xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/syslogd/ttymsg.c (revision 46035553bfdd96e63c94e32da0210227ec2e3cf1)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ttymsg.c,v 1.18 2019/06/28 13:32:51 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: ttymsg.c,v 1.3 1994/11/17 07:17:55 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Alexander Bluhm <bluhm@genua.de>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
22  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
33  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
34  *    without specific prior written permission.
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
37  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
39  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
40  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
41  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
42  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
44  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
45  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
46  * SUCH DAMAGE.
47  */
48 
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <sys/syslog.h>
51 
52 #include <dirent.h>
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <event.h>
55 #include <paths.h>
56 #include <signal.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <stdlib.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 
62 #include "log.h"
63 #include "syslogd.h"
64 
65 #ifndef nitems
66 #define nitems(_a) (sizeof((_a)) / sizeof((_a)[0]))
67 #endif
68 
69 struct tty_delay {
70 	struct event	 td_event;
71 	size_t		 td_length;
72 	char		 td_line[LOG_MAXLINE];
73 };
74 int tty_delayed = 0;
75 void ttycb(int, short, void *);
76 
77 /*
78  * Display the contents of a uio structure on a terminal.
79  * Schedules an event if write would block, waiting up to TTYMSGTIME
80  * seconds.
81  */
82 void
83 ttymsg(struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, char *utline)
84 {
85 	static char device[MAXNAMLEN] = _PATH_DEV;
86 	int cnt, fd;
87 	size_t left;
88 	ssize_t wret;
89 	struct iovec localiov[6];
90 
91 	if (iovcnt < 0 || (size_t)iovcnt > nitems(localiov)) {
92 		log_warnx("too many iov's (change code in syslogd/ttymsg.c)");
93 		return;
94 	}
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Ignore lines that start with "ftp" or "uucp".
98 	 */
99 	if ((strncmp(utline, "ftp", 3) == 0) ||
100 	    (strncmp(utline, "uucp", 4) == 0))
101 		return;
102 
103 	(void) strlcpy(device + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, utline,
104 	    sizeof(device) - (sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1));
105 	if (strchr(device + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, '/')) {
106 		/* A slash is an attempt to break security... */
107 		log_warnx("'/' in tty device \"%s\"", device);
108 		return;
109 	}
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * open will fail on slip lines or exclusive-use lines
113 	 * if not running as root; not an error.
114 	 */
115 	if ((fd = priv_open_tty(device)) == -1) {
116 		if (errno != EBUSY && errno != EACCES)
117 			log_warn("priv_open_tty device \"%s\"", device);
118 		return;
119 	}
120 
121 	left = 0;
122 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < iovcnt; ++cnt)
123 		left += iov[cnt].iov_len;
124 
125 	for (;;) {
126 		wret = writev(fd, iov, iovcnt);
127 		if (wret >= 0) {
128 			if ((size_t)wret >= left)
129 				break;
130 			left -= wret;
131 			if (iov != localiov) {
132 				memmove(localiov, iov,
133 				    iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec));
134 				iov = localiov;
135 			}
136 			while ((size_t)wret >= iov->iov_len) {
137 				wret -= iov->iov_len;
138 				++iov;
139 				--iovcnt;
140 			}
141 			if (wret) {
142 				iov->iov_base = (char *)iov->iov_base + wret;
143 				iov->iov_len -= wret;
144 			}
145 			continue;
146 		}
147 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
148 			struct tty_delay	*td;
149 			struct timeval		 to;
150 
151 			if (tty_delayed >= TTYMAXDELAY) {
152 				log_warnx("tty device \"%s\": %s",
153 				    device, "too many delayed writes");
154 				break;
155 			}
156 			log_debug("ttymsg delayed write");
157 			if (iov != localiov) {
158 				memmove(localiov, iov,
159 				    iovcnt * sizeof(struct iovec));
160 				iov = localiov;
161 			}
162 			if ((td = malloc(sizeof(*td))) == NULL) {
163 				log_warn("allocate delay tty device \"%s\"",
164 				    device);
165 				break;
166 			}
167 			td->td_length = 0;
168 			if (left > LOG_MAXLINE)
169 				left = LOG_MAXLINE;
170 			while (iovcnt && left) {
171 				if (iov->iov_len > left)
172 					iov->iov_len = left;
173 				memcpy(td->td_line + td->td_length,
174 				    iov->iov_base, iov->iov_len);
175 				td->td_length += iov->iov_len;
176 				left -= iov->iov_len;
177 				++iov;
178 				--iovcnt;
179 			}
180 			tty_delayed++;
181 			event_set(&td->td_event, fd, EV_WRITE, ttycb, td);
182 			to.tv_sec = TTYMSGTIME;
183 			to.tv_usec = 0;
184 			event_add(&td->td_event, &to);
185 			return;
186 		}
187 		/*
188 		 * We get ENODEV on a slip line if we're running as root,
189 		 * and EIO if the line just went away.
190 		 */
191 		if (errno != ENODEV && errno != EIO)
192 			log_warn("writev tty device \"%s\"", device);
193 		break;
194 	}
195 
196 	(void) close(fd);
197 	return;
198 }
199 
200 void
201 ttycb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
202 {
203 	struct tty_delay	*td = arg;
204 	struct timeval		 to;
205 	ssize_t			 wret;
206 
207 	if (event != EV_WRITE)
208 		goto done;
209 
210 	wret = write(fd, td->td_line, td->td_length);
211 	if (wret == -1 && errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
212 		goto done;
213 	if (wret > 0) {
214 		td->td_length -= wret;
215 		if (td->td_length == 0)
216 			goto done;
217 		memmove(td->td_line, td->td_line + wret, td->td_length);
218 	}
219 	to.tv_sec = TTYMSGTIME;
220 	to.tv_usec = 0;
221 	event_add(&td->td_event, &to);
222 	return;
223 
224  done:
225 	tty_delayed--;
226 	close(fd);
227 	free(td);
228 }
229