xref: /plan9/sys/src/cmd/usb/lib/usb.h (revision a84536681645e23c630ce4ef2e5c3b284d4c590b)
1 /*
2  * USB implementation for Plan 9
3  *	(c) 1998, 1999 C H Forsyth
4  */
5 
6 enum {
7 	Dbginfo = 0x01,
8 	Dbgfs = 0x02,
9 	Dbgproc = 0x04,
10 	Dbgcontrol = 0x08,
11 };
12 
13 extern int debug, debugdebug, verbose;
14 
15 typedef uchar byte;
16 
17 #ifndef CHANNOP
18 typedef struct Ref Ref;
19 
20 #define threadprint fprint
21 #endif
22 
23 /*
24  * USB definitions
25  */
26 
27 typedef struct DConfig DConfig;
28 typedef struct DDevice DDevice;
29 typedef struct DEndpoint DEndpoint;
30 typedef struct DHid DHid;
31 typedef struct DHub DHub;
32 typedef struct DInterface DInterface;
33 typedef struct Dconf Dconf;
34 typedef struct Dalt Dalt;
35 typedef struct Device Device;
36 typedef struct Dinf Dinf;
37 typedef struct Endpt Endpt;
38 
39 typedef struct Namelist Namelist;
40 
41 #ifndef nelem
42 #define	nelem(x)	(sizeof((x))/sizeof((x)[0]))
43 #endif
44 
45 #define	GET2(p)	((((p)[1]&0xFF)<<8)|((p)[0]&0xFF))
46 #define	PUT2(p,v)	{((p)[0] = (v)); ((p)[1] = (v)>>8);}
47 
48 enum
49 {
50 	TokIN = 0x69,
51 	TokOUT = 0xE1,
52 	TokSETUP = 0x2D,
53 
54 	/* request type */
55 	RH2D = 0<<7,
56 	RD2H = 1<<7,
57 	Rstandard = 0<<5,
58 	Rclass = 1<<5,
59 	Rvendor = 2<<5,
60 	Rdevice = 0,
61 	Rinterface = 1,
62 	Rendpt = 2,
63 	Rother = 3,
64 
65 	/* standard requests */
66 	GET_STATUS = 0,
67 	CLEAR_FEATURE = 1,
68 	SET_FEATURE = 3,
69 	SET_ADDRESS = 5,
70 	GET_DESCRIPTOR = 6,
71 	SET_DESCRIPTOR = 7,
72 	GET_CONFIGURATION = 8,
73 	SET_CONFIGURATION = 9,
74 	GET_INTERFACE = 10,
75 	SET_INTERFACE = 11,
76 	SYNCH_FRAME = 12,
77 
78 	GET_CUR = 0x81,
79 	GET_MIN = 0x82,
80 	GET_MAX = 0x83,
81 	GET_RES = 0x84,
82 	SET_CUR = 0x01,
83 	SET_MIN = 0x02,
84 	SET_MAX = 0x03,
85 	SET_RES = 0x04,
86 
87 	/* hub class feature selectors */
88 	C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER = 0,
89 	C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT,
90 	PORT_CONNECTION = 0,
91 	PORT_ENABLE = 1,
92 	PORT_SUSPEND = 2,
93 	PORT_OVER_CURRENT = 3,
94 	PORT_RESET = 4,
95 	PORT_POWER = 8,
96 	PORT_LOW_SPEED = 9,
97 	C_PORT_CONNECTION = 16,
98 	C_PORT_ENABLE,
99 	C_PORT_SUSPEND,
100 	C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT,
101 	C_PORT_RESET,
102 
103 	/* descriptor types */
104 	DEVICE = 1,
105 	CONFIGURATION = 2,
106 	STRING = 3,
107 	INTERFACE = 4,
108 	ENDPOINT = 5,
109 	HID = 0x21,
110 	REPORT = 0x22,
111 	PHYSICAL = 0x23,
112 
113 	/* feature selectors */
114 	DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP = 1,
115 	ENDPOINT_STALL = 0,
116 
117 	/* report types */
118 	Tmtype = 3<<2,
119 	Tmitem = 0xF0,
120 	Tmain = 0<<2,
121 		Tinput = 0x80,
122 		Toutput = 0x90,
123 		Tfeature = 0xB0,
124 		Tcoll = 0xA0,
125 		Tecoll = 0xC0,
126 	 Tglobal = 1<<2,
127 		Tusagepage = 0x00,
128 		Tlmin = 0x10,
129 		Tlmax = 0x20,
130 		Tpmin = 0x30,
131 		Tpmax = 0x40,
132 		Tunitexp = 0x50,
133 		Tunit = 0x60,
134 		Trepsize = 0x70,
135 		TrepID = 0x80,
136 		Trepcount = 0x90,
137 		Tpush = 0xA0,
138 		Tpop = 0xB0,
139 	 Tlocal = 2<<2,
140 		Tusage = 0x00,
141 		Tumin = 0x10,
142 		Tumax = 0x20,
143 		Tdindex = 0x30,
144 		Tdmin = 0x40,
145 		Tdmax = 0x50,
146 		Tsindex = 0x70,
147 		Tsmin = 0x80,
148 		Tsmax = 0x90,
149 		Tsetdelim = 0xA0,
150 	 Treserved = 3<<2,
151 	 Tlong = 0xFE,
152 
153 	/* parameters */
154 	Nendpt =	16,
155 
156 	/* device state */
157 	Detached = 0,
158 	Attached,
159 	Enabled,
160 	Assigned,
161 	Configured,
162 
163 	/* classes */
164 	Noclass = 0,
165 	Hubclass,
166 	Otherclass,
167 };
168 
169 enum
170 {
171 	CL_AUDIO = 1,
172 	CL_COMMS = 2,
173 	CL_HID = 3,
174 	CL_PRINTER = 7,
175 	CL_HUB = 9,
176 	CL_DATA = 10,
177 };
178 
179 struct Endpt
180 {
181 	int		id;
182 	int		class;
183 	ulong	csp;
184 	int		maxpkt;
185 	Device*	dev;
186 	Dconf*	conf;
187 	Dinf*	iface;
188 };
189 
190 struct Dalt
191 {
192 	int		maxpkt;	/* max packet size */
193 	int		attrib;
194 	int		interval;
195 	void*	devspec;	/* device specific settings */
196 };
197 
198 struct Dinf
199 {
200 	int 		interface;	/* interface number */
201 	int		addr;	/* endpoint number */
202 	ulong	csp;		/* USB class/subclass/proto */
203 	Dalt*		dalt[16];
204 };
205 
206 struct Dconf
207 {
208 	ulong	csp;			/* USB class/subclass/proto */
209 	int		nif;			/* number of interfaces */
210 	int		cval;			/* value for set configuration */
211 	int		attrib;
212 	int		milliamps;		/* maximum power in this configuration */
213 	Dinf*	iface[16];		/* up to 16 interfaces */
214 };
215 
216 /* Dconf.attrib */
217 enum
218 {
219 	Cbuspowered = 1<<7,
220 	Cselfpowered = 1<<6,
221 	Cremotewakeup = 1<<5,
222 };
223 
224 struct Device
225 {
226 	Ref;
227 	int		ctlrno;
228 	int		ctl;
229 	int		setup;
230 	int		status;
231 	int		state;
232 	int		id;
233 	int		class;
234 	int		npt;
235 	int		ls;			/* low speed */
236 	ulong	csp;		/* USB class/subclass/proto */
237 	int		nconf;
238 	int		nif;		/* number of interfaces (sum of per-conf `nif's) */
239 	int		vid;		/* vendor id */
240 	int		did;		/* product (device) id */
241 	Dconf*	config[16];
242 	Endpt*	ep[Nendpt];
243 };
244 
245 /*
246  * layout of standard descriptor types
247  */
248 struct DDevice
249 {
250 	byte	bLength;
251 	byte	bDescriptorType;
252 	byte	bcdUSB[2];
253 	byte	bDeviceClass;
254 	byte	bDeviceSubClass;
255 	byte	bDeviceProtocol;
256 	byte	bMaxPacketSize0;
257 	byte	idVendor[2];
258 	byte	idProduct[2];
259 	byte	bcdDevice[2];
260 	byte	iManufacturer;
261 	byte	iProduct;
262 	byte	iSerialNumber;
263 	byte	bNumConfigurations;
264 };
265 #define	DDEVLEN	18
266 
267 struct DConfig
268 {
269 	byte	bLength;
270 	byte	bDescriptorType;
271 	byte	wTotalLength[2];
272 	byte	bNumInterfaces;
273 	byte	bConfigurationValue;
274 	byte	iConfiguration;
275 	byte	bmAttributes;
276 	byte	MaxPower;
277 };
278 #define	DCONFLEN	9
279 
280 struct DInterface
281 {
282 	byte	bLength;
283 	byte	bDescriptorType;
284 	byte	bInterfaceNumber;
285 	byte	bAlternateSetting;
286 	byte	bNumEndpoints;
287 	byte	bInterfaceClass;
288 	byte	bInterfaceSubClass;
289 	byte	bInterfaceProtocol;
290 	byte	iInterface;
291 };
292 #define	DINTERLEN	9
293 
294 struct DEndpoint
295 {
296 	byte	bLength;
297 	byte	bDescriptorType;
298 	byte	bEndpointAddress;
299 	byte	bmAttributes;
300 	byte	wMaxPacketSize[2];
301 	byte	bInterval;
302 };
303 #define	DENDPLEN	7
304 
305 struct DHid
306 {
307 	byte	bLength;
308 	byte	bDescriptorType;
309 	byte	bcdHID[2];
310 	byte	bCountryCode;
311 	byte	bNumDescriptors;
312 	byte	bClassDescriptorType;
313 	byte	wItemLength[2];
314 };
315 #define	DHIDLEN	9
316 
317 struct DHub
318 {
319 	byte	bLength;
320 	byte	bDescriptorType;
321 	byte	bNbrPorts;
322 	byte	wHubCharacteristics[2];
323 	byte	bPwrOn2PwrGood;
324 	byte	bHubContrCurrent;
325 	byte	DeviceRemovable[1];	/* variable length */
326 /*	byte	PortPwrCtrlMask;		/* variable length, deprecated in USB v1.1 */
327 };
328 #define	DHUBLEN	9
329 
330 struct Namelist
331 {
332 	short	index;
333 	char		*name;
334 };
335 
336 typedef struct Drivetab
337 {
338 	ulong	csp;
339 	void	(*driver)(Device *d);
340 } Drivetab;
341 
342 #define Class(csp)		((csp)&0xff)
343 #define Subclass(csp)	(((csp)>>8)&0xff)
344 #define Proto(csp)		(((csp)>>16)&0xff)
345 #define CSP(c, s, p)	((c) | ((s)<<8) | ((p)<<16))
346 
347 extern void (*dprinter[0x100])(Device *, int, ulong, void *b, int n);
348 
349 /*
350  * format routines
351  */
352 void	pdesc	(Device *, int, ulong, byte *, int);
353 void	preport	(Device *, int, ulong, byte *, int);
354 void	pstring	(Device *, int, ulong, void *, int);
355 void	phub	(Device *, int, ulong, void *, int);
356 void	pdevice	(Device *, int, ulong, void *, int);
357 void	phid	(Device *, int, ulong, void *, int);
358 void	pcs_raw(char *tag, byte *b, int n);
359 
360 /*
361  * interface
362  */
363 void		usbfmtinit(void);
364 Device*	opendev(int, int);
365 void		closedev(Device*);
366 int		describedevice(Device*);
367 int		loadconfig(Device *d, int n);
368 Endpt *	newendpt(Device *d, int id, ulong csp);
369 int		setupcmd(Endpt*, int, int, int, int, byte*, int);
370 int		setupreq(Endpt*, int, int, int, int, int);
371 int		setupreply(Endpt*, void*, int);
372 void		setdevclass(Device *d, int n);
373 void	*	emalloc(ulong);
374 void	*	emallocz(ulong, int);
375 
376 char	*	namefor(Namelist *, int);
377 
378 #pragma	varargck	type  "D"	Device*
379