs on bdev.
2357
2358Function `spdk_blobfs_bdev_detect` is added to detect whether blobfs exists on the given block device.
2359
2360Function `spdk_blobfs_bdev_create` is added to create a blobfs on the given block device.
2361
2362Function `spdk_blobfs_bdev_mount` is added to mount a blobfs on the given block device to
2363a host path by FUSE. Then, a new thread is created dedicatedly for one mountpoint to handle
2364FUSE request by blobfs API.
2365
2366### build
2367
2368Option to build FUSE components into blobfs_bdev module for mounting a blobfs filesystem.
2369It requires the installation of libfuse3. By default, it is disabled. And it will be
2370enabled if run `./configure` with `--with-fuse` option.
2371
2372### iSCSI
2373
2374Portals may no longer be associated with a cpumask. The scheduling of
2375connections is moving to a more dynamic model.
2376
2377An new RPC `iscsi_portal_group_set_auth` has been added to set CHAP authentication
2378for discovery sessions specific for the existing iSCSI portal group. This RPC overwrites
2379the setting by the global parameters for the iSCSI portal group.
2380
2381### socket
2382
2383Added `spdk_sock_is_connected` to check whether the socket is currently connected.
2384`spdk_sock_group_poll` now returns number of events on success.
2385
2386### env
2387
2388Added `spdk_pci_device_unclaim()` function to cleanup pci claim file.
2389
2390### event
2391
2392`framework_start_init` RPC no longer stops the application on error during
2393initialization.
2394
2395### DPDK
2396
2397Updated DPDK submodule to DPDK 19.08.
2398
2399### ocf
2400
2401Updated OCF submodule to OCF v19.06
2402
2403Along with update, new cache mode 'write only' was added.
2404
2405New cache modes added to use via RPC, wi - write invalidate and wa - write around.
2406
2407New version of OCF provides fully asynchronous management API.
2408
2409## v19.07: NVMe-oF FC Transport, VMD, NVMe-oF Persistent reservations, Bdev I/O with separate metadata
2410
2411### ftl
2412
2413EXPERIMENTAL: Added ability to mirror writes to persistent write buffer cache
2414to allow for recovery from dirty shutdown event.
2415
2416Added handling of Asynchronous Nand Management Events (ANM).
2417
2418### vmd
2419
2420EXPERIMENTAL: Added Intel Volume Management Device (VMD) driver. VMD is an integrated
2421controller inside the CPU PCIe root complex. It enables virtual HBAs for the connected
2422NVMe SSDs. `spdk_vmd_init()` enumerates NVMe SSDs behind VMD device and hook them into
2423SPDK PCI subsystem. `spdk_nvme_probe()` or `spdk_nvme_connect()` can be used to connect
2424NVMe driver to the device located at the given transport ID.
2425
2426To obtain transport ID of NVMe SSD behind VMD `spdk_lspci` can be used.
2427
2428Current implementation does not support hotplug.
2429
2430### blobfs
2431
2432Blobfs file asynchronous operations were added to public APIs.
2433
2434### util
2435
2436A new file API `spdk_posix_file_load` was added to load file content into a data buffer.
2437
2438New APIs `spdk_dif_ctx_set_data_offset`, `spdk_dif_verify_stream`,
2439`spdk_dif_get_range_with_md`, `spdk_dif_get_length_with_md` have been added,
2440and existing APIs `spdk_dif_ctx_init`, `spdk_dif_set_md_interleave_iovs`, and
2441`spdk_dif_generate_stream` have been refined to insert or strip DIF into iovs
2442windows of any alignment.
2443
2444New APIs `spdk_dif_ctx_set_remapped_init_ref_tag`, `spdk_dif_remap_ref_tag`,
2445and `spdk_dix_remap_ref_tag` have been added to remap DIF reference tag.
2446
2447New APIs `spdk_dif_update_crc32c` and `spdk_dif_update_crc32c_stream` have been
2448added to compute CRC-32C checksum for extended LBA payload.
2449
2450Bdevperf and bdevio applications now support starting tests with application specific
2451RPCs. Please see helper Python scripts in their respective directories.
2452This is a move towards simpler RPC-only configuration for all main
2453and auxiliary applications.
2454
2455Legacy INI style configuration for SPDK applications will become deprecated in SPDK 19.10,
2456and removed in SPDK 20.01. Please consider moving to JSON-RPC configuration files and/or
2457RPC driven run-time configuration.
2458
2459### nvmf
2460
2461EXPERIMENTAL: A Fibre Channel transport that supports Broadcom HBAs has been
2462added. This depends on the FC HBA driver at
2463https://github.com/ecdufcdrvr/bcmufctdrvr. See [the documentation](https://spdk.io/doc/nvmf.html#nvmf_fc_transport)
2464for more information.
2465
2466Persistent reservation emulation has been added to the NVMe-oF target. Persistent reservation
2467state is stored in a JSON file on the local filesystem between target restart. To support this,
2468an optional parameter to the RPC method `nvmf_subsystem_add_ns` called `--ptpl-file` was added.
2469This allows the user to specify which file to store the persistent reservation state in.  Note
2470that this is done per namespace.
2471
2472The c2h success optimization under which a command capsule response is not sent
2473for reads is turned on by default. A config knob was added to allow disabling
2474the optimization. This will mostly be used for integration testing with 5.0.x kernels
2475while some compatibility fixes make their way down the pipeline for 5.1.x kernels.
2476
2477The sock priority setting of the TCP connection owned by the tcp transport is added. It is
2478used to optimize the TCP connection performance under designated traffic classes. And the
2479priority is used to differentiate the sock priority between SPDK NVMe-oF TCP target application
2480and other TCP based applications.
2481
2482Shared receive queue can now be disabled even for NICs that support it using the
2483`nvmf_create_transport` RPC method parameter `no_srq`. The actual use of a shared
2484receive queue is predicated on hardware support when this flag is not used.
2485
2486spdk_nvmf_get_optimal_poll_group was added, which is used to return the optimal
2487poll group for the qpair. And `ConnectionScheduler` configuration is added into the
2488[Nvmf] section in etc/spdk/nvmf.conf.in to demonstrate how to configure the connection
2489scheduling strategy among different spdk threads.
2490
2491Added infrastructure to retrieve global and per poll group NVMf statistics.
2492
2493DIF strip and insert is now supported for TCP transport. When it is enabled, DIF
2494setting is not exposed to the NVMe-oF initiator, and DIF is attached into data
2495for write I/O and stripped from data for read I/O.
2496
2497Added a field `dif_insert_or_strip` to struct spdk_nvmf_transport_opts, and
2498updated the related rpc function nvmf_create_transport to make this
2499configurable parameter available to users. The `dif_insert_or_strip` is relevant
2500for TCP transport for now and used to configure the DIF strip and insert.
2501
2502Added infrastructure to retrieve NVMf transport statistics.
2503
2504### notify
2505
2506The function `spdk_notify_get_types()` and `spdk_notify_get_events()` were
2507renamed to `spdk_notify_foreach_type()` and `spdk_notify_foreach_event()`,
2508respectively. And update type name of callback accordingly.
2509
2510### bdev
2511
2512The format of the data returned by the get_bdevs_iostat RPC has changed to
2513make it easier to parse.  It now returns an object with a "ticks" object
2514and "bdevs" array with the per-bdev statistics.
2515
2516A new bdev module `delay` has been added which simulates a drive latency when placed
2517on top of a Null bdev. This module is intended only for testing and can be created using
2518the new RPC `bdev_delay_create`. That RPC takes the name of the underlying bdev as well
2519as average and p99 latency arguments for both read and write operations. Average latency is
2520defined as a value close to what you would expect a perf tool such as FIO to report back as
2521the mean latency of all I/O submitted to the drive. p99 latency is defined as the value one
2522would expect the drive to see the slowest 1% of I/O report. For underlying drives with already
2523significant latency, the latency values provided to the drive will be additive. This should be
2524taken into account if trying to achieve an artificial latency on top of an nvme drive or aio device.
2525
2526DIF reference tag remapping is now supported for partition type virtual bdev
2527modules. When using partition type virtual bdevs, block address space is
2528remapped during I/O processing and DIF reference tag is remapped accordingly.
2529
2530Added spdk_bdev_*_with_md() functions allowing for IO with metadata being transferred in
2531separate buffer. To check support for separate metadata, use spdk_bdev_is_md_separate().
2532
2533All bdevs now have a UUID. For devices whose backing hardware does not provide a UUID,
2534one is automatically generated. Across runs of SPDK, bdevs whose UUID is automatically
2535generated may change.
2536
2537A new virtual bdev module `compress` has been added to provide compression services on top of
2538a thinly provisioned logical volume.  See documentation for complete details.
2539
2540### nvme
2541
2542Added an optional parameter `--io-queue-requests` to RPC `set_bdev_nvme_options`, which
2543can be used to change the number of requests allocated for one NVMe I/O queue.  For
2544very big I/O size, e.g. 128MiB, with this option user will not get an error due to
2545limited requests in NVMe driver layer.
2546
2547Added spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_transport_id() to get the transport ID from a
2548previously attached controller.
2549
2550Nvme Opal library spdk_opal_cmd deprecated. Adding separate command APIs.
2551NVMe Opal library add support for activating locking SP which will make the transaction
2552from "Manufactured-Inactive" state to "Manufactured" state. Upon successfully invoking
2553of this method, lock and unlock features will be enabled.
2554NVMe Opal library add support for locking/unlocking range and list locking range info.
2555NVMe opal library add support for multiuser. Admin can enable user and add user to specific
2556locking range and the user can lock/unlock his range.
2557
2558Added spdk_nvme_ctrlr_io_cmd_raw_no_payload_build() allowing a caller to pass
2559a completely formed command to an NVMe submission queue (buffer addresses and all).
2560This is supported on the PCIe transport only.
2561
2562Added spdk_nvme_get_ctrlr_registers() to return a pointer to the virtual address
2563of the NVMe controller registers.  This is supported on the PCIe transport only.
2564
2565Added additional options to the spdk_nvme_ctrlr_alloc_qpair() option parameter
2566structure to allow caller to override the virtual and optionally physical address
2567of the submission and completion queue pair to be created.  This is supported on
2568the PCIe transport only.
2569
2570Added `disable_error_logging` to struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr_opts, which disables
2571logging of failed requests. By default logging is enabled.
2572
2573Added spdk_nvme_qpair_print_command(), spdk_nvme_qpair_print_completion() and
2574spdk_nvme_cpl_get_status_string(). Allowing for easier display of error messages.
2575
2576Added support for NVMe Sanitize command.
2577
2578### env
2579
2580The parameter `free_space` has been added to spdk_ring_enqueue() to wait when
2581the ring is almost full and resume when there is enough space available in
2582the ring.
2583
2584A new API `spdk_mempool_lookup` has been added to lookup the memory pool created
2585by the primary process.
2586
2587Added spdk_pci_get_first_device() and spdk_pci_get_next_device() to allow
2588iterating over PCI devices detected by SPDK. Because of this, all SPDK APIs
2589to attach/detach PCI devices are no longer thread safe. They are now meant to
2590be called from only a single thread only, the same only that called spdk_env_init().
2591This applies to the newly added APIs as well.
2592
2593### vpp
2594
2595SPDK now supports VPP version 19.04.2, up from VPP 18.01.
2596
2597VPP socket abstraction now uses VPP Session API, instead of VLC (VPP Communications Library).
2598This allows for better control over sessions and queues.
2599Please see VPP documentation for more details:
2600[VPP Host Stack](https://wiki.fd.io/view/VPP/HostStack)
2601
2602### sock
2603
2604Add spdk_sock_get_optimal_sock_group(), which returns the optimal sock group for
2605this socket. When a socket is created, it is often assigned to a sock group using
2606spdk_sock_group_add_sock so that a set of sockets can be polled more efficiently.
2607For some network devices, it is optimal to assign particular sockets to specific
2608sock groups. This API is intended to provide the user with that information.
2609
2610spdk_sock_group_get_ctx() was added to return the context of the spdk_sock_group.
2611spdk_sock_group_create() is updated to allow input the user provided ctx.
2612spdk_sock_set_priority() is added to set the priority of the socket.
2613
2614### rpc
2615
2616Added thread_get_stats RPC method to retrieve existing statistics.
2617
2618Added nvmf_get_stats RPC method to retrieve NVMf subsystem statistics.
2619
2620Response buffers for RPC requests are now always pre-allocated, which implies
2621that all spdk_jsonrpc_begin_result() calls always succeed and return a valid
2622buffer for JSON response. RPC calls no longer need to check if the buffer is
2623non-NULL.
2624
2625Added SPDK_RPC_REGISTER_ALIAS_DEPRECATED to help with deprecation process when
2626renaming existing RPC. First time a deprecated alias is used, it will print
2627a warning message.
2628
2629RPC `get_rpc_methods` was renamed `rpc_get_methods`. The old name is still usable,
2630but is now deprecated.
2631
2632### blobstore
2633
2634A snapshot can now be deleted if there is only a single clone on top of it.
2635
2636### build
2637
2638Preliminary support for cross compilation is now available. Targeting an older
2639CPU on the same architecture using your native compiler can be accomplished by
2640using the `--target-arch` option to `configure` as follows:
2641
2642~~~bash
2643./configure --target-arch=broadwell
2644~~~
2645
2646Additionally, some support for cross-compiling to other architectures has been
2647added via the `--cross-prefix` argument to `configure`. To cross-compile, set CC
2648and CXX to the cross compilers, then run configure as follows:
2649
2650~~~bash
2651./configure --target-arch=aarm64 --cross-prefix=aarch64-linux-gnu
2652~~~
2653
2654### vhost
2655
2656A security vulnerability has been identified and fixed in SPDK Vhost-SCSI target.
2657A malicious client (e.g. a virtual machine) could send a carefully prepared,
2658invalid I/O request to crash the entire SPDK process. All users of SPDK Vhost-SCSI
2659target are strongly recommended to update. All SPDK versions < 19.07 are affected.
2660
2661By default, SPDK will now rely on upstream DPDK's rte_vhost instead of its fork
2662located inside SPDK repo. The internal fork is still kept around to support older
2663DPDK versions, but is considered legacy and will be eventually removed.
2664
2665`configure` will now automatically use the upstream rte_vhost if the used DPDK
2666version is >= 19.05.
2667
2668spdk_vhost_init() is now asynchronous and accepts a completion callback.
2669
2670### iscsi target
2671
2672A security vulnerability has been identified and fixed in SPDK iSCSI target.
2673A malicious client (e.g. an iSCSI initiator) could send a carefully prepared,
2674invalid I/O request to crash the entire SPDK process. All users of SPDK iSCSI
2675target are strongly recommended to update. All SPDK versions < 19.07 are affected.
2676
2677### thread
2678
2679Exposed spdk_set_thread() in order for applications to associate
2680with SPDK thread when necessary.
2681
2682Added spdk_thread_destroy() to allow framework polling the thread to
2683release resources associated with that thread.
2684
2685## v19.04: Compression bdev, Notification library, NVMe Opal support
2686
2687### nvme
2688
2689Added asynchronous probe support. New APIs spdk_nvme_probe_async(),
2690spdk_nvme_connect_async() and spdk_nvme_probe_poll_async() were added to enable
2691this feature. spdk_nvme_probe_async() and spdk_nvme_connect_async() return a
2692context associated with the specified controllers. Users then call
2693spdk_nvme_probe_poll_async() until it returns 0, indicating that the operation
2694completed.
2695
2696A new qpair creation option, delay_pcie_doorbell, was added. This can be passed
2697to spdk_nvme_alloc_io_qpair(). This makes the I/O submission functions, such as
2698spdk_nvme_ns_writev(), skip ringing the submission queue doorbell. Instead the
2699doorbell will be rung as necessary inside spdk_nvme_qpair_process_completions().
2700This can result in significantly fewer MMIO writes to the doorbell register
2701under heavy load, greatly improving performance.
2702
2703spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_regs_cmbsz() was added to report the size of the controller
2704memory buffer, if available.
2705
2706spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_flags() was added to return controller feature
2707flags. Two flags are currently tracked:
2708SPDK_NVME_CTRLR_SGL_SUPPORTED
2709SPDK_NVME_CTRLR_SECURITY_SEND_RECV_SUPPORTED
2710
2711The NVMe hotplug poller is now able to detach devices hot-removed from the system
2712via `/sys/bus/pci/devices/<bdf>/remove` and `/sys/bus/pci/devices/<bdf>/driver/unbind`.
2713
2714Opal support was added for scan, take ownership, revert TPer, and dumping device
2715info. The nvme_manage tool can be used to perform these operations. The public
2716API functions are spdk_nvme_ctrlr_security_receive() and
2717spdk_nvme_ctrlr_security_send(). This module should be considered experimental
2718pending additional features and tests.
2719
2720The NVMe-oF initiator is now able to transfer IO whose size is more than 128KiB
2721if the corresponding NVMe-oF target allows.
2722
2723### raid
2724
2725Added new strip_size_kb rpc param on create to replace the more ambiguous
2726strip_size. The strip_size rpc param is deprecated.
2727
2728Changed the raid bdev product_name from "Pooled Device" to "Raid Volume"
2729
2730### thread
2731
2732Added spdk_thread_has_pollers() function to verify if there are any registered
2733pollers to be run on the thread. Added spdk_thread_is_idle() function to check
2734if there are any scheduled operations to be performed on the thread at given
2735time.
2736
2737spdk_thread_create() now takes an optional CPU affinity mask that is passed to
2738the scheduler.
2739
2740spdk_thread_lib_init() now takes an optional context size. For each thread
2741created, an additional region of memory of this size will be allocated. A
2742pointer to this region of memory can be obtained by calling
2743spdk_thread_get_ctx(). The inverse operation is also available via
2744spdk_thread_get_from_ctx().
2745
2746spdk_thread_poll() now optionally accepts the current time, in ticks. This can
2747be used to avoid some calls to spdk_get_ticks() internally.
2748
2749spdk_app_start() now only accepts a single context argument.
2750
2751### bdev
2752
2753An new API `spdk_bdev_get_data_block_size` has been added to get size of data
2754block except for metadata.
2755
2756spdk_vbdev_register() has been deprecated.  spdk_bdev_register() should be used
2757instead.
2758
2759A mechanism for acquiring and releasing data buffers from bdev modules, used
2760to perform zero copy operations, was added.
2761
2762New APIs spdk_bdev_get_md_size(), spdk_bdev_is_md_interleaved(), spdk_bdev_get_dif_type(),
2763spdk_bdev_is_dif_head_of_md(), and spdk_bdev_is_dif_check_enabled() have been
2764added to get metadata and DIF settings.
2765
2766Bdevs claimed by the `examine_config` callback will be now further examined in the
2767`examine_disk` callback.
2768
2769spdk_bdev_io_get_io_channel() was added as a convenient way to get an io_channel
2770from a bdev_io.
2771
2772### ocf
2773
2774Updated OCF submodule to OCF v19.3.2
2775
2776Added support for many-to-one configuration for OCF bdev.
2777Multiple core devices can now be cached on single cache device.
2778
2779Added persistent metadata support, allowing to restore cache state after shutdown.
2780During start of SPDK application, the devices are examined and if OCF metadata
2781is present - appropriate OCF bdevs will be recreated.
2782
2783Added Write-Back mode support. In this mode, data is first written to
2784caching device and periodically synchronized to the core devices.
2785Dirty data is saved as persistent metadata on cache device,
2786allowing for safe restore during application restart.
2787For more details please see OCF documentation:
2788[OpenCAS cache configuration](https://open-cas.github.io/cache_configuration.html)
2789
2790### NVMe-oF Target
2791
2792Support for per-device shared receive queues in the RDMA transport has been added.
2793It is enabled by default for any device that supports it.
2794
2795The size of a shared receive queue is defined by transport configuration file parameter
2796`MaxSRQDepth` and `nvmf_create_transport` RPC method parameter `max_srq_depth`.
2797Default size is 4096.
2798
2799Add model number as parameter to construct_nvmf_subsystem (-d option),
2800rather than using hardcoded define.
2801
2802DIF passthrough feature has been added. DIF setting of the allocated bdevs is
2803exposed to the NVMe-oF initiator and data with DIF from the NVMe-oF initiator is
2804passed through to the allocated bdevs.
2805
2806### env
2807
2808The `phys_addr` parameter in spdk_malloc() and spdk_zmalloc() has been deprecated.
2809For retrieving physical addresses, spdk_vtophys() should be used instead.
2810
2811spdk_realloc() has been added to reallocate DMA/shared memory.
2812
2813spdk_pci_device_is_removed() has been added to let the upper-layer SPDK drivers know
2814that device has a pending external hotremove request.
2815
2816spdk_env_fini() and spdk_env_dpdk_post_fini() were added to release any resources
2817allocated by spdk_env_init() or spdk_env_dpdk_post_init() respectively. It is expected
2818that common usage of those functions is to call them just before terminating the process.
2819
2820Added spdk_iommu_is_enabled() to report if SPDK application is using IOMMU for DMA.
2821
2822### DPDK
2823
2824Dropped support for DPDK 17.07 and earlier, which SPDK won't even compile with right now.
2825
2826Updated DPDK submodule to DPDK 19.02.
2827
2828### rpc
2829
2830New `get_spdk_version` RPC method is introduced to get version info of the running SPDK application.
2831
2832The `start_nbd_disk` RPC method now take nbd_device as an optional parameter. If nbd_device
2833is specified, use that specified nbd device. If it's not specified, pick available one.
2834
2835### iSCSI target
2836
2837DIF strip and insert is now supported. DIF settings are not exposed to the iSCSI initiator.
2838DIF is attached into data for write I/O and stripped from data for read I/O.
2839
2840### vhost
2841
2842Added experimental support for running with the external, upstream rte_vhost library.
2843This can be enabled by configuring SPDK with an `--without-internal-vhost-lib` flag.
2844The minimum supported rte_vhost version (DPDK version) is 19.05-rc1.
2845
2846As a result of fuzz testing, a lot of data races in vhost-scsi LUN hotplug path were identified and
2847fixed. Those data races could have potentially resulted in SPDK crashes, RPC hangs, or memory leaks
2848if Vhost-SCSI LUN hotplug RPCs were executed while connected VMs were in the middle of restarting.
2849
2850The SCSI target id in `add_vhost_scsi_lun` RPC is now optional. If `-1` is passed, the first
2851unoccupied target id will be used.
2852
2853### AIO
2854
2855AIO bdev module can now reap I/O completions directly from userspace, significantly improving
2856the overall performance.
2857
2858### blobfs
2859
2860Synchronous IO operations no longer use spdk_io_channel, but instead use
2861spdk_fs_thread_ctx. The behavior is otherwise identical.
2862
2863### OCF
2864
2865Added support for caching multiple bdevs using a single bdev as a cache.
2866
2867### notify
2868
2869Added the notify library that provides a high performance local event bus
2870between libraries. Example usage was added to bdev module, which reports
2871notifications for added and removed bdevs via RPC.
2872
2873### sock
2874
2875Added new API spdk_sock_readv() to the sock library for performing vectored
2876reads.
2877
2878### event
2879
2880The function spdk_subsystem_init() no longer requires spdk_event as an argument.
2881
2882Changed API of spdk_subsystem_config_json() to no longer be asynchronous.
2883
2884### io_uring
2885
2886A bdev module that issues I/O to kernel block devices using the new io_uring Linux kernel
2887API was added. This module requires liburing.
2888
2889### build
2890
2891Options to easily compile with profile guided optimization have been added to
2892`configure`. To use profile guided optimization with SPDK, run
2893`./configure --with-pgo-capture`, build SPDK, then run a workload of your
2894choosing. Then, simply run `./configure --with-pgo-enable` and recompile to
2895build using the generated profile data. Profile guided optimization can yield
2896very large performance improvements, especially on GCC 8 and clang 7. This may
2897be combined with link time optimization which has been available under the
2898`--enable-lto` configure option for several releases.
2899
2900### compression bdev/reduce library
2901
2902Added "reduce" block compression scheme based on using SSDs for storing
2903compressed blocks of storage and persistent memory for metadata. Please see
2904[compression](https://spdk.io/doc/bdev.html) for more details.
2905
2906## v19.01: NVMe-oF TCP/IP Transport, Open Channel SSD Flash Translation Layer, Caching bdev based on OCF, ISA-L Support, DIF/DIX library
2907
2908### ocf bdev
2909
2910New virtual bdev module based on [Open CAS Framework](https://open-cas.github.io/) has been added.
2911This module allows for the use of one bdev to act as a high performance cache in front of another bdev.
2912Please see [documentation](https://spdk.io/doc/bdev.html#bdev_config_cas) for more details.
2913Only write through mode is currently supported and this feature is considered experimental.
2914
2915### event framework
2916
2917For `spdk_app_parse_args`, add return value to the callback which parses application
2918specific command line parameters to protect SPDK applications from crashing by invalid
2919values from user input.
2920
2921By default, all SPDK applications will now reserve all hugepages at runtime. The pre-reserved
2922memory size can be still set with `-s` or `--mem-size` option, although the default value
2923was reduced down to 0.
2924
2925A custom hugetlbfs directory can now be specified via spdk_app_opts.
2926This can be used to configure hugepages with different sizes, a different size limit,
2927or different access permissions than the system's default hugepage pool.
2928SPDK applications can specify a custom hugetlbfs mount with the `--huge-dir` option.
2929
2930### environment
2931
2932spdk_vtophys() has been refactored to accept length of the translated region as a new
2933parameter. The function will now update that parameter with the largest possible value
2934for which the memory is contiguous in the physical memory address space.
2935
2936The following functions were removed:
2937
2938- spdk_pci_nvme_device_attach()
2939- spdk_pci_nvme_enumerate()
2940- spdk_pci_ioat_device_attach()
2941- spdk_pci_ioat_enumerate()
2942- spdk_pci_virtio_device_attach()
2943- spdk_pci_virtio_enumerate()
2944
2945They were replaced with generic spdk_pci_device_attach() and spdk_pci_enumerate() which
2946require a new spdk_pci_driver object to be provided. It can be one of the following:
2947
2948- spdk_pci_nvme_get_driver()
2949- spdk_pci_ioat_get_driver()
2950- spdk_pci_virtio_get_driver()
2951
2952spdk_pci_hook_device() and spdk_pci_unhook_device() were added. Those allow adding a virtual
2953spdk_pci_device into the SPDK PCI subsystem. A virtual device calls provided callbacks for
2954each BAR mapping request or PCI config access. It's attachable with spdk_pci_device_attach()
2955or spdk_pci_enumerate() like any other device.
2956
2957A new spdk_pause() function was added to pause CPU execution for an implementation specific
2958amount of time. Quoting from DPDK function this is based on: "This call is intended for
2959tight loops which poll a shared resource or wait for an event. A short pause within the loop
2960may reduce the power consumption."
2961
2962A new public header file env_dpdk.h has been introduced, and function spdk_env_dpdk_post_init
2963is added into it. If user is using DPDK, and already called rte_eal_init, then include
2964include/spdk/env_dpdk.h, and call spdk_env_dpdk_post_init() instead of spdk_env_init.
2965
2966ISA-L has been added as an SPDK submodule.  ISA-L is enabled by default on x86 architecture
2967to accelerate algorithms such as CRC for iSCSI and NVMe-oF.  Users may still disable ISA-L
2968by explicitly passing --without-isal to the configure script.
2969
2970### util
2971
2972A new uuid API `spdk_uuid_copy` was added to make a copy of the source uuid.
2973
2974An new parameter `init_crc` representing the initial CRC value was added to
2975`spdk_crc16_t10dif`. The parameter can be used to calculate a CRC value spanning
2976multiple separate buffers.
2977
2978New DIF APIs were added to generate and verify DIF by byte granularity for both DIF and DIX
2979formats. Among them, DIF with copy APIs will be usable to emulate DIF operations such as DIF
2980insert and strip.
2981
2982Added `spdk_strtol` and `spdk_strtoll` to provide additional error checking around `strtol`
2983and `strtoll`.
2984
2985Added `spdk_sprintf_append_realloc` and `spdk_vsprintf_append_realloc` for appending a string
2986with automatic buffer re-allocation.
2987
2988### nvme
2989
2990Wrapper functions spdk_nvme_ctrlr_security_send() and spdk_nvme_ctrlr_security_receive() are
2991introduced to support further security protocol development.
2992
2993admin_timeout_ms was added to NVMe controller initialization options, users
2994can change the default value when probing a controller.
2995
2996Add two new fields "header_digest" and "data_digest" in struct spdk_nvme_ctrlr_opts,
2997it will be used to enable the digest support for the NVMe/TCP transport.
2998
2999Add a new TCP/IP transport(located in lib/nvme/nvme_tcp.c) in nvme driver. With
3000this new transport, it can be used to connect the NVMe-oF target with the
3001same TCP/IP support.
3002
3003Added API, spdk_nvme_ctrlr_is_discovery(), to indicate whether the ctrlr
3004arg refers to a Discovery Controller or not.
3005
3006Added an API function `spdk_nvme_host_id_parse` and corresponding object `spdk_nvme_host_id`
3007for parsing host address and host service ID arguments on a per connection basis.
3008
3009The RPC `construct_nvme_bdev` now allows a user to specify a source address and service id for the host to
3010use when connecting to the controller backing the NVMe bdev.
3011
3012### NVMe-oF Target
3013
3014The `spdk_nvmf_tgt_opts` struct has been deprecated in favor of `spdk_nvmf_transport_opts`.
3015Users will no longer be able to specify target wide I/O parameters. `spdk_nvmf_tgt_listen`
3016will also no longer implicitly initialize a transport with the default target options (since
3017there are none). Instead, a user must manually instantiate the transport with `spdk_nvmf_transport_create`
3018prior to calling `spdk_nvmf_tgt_listen`.
3019
3020Related to the previous change, the rpc `set_nvmf_target_options` has been renamed to
3021`set_nvmf_target_max_subsystems` to indicate that this is the only target option available for the user to edit.
3022
3023Added fields `num_shared_buffers` and `buf_cache_size` in struct spdk_nvmf_transport_opts,
3024and also updated the related rpc function nvmf_create_transport, to make this
3025configurable parameter available to users. The `num_shared_buffers` is used to
3026configure the shared buffer numbers of the transport used by RDMA or TCP transport.
3027`buf_cache_size` configures number of shared buffers to cache per poll group.
3028
3029### nvmf
3030
3031Add a new TCP/IP transport (located in lib/nvmf/tcp.c). With this transport,
3032the SPDK NVMe-oF target can have a new transport, and can serve the NVMe-oF
3033protocol via TCP/IP from the host.
3034
3035Added optional mechanism to modify the RDMA transport's behavior when creating protection domains and registering memory.
3036By default, the RDMA transport will use the ibverbs library to create protection domains and register memory.
3037Using `spdk_nvme_rdma_init_hooks` will subvert that and use an existing registration.
3038
3039### bdev
3040
3041Added `enable_bdev_histogram` and `get_bdev_histogram` RPC commands to allow gathering latency data for specified bdev.
3042Please see [documentation](https://spdk.io/doc/bdev.html#rpc_bdev_histogram) for more details.
3043
3044Added `required_alignment` field to `spdk_bdev`, that specifies an alignment requirement for data buffers associated with an spdk_bdev_io.
3045Bdev layer will automatically double buffer any spdk_bdev_io that violates this alignment, before the spdk_bdev_io is submitted to the bdev module.
3046
3047On shutdown, bdev unregister now proceeds in top-down fashion, with
3048claimed bdevs skipped (these will be unregistered later, when virtual
3049bdev built on top of the respective base bdev unclaims it). This
3050allows virtual bdevs to be shut down cleanly as opposed to the
3051previous behavior that didn't differentiate between hotremove and
3052planned shutdown.
3053
3054The `delete_bdev` RPC is now deprecated. Users should instead use the specific deletion RPC
3055for the bdev type to be removed (i.e. delete_malloc_bdev).
3056
3057Added support for separate bandwidth rate limits for read and write to QoS in bdev layer.
3058
3059Bdev I/O statistics now track unmap operations.
3060
3061### logical volumes
3062
3063Logical volume bdev can now be marked as read only using `set_read_only_lvol_bdev` RPC.
3064This allows for basing clones on top of lvol_bdev without first creating a snapshot.
3065
3066Added option to change method for data erasure when deleting lvol or resizing down.
3067Default of unmapping clusters can now be changed to writing zeroes or no operation.
3068
3069Added option to change method for erasing data region on lvol store creation.
3070Default of unmapping can now be changed to writing zeroes or no operation.
3071
3072### log
3073
3074"trace flags" are now referred to as "log flags" in the SPDK log API.  The
3075set_trace_flag, clear_trace_flag and get_trace_flags RPCs are now deprecated,
3076and set_log_flag, clear_log_flag and get_log_flags RPCs have been added.
3077
3078### trace
3079
3080New `trace_record` application was added. It can be used to poll spdk trace shm file and
3081append any new trace entries into another specified file. This can help retain those entries
3082that would otherwise be overwritten in the shm file. See
3083[Capturing sufficient trace events](https://spdk.io/doc/nvmf_tgt_tracepoints.html#capture_trace_events)
3084for more details.
3085
3086Number of trace entries in circular buffer per lcore can now be assigned by starting SPDK app
3087with argument "--num-trace-entries <NUM>" provided.
3088
3089New `get_tpoint_group_mask` RPC was added to get current tpoint_group_mask, and
3090each tpoint group status.
3091New `enable_tpoint_group` and `disable_tpoint_group` RPC were added to enable or
3092disable a specific tpoint group.
3093
3094### ftl
3095
3096EXPERIMENTAL: Added basic flash translation layer module allowing for using Open Channel SSDs as
3097block devices. The module is split into the library (located in lib/ftl) and bdev_ftl
3098(lib/bdev/ftl). See the [documentation](https://spdk.io/doc/ftl.html) for more details.
3099
3100### vhost
3101
3102A security vulnerability has been identified and fixed in the SPDK vhost target.  A malicious
3103vhost client (i.e. virtual machine) could carefully construct a circular descriptor chain which
3104would result in a partial denial of service in the SPDK vhost target.  These types of descriptor
3105chains are now properly detected by the vhost target.  All SPDK vhost users serving untrusted
3106vhost clients are strongly recommended to upgrade. (Reported by Dima Stepanov and Evgeny
3107Yakovlev.)
3108
3109Vhost SCSI and Vhost Block devices can now accept multiple connections on the same socket file.
3110Each connection (internally called a vhost session) will have access to the same storage, but
3111will use different virtqueues, different features and possibly different memory.
3112
3113### vhost scsi
3114
3115SCSI target hotremove can now be performed even without the VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG feature negotiated.
3116Regardless of VIRTIO_SCSI_F_HOTPLUG support, the hotremoval will be still reported through SCSI sense codes.
3117
3118### DPDK
3119
3120DPDK submodule was updated to DPDK 18.11. Note that SPDK does not fully leverage the new
3121multi-process device hotplug yet and continues to work the same way it always did.
3122
3123Dropped support for DPDK 16.07 and earlier, which SPDK won't even compile with right now.
3124
3125### RPC
3126
3127The following RPC commands deprecated in the previous release are now removed:
3128
3129- construct_virtio_user_scsi_bdev
3130- construct_virtio_pci_scsi_bdev
3131- construct_virtio_user_blk_bdev
3132- construct_virtio_pci_blk_bdev
3133- remove_virtio_scsi_bdev
3134- construct_nvmf_subsystem
3135
3136### Miscellaneous
3137
3138The configure options `--with-raid` and `--without-raid` that were deprecated in the previous
3139release are now removed.
3140
3141### nbd
3142
3143Starting nbd using `spdk_nbd_start` is now performed asynchronously.
3144
3145### net framework
3146
3147Net framework initialization and finish is now done asynchronously.
3148
3149### rpc
3150
3151Added `spdk_rpc_is_method_allowed` function for checking whether method is permitted in a given state.
3152Added `spdk_rpc_get_state` to check current state of RPC server.
3153RPC `wait_subsystem_init` has been added to allow clients to block until all subsystems are initialized.
3154
3155### json rpc
3156
3157JSON RPC client is now running in non-blocking mode. Requests are sent and received during spdk_jsonrpc_client_poll.
3158JSON RPC server can now receive a callback on connection termination or server shutdown using `spdk_jsonrpc_conn_add_close_cb`
3159and `spdk_jsonrpc_conn_del_close_cb`.
3160
3161## v18.10: Dynamic memory allocation, Crypto Virtual Bdev, jsonrpc-client, SPDKCLI iSCSI and NVMe-oF support
3162
3163### nvme
3164
3165spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_security_send() and spdk_nvme_ctrlr_cmd_security_receive()
3166were added to support sending or receiving security protocol data to or from
3167nvme controller.
3168
3169spdk_nvme_ns_get_extended_sector_size() was added.  This function includes
3170the metadata size per sector (if any).  spdk_nvme_ns_get_sector_size() still
3171returns only the data size per sector, not including metadata.
3172
3173New `send_nvme_cmd` RPC was added to allow sending NVMe commands directly to NVMe controller.
3174See the [send_nvme_cmd](http://spdk.io/doc/jsonrpc.html#rpc_send_nvme_cmd) documentation
3175for more details.
3176
3177### Build System
3178
3179New `configure` options, `--with-shared` and `--without-shared`
3180[default], provide the capability to build, or not, SPDK shared libraries.
3181This includes the single SPDK shared lib encompassing all of the SPDK
3182static libs as well as individual SPDK shared libs corresponding to
3183each of the SPDK static ones.  Although the production of the shared
3184libs conforms with conventional version naming practices, such naming
3185does not at this time confer any SPDK ABI compatibility claims.
3186
3187### bdev
3188
3189spdk_bdev_alias_del_all() was added to delete all alias from block device.
3190
3191A new virtual bdev module has been added to perform at rest data encryption using the DPDK CryptoDev
3192Framework.  The module initially uses a software AESNI CBC cipher with experimental support for the
3193Intel QAT hardware accelerator also currently implemented with support for CBC cipher. Future work
3194may include additional ciphers as well as consideration for authentication.
3195
3196The RAID virtual bdev module is now always enabled by default.  The configure --with-raid and
3197--without-raid options are now ignored and deprecated and will be removed in the next release.
3198
3199Enforcement of bandwidth limits for quality of service (QoS) has been added to the bdev layer.
3200See the new [set_bdev_qos_limit](http://www.spdk.io/doc/jsonrpc.html#rpc_set_bdev_qos_limit)
3201documentation for more details. The previous set_bdev_qos_limit_iops RPC method introduced at
320218.04 release has been deprecated. The new set_bdev_qos_limit RPC method can support both
3203bandwidth and IOPS limits.
3204
3205spdk_bdev_config_json() and corresponding `get_bdevs_config` RPC was removed.
3206
3207### Environment Abstraction Layer and Event Framework
3208
3209The size parameter of spdk_mem_map_translate is now a pointer. This allows the
3210function to report back the actual size of the translation relative to the original
3211request made by the user.
3212
3213A new structure spdk_mem_map_ops has been introduced to hold memory map related
3214callbacks. This structure is now passed as the second argument of spdk_mem_map_alloc
3215in lieu of the notify callback.
3216
3217### DPDK 18.08
3218
3219The DPDK submodule has been updated to the DPDK 18.08 release. SPDK will now automatically
3220utilize DPDK's dynamic memory management with DPDK versions >= 18.05.1.
3221
3222Hugepages can be still reserved with `[-s|--mem-size <size>]` option at application startup,
3223but once we use them all up, instead of failing user allocations with -ENOMEM, we'll try
3224to dynamically reserve even more. This allows starting SPDK with `--mem-size 0` and using
3225only as many hugepages as it is really needed.
3226
3227Due to this change, the memory buffers returned by `spdk_*malloc()` are no longer guaranteed
3228to be physically contiguous.
3229
3230### I/OAT
3231
3232I/OAT driver can now reinitialize I/OAT channels after encountering DMA errors.
3233
3234### iscsi target
3235
3236Parameter names of `set_iscsi_options` and `get_iscsi_global_params` RPC
3237method for CHAP authentication in discovery sessions have been changed to
3238align with `construct_target_node` RPC method. Old names are still usable
3239but will be removed in future release.
3240
3241`set_iscsi_discovery_auth` and `set_iscsi_target_node_auth` RPC methods have
3242been added to set CHAP authentication for discovery sessions and existing
3243target nodes, respectively.
3244
3245The SPDK iSCSI target supports an AuthFile which can be used to load CHAP
3246shared secrets when the iSCSI target starts. SPDK previously provided a
3247default location for this file (`/usr/local/etc/spdk/auth.conf`) if none was
3248specified. This default has been removed. Users must now explicitly specify
3249the location of this file to load CHAP shared secrets from a file, or use
3250the related iSCSI RPC methods to add them at runtime.
3251
3252### iscsi initiator
3253
3254The SPDK iSCSI initiator is no longer considered experimental and becomes
3255a first-class citizen among bdev modules. The basic usage has been briefly
3256described in the bdev user guide: [iSCSI bdev](https://spdk.io/doc/bdev.html#bdev_config_iscsi)
3257
3258### Miscellaneous
3259
3260The SPDK application framework can now parse long name command line parameters.
3261Most single-character parameters have a long name equivalent now. See the
3262[Command Line Parameters](https://spdk.io/doc/app_overview.html) documentation
3263for details or use the `--help` command line parameter to list all available
3264params.
3265
3266bdevperf `-s` param (io size) was renamed to `-o` as `-s` had been already
3267used by existing apps for memory size.
3268
3269bdevio can now accept all SPDK command line parameters. The config now has to
3270be provided with `-c` or `--config` param.
3271
3272The following ioat/perf and nvme/perf parameters were renamed as well:
3273 `-s` (io size) to `-o`
3274 `-d` (mem size) to `-s`
3275
3276The ReactorMask config file parameter has been deprecated.  Users should
3277use the -m or --cpumask command line option to specify the CPU core mask
3278for the application.
3279
3280Default config file pathnames have been removed from iscsi_tgt, nvmf_tgt
3281and vhost.  Config file pathnames may now only be specified using the
3282-c command line option.
3283
3284Users may no longer set DPDK_DIR in their environment to specify the
3285location of the DPDK installation used to build SPDK.  Using DPDK_DIR
3286has not been the documented nor recommended way to specify the DPDK
3287location for several releases, but removing it ensures no unexpected
3288surprises for users who may have DPDK_DIR defined for other reasons.
3289Users should just use the "configure" script to specify the DPDK
3290location before building SPDK.
3291
3292Although we know that many developers still use Python 2 we are officially
3293switching to Python3 with requirement that all new code must be valid also
3294for Python 2 up to the EOL which is year 2020.
3295
3296Invoking interpreter explicitly is forbidden for executable scripts. There
3297is no need to use syntax like "python ./scripts/rpc.py". All executable
3298scripts must contain proper shebang pointing to the right interpreter.
3299Scripts without shebang mustn't be executable.
3300
3301A Python script has been added to enable conversion of old INI config file
3302to new JSON-RPC config file format. This script can be found at
3303scripts/config_converter.py. Example how this script can be used:
3304~~~{.sh}
3305cat old_format.ini | scripts/config_converter.py > new_json_format.json
3306~~~
3307
3308### Sock
3309
3310Two additional parameters were added to spdk_sock_get_addr() for the server
3311port and client port. These parameters are named "sport" and "cport"
3312respectively.
3313
3314### Virtio
3315
3316The following RPC commands have been deprecated:
3317
3318- construct_virtio_user_scsi_bdev
3319- construct_virtio_pci_scsi_bdev
3320- construct_virtio_user_blk_bdev
3321- construct_virtio_pci_blk_bdev
3322- remove_virtio_scsi_bdev
3323
3324The `construct_virtio_*` ones were replaced with a single `construct_virtio_dev`
3325command that can create any type of Virtio bdev(s). `remove_virtio_scsi_bdev`
3326was replaced with `remove_virtio_bdev` that can delete both Virtio Block and SCSI
3327devices.
3328
3329### Blobfs
3330
3331spdk_file_get_id() returning unique ID for the file was added.
3332
3333### JSON
3334
3335Added jsonrpc-client C library intended for issuing RPC commands from applications.
3336
3337Added API enabling iteration over JSON object:
3338
3339- spdk_json_find()
3340- spdk_json_find_string()
3341- spdk_json_find_array()
3342- spdk_json_object_first()
3343- spdk_json_array_first()
3344- spdk_json_next()
3345
3346### Blobstore
3347
3348Blobstore I/O operations are now based on io_units, instead of blobstore page size.
3349The io_unit size is now the same as the underlying block device's block size.
3350Logical volumes built on a block device with 512B block size can now be used as boot devices
3351in QEMU.
3352
3353### SPDKCLI
3354
3355The SPDKCLI interactive command tool for managing SPDK is no longer considered experimental.
3356Support for the iSCSI and NVMe-oF targets has been added.
3357
3358## v18.07: Raid, Infrastructure Improvements, Bug Fixes
3359
3360### bdev
3361
3362A new public header file bdev_module.h has been introduced to facilitate the
3363development of new bdev modules. This header includes an interface for the
3364spdk_bdev_part and spdk_bdev_part_base objects to enable the creation of
3365multiple virtual bdevs on top of a single base bdev and should act as the
3366primary API for module authors.
3367
3368spdk_bdev_get_opts() and spdk_bdev_set_opts() were added to set bdev-wide
3369options.
3370
3371A mechanism for handling out of memory condition errors (ENOMEM) returned from
3372I/O submission requests at the bdev layer has been added. See
3373spdk_bdev_queue_io_wait().
3374
3375The spdk_bdev_get_io_stat() function now returns cumulative totals instead of
3376resetting on each call. This allows multiple callers to query I/O statistics
3377without conflicting with each other. Existing users will need to adjust their
3378code to record the previous I/O statistics to calculate the delta between calls.
3379
3380I/O queue depth tracking and samples options have been added. See
3381spdk_bdev_get_qd(), spdk_bdev_get_qd_sampling_period(), and
3382spdk_bdev_set_qd_sampling_period().
3383
3384### RAID module
3385
3386A new bdev module called "raid" has been added as experimental module which
3387aggregates underlying NVMe bdevs and exposes a single raid bdev. Please note
3388that vhost will not work with this module because it does not yet have support
3389for multi-element io vectors.
3390
3391### Log
3392
3393The debug log component flag available on several SPDK applications has been
3394renamed from `-t` to `-L` to prevent confusion with tracepoints and to allow the
3395option to be added to tools that already use `-t` to mean something else.
3396
3397### Blobstore
3398
3399A new function, spdk_bs_dump(), has been added that dumps all of the contents of
3400a blobstore to a file pointer. This includes the metadata and is very useful for
3401debugging.
3402
3403Two new operations have been added for thin-provisioned blobs.
3404spdk_bs_inflate_blob() will allocate clusters for all thinly provisioned regions
3405of the blob and populate them with the correct data by reading from the backing
3406blob(s). spdk_bs_blob_decouple_parent() works similarly, but will only allocate
3407clusters that correspond to data in the blob's immediate parent. Clusters
3408allocated to grandparents or that aren't allocated at all will remain
3409thin-provisioned.
3410
3411### BlobFS
3412
3413Changed the return type of spdk_file_truncate() from void to int to allow the
3414propagation of `ENOMEM` errors.
3415
3416### NVMe Driver
3417
3418The new API functions spdk_nvme_qpair_add_cmd_error_injection() and
3419spdk_nvme_qpair_remove_cmd_error_injection() have been added for NVMe error
3420emulation. Users can set a specified command to fail with a particular error
3421status.
3422
3423Changed the name `timeout_sec` parameter to `timeout_us` in
3424spdk_nvme_ctrlr_register_timeout_callback(), and also changed the type from
3425uint32_t to uint64_t. This will give users more fine-grained control over the
3426timeout period.
3427
3428Basic support for Open Channel SSDs was added. See nvme_ocssd.h
3429
3430### NVMe Over Fabrics
3431
3432The spdk_nvmf_tgt_destroy() function is now asynchronous and takes a callback
3433as a parameter.
3434
3435spdk_nvmf_qpair_disconnect() was added to allow the user to disconnect qpairs.
3436
3437spdk_nvmf_subsystem_get_max_namespaces() was added to query the maximum allowed
3438number of namespaces for a given subsystem.
3439
3440### Build System
3441
3442The build system now generates a combined shared library (libspdk.so) that may
3443be used in place of the individual static libraries (libspdk_*.a). The combined
3444library includes all components of SPDK and is intended to make linking against
3445SPDK easier. The static libraries are also still provided for users that prefer
3446to link only the minimal set of components required.
3447
3448### git pre-commit and pre-push hooks
3449
3450The pre-commit hook will run `scripts/check_format.sh` and verify there are no
3451formatting errors before allowing `git commit` to run. The pre-push hook runs
3452`make CONFIG_WERROR=y` with and without `CONFIG_DEBUG=y` using both the gcc and
3453clang compiler before allowing `git push` to run. Following each DEBUG build
3454`test/unit/unittest.sh` is run and verified. Results are recorded in the
3455`make.log` file.
3456
3457To enable type: 'git config core.hooksPath .githooks'. To override after
3458configuration use the `git --no-verify` flag.
3459
3460### RPC
3461
3462The `start_nbd_disk` RPC method now returns the path to the kernel NBD device node
3463rather than always returning `true`.
3464
3465### DPDK 18.05
3466
3467The DPDK submodule has been rebased on the DPDK 18.05 release.  DPDK 18.05 supports
3468dynamic memory allocation, but due to some issues found after the DPDK 18.05 release,
3469that support is not enabled for SPDK 18.07.  Therefore, SPDK 18.07 will continue to use
3470the legacy memory allocation model.  The plan is to enable dynamic memory allocation
3471after the DPDK 18.08 release which should fix these issues.
3472
3473### Environment Abstraction Layer and Event Framework
3474
3475The spdk_mem_map_translate() function now takes a size parameter to indicate the size of
3476the memory region.  This can be used by environment implementations to validate the
3477requested translation.
3478
3479The I/O Channel implementation has been moved to its own library - lib/thread. The
3480public API that was previously in spdk/io_channel.h is now in spdk/thread.h The
3481file spdk/io_channel.h remains and includes spdk/thread.h.
3482
3483spdk_reactor_get_tsc_stats was added to return interesting statistics for each
3484reactor.
3485
3486### IOAT
3487
3488IOAT for copy engine is disabled by default. It can be enabled by specifying the Enable
3489option with "Yes" in `[Ioat]` section of the configuration file. The Disable option is
3490now deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
3491
3492## v18.04: Logical Volume Snapshot/Clone, iSCSI Initiator, Bdev QoS, VPP Userspace TCP/IP
3493
3494### vhost
3495
3496The SPDK vhost-scsi, vhost-blk and vhost-nvme applications have fixes to address the
3497DPDK rte_vhost vulnerability [CVE-2018-1059](http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-1059).
3498Please see this [security advisory](https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2018-1059)
3499for additional information on the DPDK vulnerability.
3500
3501Workarounds have been added to ensure vhost compatibility with QEMU 2.12.
3502
3503EXPERIMENTAL: Support for vhost-nvme has been added to the SPDK vhost target. See the
3504[vhost documentation](http://www.spdk.io/doc/vhost.html) for more details.
3505
3506### Unified Target Application
3507
3508A new unified SPDK target application, `spdk_tgt`, has been added. This application combines the
3509functionality of several existing SPDK applications, including the iSCSI target, NVMe-oF target,
3510and vhost target. The new application can be managed through the existing configuration file and
3511[JSON-RPC](http://www.spdk.io/doc/jsonrpc.html) methods.
3512
3513### Env
3514
3515spdk_mempool_get_bulk() has been added to wrap DPDK rte_mempool_get_bulk().
3516
3517New memory management functions spdk_malloc(), spdk_zmalloc(), and spdk_free() have been added.
3518These new functions have a `flags` parameter that allows the user to specify whether the allocated
3519memory needs to be suitable for DMA and whether it should be shared across processes with the same
3520shm_id. The new functions are intended to replace spdk_dma_malloc() and related functions, which will
3521eventually be deprecated and removed.
3522
3523### Bdev
3524
3525A new optional bdev module interface function, `init_complete`, has been added to notify bdev modules
3526when the bdev subsystem initialization is complete. This may be useful for virtual bdevs that require
3527notification that the set of initialization examine() calls is complete.
3528
3529The bdev layer now allows modules to provide an optional per-bdev UUID, which can be retrieved with
3530the spdk_bdev_get_uuid() function.
3531
3532Enforcement of IOPS limits for quality of service (QoS) has been added to the bdev layer. See the
3533[set_bdev_qos_limit_iops](http://www.spdk.io/doc/jsonrpc.html#rpc_set_bdev_qos_limit_iops) documentation
3534for more details.
3535
3536### RPC
3537
3538The `[Rpc]` configuration file section, which was deprecated in v18.01, has been removed.
3539Users should switch to the `-r` command-line parameter instead.
3540
3541The JSON-RPC server implementation now allows up to 32 megabyte responses, growing as
3542needed; previously, the response was limited to 32 kilobytes.
3543
3544### SPDKCLI
3545
3546EXPERIMENTAL: New SPDKCLI interactive command tool for managing SPDK is available.
3547See the [SPDKCLI](http://www.spdk.io/doc/spdkcli.html) documentation for more details.
3548
3549### NVMe Driver
3550
3551EXPERIMENTAL: Support for WDS and RDS capable CMBs in NVMe controllers has been added. This support is
3552experimental pending a functional allocator to free and reallocate CMB buffers.
3553
3554spdk_nvme_ns_get_uuid() has been added to allow retrieval of per-namespace UUIDs when available.
3555
3556New API functions spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_first_active_ns() and spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_next_active_ns()
3557have been added to iterate active namespaces, as well as spdk_nvme_ctrlr_is_active_ns() to check if
3558a namespace ID is active.
3559
3560### NVMe-oF Target
3561
3562Namespaces may now be assigned unique identifiers via new optional `eui64` and `nguid` parameters
3563to the `nvmf_subsystem_add_ns` RPC method. Additionally, the NVMe-oF target automatically exposes
3564the backing bdev's UUID as the namespace UUID when available.
3565
3566spdk_nvmf_subsystem_remove_ns() is now asynchronous and requires a callback to indicate completion.
3567
3568### Blobstore
3569
3570A number of functions have been renamed:
3571
3572- spdk_bs_io_write_blob() => spdk_blob_io_write()
3573- spdk_bs_io_read_blob() => spdk_blob_io_read()
3574- spdk_bs_io_writev_blob() => spdk_blob_io_writev()
3575- spdk_bs_io_readv_blob() => spdk_blob_io_readv()
3576- spdk_bs_io_unmap_blob() => spdk_blob_io_unmap()
3577- spdk_bs_io_write_zeroes_blob() => spdk_blob_io_write_zeroes()
3578
3579The old names still exist but are deprecated.  They will be removed in the v18.07 release.
3580
3581spdk_blob_resize() is now an asynchronous operation to enable resizing a blob while I/O
3582are in progress to that blob on other threads.  An explicit spdk_blob_sync_md() is still
3583required to sync the updated metadata to disk.
3584
3585### Logical Volumes
3586
3587A new `destroy_lvol_bdev` RPC method to delete logical volumes has been added.
3588
3589Lvols now have their own UUIDs which replace previous LvolStoreUUID_BlobID combination.
3590
3591New Snapshot and Clone functionalities have been added. User may create Snapshots of existing Lvols
3592and Clones of existing Snapshots.
3593See the [lvol snapshots](http://www.spdk.io/doc/logical_volumes.html#lvol_snapshots) documentation
3594for more details.
3595
3596Resizing logical volumes is now supported via the `resize_lvol_bdev` RPC method.
3597
3598### Lib
3599
3600A set of changes were made in the SPDK's lib code altering
3601instances of calls to `exit()` and `abort()` to return a failure instead
3602wherever reasonably possible.
3603
3604spdk_app_start() no longer exit()'s on an internal failure, but
3605instead returns a non-zero error status.
3606
3607spdk_app_parse_args() no longer exit()'s on help, '-h', or an invalid
3608option, but instead returns SPDK_APP_PARSE_ARGS_HELP and
3609SPDK_APP_PARSE_ARGS_FAIL, respectively, and SPDK_APP_PARSE_ARGS_SUCCESS
3610on success.
3611
3612spdk_pci_get_device() has been deprecated and will be removed in SPDK v18.07.
3613
3614### I/O Channels
3615
3616The prototype for spdk_poller_fn() has been modified; it now returns a value indicating
3617whether or not the poller did any work.  Existing pollers will need to be updated to
3618return a value.
3619
3620### iSCSI Target
3621
3622The SPDK iSCSI target now supports the fd.io Vector Packet Processing (VPP) framework userspace
3623TCP/IP stack. See the [iSCSI VPP documentation](http://www.spdk.io/doc/iscsi.html#vpp) for more
3624details.
3625
3626### iSCSI initiator
3627
3628An iSCSI initiator bdev module has been added to SPDK.  This module should be considered
3629experimental pending additional features and tests.  More details can be found in
3630lib/bdev/iscsi/README.
3631
3632### PMDK
3633
3634The persistent memory (PMDK) bdev module is now enabled using `--with-pmdk` instead of
3635`--with-nvml`.  This reflects the renaming of the persistent memory library from NVML to
3636PMDK.
3637
3638### Virtio Block driver
3639
3640A userspace driver for Virtio Block devices has been added. It was built on top of the
3641[Virtio](http://www.spdk.io/doc/virtio.html) library and can be managed similarly to
3642the Virtio SCSI driver. See the
3643[Virtio Block](http://www.spdk.io/doc/bdev.html#bdev_config_virtio_blk) reference for
3644more information.
3645
3646### Virtio with 2MB hugepages
3647
3648The previous 1GB hugepage limitation has now been lifted. A new `-g` command-line option
3649enables SPDK Virtio to work with 2MB hugepages.
3650See [2MB hugepages](http://www.spdk.io/doc/virtio.html#virtio_2mb) for details.
3651
3652## v18.01: Blobstore Thin Provisioning
3653
3654### Build System
3655
3656The build system now includes a `make install` rule, including support for the common
3657`DESTDIR` and `prefix` variables as used in other build systems.  Additionally, the prefix
3658may be set via the configure `--prefix` option.  Example: `make install prefix=/usr`.
3659
3660### RPC
3661
3662A JSON RPC listener is now enabled by default using a UNIX domain socket at /var/tmp/spdk.sock.
3663A -r option command line option has been added to enable an alternative UNIX domain socket location,
3664or a TCP port in the format ip_addr:tcp_port (i.e. 127.0.0.1:5260).  The Rpc configuration file
3665section is now deprecated and will be removed in the v18.04 release.
3666
3667### I/O Channels
3668
3669spdk_poller_register() and spdk_poller_unregister() were moved from the event
3670framework (include/spdk/event.h) to the I/O channel library
3671(include/spdk/io_channel.h). This allows code that doesn't depend on the event
3672framework to request registration and unregistration of pollers.
3673
3674spdk_for_each_channel() now allows asynchronous operations during iteration.
3675Instead of immediately continuing the interaction upon returning from the iteration
3676callback, the user must call spdk_for_each_channel_continue() to resume iteration.
3677
3678### Block Device Abstraction Layer (bdev)
3679
3680The poller abstraction was removed from the bdev layer. There is now a general purpose
3681abstraction for pollers available in include/spdk/io_channel.h
3682
3683### Lib
3684
3685A set of changes were made in the SPDK's lib code altering,
3686instances of calls to `exit()` and `abort()` to return a failure instead
3687wherever reasonably possible.  This has resulted in return type changes of
3688the API for:
3689
3690- spdk_env_init() from type `void` to `int`.
3691- spdk_mem_map_init() from type `void` to `int`.
3692
3693Applications making use of these APIs should be modified to check for
3694a non-zero return value instead of relying on them to fail without return.
3695
3696### NVMe Driver
3697
3698SPDK now supports hotplug for vfio-attached devices. But there is one thing keep in mind:
3699Only physical removal events are supported; removing devices via the sysfs `remove` file will not work.
3700
3701### NVMe-oF Target
3702
3703Subsystems are no longer tied explicitly to CPU cores. Instead, connections are handed out to the available
3704cores round-robin. The "Core" option in the configuration file has been removed.
3705
3706### Blobstore
3707
3708A number of functions have been renamed:
3709
3710- spdk_bs_md_resize_blob() => spdk_blob_resize()
3711- spdk_bs_md_sync_blob() => spdk_blob_sync_md()
3712- spdk_bs_md_close_blob() => spdk_blob_close()
3713- spdk_bs_md_get_xattr_names() => spdk_blob_get_xattr_names()
3714- spdk_bs_md_get_xattr_value() => spdk_blob_get_xattr_value()
3715- spdk_blob_md_set_xattr() => spdk_blob_set_xattr()
3716- spdk_blob_md_remove_xattr() => spdk_blob_remove_xattr()
3717- spdk_bs_md_create_blob() => spdk_bs_create_blob()
3718- spdk_bs_md_open_blob() => spdk_bs_open_blob()
3719- spdk_bs_md_delete_blob() => spdk_bs_delete_blob()
3720- spdk_bs_md_iter_first() => spdk_bs_iter_first()
3721- spdk_bs_md_iter_next() => spdk_bs_iter_next()
3722
3723The function signature of spdk_blob_close() has changed.  It now takes a struct spdk_blob * argument
3724rather than struct spdk_blob **.
3725
3726The function signature of spdk_bs_iter_next() has changed.  It now takes a struct spdk_blob * argument
3727rather than struct spdk_blob **.
3728
3729Thin provisioning support has been added to the blobstore.  It can be enabled by setting the
3730`thin_provision` flag in struct spdk_blob_opts when calling spdk_bs_create_blob_ext().
3731
3732### NBD device
3733
3734The NBD application (test/lib/bdev/nbd) has been removed; Same functionality can now be
3735achieved by using the test/app/bdev_svc application and start_nbd_disk RPC method.
3736See the [GPT](http://www.spdk.io/doc/bdev.html#bdev_config_gpt) documentation for more details.
3737
3738### FIO plugin
3739
3740SPDK `fio_plugin` now supports FIO 3.3. The support for previous FIO 2.21 has been dropped,
3741although it still remains to work for now. The new FIO contains huge amount of bugfixes and
3742it's recommended to do an update.
3743
3744### Virtio library
3745
3746Previously a part of the bdev_virtio module, now a separate library. Virtio is now available
3747via `spdk_internal/virtio.h` file. This is an internal interface to be used when implementing
3748new Virtio backends, namely Virtio-BLK.
3749
3750### iSCSI
3751
3752The MinConnectionIdleInterval parameter has been removed, and connections are no longer migrated
3753to an epoll/kqueue descriptor on the master core when idle.
3754
3755## v17.10: Logical Volumes
3756
3757### New dependencies
3758
3759libuuid was added as new dependency for logical volumes.
3760
3761libnuma is now required unconditionally now that the DPDK submodule has been updated to DPDK 17.08.
3762
3763### Block Device Abstraction Layer (bdev)
3764
3765An [fio](http://github.com/axboe/fio) plugin was added that can route
3766I/O to the bdev layer. See the [plugin documentation](https://github.com/spdk/spdk/tree/master/examples/bdev/fio_plugin/)
3767for more information.
3768
3769spdk_bdev_unmap() was modified to take an offset and a length in bytes as
3770arguments instead of requiring the user to provide an array of SCSI
3771unmap descriptors. This limits unmaps to a single contiguous range.
3772
3773spdk_bdev_write_zeroes() was introduced.  It ensures that all specified blocks will be zeroed out.
3774If a block device doesn't natively support a write zeroes command, the bdev layer emulates it using
3775write commands.
3776
3777New API functions that accept I/O parameters in units of blocks instead of bytes
3778have been added:
3779
3780- spdk_bdev_read_blocks(), spdk_bdev_readv_blocks()
3781- spdk_bdev_write_blocks(), spdk_bdev_writev_blocks()
3782- spdk_bdev_write_zeroes_blocks()
3783- spdk_bdev_unmap_blocks()
3784
3785The bdev layer now handles temporary out-of-memory I/O failures internally by queueing the I/O to be
3786retried later.
3787
3788### Linux AIO bdev
3789
3790The AIO bdev now allows the user to override the auto-detected block size.
3791
3792### NVMe driver
3793
3794The NVMe driver now recognizes the NVMe 1.3 Namespace Optimal I/O Boundary field.
3795NVMe 1.3 devices may report an optimal I/O boundary, which the driver will take
3796into account when splitting I/O requests.
3797
3798The HotplugEnable option in `[Nvme]` sections of the configuration file is now
3799"No" by default. It was previously "Yes".
3800
3801The NVMe library now includes a spdk_nvme_ns_get_ctrlr() function which returns the
3802NVMe Controller associated with a given namespace.
3803
3804The NVMe library now allows the user to specify a host identifier when attaching
3805to a controller.  The host identifier is used as part of the Reservations feature,
3806as well as in the NVMe-oF Connect command.  The default host ID is also now a
3807randomly-generated UUID, and the default host NQN uses the host ID to generate
3808a UUID-based NQN.
3809
3810spdk_nvme_connect() was added to allow the user to connect directly to a single
3811NVMe or NVMe-oF controller.
3812
3813### NVMe-oF Target (nvmf_tgt)
3814
3815The NVMe-oF target no longer requires any in-capsule data buffers to run, and
3816the feature is now entirely optional. Previously, at least 4 KiB in-capsule
3817data buffers were required.
3818
3819NVMe-oF subsystems have a new configuration option, AllowAnyHost, to control
3820whether the host NQN whitelist is enforced when accepting new connections.
3821If no Host options have been specified and AllowAnyHost is disabled, the
3822connection will be denied; this is a behavior change from previous releases,
3823which allowed any host NQN to connect if the Host list was empty.
3824AllowAnyHost is disabled by default.
3825
3826NVMe-oF namespaces may now be assigned arbitrary namespace IDs, and the number
3827of namespaces per subsystem is no longer limited.
3828
3829The NVMe-oF target now supports the Write Zeroes command.
3830
3831### Environment Abstraction Layer
3832
3833A new default value, SPDK_MEMPOOL_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE, was added to provide
3834additional clarity when constructing spdk_mempools. Previously, -1 could be
3835passed and the library would choose a reasonable default, but this new value
3836makes it explicit that the default is being used.
3837
3838### Blobstore
3839
3840The blobstore super block now contains a bstype field to identify the type of the blobstore.
3841Existing code should be updated to fill out bstype when calling spdk_bs_init() and spdk_bs_load().
3842
3843spdk_bs_destroy() was added to allow destroying blobstore on device
3844with an initialized blobstore.
3845
3846spdk_bs_io_readv_blob() and spdk_bs_io_writev_blob() were added to enable
3847scattered payloads.
3848
3849A CLI tool for blobstore has been added, allowing basic operations through either command
3850line or shell interface.  See the [blobcli](https://github.com/spdk/spdk/tree/master/examples/blob/cli)
3851documentation for more details.
3852
3853### Event Framework
3854
3855The ability to set a thread name, previously only used by the reactor code, is
3856now part of the spdk_thread_allocate() API.  Users may specify a thread name
3857which will show up in tools like `gdb`.
3858
3859### Log
3860
3861The spdk_trace_dump() function now takes a new parameter to allow the caller to
3862specify an output file handle (stdout or stderr, for example).
3863
3864### Logical Volumes
3865
3866Logical volumes library built on top of SPDK blobstore has been added.
3867It is possible to create logical volumes on top of other devices using RPC.
3868
3869See the [logical volumes](http://www.spdk.io/doc/logical_volumes.html) documentation for more information.
3870
3871### Persistent Memory
3872
3873A new persistent memory bdev type has been added.
3874The persistent memory block device is built on top of [libpmemblk](http://pmem.io/nvml/libpmemblk/).
3875It is possible to create pmem devices on top of pmem pool files using RPC.
3876
3877See the [Pmem Block Device](http://www.spdk.io/doc/bdev.html#bdev_config_pmem) documentation for more information.
3878
3879### Virtio SCSI driver
3880
3881A userspace driver for Virtio SCSI devices has been added.
3882The driver is capable of creating block devices on top of LUNs exposed by another SPDK vhost-scsi application.
3883
3884See the [Virtio SCSI](http://www.spdk.io/doc/virtio.html) documentation and
3885[Getting Started](http://www.spdk.io/doc/bdev.html#bdev_config_virtio_scsi) guide for more information.
3886
3887### Vhost target
3888
3889The vhost target application now supports live migration between QEMU instances.
3890
3891## v17.07: Build system improvements, userspace vhost-blk target, and GPT bdev
3892
3893### Build System
3894
3895A `configure` script has been added to simplify the build configuration process.
3896The existing CONFIG file and `make CONFIG_...` options are also still supported.
3897Run `./configure --help` for information about available configuration options.
3898
3899A DPDK submodule has been added to make building SPDK easier.  If no `--with-dpdk`
3900option is specified to configure, the SPDK build system will automatically build a
3901known-good configuration of DPDK with the minimal options enabled.  See the Building
3902section of README.md for more information.
3903
3904A [Vagrant](https://www.vagrantup.com/) setup has been added to make it easier to
3905develop and use SPDK on systems without suitable NVMe hardware.  See the Vagrant
3906section of README.md for more information.
3907
3908### Userspace vhost-blk target
3909
3910The vhost library and example app have been updated to support the vhost-blk
3911protocol in addition to the existing vhost-scsi protocol.
3912See the [vhost documentation](http://www.spdk.io/doc/vhost.html) for more details.
3913
3914### Block device abstraction layer (bdev)
3915
3916A GPT virtual block device has been added, which automatically exposes GPT partitions
3917with a special SPDK-specific partition type as bdevs.
3918See the [GPT bdev documentation](http://www.spdk.io/doc/bdev.md#bdev_config_gpt) for
3919more information.
3920
3921### NVMe driver
3922
3923The NVMe driver has been updated to support recent Intel SSDs, including the Intel®
3924Optane™ SSD DC P4800X series.
3925
3926A workaround has been added for devices that failed to recognize register writes
3927during controller reset.
3928
3929The NVMe driver now allocates request tracking objects on a per-queue basis.  The
3930number of requests allowed on an I/O queue may be set during `spdk_nvme_probe()` by
3931modifying `io_queue_requests` in the opts structure.
3932
3933The SPDK NVMe `fio_plugin` has been updated to support multiple threads (`numjobs`).
3934
3935spdk_nvme_ctrlr_alloc_io_qpair() has been modified to allow the user to override
3936controller-level options for each individual I/O queue pair.
3937Existing callers with qprio == 0 can be updated to:
3938~~~
3939... = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_alloc_io_qpair(ctrlr, NULL, 0);
3940~~~
3941Callers that need to specify a non-default qprio should be updated to:
3942~~~
3943struct spdk_nvme_io_qpair_opts opts;
3944spdk_nvme_ctrlr_get_default_io_qpair_opts(ctrlr, &opts, sizeof(opts));
3945opts.qprio = SPDK_NVME_QPRIO_...;
3946... = spdk_nvme_ctrlr_alloc_io_qpair(ctrlr, &opts, sizeof(opts));
3947~~~
3948
3949### Environment Abstraction Layer
3950
3951The environment abstraction layer has been updated to include several new functions
3952in order to wrap additional DPDK functionality. See `include/spdk/env.h` for the
3953current set of functions.
3954
3955### SPDK Performance Analysis with Intel® VTune™ Amplifier
3956
3957Support for SPDK performance analysis has been added to Intel® VTune™ Amplifier 2018.
3958
3959This analysis provides:
3960
3961- I/O performance monitoring (calculating standard I/O metrics like IOPS, throughput, etc.)
3962- Tuning insights on the interplay of I/O and compute devices by estimating how many cores
3963  would be reasonable to provide for SPDK to keep up with a current storage workload.
3964
3965See the VTune Amplifier documentation for more information.
3966
3967## v17.03: Blobstore and userspace vhost-scsi target
3968
3969### Blobstore and BlobFS
3970
3971The blobstore is a persistent, power-fail safe block allocator designed to be
3972used as the local storage system backing a higher-level storage service.
3973See the [blobstore documentation](http://www.spdk.io/doc/blob.html) for more details.
3974
3975BlobFS adds basic filesystem functionality like filenames on top of the blobstore.
3976This release also includes a RocksDB Env implementation using BlobFS in place of the
3977kernel filesystem.
3978See the [BlobFS documentation](http://www.spdk.io/doc/blobfs.html) for more details.
3979
3980### Userspace vhost-scsi target
3981
3982A userspace implementation of the QEMU vhost-scsi protocol has been added.
3983The vhost target is capable of exporting SPDK bdevs to QEMU-based VMs as virtio devices.
3984See the [vhost documentation](http://www.spdk.io/doc/vhost.html) for more details.
3985
3986### Event framework
3987
3988The overhead of the main reactor event loop was reduced by optimizing the number of
3989calls to spdk_get_ticks() per iteration.
3990
3991### NVMe library
3992
3993The NVMe library will now automatically split readv/writev requests with scatter-gather
3994lists that do not map to valid PRP lists when the NVMe controller does not natively
3995support SGLs.
3996
3997The `identify` and `perf` NVMe examples were modified to add a consistent format for
3998specifying remote NVMe over Fabrics devices via the `-r` option.
3999This is implemented using the new `spdk_nvme_transport_id_parse()` function.
4000
4001### iSCSI Target
4002
4003The [Nvme] section of the configuration file was modified to remove the `BDF` directive
4004and replace it with a `TransportID` directive. Both local (PCIe) and remote (NVMe-oF)
4005devices can now be specified as the backing block device. A script to generate an
4006entire [Nvme] section based on the local NVMe devices attached was added at
4007`scripts/gen_nvme.sh`.
4008
4009### NVMe-oF Target
4010
4011The [Nvme] section of the configuration file was modified to remove the `BDF` directive
4012and replace it with a `TransportID` directive. Both local (PCIe) and remote (NVMe-oF)
4013devices can now be specified as the backing block device. A script to generate an
4014entire [Nvme] section based on the local NVMe devices attached was added at
4015`scripts/gen_nvme.sh`.
4016
4017## v16.12: NVMe over Fabrics host, hotplug, and multi-process
4018
4019### NVMe library
4020
4021The NVMe library has been changed to create its own request memory pool rather than
4022requiring the user to initialize the global `request_mempool` variable.  Apps can be
4023updated by simply removing the initialization of `request_mempool`.  Since the NVMe
4024library user no longer needs to know the size of the internal NVMe request
4025structure to create the pool, the `spdk_nvme_request_size()` function was also removed.
4026
4027The `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_deallocate()` function was renamed and extended to become
4028`spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_dataset_management()`, which allows access to all of the NVMe
4029Dataset Management command's parameters.  Existing callers can be updated to use
4030`spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_dataset_management()` with `SPDK_NVME_DSM_ATTR_DEALLOCATE` as the
4031`type` parameter.
4032
4033The NVMe library SGL callback prototype has been changed to return virtual addresses
4034rather than physical addresses.  Callers of `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_readv()` and
4035`spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_writev()` must update their `next_sge_fn` callbacks to match.
4036
4037The NVMe library now supports NVMe over Fabrics devices in addition to the existing
4038support for local PCIe-attached NVMe devices.  For an example of how to enable
4039NVMe over Fabrics support in an application, see `examples/nvme/identify` and
4040`examples/nvme/perf`.
4041
4042Hot insert/remove support for NVMe devices has been added.  To enable NVMe hotplug
4043support, an application should call the `spdk_nvme_probe()` function on a regular
4044basis to probe for new devices (reported via the existing `probe_cb` callback) and
4045removed devices (reported via a new `remove_cb` callback).  Hotplug is currently
4046only supported on Linux with the `uio_pci_generic` driver, and newly-added NVMe
4047devices must be bound to `uio_pci_generic` by an external script or tool.
4048
4049Multiple processes may now coordinate and use a single NVMe device simultaneously
4050using [DPDK Multi-process Support](http://dpdk.org/doc/guides/prog_guide/multi_proc_support.html).
4051
4052### NVMe over Fabrics target (`nvmf_tgt`)
4053
4054The `nvmf_tgt` configuration file format has been updated significantly to enable
4055new features.  See the example configuration file `etc/spdk/nvmf.conf.in` for
4056more details on the new and changed options.
4057
4058The NVMe over Fabrics target now supports virtual mode subsystems, which allow the
4059user to export devices from the SPDK block device abstraction layer as NVMe over
4060Fabrics subsystems.  Direct mode (raw NVMe device access) is also still supported,
4061and a single `nvmf_tgt` may export both types of subsystems simultaneously.
4062
4063### Block device abstraction layer (bdev)
4064
4065The bdev layer now supports scatter/gather read and write I/O APIs, and the NVMe
4066blockdev driver has been updated to support scatter/gather.  Apps can use the
4067new scatter/gather support via the `spdk_bdev_readv()` and `spdk_bdev_writev()`
4068functions.
4069
4070The bdev status returned from each I/O has been extended to pass through NVMe
4071or SCSI status codes directly in cases where the underlying device can provide
4072a more specific status code.
4073
4074A Ceph RBD (RADOS Block Device) blockdev driver has been added.  This allows the
4075`iscsi_tgt` and `nvmf_tgt` apps to export Ceph RBD volumes as iSCSI LUNs or
4076NVMe namespaces.
4077
4078### General changes
4079
4080`libpciaccess` has been removed as a dependency and DPDK PCI enumeration is
4081used instead. Prior to DPDK 16.07 enumeration by class code was not supported,
4082so for earlier DPDK versions, only Intel SSD DC P3x00 devices will be discovered
4083by the NVMe library.
4084
4085The `env` environment abstraction library has been introduced, and a default
4086DPDK-based implementation is provided as part of SPDK.  The goal of the `env`
4087layer is to enable use of alternate user-mode memory allocation and PCI access
4088libraries.  See `doc/porting.md` for more details.
4089
4090The build process has been modified to produce all of the library files in the
4091`build/lib` directory.  This is intended to simplify the use of SPDK from external
4092projects, which can now link to SPDK libraries by adding the `build/lib` directory
4093to the library path via `-L` and linking the SPDK libraries by name (for example,
4094`-lspdk_nvme -lspdk_log -lspdk_util`).
4095
4096`nvmf_tgt` and `iscsi_tgt` now have a JSON-RPC interface, which allows the user
4097to query and modify the configuration at runtime.  The RPC service is disabled by
4098default, since it currently does not provide any authentication or security
4099mechanisms; it should only be enabled on systems with controlled user access
4100behind a firewall. An example RPC client implemented in Python is provided in
4101`scripts/rpc.py`.
4102
4103## v16.08: iSCSI target, NVMe over Fabrics maturity
4104
4105This release adds a userspace iSCSI target. The iSCSI target is capable of exporting
4106NVMe devices over a network using the iSCSI protocol. The application is located
4107in app/iscsi_tgt and a documented configuration file can be found at etc/spdk/spdk.conf.in.
4108
4109This release also significantly improves the existing NVMe over Fabrics target.
4110
4111- The configuration file format was changed, which will require updates to
4112  any existing nvmf.conf files (see `etc/spdk/nvmf.conf.in`):
4113  - `SubsystemGroup` was renamed to `Subsystem`.
4114  - `AuthFile` was removed (it was unimplemented).
4115  - `nvmf_tgt` was updated to correctly recognize NQN (NVMe Qualified Names)
4116    when naming subsystems.  The default node name was changed to reflect this;
4117    it is now "nqn.2016-06.io.spdk".
4118  - `Port` and `Host` sections were merged into the `Subsystem` section
4119  - Global options to control max queue depth, number of queues, max I/O
4120    size, and max in-capsule data size were added.
4121  - The Nvme section was removed. Now a list of devices is specified by
4122    bus/device/function directly in the Subsystem section.
4123  - Subsystems now have a Mode, which can be Direct or Virtual. This is an attempt
4124    to future-proof the interface, so the only mode supported by this release
4125    is "Direct".
4126- Many bug fixes and cleanups were applied to the `nvmf_tgt` app and library.
4127- The target now supports discovery.
4128
4129This release also adds one new feature and provides some better examples and tools
4130for the NVMe driver.
4131
4132- The Weighted Round Robin arbitration method is now supported. This allows
4133  the user to specify different priorities on a per-I/O-queue basis.  To
4134  enable WRR, set the `arb_mechanism` field during `spdk_nvme_probe()`.
4135- A simplified "Hello World" example was added to show the proper way to use
4136  the NVMe library API; see `examples/nvme/hello_world/hello_world.c`.
4137- A test for measuring software overhead was added. See `test/lib/nvme/overhead`.
4138
4139## v16.06: NVMf userspace target
4140
4141This release adds a userspace NVMf (NVMe over Fabrics) target, conforming to the
4142newly-released NVMf 1.0/NVMe 1.2.1 specification.  The NVMf target exports NVMe
4143devices from a host machine over the network via RDMA.  Currently, the target is
4144limited to directly exporting physical NVMe devices, and the discovery subsystem
4145is not supported.
4146
4147This release includes a general API cleanup, including renaming all declarations
4148in public headers to include a `spdk` prefix to prevent namespace clashes with
4149user code.
4150
4151- NVMe
4152  - The `nvme_attach()` API was reworked into a new probe/attach model, which
4153  moves device detection into the NVMe library.  The new API also allows
4154  parallel initialization of NVMe controllers, providing a major reduction in
4155  startup time when using multiple controllers.
4156  - I/O queue allocation was changed to be explicit in the API.  Each function
4157  that generates I/O requests now takes a queue pair (`spdk_nvme_qpair *`)
4158  argument, and I/O queues may be allocated using
4159  `spdk_nvme_ctrlr_alloc_io_qpair()`.  This allows more flexible assignment of
4160  queue pairs than the previous model, which only allowed a single queue
4161  per thread and limited the total number of I/O queues to the lowest number
4162  supported on any attached controller.
4163  - Added support for the Write Zeroes command.
4164  - `examples/nvme/perf` can now report I/O command latency from the
4165  the controller's viewpoint using the Intel vendor-specific read/write latency
4166  log page.
4167  - Added namespace reservation command support, which can be used to coordinate
4168  sharing of a namespace between multiple hosts.
4169  - Added hardware SGL support, which enables use of scattered buffers that
4170  don't conform to the PRP list alignment and length requirements on supported
4171  NVMe controllers.
4172  - Added end-to-end data protection support, including the ability to write and
4173  read metadata in extended LBA (metadata appended to each block of data in the
4174  buffer) and separate metadata buffer modes.
4175  See `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_write_with_md()` and `spdk_nvme_ns_cmd_read_with_md()`
4176  for details.
4177- IOAT
4178  - The DMA block fill feature is now exposed via the `ioat_submit_fill()`
4179  function.  This is functionally similar to `memset()`, except the memory is
4180  filled with an 8-byte repeating pattern instead of a single byte like memset.
4181- PCI
4182  - Added support for using DPDK for PCI device mapping in addition to the
4183  existing libpciaccess option.  Using the DPDK PCI support also allows use of
4184  the Linux VFIO driver model, which means that SPDK userspace drivers will work
4185  with the IOMMU enabled.  Additionally, SPDK applications may be run as an
4186  unprivileged user with access restricted to a specific set of PCIe devices.
4187  - The PCI library API was made more generic to abstract away differences
4188  between the underlying PCI access implementations.
4189
4190## v1.2.0: IOAT user-space driver
4191
4192This release adds a user-space driver with support for the Intel I/O Acceleration Technology
4193(I/OAT, also known as "Crystal Beach") DMA offload engine.
4194
4195- IOAT
4196  - New user-space driver supporting DMA memory copy offload
4197  - Example programs `ioat/perf` and `ioat/verify`
4198  - Kernel-mode DMA engine test driver `kperf` for performance comparison
4199- NVMe
4200  - Per-I/O flags for Force Unit Access (FUA) and Limited Retry
4201  - Public API for retrieving log pages
4202  - Reservation register/acquire/release/report command support
4203  - Scattered payload support - an alternate API to provide I/O buffers via a sequence of callbacks
4204  - Declarations and `nvme/identify` support for Intel SSD DC P3700 series vendor-specific log pages and features
4205- Updated to support DPDK 2.2.0
4206
4207## v1.0.0: NVMe user-space driver
4208
4209This is the initial open source release of the Storage Performance Development Kit (SPDK).
4210
4211Features:
4212
4213- NVMe user-space driver
4214- NVMe example programs
4215  - `examples/nvme/perf` tests performance (IOPS) using the NVMe user-space driver
4216  - `examples/nvme/identify` displays NVMe controller information in a human-readable format
4217- Linux and FreeBSD support
4218