xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/unbound/daemon/cachedump.c (revision ae3cb403620ab940fbaabb3055fac045a63d56b7)
1 /*
2  * daemon/cachedump.c - dump the cache to text format.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * This file contains functions to read and write the cache(s)
40  * to text format.
41  */
42 #include "config.h"
43 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
44 #include "daemon/cachedump.h"
45 #include "daemon/remote.h"
46 #include "daemon/worker.h"
47 #include "services/cache/rrset.h"
48 #include "services/cache/dns.h"
49 #include "services/cache/infra.h"
50 #include "util/data/msgreply.h"
51 #include "util/regional.h"
52 #include "util/net_help.h"
53 #include "util/data/dname.h"
54 #include "iterator/iterator.h"
55 #include "iterator/iter_delegpt.h"
56 #include "iterator/iter_utils.h"
57 #include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
58 #include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
59 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
60 #include "sldns/wire2str.h"
61 #include "sldns/str2wire.h"
62 
63 /** dump one rrset zonefile line */
64 static int
65 dump_rrset_line(SSL* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k, time_t now, size_t i)
66 {
67 	char s[65535];
68 	if(!packed_rr_to_string(k, i, now, s, sizeof(s))) {
69 		return ssl_printf(ssl, "BADRR\n");
70 	}
71 	return ssl_printf(ssl, "%s", s);
72 }
73 
74 /** dump rrset key and data info */
75 static int
76 dump_rrset(SSL* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k,
77 	struct packed_rrset_data* d, time_t now)
78 {
79 	size_t i;
80 	/* rd lock held by caller */
81 	if(!k || !d) return 1;
82 	if(d->ttl < now) return 1; /* expired */
83 
84 	/* meta line */
85 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, ";rrset%s " ARG_LL "d %u %u %d %d\n",
86 		(k->rk.flags & PACKED_RRSET_NSEC_AT_APEX)?" nsec_apex":"",
87 		(long long)(d->ttl - now),
88 		(unsigned)d->count, (unsigned)d->rrsig_count,
89 		(int)d->trust, (int)d->security
90 		))
91 		return 0;
92 	for(i=0; i<d->count + d->rrsig_count; i++) {
93 		if(!dump_rrset_line(ssl, k, now, i))
94 			return 0;
95 	}
96 	return 1;
97 }
98 
99 /** dump lruhash rrset cache */
100 static int
101 dump_rrset_lruhash(SSL* ssl, struct lruhash* h, time_t now)
102 {
103 	struct lruhash_entry* e;
104 	/* lruhash already locked by caller */
105 	/* walk in order of lru; best first */
106 	for(e=h->lru_start; e; e = e->lru_next) {
107 		lock_rw_rdlock(&e->lock);
108 		if(!dump_rrset(ssl, (struct ub_packed_rrset_key*)e->key,
109 			(struct packed_rrset_data*)e->data, now)) {
110 			lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
111 			return 0;
112 		}
113 		lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
114 	}
115 	return 1;
116 }
117 
118 /** dump rrset cache */
119 static int
120 dump_rrset_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
121 {
122 	struct rrset_cache* r = worker->env.rrset_cache;
123 	size_t slab;
124 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "START_RRSET_CACHE\n")) return 0;
125 	for(slab=0; slab<r->table.size; slab++) {
126 		lock_quick_lock(&r->table.array[slab]->lock);
127 		if(!dump_rrset_lruhash(ssl, r->table.array[slab],
128 			*worker->env.now)) {
129 			lock_quick_unlock(&r->table.array[slab]->lock);
130 			return 0;
131 		}
132 		lock_quick_unlock(&r->table.array[slab]->lock);
133 	}
134 	return ssl_printf(ssl, "END_RRSET_CACHE\n");
135 }
136 
137 /** dump message to rrset reference */
138 static int
139 dump_msg_ref(SSL* ssl, struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k)
140 {
141 	char* nm, *tp, *cl;
142 	nm = sldns_wire2str_dname(k->rk.dname, k->rk.dname_len);
143 	tp = sldns_wire2str_type(ntohs(k->rk.type));
144 	cl = sldns_wire2str_class(ntohs(k->rk.rrset_class));
145 	if(!nm || !cl || !tp) {
146 		free(nm);
147 		free(tp);
148 		free(cl);
149 		return ssl_printf(ssl, "BADREF\n");
150 	}
151 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s %s %s %d\n", nm, cl, tp, (int)k->rk.flags)) {
152 		free(nm);
153 		free(tp);
154 		free(cl);
155 		return 0;
156 	}
157 	free(nm);
158 	free(tp);
159 	free(cl);
160 
161 	return 1;
162 }
163 
164 /** dump message entry */
165 static int
166 dump_msg(SSL* ssl, struct query_info* k, struct reply_info* d,
167 	time_t now)
168 {
169 	size_t i;
170 	char* nm, *tp, *cl;
171 	if(!k || !d) return 1;
172 	if(d->ttl < now) return 1; /* expired */
173 
174 	nm = sldns_wire2str_dname(k->qname, k->qname_len);
175 	tp = sldns_wire2str_type(k->qtype);
176 	cl = sldns_wire2str_class(k->qclass);
177 	if(!nm || !tp || !cl) {
178 		free(nm);
179 		free(tp);
180 		free(cl);
181 		return 1; /* skip this entry */
182 	}
183 	if(!rrset_array_lock(d->ref, d->rrset_count, now)) {
184 		/* rrsets have timed out or do not exist */
185 		free(nm);
186 		free(tp);
187 		free(cl);
188 		return 1; /* skip this entry */
189 	}
190 
191 	/* meta line */
192 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "msg %s %s %s %d %d " ARG_LL "d %d %u %u %u\n",
193 			nm, cl, tp,
194 			(int)d->flags, (int)d->qdcount,
195 			(long long)(d->ttl-now), (int)d->security,
196 			(unsigned)d->an_numrrsets,
197 			(unsigned)d->ns_numrrsets,
198 			(unsigned)d->ar_numrrsets)) {
199 		free(nm);
200 		free(tp);
201 		free(cl);
202 		rrset_array_unlock(d->ref, d->rrset_count);
203 		return 0;
204 	}
205 	free(nm);
206 	free(tp);
207 	free(cl);
208 
209 	for(i=0; i<d->rrset_count; i++) {
210 		if(!dump_msg_ref(ssl, d->rrsets[i])) {
211 			rrset_array_unlock(d->ref, d->rrset_count);
212 			return 0;
213 		}
214 	}
215 	rrset_array_unlock(d->ref, d->rrset_count);
216 
217 	return 1;
218 }
219 
220 /** copy msg to worker pad */
221 static int
222 copy_msg(struct regional* region, struct lruhash_entry* e,
223 	struct query_info** k, struct reply_info** d)
224 {
225 	struct reply_info* rep = (struct reply_info*)e->data;
226 	if(rep->rrset_count > RR_COUNT_MAX)
227 		return 0; /* to protect against integer overflow */
228 	*d = (struct reply_info*)regional_alloc_init(region, e->data,
229 		sizeof(struct reply_info) +
230 		sizeof(struct rrset_ref) * (rep->rrset_count-1) +
231 		sizeof(struct ub_packed_rrset_key*) * rep->rrset_count);
232 	if(!*d)
233 		return 0;
234 	(*d)->rrsets = (struct ub_packed_rrset_key**)(void *)(
235 		(uint8_t*)(&((*d)->ref[0])) +
236 		sizeof(struct rrset_ref) * rep->rrset_count);
237 	*k = (struct query_info*)regional_alloc_init(region,
238 		e->key, sizeof(struct query_info));
239 	if(!*k)
240 		return 0;
241 	(*k)->qname = regional_alloc_init(region,
242 		(*k)->qname, (*k)->qname_len);
243 	return (*k)->qname != NULL;
244 }
245 
246 /** dump lruhash msg cache */
247 static int
248 dump_msg_lruhash(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct lruhash* h)
249 {
250 	struct lruhash_entry* e;
251 	struct query_info* k;
252 	struct reply_info* d;
253 
254 	/* lruhash already locked by caller */
255 	/* walk in order of lru; best first */
256 	for(e=h->lru_start; e; e = e->lru_next) {
257 		regional_free_all(worker->scratchpad);
258 		lock_rw_rdlock(&e->lock);
259 		/* make copy of rrset in worker buffer */
260 		if(!copy_msg(worker->scratchpad, e, &k, &d)) {
261 			lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
262 			return 0;
263 		}
264 		lock_rw_unlock(&e->lock);
265 		/* release lock so we can lookup the rrset references
266 		 * in the rrset cache */
267 		if(!dump_msg(ssl, k, d, *worker->env.now)) {
268 			return 0;
269 		}
270 	}
271 	return 1;
272 }
273 
274 /** dump msg cache */
275 static int
276 dump_msg_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
277 {
278 	struct slabhash* sh = worker->env.msg_cache;
279 	size_t slab;
280 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "START_MSG_CACHE\n")) return 0;
281 	for(slab=0; slab<sh->size; slab++) {
282 		lock_quick_lock(&sh->array[slab]->lock);
283 		if(!dump_msg_lruhash(ssl, worker, sh->array[slab])) {
284 			lock_quick_unlock(&sh->array[slab]->lock);
285 			return 0;
286 		}
287 		lock_quick_unlock(&sh->array[slab]->lock);
288 	}
289 	return ssl_printf(ssl, "END_MSG_CACHE\n");
290 }
291 
292 int
293 dump_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
294 {
295 	if(!dump_rrset_cache(ssl, worker))
296 		return 0;
297 	if(!dump_msg_cache(ssl, worker))
298 		return 0;
299 	return ssl_printf(ssl, "EOF\n");
300 }
301 
302 /** read a line from ssl into buffer */
303 static int
304 ssl_read_buf(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf)
305 {
306 	return ssl_read_line(ssl, (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf),
307 		sldns_buffer_capacity(buf));
308 }
309 
310 /** check fixed text on line */
311 static int
312 read_fixed(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, const char* str)
313 {
314 	if(!ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf)) return 0;
315 	return (strcmp((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), str) == 0);
316 }
317 
318 /** load an RR into rrset */
319 static int
320 load_rr(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct regional* region,
321 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rk, struct packed_rrset_data* d,
322 	unsigned int i, int is_rrsig, int* go_on, time_t now)
323 {
324 	uint8_t rr[LDNS_RR_BUF_SIZE];
325 	size_t rr_len = sizeof(rr), dname_len = 0;
326 	int status;
327 
328 	/* read the line */
329 	if(!ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf))
330 		return 0;
331 	if(strncmp((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), "BADRR\n", 6) == 0) {
332 		*go_on = 0;
333 		return 1;
334 	}
335 	status = sldns_str2wire_rr_buf((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), rr,
336 		&rr_len, &dname_len, 3600, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
337 	if(status != 0) {
338 		log_warn("error cannot parse rr: %s: %s",
339 			sldns_get_errorstr_parse(status),
340 			(char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf));
341 		return 0;
342 	}
343 	if(is_rrsig && sldns_wirerr_get_type(rr, rr_len, dname_len)
344 		!= LDNS_RR_TYPE_RRSIG) {
345 		log_warn("error expected rrsig but got %s",
346 			(char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf));
347 		return 0;
348 	}
349 
350 	/* convert ldns rr into packed_rr */
351 	d->rr_ttl[i] = (time_t)sldns_wirerr_get_ttl(rr, rr_len, dname_len) + now;
352 	sldns_buffer_clear(buf);
353 	d->rr_len[i] = sldns_wirerr_get_rdatalen(rr, rr_len, dname_len)+2;
354 	d->rr_data[i] = (uint8_t*)regional_alloc_init(region,
355 		sldns_wirerr_get_rdatawl(rr, rr_len, dname_len), d->rr_len[i]);
356 	if(!d->rr_data[i]) {
357 		log_warn("error out of memory");
358 		return 0;
359 	}
360 
361 	/* if first entry, fill the key structure */
362 	if(i==0) {
363 		rk->rk.type = htons(sldns_wirerr_get_type(rr, rr_len, dname_len));
364 		rk->rk.rrset_class = htons(sldns_wirerr_get_class(rr, rr_len, dname_len));
365 		rk->rk.dname_len = dname_len;
366 		rk->rk.dname = regional_alloc_init(region, rr, dname_len);
367 		if(!rk->rk.dname) {
368 			log_warn("error out of memory");
369 			return 0;
370 		}
371 	}
372 
373 	return 1;
374 }
375 
376 /** move entry into cache */
377 static int
378 move_into_cache(struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k,
379 	struct packed_rrset_data* d, struct worker* worker)
380 {
381 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* ak;
382 	struct packed_rrset_data* ad;
383 	size_t s, i, num = d->count + d->rrsig_count;
384 	struct rrset_ref ref;
385 	uint8_t* p;
386 
387 	ak = alloc_special_obtain(&worker->alloc);
388 	if(!ak) {
389 		log_warn("error out of memory");
390 		return 0;
391 	}
392 	ak->entry.data = NULL;
393 	ak->rk = k->rk;
394 	ak->entry.hash = rrset_key_hash(&k->rk);
395 	ak->rk.dname = (uint8_t*)memdup(k->rk.dname, k->rk.dname_len);
396 	if(!ak->rk.dname) {
397 		log_warn("error out of memory");
398 		ub_packed_rrset_parsedelete(ak, &worker->alloc);
399 		return 0;
400 	}
401 	s = sizeof(*ad) + (sizeof(size_t) + sizeof(uint8_t*) +
402 		sizeof(time_t))* num;
403 	for(i=0; i<num; i++)
404 		s += d->rr_len[i];
405 	ad = (struct packed_rrset_data*)malloc(s);
406 	if(!ad) {
407 		log_warn("error out of memory");
408 		ub_packed_rrset_parsedelete(ak, &worker->alloc);
409 		return 0;
410 	}
411 	p = (uint8_t*)ad;
412 	memmove(p, d, sizeof(*ad));
413 	p += sizeof(*ad);
414 	memmove(p, &d->rr_len[0], sizeof(size_t)*num);
415 	p += sizeof(size_t)*num;
416 	memmove(p, &d->rr_data[0], sizeof(uint8_t*)*num);
417 	p += sizeof(uint8_t*)*num;
418 	memmove(p, &d->rr_ttl[0], sizeof(time_t)*num);
419 	p += sizeof(time_t)*num;
420 	for(i=0; i<num; i++) {
421 		memmove(p, d->rr_data[i], d->rr_len[i]);
422 		p += d->rr_len[i];
423 	}
424 	packed_rrset_ptr_fixup(ad);
425 
426 	ak->entry.data = ad;
427 
428 	ref.key = ak;
429 	ref.id = ak->id;
430 	(void)rrset_cache_update(worker->env.rrset_cache, &ref,
431 		&worker->alloc, *worker->env.now);
432 	return 1;
433 }
434 
435 /** load an rrset entry */
436 static int
437 load_rrset(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
438 {
439 	char* s = (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf);
440 	struct regional* region = worker->scratchpad;
441 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* rk;
442 	struct packed_rrset_data* d;
443 	unsigned int rr_count, rrsig_count, trust, security;
444 	long long ttl;
445 	unsigned int i;
446 	int go_on = 1;
447 	regional_free_all(region);
448 
449 	rk = (struct ub_packed_rrset_key*)regional_alloc_zero(region,
450 		sizeof(*rk));
451 	d = (struct packed_rrset_data*)regional_alloc_zero(region, sizeof(*d));
452 	if(!rk || !d) {
453 		log_warn("error out of memory");
454 		return 0;
455 	}
456 
457 	if(strncmp(s, ";rrset", 6) != 0) {
458 		log_warn("error expected ';rrset' but got %s", s);
459 		return 0;
460 	}
461 	s += 6;
462 	if(strncmp(s, " nsec_apex", 10) == 0) {
463 		s += 10;
464 		rk->rk.flags |= PACKED_RRSET_NSEC_AT_APEX;
465 	}
466 	if(sscanf(s, " " ARG_LL "d %u %u %u %u", &ttl, &rr_count, &rrsig_count,
467 		&trust, &security) != 5) {
468 		log_warn("error bad rrset spec %s", s);
469 		return 0;
470 	}
471 	if(rr_count == 0 && rrsig_count == 0) {
472 		log_warn("bad rrset without contents");
473 		return 0;
474 	}
475 	if(rr_count > RR_COUNT_MAX || rrsig_count > RR_COUNT_MAX) {
476 		log_warn("bad rrset with too many rrs");
477 		return 0;
478 	}
479 	d->count = (size_t)rr_count;
480 	d->rrsig_count = (size_t)rrsig_count;
481 	d->security = (enum sec_status)security;
482 	d->trust = (enum rrset_trust)trust;
483 	d->ttl = (time_t)ttl + *worker->env.now;
484 
485 	d->rr_len = regional_alloc_zero(region,
486 		sizeof(size_t)*(d->count+d->rrsig_count));
487 	d->rr_ttl = regional_alloc_zero(region,
488 		sizeof(time_t)*(d->count+d->rrsig_count));
489 	d->rr_data = regional_alloc_zero(region,
490 		sizeof(uint8_t*)*(d->count+d->rrsig_count));
491 	if(!d->rr_len || !d->rr_ttl || !d->rr_data) {
492 		log_warn("error out of memory");
493 		return 0;
494 	}
495 
496 	/* read the rr's themselves */
497 	for(i=0; i<rr_count; i++) {
498 		if(!load_rr(ssl, buf, region, rk, d, i, 0,
499 			&go_on, *worker->env.now)) {
500 			log_warn("could not read rr %u", i);
501 			return 0;
502 		}
503 	}
504 	for(i=0; i<rrsig_count; i++) {
505 		if(!load_rr(ssl, buf, region, rk, d, i+rr_count, 1,
506 			&go_on, *worker->env.now)) {
507 			log_warn("could not read rrsig %u", i);
508 			return 0;
509 		}
510 	}
511 	if(!go_on) {
512 		/* skip this entry */
513 		return 1;
514 	}
515 
516 	return move_into_cache(rk, d, worker);
517 }
518 
519 /** load rrset cache */
520 static int
521 load_rrset_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
522 {
523 	sldns_buffer* buf = worker->env.scratch_buffer;
524 	if(!read_fixed(ssl, buf, "START_RRSET_CACHE")) return 0;
525 	while(ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf) &&
526 		strcmp((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), "END_RRSET_CACHE")!=0) {
527 		if(!load_rrset(ssl, buf, worker))
528 			return 0;
529 	}
530 	return 1;
531 }
532 
533 /** read qinfo from next three words */
534 static char*
535 load_qinfo(char* str, struct query_info* qinfo, struct regional* region)
536 {
537 	/* s is part of the buf */
538 	char* s = str;
539 	uint8_t rr[LDNS_RR_BUF_SIZE];
540 	size_t rr_len = sizeof(rr), dname_len = 0;
541 	int status;
542 
543 	/* skip three words */
544 	s = strchr(str, ' ');
545 	if(s) s = strchr(s+1, ' ');
546 	if(s) s = strchr(s+1, ' ');
547 	if(!s) {
548 		log_warn("error line too short, %s", str);
549 		return NULL;
550 	}
551 	s[0] = 0;
552 	s++;
553 
554 	/* parse them */
555 	status = sldns_str2wire_rr_question_buf(str, rr, &rr_len, &dname_len,
556 		NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
557 	if(status != 0) {
558 		log_warn("error cannot parse: %s %s",
559 			sldns_get_errorstr_parse(status), str);
560 		return NULL;
561 	}
562 	qinfo->qtype = sldns_wirerr_get_type(rr, rr_len, dname_len);
563 	qinfo->qclass = sldns_wirerr_get_class(rr, rr_len, dname_len);
564 	qinfo->qname_len = dname_len;
565 	qinfo->qname = (uint8_t*)regional_alloc_init(region, rr, dname_len);
566 	qinfo->local_alias = NULL;
567 	if(!qinfo->qname) {
568 		log_warn("error out of memory");
569 		return NULL;
570 	}
571 
572 	return s;
573 }
574 
575 /** load a msg rrset reference */
576 static int
577 load_ref(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker,
578 	struct regional *region, struct ub_packed_rrset_key** rrset,
579 	int* go_on)
580 {
581 	char* s = (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf);
582 	struct query_info qinfo;
583 	unsigned int flags;
584 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k;
585 
586 	/* read line */
587 	if(!ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf))
588 		return 0;
589 	if(strncmp(s, "BADREF", 6) == 0) {
590 		*go_on = 0; /* its bad, skip it and skip message */
591 		return 1;
592 	}
593 
594 	s = load_qinfo(s, &qinfo, region);
595 	if(!s) {
596 		return 0;
597 	}
598 	if(sscanf(s, " %u", &flags) != 1) {
599 		log_warn("error cannot parse flags: %s", s);
600 		return 0;
601 	}
602 
603 	/* lookup in cache */
604 	k = rrset_cache_lookup(worker->env.rrset_cache, qinfo.qname,
605 		qinfo.qname_len, qinfo.qtype, qinfo.qclass,
606 		(uint32_t)flags, *worker->env.now, 0);
607 	if(!k) {
608 		/* not found or expired */
609 		*go_on = 0;
610 		return 1;
611 	}
612 
613 	/* store in result */
614 	*rrset = packed_rrset_copy_region(k, region, *worker->env.now);
615 	lock_rw_unlock(&k->entry.lock);
616 
617 	return (*rrset != NULL);
618 }
619 
620 /** load a msg entry */
621 static int
622 load_msg(SSL* ssl, sldns_buffer* buf, struct worker* worker)
623 {
624 	struct regional* region = worker->scratchpad;
625 	struct query_info qinf;
626 	struct reply_info rep;
627 	char* s = (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf);
628 	unsigned int flags, qdcount, security, an, ns, ar;
629 	long long ttl;
630 	size_t i;
631 	int go_on = 1;
632 
633 	regional_free_all(region);
634 
635 	if(strncmp(s, "msg ", 4) != 0) {
636 		log_warn("error expected msg but got %s", s);
637 		return 0;
638 	}
639 	s += 4;
640 	s = load_qinfo(s, &qinf, region);
641 	if(!s) {
642 		return 0;
643 	}
644 
645 	/* read remainder of line */
646 	if(sscanf(s, " %u %u " ARG_LL "d %u %u %u %u", &flags, &qdcount, &ttl,
647 		&security, &an, &ns, &ar) != 7) {
648 		log_warn("error cannot parse numbers: %s", s);
649 		return 0;
650 	}
651 	rep.flags = (uint16_t)flags;
652 	rep.qdcount = (uint16_t)qdcount;
653 	rep.ttl = (time_t)ttl;
654 	rep.prefetch_ttl = PREFETCH_TTL_CALC(rep.ttl);
655 	rep.security = (enum sec_status)security;
656 	if(an > RR_COUNT_MAX || ns > RR_COUNT_MAX || ar > RR_COUNT_MAX) {
657 		log_warn("error too many rrsets");
658 		return 0; /* protect against integer overflow in alloc */
659 	}
660 	rep.an_numrrsets = (size_t)an;
661 	rep.ns_numrrsets = (size_t)ns;
662 	rep.ar_numrrsets = (size_t)ar;
663 	rep.rrset_count = (size_t)an+(size_t)ns+(size_t)ar;
664 	rep.rrsets = (struct ub_packed_rrset_key**)regional_alloc_zero(
665 		region, sizeof(struct ub_packed_rrset_key*)*rep.rrset_count);
666 
667 	/* fill repinfo with references */
668 	for(i=0; i<rep.rrset_count; i++) {
669 		if(!load_ref(ssl, buf, worker, region, &rep.rrsets[i],
670 			&go_on)) {
671 			return 0;
672 		}
673 	}
674 
675 	if(!go_on)
676 		return 1; /* skip this one, not all references satisfied */
677 
678 	if(!dns_cache_store(&worker->env, &qinf, &rep, 0, 0, 0, NULL, flags)) {
679 		log_warn("error out of memory");
680 		return 0;
681 	}
682 	return 1;
683 }
684 
685 /** load msg cache */
686 static int
687 load_msg_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
688 {
689 	sldns_buffer* buf = worker->env.scratch_buffer;
690 	if(!read_fixed(ssl, buf, "START_MSG_CACHE")) return 0;
691 	while(ssl_read_buf(ssl, buf) &&
692 		strcmp((char*)sldns_buffer_begin(buf), "END_MSG_CACHE")!=0) {
693 		if(!load_msg(ssl, buf, worker))
694 			return 0;
695 	}
696 	return 1;
697 }
698 
699 int
700 load_cache(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker)
701 {
702 	if(!load_rrset_cache(ssl, worker))
703 		return 0;
704 	if(!load_msg_cache(ssl, worker))
705 		return 0;
706 	return read_fixed(ssl, worker->env.scratch_buffer, "EOF");
707 }
708 
709 /** print details on a delegation point */
710 static void
711 print_dp_details(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct delegpt* dp)
712 {
713 	char buf[257];
714 	struct delegpt_addr* a;
715 	int lame, dlame, rlame, rto, edns_vs, to, delay,
716 		tA = 0, tAAAA = 0, tother = 0;
717 	long long entry_ttl;
718 	struct rtt_info ri;
719 	uint8_t edns_lame_known;
720 	for(a = dp->target_list; a; a = a->next_target) {
721 		addr_to_str(&a->addr, a->addrlen, buf, sizeof(buf));
722 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%-16s\t", buf))
723 			return;
724 		if(a->bogus) {
725 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "Address is BOGUS. "))
726 				return;
727 		}
728 		/* lookup in infra cache */
729 		delay=0;
730 		entry_ttl = infra_get_host_rto(worker->env.infra_cache,
731 			&a->addr, a->addrlen, dp->name, dp->namelen,
732 			&ri, &delay, *worker->env.now, &tA, &tAAAA, &tother);
733 		if(entry_ttl == -2 && ri.rto >= USEFUL_SERVER_TOP_TIMEOUT) {
734 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "expired, rto %d msec, tA %d "
735 				"tAAAA %d tother %d.\n", ri.rto, tA, tAAAA,
736 				tother))
737 				return;
738 			continue;
739 		}
740 		if(entry_ttl == -1 || entry_ttl == -2) {
741 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "not in infra cache.\n"))
742 				return;
743 			continue; /* skip stuff not in infra cache */
744 		}
745 
746 		/* uses type_A because most often looked up, but other
747 		 * lameness won't be reported then */
748 		if(!infra_get_lame_rtt(worker->env.infra_cache,
749 			&a->addr, a->addrlen, dp->name, dp->namelen,
750 			LDNS_RR_TYPE_A, &lame, &dlame, &rlame, &rto,
751 			*worker->env.now)) {
752 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "not in infra cache.\n"))
753 				return;
754 			continue; /* skip stuff not in infra cache */
755 		}
756 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s%s%s%srto %d msec, ttl " ARG_LL "d, "
757 			"ping %d var %d rtt %d, tA %d, tAAAA %d, tother %d",
758 			lame?"LAME ":"", dlame?"NoDNSSEC ":"",
759 			a->lame?"AddrWasParentSide ":"",
760 			rlame?"NoAuthButRecursive ":"", rto, entry_ttl,
761 			ri.srtt, ri.rttvar, rtt_notimeout(&ri),
762 			tA, tAAAA, tother))
763 			return;
764 		if(delay)
765 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, ", probedelay %d", delay))
766 				return;
767 		if(infra_host(worker->env.infra_cache, &a->addr, a->addrlen,
768 			dp->name, dp->namelen, *worker->env.now, &edns_vs,
769 			&edns_lame_known, &to)) {
770 			if(edns_vs == -1) {
771 				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, ", noEDNS%s.",
772 					edns_lame_known?" probed":" assumed"))
773 					return;
774 			} else {
775 				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, ", EDNS %d%s.", edns_vs,
776 					edns_lame_known?" probed":" assumed"))
777 					return;
778 			}
779 		}
780 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "\n"))
781 			return;
782 	}
783 }
784 
785 /** print main dp info */
786 static void
787 print_dp_main(SSL* ssl, struct delegpt* dp, struct dns_msg* msg)
788 {
789 	size_t i, n_ns, n_miss, n_addr, n_res, n_avail;
790 
791 	/* print the dp */
792 	if(msg)
793 	    for(i=0; i<msg->rep->rrset_count; i++) {
794 		struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k = msg->rep->rrsets[i];
795 		struct packed_rrset_data* d =
796 			(struct packed_rrset_data*)k->entry.data;
797 		if(d->security == sec_status_bogus) {
798 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "Address is BOGUS:\n"))
799 				return;
800 		}
801 		if(!dump_rrset(ssl, k, d, 0))
802 			return;
803 	    }
804 	delegpt_count_ns(dp, &n_ns, &n_miss);
805 	delegpt_count_addr(dp, &n_addr, &n_res, &n_avail);
806 	/* since dp has not been used by iterator, all are available*/
807 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "Delegation with %d names, of which %d "
808 		"can be examined to query further addresses.\n"
809 		"%sIt provides %d IP addresses.\n",
810 		(int)n_ns, (int)n_miss, (dp->bogus?"It is BOGUS. ":""),
811 		(int)n_addr))
812 		return;
813 }
814 
815 int print_deleg_lookup(SSL* ssl, struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm,
816 	size_t nmlen, int ATTR_UNUSED(nmlabs))
817 {
818 	/* deep links into the iterator module */
819 	struct delegpt* dp;
820 	struct dns_msg* msg;
821 	struct regional* region = worker->scratchpad;
822 	char b[260];
823 	struct query_info qinfo;
824 	struct iter_hints_stub* stub;
825 	regional_free_all(region);
826 	qinfo.qname = nm;
827 	qinfo.qname_len = nmlen;
828 	qinfo.qtype = LDNS_RR_TYPE_A;
829 	qinfo.qclass = LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN;
830 	qinfo.local_alias = NULL;
831 
832 	dname_str(nm, b);
833 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "The following name servers are used for lookup "
834 		"of %s\n", b))
835 		return 0;
836 
837 	dp = forwards_lookup(worker->env.fwds, nm, qinfo.qclass);
838 	if(dp) {
839 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "forwarding request:\n"))
840 			return 0;
841 		print_dp_main(ssl, dp, NULL);
842 		print_dp_details(ssl, worker, dp);
843 		return 1;
844 	}
845 
846 	while(1) {
847 		dp = dns_cache_find_delegation(&worker->env, nm, nmlen,
848 			qinfo.qtype, qinfo.qclass, region, &msg,
849 			*worker->env.now);
850 		if(!dp) {
851 			return ssl_printf(ssl, "no delegation from "
852 				"cache; goes to configured roots\n");
853 		}
854 		/* go up? */
855 		if(iter_dp_is_useless(&qinfo, BIT_RD, dp)) {
856 			print_dp_main(ssl, dp, msg);
857 			print_dp_details(ssl, worker, dp);
858 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "cache delegation was "
859 				"useless (no IP addresses)\n"))
860 				return 0;
861 			if(dname_is_root(nm)) {
862 				/* goes to root config */
863 				return ssl_printf(ssl, "no delegation from "
864 					"cache; goes to configured roots\n");
865 			} else {
866 				/* useless, goes up */
867 				nm = dp->name;
868 				nmlen = dp->namelen;
869 				dname_remove_label(&nm, &nmlen);
870 				dname_str(nm, b);
871 				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "going up, lookup %s\n", b))
872 					return 0;
873 				continue;
874 			}
875 		}
876 		stub = hints_lookup_stub(worker->env.hints, nm, qinfo.qclass,
877 			dp);
878 		if(stub) {
879 			if(stub->noprime) {
880 				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "The noprime stub servers "
881 					"are used:\n"))
882 					return 0;
883 			} else {
884 				if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "The stub is primed "
885 						"with servers:\n"))
886 					return 0;
887 			}
888 			print_dp_main(ssl, stub->dp, NULL);
889 			print_dp_details(ssl, worker, stub->dp);
890 		} else {
891 			print_dp_main(ssl, dp, msg);
892 			print_dp_details(ssl, worker, dp);
893 		}
894 		break;
895 	}
896 
897 	return 1;
898 }
899