xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/tcpdump/print-rip.c (revision e5157e49389faebcb42b7237d55fbf096d9c2523)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: print-rip.c,v 1.13 2014/08/14 12:44:44 mpi Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1996
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18  * written permission.
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/param.h>
25 #include <sys/time.h>
26 #include <sys/socket.h>
27 
28 #include <netinet/in.h>
29 #include <netinet/ip.h>
30 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
31 #include <netinet/udp.h>
32 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
33 
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <ctype.h>
37 
38 #include "interface.h"
39 #include "addrtoname.h"
40 #include "extract.h"			/* must come after interface.h */
41 
42 struct rip {
43 	u_char rip_cmd;			/* request/response */
44 	u_char rip_vers;		/* protocol version # */
45 	u_short rip_zero2;		/* unused */
46 };
47 #define	RIPCMD_REQUEST		1	/* want info */
48 #define	RIPCMD_RESPONSE		2	/* responding to request */
49 #define	RIPCMD_TRACEON		3	/* turn tracing on */
50 #define	RIPCMD_TRACEOFF		4	/* turn it off */
51 #define	RIPCMD_POLL		5	/* want info from everybody */
52 #define	RIPCMD_POLLENTRY	6	/* poll for entry */
53 
54 #define RIP_AUTHLEN 16
55 
56 struct rip_netinfo {
57 	u_short rip_family;
58 	u_short rip_tag;
59 	u_int32_t rip_dest;
60 	u_int32_t rip_dest_mask;
61 	u_int32_t rip_router;
62 	u_int32_t rip_metric;		/* cost of route */
63 };
64 
65 static void
66 rip_printblk(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep)
67 {
68 	for (; cp < ep; cp += 2)
69 		printf(" %04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
70 	return;
71 }
72 
73 static void
74 rip_entry_print_v1(register int vers, register const struct rip_netinfo *ni)
75 {
76 	register u_short family;
77 
78 	/* RFC 1058 */
79 	family = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_family);
80 	if (family != AF_INET) {
81 		printf(" [family %d:", family);
82 		rip_printblk((u_char *)&ni->rip_tag,
83 			     (u_char *)&ni->rip_metric +
84 			     sizeof(ni->rip_metric));
85 		printf("]");
86 		return;
87 	}
88 	if (ni->rip_tag || ni->rip_dest_mask || ni->rip_router) {
89 		/* MBZ fields not zero */
90 		printf(" [");
91 		rip_printblk((u_char *)&ni->rip_family,
92 			     (u_char *)&ni->rip_metric +
93 			     sizeof(ni->rip_metric));
94 		printf("]");
95 		return;
96 	}
97 	printf(" {%s}(%d)", ipaddr_string(&ni->rip_dest),
98 	       EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_metric));
99 }
100 
101 static void
102 rip_entry_print_v2(register int vers, register const struct rip_netinfo *ni)
103 {
104 	register u_char *p;
105 	register u_short family;
106 	char buf[RIP_AUTHLEN];
107 
108 	/* RFC 1723 */
109 	family = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_family);
110 	if (family == 0xFFFF) {
111 		if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_tag) == 2) {
112 			memcpy(buf, &ni->rip_dest, sizeof(buf));
113 			buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
114 			for (p = buf; *p; p++) {
115 				if (!isprint(*p))
116 					break;
117 			}
118 			if (!*p) {
119 				printf(" [password %s]", buf);
120 			} else {
121 				printf(" [password: ");
122 				rip_printblk((u_char *)&ni->rip_dest,
123 					     (u_char *)&ni->rip_metric +
124 					     sizeof(ni->rip_metric));
125 				printf("]");
126 			}
127 		} else {
128 			printf(" [auth %d:",
129 			       EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_tag));
130 			rip_printblk((u_char *)&ni->rip_dest,
131 				     (u_char *)&ni->rip_metric +
132 				     sizeof(ni->rip_metric));
133 			printf("]");
134 		}
135 	} else if (family != AF_INET) {
136 		printf(" [family %d:", family);
137 		rip_printblk((u_char *)&ni->rip_tag,
138 			     (u_char *)&ni->rip_metric +
139 			     sizeof(ni->rip_metric));
140 		printf("]");
141 		return;
142 	} else { /* AF_INET */
143 		printf(" {%s", ipaddr_string(&ni->rip_dest));
144 		if (ni->rip_dest_mask)
145 			printf("/%s", ipaddr_string(&ni->rip_dest_mask));
146 		if (ni->rip_router)
147 			printf("->%s", ipaddr_string(&ni->rip_router));
148 		if (ni->rip_tag)
149 			printf(" tag %04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_tag));
150 		printf("}(%d)", EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_metric));
151 	}
152 }
153 
154 void
155 rip_print(const u_char *dat, u_int length)
156 {
157 	register const struct rip *rp;
158 	register const struct rip_netinfo *ni;
159 	register int i, j, trunc;
160 
161 	i = min(length, snapend - dat) - sizeof(*rp);
162 	if (i < 0) {
163 		printf(" [|rip]");
164 		return;
165 	}
166 
167 	rp = (struct rip *)dat;
168 	switch (rp->rip_vers) {
169 	case 0:
170 		/* RFC 1058 */
171 		printf(" RIPv0: ");
172 		rip_printblk((u_char *)(rp + 1), snapend);
173 		break;
174 	default:
175 		switch (rp->rip_cmd) {
176 		case RIPCMD_REQUEST:
177 			printf(" RIPv%d-req %d", rp->rip_vers, length);
178 			break;
179 		case RIPCMD_RESPONSE:
180 			j = length / sizeof(*ni);
181 			if (j * sizeof(*ni) != length - 4)
182 				printf(" RIPv%d-resp [items %d] [%d]:",
183 				       rp->rip_vers, j, length);
184 			else
185 				printf(" RIPv%d-resp [items %d]:",
186 				       rp->rip_vers, j);
187 			trunc = (i / sizeof(*ni)) != j;
188 			ni = (struct rip_netinfo *)(rp + 1);
189 			for (; (i -= sizeof(*ni)) >= 0; ++ni) {
190 				if (rp->rip_vers == 1)
191 					rip_entry_print_v1(rp->rip_vers, ni);
192 				else
193 					rip_entry_print_v2(rp->rip_vers, ni);
194 			}
195 			if (trunc)
196 				printf("[|rip]");
197 			break;
198 		case RIPCMD_TRACEON:
199 			printf(" RIPv%d-traceon %d: \"", rp->rip_vers, length);
200 			(void)fn_print((const u_char *)(rp + 1), snapend);
201 			fputs("\"\n", stdout);
202 			break;
203 		case RIPCMD_TRACEOFF:
204 			printf(" RIPv%d-traceoff %d", rp->rip_vers, length);
205 			break;
206 		case RIPCMD_POLL:
207 			printf(" RIPv%d-poll %d", rp->rip_vers, length);
208 			break;
209 		case RIPCMD_POLLENTRY:
210 			printf(" RIPv%d-pollentry %d", rp->rip_vers, length);
211 			break;
212 		default:
213 			printf(" RIPv%d-#%d %d", rp->rip_vers, rp->rip_cmd,
214 			       length);
215 			break;
216 		}
217         }
218 }
219