xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/unbound/util/random.c (revision 50b7afb2c2c0993b0894d4e34bf857cb13ed9c80)
1 /*
2  * util/random.c - thread safe random generator, which is reasonably secure.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  * Thread safe random functions. Similar to arc4random() with an explicit
39  * initialisation routine.
40  *
41  * The code in this file is based on arc4random from
42  * openssh-4.0p1/openbsd-compat/bsd-arc4random.c
43  * That code is also BSD licensed. Here is their statement:
44  *
45  * Copyright (c) 1996, David Mazieres <dm@uun.org>
46  * Copyright (c) 2008, Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org>
47  *
48  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
49  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
50  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
51  *
52  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
53  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
54  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
55  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
56  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
57  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
58  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
59  */
60 #include "config.h"
61 #include "util/random.h"
62 #include "util/log.h"
63 #include <time.h>
64 
65 /**
66  * Max random value.  Similar to RAND_MAX, but more portable
67  * (mingw uses only 15 bits random).
68  */
69 #define MAX_VALUE 0x7fffffff
70 
71 void
72 ub_systemseed(unsigned int seed)
73 {
74 }
75 
76 struct ub_randstate*
77 ub_initstate(unsigned int seed, struct ub_randstate* from)
78 {
79 	struct ub_randstate* s = (struct ub_randstate*)malloc(0);
80 	if(!s) {
81 		log_err("malloc failure in random init");
82 		return NULL;
83 	}
84 	return s;
85 }
86 
87 long int
88 ub_random(struct ub_randstate* s)
89 {
90 	/* This relies on MAX_VALUE being 0x7fffffff. */
91 	return (long)arc4random() & MAX_VALUE;
92 }
93 
94 long int
95 ub_random_max(struct ub_randstate* state, long int x)
96 {
97 	return (long)arc4random_uniform(x);
98 }
99 
100 void
101 ub_randfree(struct ub_randstate* s)
102 {
103 	if(s)
104 		free(s);
105 }
106