xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/syslogd/syslogd.c (revision 7c0ec4b8992567abb1e1536622dc789a9a39d9f1)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: syslogd.c,v 1.282 2024/07/01 12:06:45 bluhm Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2014-2021 Alexander Bluhm <bluhm@genua.de>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993, 1994
21  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
32  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
33  *    without specific prior written permission.
34  *
35  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
36  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
37  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
38  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
39  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
40  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
41  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
42  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
43  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
44  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
45  * SUCH DAMAGE.
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  *  syslogd -- log system messages
50  *
51  * This program implements a system log. It takes a series of lines.
52  * Each line may have a priority, signified as "<n>" as
53  * the first characters of the line.  If this is
54  * not present, a default priority is used.
55  *
56  * To kill syslogd, send a signal 15 (terminate).  A signal 1 (hup) will
57  * cause it to reread its configuration file.
58  *
59  * Defined Constants:
60  *
61  * MAXLINE -- the maximum line length that can be handled.
62  * DEFUPRI -- the default priority for user messages
63  * DEFSPRI -- the default priority for kernel messages
64  *
65  * Author: Eric Allman
66  * extensive changes by Ralph Campbell
67  * more extensive changes by Eric Allman (again)
68  * memory buffer logging by Damien Miller
69  * IPv6, libevent, syslog over TCP and TLS by Alexander Bluhm
70  */
71 
72 #define MAX_UDPMSG	1180		/* maximum UDP send size */
73 #define MIN_MEMBUF	(LOG_MAXLINE * 4) /* Minimum memory buffer size */
74 #define MAX_MEMBUF	(256 * 1024)	/* Maximum memory buffer size */
75 #define MAX_MEMBUF_NAME	64		/* Max length of membuf log name */
76 #define MAX_TCPBUF	(256 * 1024)	/* Maximum tcp event buffer size */
77 #define	MAXSVLINE	120		/* maximum saved line length */
78 #define FD_RESERVE	5		/* file descriptors not accepted */
79 #define DEFUPRI		(LOG_USER|LOG_NOTICE)
80 #define DEFSPRI		(LOG_KERN|LOG_CRIT)
81 #define TIMERINTVL	30		/* interval for checking flush, mark */
82 
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/stat.h>
85 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
86 #include <sys/queue.h>
87 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
88 #include <sys/un.h>
89 #include <sys/time.h>
90 #include <sys/resource.h>
91 
92 #include <netinet/in.h>
93 #include <netdb.h>
94 #include <arpa/inet.h>
95 
96 #include <ctype.h>
97 #include <err.h>
98 #include <errno.h>
99 #include <event.h>
100 #include <fcntl.h>
101 #include <fnmatch.h>
102 #include <limits.h>
103 #include <paths.h>
104 #include <signal.h>
105 #include <stdio.h>
106 #include <stdlib.h>
107 #include <string.h>
108 #include <tls.h>
109 #include <unistd.h>
110 #include <utmp.h>
111 #include <vis.h>
112 
113 #define MAXIMUM(a, b)	(((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
114 #define MINIMUM(a, b)	(((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
115 
116 #define SYSLOG_NAMES
117 #include <sys/syslog.h>
118 
119 #include "log.h"
120 #include "syslogd.h"
121 #include "evbuffer_tls.h"
122 #include "parsemsg.h"
123 
124 char *ConfFile = _PATH_LOGCONF;
125 const char ctty[] = _PATH_CONSOLE;
126 
127 #define MAXUNAMES	20	/* maximum number of user names */
128 
129 
130 /*
131  * Flags to logmsg().
132  */
133 
134 #define IGN_CONS	0x001	/* don't print on console */
135 #define SYNC_FILE	0x002	/* do fsync on file after printing */
136 #define MARK		0x008	/* this message is a mark */
137 
138 /*
139  * This structure represents the files that will have log
140  * copies printed.
141  */
142 
143 struct filed {
144 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(filed) f_next;	/* next in linked list */
145 	int	f_type;			/* entry type, see below */
146 	int	f_file;			/* file descriptor */
147 	time_t	f_time;			/* time this was last written */
148 	u_char	f_pmask[LOG_NFACILITIES+1];	/* priority mask */
149 	char	*f_program;		/* program this applies to */
150 	char	*f_hostname;		/* host this applies to */
151 	union {
152 		char	f_uname[MAXUNAMES][UT_NAMESIZE+1];
153 		struct {
154 			char	f_loghost[1+4+3+1+NI_MAXHOST+1+NI_MAXSERV];
155 				/* @proto46://[hostname]:servname\0 */
156 			struct sockaddr_storage	 f_addr;
157 			struct buffertls	 f_buftls;
158 			struct bufferevent	*f_bufev;
159 			struct event		 f_ev;
160 			struct tls		*f_ctx;
161 			char			*f_ipproto;
162 			char			*f_host;
163 			char			*f_port;
164 			int			 f_retrywait;
165 		} f_forw;		/* forwarding address */
166 		char	f_fname[PATH_MAX];
167 		struct {
168 			char	f_mname[MAX_MEMBUF_NAME];
169 			struct ringbuf *f_rb;
170 			int	f_overflow;
171 			int	f_attached;
172 			size_t	f_len;
173 		} f_mb;		/* Memory buffer */
174 	} f_un;
175 	char	f_prevline[MAXSVLINE];		/* last message logged */
176 	char	f_lasttime[33];			/* time of last occurrence */
177 	char	f_prevhost[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];	/* host from which recd. */
178 	int	f_prevpri;			/* pri of f_prevline */
179 	int	f_prevlen;			/* length of f_prevline */
180 	int	f_prevcount;			/* repetition cnt of prevline */
181 	unsigned int f_repeatcount;		/* number of "repeated" msgs */
182 	int	f_quick;			/* abort when matched */
183 	int	f_dropped;			/* warn, dropped message */
184 	time_t	f_lasterrtime;			/* last error was reported */
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Intervals at which we flush out "message repeated" messages,
189  * in seconds after previous message is logged.  After each flush,
190  * we move to the next interval until we reach the largest.
191  */
192 int	repeatinterval[] = { 30, 120, 600 };	/* # of secs before flush */
193 #define	MAXREPEAT ((sizeof(repeatinterval) / sizeof(repeatinterval[0])) - 1)
194 #define	REPEATTIME(f)	((f)->f_time + repeatinterval[(f)->f_repeatcount])
195 #define	BACKOFF(f)	{ if (++(f)->f_repeatcount > MAXREPEAT) \
196 				(f)->f_repeatcount = MAXREPEAT; \
197 			}
198 
199 /* values for f_type */
200 #define F_UNUSED	0		/* unused entry */
201 #define F_FILE		1		/* regular file */
202 #define F_TTY		2		/* terminal */
203 #define F_CONSOLE	3		/* console terminal */
204 #define F_FORWUDP	4		/* remote machine via UDP */
205 #define F_USERS		5		/* list of users */
206 #define F_WALL		6		/* everyone logged on */
207 #define F_MEMBUF	7		/* memory buffer */
208 #define F_PIPE		8		/* pipe to external program */
209 #define F_FORWTCP	9		/* remote machine via TCP */
210 #define F_FORWTLS	10		/* remote machine via TLS */
211 
212 char	*TypeNames[] = {
213 	"UNUSED",	"FILE",		"TTY",		"CONSOLE",
214 	"FORWUDP",	"USERS",	"WALL",		"MEMBUF",
215 	"PIPE",		"FORWTCP",	"FORWTLS",
216 };
217 
218 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(filed_list, filed) Files;
219 struct	filed consfile;
220 
221 int	Debug;			/* debug flag */
222 int	Foreground;		/* run in foreground, instead of daemonizing */
223 char	LocalHostName[HOST_NAME_MAX+1];	/* our hostname */
224 int	Started = 0;		/* set after privsep */
225 int	Initialized = 0;	/* set when we have initialized ourselves */
226 
227 int	MarkInterval = 20 * 60;	/* interval between marks in seconds */
228 int	MarkSeq = 0;		/* mark sequence number */
229 int	PrivChild = 0;		/* Exec the privileged parent process */
230 int	Repeat = 0;		/* 0 msg repeated, 1 in files only, 2 never */
231 int	SecureMode = 1;		/* when true, speak only unix domain socks */
232 int	NoDNS = 0;		/* when true, refrain from doing DNS lookups */
233 int	ZuluTime = 0;		/* display date and time in UTC ISO format */
234 int	IncludeHostname = 0;	/* include RFC 3164 hostnames when forwarding */
235 int	Family = PF_UNSPEC;	/* protocol family, may disable IPv4 or IPv6 */
236 
237 struct	tls *server_ctx;
238 struct	tls_config *client_config, *server_config;
239 const char *CAfile = "/etc/ssl/cert.pem"; /* file containing CA certificates */
240 int	NoVerify = 0;		/* do not verify TLS server x509 certificate */
241 const char *ClientCertfile = NULL;
242 const char *ClientKeyfile = NULL;
243 const char *ServerCAfile = NULL;
244 int	udpsend_dropped = 0;	/* messages dropped due to UDP not ready */
245 int	tcpbuf_dropped = 0;	/* count messages dropped from TCP or TLS */
246 int	file_dropped = 0;	/* messages dropped due to file system full */
247 int	init_dropped = 0;	/* messages dropped during initialization */
248 
249 #define CTL_READING_CMD		1
250 #define CTL_WRITING_REPLY	2
251 #define CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY	3
252 int	ctl_state = 0;		/* What the control socket is up to */
253 int	membuf_drop = 0;	/* logs dropped in continuous membuf read */
254 
255 /*
256  * Client protocol NB. all numeric fields in network byte order
257  */
258 #define CTL_VERSION		2
259 
260 /* Request */
261 struct	{
262 	u_int32_t	version;
263 #define CMD_READ	1	/* Read out log */
264 #define CMD_READ_CLEAR	2	/* Read and clear log */
265 #define CMD_CLEAR	3	/* Clear log */
266 #define CMD_LIST	4	/* List available logs */
267 #define CMD_FLAGS	5	/* Query flags only */
268 #define CMD_READ_CONT	6	/* Read out log continuously */
269 	u_int32_t	cmd;
270 	u_int32_t	lines;
271 	char		logname[MAX_MEMBUF_NAME];
272 }	ctl_cmd;
273 
274 size_t	ctl_cmd_bytes = 0;	/* number of bytes of ctl_cmd read */
275 
276 /* Reply */
277 struct ctl_reply_hdr {
278 	u_int32_t	version;
279 #define CTL_HDR_FLAG_OVERFLOW	0x01
280 	u_int32_t	flags;
281 	/* Reply text follows, up to MAX_MEMBUF long */
282 };
283 
284 #define CTL_HDR_LEN		(sizeof(struct ctl_reply_hdr))
285 #define CTL_REPLY_MAXSIZE	(CTL_HDR_LEN + MAX_MEMBUF)
286 #define CTL_REPLY_SIZE		(strlen(reply_text) + CTL_HDR_LEN)
287 
288 char	*ctl_reply = NULL;	/* Buffer for control connection reply */
289 char	*reply_text;		/* Start of reply text in buffer */
290 size_t	ctl_reply_size = 0;	/* Number of bytes used in reply */
291 size_t	ctl_reply_offset = 0;	/* Number of bytes of reply written so far */
292 
293 char	*linebuf;
294 int	 linesize;
295 
296 int		 fd_ctlconn, fd_udp, fd_udp6, send_udp, send_udp6;
297 struct event	*ev_ctlaccept, *ev_ctlread, *ev_ctlwrite;
298 
299 struct peer {
300 	struct buffertls	 p_buftls;
301 	struct bufferevent	*p_bufev;
302 	struct tls		*p_ctx;
303 	char			*p_peername;
304 	char			*p_hostname;
305 	int			 p_fd;
306 };
307 char hostname_unknown[] = "???";
308 
309 void	 klog_readcb(int, short, void *);
310 void	 udp_readcb(int, short, void *);
311 void	 unix_readcb(int, short, void *);
312 int	 reserve_accept4(int, int, struct event *,
313     void (*)(int, short, void *), struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *, int);
314 void	 tcp_acceptcb(int, short, void *);
315 void	 tls_acceptcb(int, short, void *);
316 void	 acceptcb(int, short, void *, int);
317 void	 tls_handshakecb(struct bufferevent *, void *);
318 int	 octet_counting(struct evbuffer *, char **, int);
319 int	 non_transparent_framing(struct evbuffer *, char **);
320 void	 tcp_readcb(struct bufferevent *, void *);
321 void	 tcp_closecb(struct bufferevent *, short, void *);
322 int	 tcp_socket(struct filed *);
323 void	 tcp_dropcb(struct bufferevent *, void *);
324 void	 tcp_writecb(struct bufferevent *, void *);
325 void	 tcp_errorcb(struct bufferevent *, short, void *);
326 void	 tcp_connectcb(int, short, void *);
327 int	 loghost_resolve(struct filed *);
328 void	 loghost_retry(struct filed *);
329 void	 udp_resolvecb(int, short, void *);
330 int	 tcpbuf_countmsg(struct bufferevent *bufev);
331 void	 die_signalcb(int, short, void *);
332 void	 mark_timercb(int, short, void *);
333 void	 init_signalcb(int, short, void *);
334 void	 ctlsock_acceptcb(int, short, void *);
335 void	 ctlconn_readcb(int, short, void *);
336 void	 ctlconn_writecb(int, short, void *);
337 void	 ctlconn_logto(char *);
338 void	 ctlconn_cleanup(void);
339 
340 struct filed *cfline(char *, char *, char *);
341 void	cvthname(struct sockaddr *, char *, size_t);
342 int	decode(const char *, const CODE *);
343 void	markit(void);
344 void	fprintlog(struct filed *, int, char *);
345 void	dropped_warn(int *, const char *);
346 void	init(void);
347 void	logevent(int, const char *);
348 void	logmsg(struct msg *, int, char *);
349 struct filed *find_dup(struct filed *);
350 void	printline(char *, char *);
351 void	printsys(char *);
352 void	current_time(char *);
353 void	usage(void);
354 void	wallmsg(struct filed *, struct iovec *);
355 int	loghost_parse(char *, char **, char **, char **);
356 int	getmsgbufsize(void);
357 void	address_alloc(const char *, const char *, char ***, char ***, int *);
358 int	socket_bind(const char *, const char *, const char *, int,
359     int *, int *);
360 int	unix_socket(char *, int, mode_t);
361 void	double_sockbuf(int, int, int);
362 void	set_sockbuf(int);
363 void	set_keepalive(int);
364 void	tailify_replytext(char *, int);
365 
366 int
367 main(int argc, char *argv[])
368 {
369 	struct timeval	 to;
370 	struct event	*ev_klog, *ev_sendsys, *ev_udp, *ev_udp6,
371 			*ev_bind, *ev_listen, *ev_tls, *ev_unix,
372 			*ev_hup, *ev_int, *ev_quit, *ev_term, *ev_mark;
373 	sigset_t	 sigmask;
374 	const char	*errstr;
375 	char		*p;
376 	int		 ch, i;
377 	int		 lockpipe[2] = { -1, -1}, pair[2], nullfd, fd;
378 	int		 fd_ctlsock, fd_klog, fd_sendsys, *fd_bind, *fd_listen;
379 	int		*fd_tls, *fd_unix, nunix, nbind, nlisten, ntls;
380 	char		**path_unix, *path_ctlsock;
381 	char		**bind_host, **bind_port, **listen_host, **listen_port;
382 	char		*tls_hostport, **tls_host, **tls_port;
383 
384 	/* block signal until handler is set up */
385 	sigemptyset(&sigmask);
386 	sigaddset(&sigmask, SIGHUP);
387 	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, NULL) == -1)
388 		err(1, "sigprocmask block");
389 
390 	if ((path_unix = malloc(sizeof(*path_unix))) == NULL)
391 		err(1, "malloc %s", _PATH_LOG);
392 	path_unix[0] = _PATH_LOG;
393 	nunix = 1;
394 	path_ctlsock = NULL;
395 
396 	bind_host = listen_host = tls_host = NULL;
397 	bind_port = listen_port = tls_port = NULL;
398 	tls_hostport = NULL;
399 	nbind = nlisten = ntls = 0;
400 
401 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
402 	    "46a:C:c:dFf:hK:k:m:nP:p:rS:s:T:U:uVZ")) != -1) {
403 		switch (ch) {
404 		case '4':		/* disable IPv6 */
405 			Family = PF_INET;
406 			break;
407 		case '6':		/* disable IPv4 */
408 			Family = PF_INET6;
409 			break;
410 		case 'a':
411 			if ((path_unix = reallocarray(path_unix, nunix + 1,
412 			    sizeof(*path_unix))) == NULL)
413 				err(1, "unix path %s", optarg);
414 			path_unix[nunix++] = optarg;
415 			break;
416 		case 'C':		/* file containing CA certificates */
417 			CAfile = optarg;
418 			break;
419 		case 'c':		/* file containing client certificate */
420 			ClientCertfile = optarg;
421 			break;
422 		case 'd':		/* debug */
423 			Debug++;
424 			break;
425 		case 'F':		/* foreground */
426 			Foreground = 1;
427 			break;
428 		case 'f':		/* configuration file */
429 			ConfFile = optarg;
430 			break;
431 		case 'h':		/* RFC 3164 hostnames */
432 			IncludeHostname = 1;
433 			break;
434 		case 'K':		/* verify client with CA file */
435 			ServerCAfile = optarg;
436 			break;
437 		case 'k':		/* file containing client key */
438 			ClientKeyfile = optarg;
439 			break;
440 		case 'm':		/* mark interval */
441 			MarkInterval = strtonum(optarg, 0, 365*24*60, &errstr);
442 			if (errstr)
443 				errx(1, "mark_interval %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
444 			MarkInterval *= 60;
445 			break;
446 		case 'n':		/* don't do DNS lookups */
447 			NoDNS = 1;
448 			break;
449 		case 'P':		/* used internally, exec the parent */
450 			PrivChild = strtonum(optarg, 2, INT_MAX, &errstr);
451 			if (errstr)
452 				errx(1, "priv child %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
453 			break;
454 		case 'p':		/* path */
455 			path_unix[0] = optarg;
456 			break;
457 		case 'r':
458 			Repeat++;
459 			break;
460 		case 'S':		/* allow tls and listen on address */
461 			if (tls_hostport == NULL)
462 				tls_hostport = optarg;
463 			address_alloc("tls", optarg, &tls_host, &tls_port,
464 			    &ntls);
465 			break;
466 		case 's':
467 			path_ctlsock = optarg;
468 			break;
469 		case 'T':		/* allow tcp and listen on address */
470 			address_alloc("listen", optarg, &listen_host,
471 			    &listen_port, &nlisten);
472 			break;
473 		case 'U':		/* allow udp only from address */
474 			address_alloc("bind", optarg, &bind_host, &bind_port,
475 			    &nbind);
476 			break;
477 		case 'u':		/* allow udp input port */
478 			SecureMode = 0;
479 			break;
480 		case 'V':		/* do not verify certificates */
481 			NoVerify = 1;
482 			break;
483 		case 'Z':		/* time stamps in UTC ISO format */
484 			ZuluTime = 1;
485 			break;
486 		default:
487 			usage();
488 		}
489 	}
490 	if (argc != optind)
491 		usage();
492 
493 	log_init(Debug, LOG_SYSLOG);
494 	log_procinit("syslogd");
495 	if (Debug)
496 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
497 
498 	if ((nullfd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR)) == -1)
499 		fatal("open %s", _PATH_DEVNULL);
500 	for (fd = nullfd + 1; fd <= STDERR_FILENO; fd++) {
501 		if (fcntl(fd, F_GETFL) == -1 && errno == EBADF)
502 			if (dup2(nullfd, fd) == -1)
503 				fatal("dup2 null");
504 	}
505 
506 	if (PrivChild > 1)
507 		priv_exec(ConfFile, NoDNS, PrivChild, argc, argv);
508 
509 	consfile.f_type = F_CONSOLE;
510 	(void)strlcpy(consfile.f_un.f_fname, ctty,
511 	    sizeof(consfile.f_un.f_fname));
512 	consfile.f_file = open(consfile.f_un.f_fname, O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK);
513 	if (consfile.f_file == -1)
514 		log_warn("open %s", consfile.f_un.f_fname);
515 
516 	if (gethostname(LocalHostName, sizeof(LocalHostName)) == -1 ||
517 	    LocalHostName[0] == '\0')
518 		strlcpy(LocalHostName, "-", sizeof(LocalHostName));
519 	else if ((p = strchr(LocalHostName, '.')) != NULL)
520 		*p = '\0';
521 
522 	/* Reserve space for kernel message buffer plus buffer full message. */
523 	linesize = getmsgbufsize() + 64;
524 	if (linesize < LOG_MAXLINE)
525 		linesize = LOG_MAXLINE;
526 	linesize++;
527 	if ((linebuf = malloc(linesize)) == NULL)
528 		fatal("allocate line buffer");
529 
530 	if (socket_bind("udp", NULL, "syslog", SecureMode,
531 	    &fd_udp, &fd_udp6) == -1)
532 		log_warnx("socket bind * failed");
533 	if ((fd_bind = reallocarray(NULL, nbind, sizeof(*fd_bind))) == NULL)
534 		fatal("allocate bind fd");
535 	for (i = 0; i < nbind; i++) {
536 		if (socket_bind("udp", bind_host[i], bind_port[i], 0,
537 		    &fd_bind[i], &fd_bind[i]) == -1)
538 			log_warnx("socket bind udp failed");
539 	}
540 	if ((fd_listen = reallocarray(NULL, nlisten, sizeof(*fd_listen)))
541 	    == NULL)
542 		fatal("allocate listen fd");
543 	for (i = 0; i < nlisten; i++) {
544 		if (socket_bind("tcp", listen_host[i], listen_port[i], 0,
545 		    &fd_listen[i], &fd_listen[i]) == -1)
546 			log_warnx("socket listen tcp failed");
547 	}
548 	if ((fd_tls = reallocarray(NULL, ntls, sizeof(*fd_tls))) == NULL)
549 		fatal("allocate tls fd");
550 	for (i = 0; i < ntls; i++) {
551 		if (socket_bind("tls", tls_host[i], tls_port[i], 0,
552 		    &fd_tls[i], &fd_tls[i]) == -1)
553 			log_warnx("socket listen tls failed");
554 	}
555 
556 	if ((fd_unix = reallocarray(NULL, nunix, sizeof(*fd_unix))) == NULL)
557 		fatal("allocate unix fd");
558 	for (i = 0; i < nunix; i++) {
559 		fd_unix[i] = unix_socket(path_unix[i], SOCK_DGRAM, 0666);
560 		if (fd_unix[i] == -1) {
561 			if (i == 0)
562 				log_warnx("log socket %s failed", path_unix[i]);
563 			continue;
564 		}
565 		double_sockbuf(fd_unix[i], SO_RCVBUF, 0);
566 	}
567 
568 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_UNSPEC, pair) == -1) {
569 		log_warn("socketpair sendsyslog");
570 		fd_sendsys = -1;
571 	} else {
572 		/*
573 		 * Avoid to lose messages from sendsyslog(2).  A larger
574 		 * 1 MB socket buffer compensates bursts.
575 		 */
576 		double_sockbuf(pair[0], SO_RCVBUF, 1<<20);
577 		double_sockbuf(pair[1], SO_SNDBUF, 1<<20);
578 		fd_sendsys = pair[0];
579 	}
580 
581 	fd_ctlsock = fd_ctlconn = -1;
582 	if (path_ctlsock != NULL) {
583 		fd_ctlsock = unix_socket(path_ctlsock, SOCK_STREAM, 0600);
584 		if (fd_ctlsock == -1) {
585 			log_warnx("control socket %s failed", path_ctlsock);
586 		} else {
587 			if (listen(fd_ctlsock, 5) == -1) {
588 				log_warn("listen control socket");
589 				close(fd_ctlsock);
590 				fd_ctlsock = -1;
591 			}
592 		}
593 	}
594 
595 	if ((fd_klog = open(_PATH_KLOG, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
596 		log_warn("open %s", _PATH_KLOG);
597 	} else if (fd_sendsys != -1) {
598 		/* Use /dev/klog to register sendsyslog(2) receiver. */
599 		if (ioctl(fd_klog, LIOCSFD, &pair[1]) == -1)
600 			log_warn("ioctl klog LIOCSFD sendsyslog");
601 	}
602 	if (fd_sendsys != -1)
603 		close(pair[1]);
604 
605 	if ((client_config = tls_config_new()) == NULL)
606 		log_warn("tls_config_new client");
607 	if (tls_hostport) {
608 		if ((server_config = tls_config_new()) == NULL)
609 			log_warn("tls_config_new server");
610 		if ((server_ctx = tls_server()) == NULL) {
611 			log_warn("tls_server");
612 			for (i = 0; i < ntls; i++)
613 				close(fd_tls[i]);
614 			free(fd_tls);
615 			fd_tls = NULL;
616 			free(tls_host);
617 			free(tls_port);
618 			tls_host = tls_port = NULL;
619 			ntls = 0;
620 		}
621 	}
622 
623 	if (client_config) {
624 		if (NoVerify) {
625 			tls_config_insecure_noverifycert(client_config);
626 			tls_config_insecure_noverifyname(client_config);
627 		} else {
628 			if (tls_config_set_ca_file(client_config,
629 			    CAfile) == -1) {
630 				log_warnx("load client TLS CA: %s",
631 				    tls_config_error(client_config));
632 				/* avoid reading default certs in chroot */
633 				tls_config_set_ca_mem(client_config, "", 0);
634 			} else
635 				log_debug("CAfile %s", CAfile);
636 		}
637 		if (ClientCertfile && ClientKeyfile) {
638 			if (tls_config_set_cert_file(client_config,
639 			    ClientCertfile) == -1)
640 				log_warnx("load client TLS cert: %s",
641 				    tls_config_error(client_config));
642 			else
643 				log_debug("ClientCertfile %s", ClientCertfile);
644 
645 			if (tls_config_set_key_file(client_config,
646 			    ClientKeyfile) == -1)
647 				log_warnx("load client TLS key: %s",
648 				    tls_config_error(client_config));
649 			else
650 				log_debug("ClientKeyfile %s", ClientKeyfile);
651 		} else if (ClientCertfile || ClientKeyfile) {
652 			log_warnx("options -c and -k must be used together");
653 		}
654 		if (tls_config_set_protocols(client_config,
655 		    TLS_PROTOCOLS_ALL) != 0)
656 			log_warnx("set client TLS protocols: %s",
657 			    tls_config_error(client_config));
658 		if (tls_config_set_ciphers(client_config, "all") != 0)
659 			log_warnx("set client TLS ciphers: %s",
660 			    tls_config_error(client_config));
661 	}
662 	if (server_config && server_ctx) {
663 		const char *names[2];
664 
665 		names[0] = tls_hostport;
666 		names[1] = tls_host[0];
667 
668 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
669 			if (asprintf(&p, "/etc/ssl/private/%s.key", names[i])
670 			    == -1)
671 				continue;
672 			if (tls_config_set_key_file(server_config, p) == -1) {
673 				log_warnx("load server TLS key: %s",
674 				    tls_config_error(server_config));
675 				free(p);
676 				continue;
677 			}
678 			log_debug("Keyfile %s", p);
679 			free(p);
680 			if (asprintf(&p, "/etc/ssl/%s.crt", names[i]) == -1)
681 				continue;
682 			if (tls_config_set_cert_file(server_config, p) == -1) {
683 				log_warnx("load server TLS cert: %s",
684 				    tls_config_error(server_config));
685 				free(p);
686 				continue;
687 			}
688 			log_debug("Certfile %s", p);
689 			free(p);
690 			break;
691 		}
692 
693 		if (ServerCAfile) {
694 			if (tls_config_set_ca_file(server_config,
695 			    ServerCAfile) == -1) {
696 				log_warnx("load server TLS CA: %s",
697 				    tls_config_error(server_config));
698 				/* avoid reading default certs in chroot */
699 				tls_config_set_ca_mem(server_config, "", 0);
700 			} else
701 				log_debug("Server CAfile %s", ServerCAfile);
702 			tls_config_verify_client(server_config);
703 		}
704 		if (tls_config_set_protocols(server_config,
705 		    TLS_PROTOCOLS_ALL) != 0)
706 			log_warnx("set server TLS protocols: %s",
707 			    tls_config_error(server_config));
708 		if (tls_config_set_ciphers(server_config, "compat") != 0)
709 			log_warnx("Set server TLS ciphers: %s",
710 			    tls_config_error(server_config));
711 		if (tls_configure(server_ctx, server_config) != 0) {
712 			log_warnx("tls_configure server: %s",
713 			    tls_error(server_ctx));
714 			tls_free(server_ctx);
715 			server_ctx = NULL;
716 			for (i = 0; i < ntls; i++)
717 				close(fd_tls[i]);
718 			free(fd_tls);
719 			fd_tls = NULL;
720 			free(tls_host);
721 			free(tls_port);
722 			tls_host = tls_port = NULL;
723 			ntls = 0;
724 		}
725 	}
726 
727 	log_debug("off & running....");
728 
729 	if (!Debug && !Foreground) {
730 		char c;
731 
732 		pipe(lockpipe);
733 
734 		switch(fork()) {
735 		case -1:
736 			err(1, "fork");
737 		case 0:
738 			setsid();
739 			close(lockpipe[0]);
740 			break;
741 		default:
742 			close(lockpipe[1]);
743 			read(lockpipe[0], &c, 1);
744 			_exit(0);
745 		}
746 	}
747 
748 	/* tuck my process id away */
749 	if (!Debug) {
750 		FILE *fp;
751 
752 		fp = fopen(_PATH_LOGPID, "w");
753 		if (fp != NULL) {
754 			fprintf(fp, "%ld\n", (long)getpid());
755 			(void) fclose(fp);
756 		}
757 	}
758 
759 	/* Privilege separation begins here */
760 	priv_init(lockpipe[1], nullfd, argc, argv);
761 
762 	if (pledge("stdio unix inet recvfd", NULL) == -1)
763 		err(1, "pledge");
764 
765 	Started = 1;
766 
767 	/* Process is now unprivileged and inside a chroot */
768 	if (Debug)
769 		event_set_log_callback(logevent);
770 	event_init();
771 
772 	if ((ev_ctlaccept = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
773 	    (ev_ctlread = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
774 	    (ev_ctlwrite = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
775 	    (ev_klog = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
776 	    (ev_sendsys = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
777 	    (ev_udp = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
778 	    (ev_udp6 = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
779 	    (ev_bind = reallocarray(NULL, nbind, sizeof(struct event)))
780 		== NULL ||
781 	    (ev_listen = reallocarray(NULL, nlisten, sizeof(struct event)))
782 		== NULL ||
783 	    (ev_tls = reallocarray(NULL, ntls, sizeof(struct event)))
784 		== NULL ||
785 	    (ev_unix = reallocarray(NULL, nunix, sizeof(struct event)))
786 		== NULL ||
787 	    (ev_hup = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
788 	    (ev_int = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
789 	    (ev_quit = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
790 	    (ev_term = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL ||
791 	    (ev_mark = malloc(sizeof(struct event))) == NULL)
792 		err(1, "malloc");
793 
794 	event_set(ev_ctlaccept, fd_ctlsock, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
795 	    ctlsock_acceptcb, ev_ctlaccept);
796 	event_set(ev_ctlread, fd_ctlconn, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
797 	    ctlconn_readcb, ev_ctlread);
798 	event_set(ev_ctlwrite, fd_ctlconn, EV_WRITE|EV_PERSIST,
799 	    ctlconn_writecb, ev_ctlwrite);
800 	event_set(ev_klog, fd_klog, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, klog_readcb, ev_klog);
801 	event_set(ev_sendsys, fd_sendsys, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, unix_readcb,
802 	    ev_sendsys);
803 	event_set(ev_udp, fd_udp, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, udp_readcb, ev_udp);
804 	event_set(ev_udp6, fd_udp6, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, udp_readcb, ev_udp6);
805 	for (i = 0; i < nbind; i++)
806 		event_set(&ev_bind[i], fd_bind[i], EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
807 		    udp_readcb, &ev_bind[i]);
808 	for (i = 0; i < nlisten; i++)
809 		event_set(&ev_listen[i], fd_listen[i], EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
810 		    tcp_acceptcb, &ev_listen[i]);
811 	for (i = 0; i < ntls; i++)
812 		event_set(&ev_tls[i], fd_tls[i], EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
813 		    tls_acceptcb, &ev_tls[i]);
814 	for (i = 0; i < nunix; i++)
815 		event_set(&ev_unix[i], fd_unix[i], EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
816 		    unix_readcb, &ev_unix[i]);
817 
818 	signal_set(ev_hup, SIGHUP, init_signalcb, ev_hup);
819 	signal_set(ev_int, SIGINT, die_signalcb, ev_int);
820 	signal_set(ev_quit, SIGQUIT, die_signalcb, ev_quit);
821 	signal_set(ev_term, SIGTERM, die_signalcb, ev_term);
822 
823 	evtimer_set(ev_mark, mark_timercb, ev_mark);
824 
825 	init();
826 
827 	/* Allocate ctl socket reply buffer if we have a ctl socket */
828 	if (fd_ctlsock != -1 &&
829 	    (ctl_reply = malloc(CTL_REPLY_MAXSIZE)) == NULL)
830 		fatal("allocate control socket reply buffer");
831 	reply_text = ctl_reply + CTL_HDR_LEN;
832 
833 	if (!Debug) {
834 		close(lockpipe[1]);
835 		dup2(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO);
836 		dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
837 		dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO);
838 	}
839 	if (nullfd > 2)
840 		close(nullfd);
841 
842 	/*
843 	 * Signal to the priv process that the initial config parsing is done
844 	 * so that it will reject any future attempts to open more files
845 	 */
846 	priv_config_parse_done();
847 
848 	if (fd_ctlsock != -1)
849 		event_add(ev_ctlaccept, NULL);
850 	if (fd_klog != -1)
851 		event_add(ev_klog, NULL);
852 	if (fd_sendsys != -1)
853 		event_add(ev_sendsys, NULL);
854 	if (!SecureMode) {
855 		if (fd_udp != -1)
856 			event_add(ev_udp, NULL);
857 		if (fd_udp6 != -1)
858 			event_add(ev_udp6, NULL);
859 	}
860 	for (i = 0; i < nbind; i++)
861 		if (fd_bind[i] != -1)
862 			event_add(&ev_bind[i], NULL);
863 	for (i = 0; i < nlisten; i++)
864 		if (fd_listen[i] != -1)
865 			event_add(&ev_listen[i], NULL);
866 	for (i = 0; i < ntls; i++)
867 		if (fd_tls[i] != -1)
868 			event_add(&ev_tls[i], NULL);
869 	for (i = 0; i < nunix; i++)
870 		if (fd_unix[i] != -1)
871 			event_add(&ev_unix[i], NULL);
872 
873 	signal_add(ev_hup, NULL);
874 	signal_add(ev_term, NULL);
875 	if (Debug || Foreground) {
876 		signal_add(ev_int, NULL);
877 		signal_add(ev_quit, NULL);
878 	} else {
879 		(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
880 		(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
881 	}
882 	(void)signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
883 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
884 
885 	to.tv_sec = TIMERINTVL;
886 	to.tv_usec = 0;
887 	evtimer_add(ev_mark, &to);
888 
889 	log_info(LOG_INFO, "start");
890 	log_debug("syslogd: started");
891 
892 	sigemptyset(&sigmask);
893 	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, NULL) == -1)
894 		err(1, "sigprocmask unblock");
895 
896 	/* Send message via libc, flushes log stash in kernel. */
897 	openlog("syslogd", LOG_PID, LOG_SYSLOG);
898 	syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "running");
899 
900 	event_dispatch();
901 	/* NOTREACHED */
902 	return (0);
903 }
904 
905 void
906 address_alloc(const char *name, const char *address, char ***host,
907     char ***port, int *num)
908 {
909 	char *p;
910 
911 	/* do not care about memory leak, argv has to be preserved */
912 	if ((p = strdup(address)) == NULL)
913 		err(1, "%s address %s", name, address);
914 	if ((*host = reallocarray(*host, *num + 1, sizeof(**host))) == NULL)
915 		err(1, "%s host %s", name, address);
916 	if ((*port = reallocarray(*port, *num + 1, sizeof(**port))) == NULL)
917 		err(1, "%s port %s", name, address);
918 	if (loghost_parse(p, NULL, *host + *num, *port + *num) == -1)
919 		errx(1, "bad %s address: %s", name, address);
920 	(*num)++;
921 }
922 
923 int
924 socket_bind(const char *proto, const char *host, const char *port,
925     int shutread, int *fd, int *fd6)
926 {
927 	struct addrinfo	 hints, *res, *res0;
928 	char		 hostname[NI_MAXHOST], servname[NI_MAXSERV];
929 	int		*fdp, error, reuseaddr;
930 
931 	*fd = *fd6 = -1;
932 	if (proto == NULL)
933 		proto = "udp";
934 	if (port == NULL)
935 		port = strcmp(proto, "tls") == 0 ? "syslog-tls" : "syslog";
936 
937 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
938 	hints.ai_family = Family;
939 	if (strcmp(proto, "udp") == 0) {
940 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
941 		hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
942 	} else {
943 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
944 		hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
945 	}
946 	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
947 
948 	if ((error = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res0))) {
949 		log_warnx("getaddrinfo proto %s, host %s, port %s: %s",
950 		    proto, host ? host : "*", port, gai_strerror(error));
951 		return (-1);
952 	}
953 
954 	for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
955 		switch (res->ai_family) {
956 		case AF_INET:
957 			fdp = fd;
958 			break;
959 		case AF_INET6:
960 			fdp = fd6;
961 			break;
962 		default:
963 			continue;
964 		}
965 		if (*fdp >= 0)
966 			continue;
967 
968 		if ((*fdp = socket(res->ai_family,
969 		    res->ai_socktype | SOCK_NONBLOCK, res->ai_protocol)) == -1)
970 			continue;
971 
972 		error = getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, hostname,
973 		    sizeof(hostname), servname, sizeof(servname),
974 		    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV |
975 		    (res->ai_socktype == SOCK_DGRAM ? NI_DGRAM : 0));
976 		if (error) {
977 			log_warnx("malformed bind address host \"%s\": %s",
978 			    host, gai_strerror(error));
979 			strlcpy(hostname, hostname_unknown, sizeof(hostname));
980 			strlcpy(servname, hostname_unknown, sizeof(servname));
981 		}
982 		if (shutread && shutdown(*fdp, SHUT_RD) == -1) {
983 			log_warn("shutdown SHUT_RD "
984 			    "protocol %d, address %s, portnum %s",
985 			    res->ai_protocol, hostname, servname);
986 			close(*fdp);
987 			*fdp = -1;
988 			continue;
989 		}
990 		if (!shutread && res->ai_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)
991 			double_sockbuf(*fdp, SO_RCVBUF, 0);
992 		else if (res->ai_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
993 			set_sockbuf(*fdp);
994 			set_keepalive(*fdp);
995 		}
996 		reuseaddr = 1;
997 		if (setsockopt(*fdp, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &reuseaddr,
998 		    sizeof(reuseaddr)) == -1) {
999 			log_warn("setsockopt SO_REUSEADDR "
1000 			    "protocol %d, address %s, portnum %s",
1001 			    res->ai_protocol, hostname, servname);
1002 			close(*fdp);
1003 			*fdp = -1;
1004 			continue;
1005 		}
1006 		if (bind(*fdp, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) == -1) {
1007 			log_warn("bind protocol %d, address %s, portnum %s",
1008 			    res->ai_protocol, hostname, servname);
1009 			close(*fdp);
1010 			*fdp = -1;
1011 			continue;
1012 		}
1013 		if (!shutread && res->ai_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
1014 		    listen(*fdp, 10) == -1) {
1015 			log_warn("listen protocol %d, address %s, portnum %s",
1016 			    res->ai_protocol, hostname, servname);
1017 			close(*fdp);
1018 			*fdp = -1;
1019 			continue;
1020 		}
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	freeaddrinfo(res0);
1024 
1025 	if (*fd == -1 && *fd6 == -1)
1026 		return (-1);
1027 	return (0);
1028 }
1029 
1030 void
1031 klog_readcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1032 {
1033 	struct event		*ev = arg;
1034 	ssize_t			 n;
1035 
1036 	n = read(fd, linebuf, linesize - 1);
1037 	if (n > 0) {
1038 		linebuf[n] = '\0';
1039 		printsys(linebuf);
1040 	} else if (n == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
1041 		log_warn("read klog");
1042 		event_del(ev);
1043 	}
1044 }
1045 
1046 void
1047 udp_readcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1048 {
1049 	struct sockaddr_storage	 sa;
1050 	socklen_t		 salen;
1051 	ssize_t			 n;
1052 
1053 	salen = sizeof(sa);
1054 	n = recvfrom(fd, linebuf, LOG_MAXLINE, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa,
1055 	    &salen);
1056 	if (n > 0) {
1057 		char	 resolve[NI_MAXHOST];
1058 
1059 		linebuf[n] = '\0';
1060 		cvthname((struct sockaddr *)&sa, resolve, sizeof(resolve));
1061 		log_debug("cvthname res: %s", resolve);
1062 		printline(resolve, linebuf);
1063 	} else if (n == -1 && errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
1064 		log_warn("recvfrom udp");
1065 }
1066 
1067 void
1068 unix_readcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1069 {
1070 	struct sockaddr_un	 sa;
1071 	socklen_t		 salen;
1072 	ssize_t			 n;
1073 
1074 	salen = sizeof(sa);
1075 	n = recvfrom(fd, linebuf, LOG_MAXLINE, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sa,
1076 	    &salen);
1077 	if (n > 0) {
1078 		linebuf[n] = '\0';
1079 		printline(LocalHostName, linebuf);
1080 	} else if (n == -1 && errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK)
1081 		log_warn("recvfrom unix");
1082 }
1083 
1084 int
1085 reserve_accept4(int lfd, int event, struct event *ev,
1086     void (*cb)(int, short, void *),
1087     struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *salen, int flags)
1088 {
1089 	struct timeval	 to = { 1, 0 };
1090 	int		 afd;
1091 
1092 	if (event & EV_TIMEOUT) {
1093 		log_debug("Listen again");
1094 		/* Enable the listen event, there is no timeout anymore. */
1095 		event_set(ev, lfd, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, cb, ev);
1096 		event_add(ev, NULL);
1097 		errno = EWOULDBLOCK;
1098 		return (-1);
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	if (getdtablecount() + FD_RESERVE >= getdtablesize()) {
1102 		afd = -1;
1103 		errno = EMFILE;
1104 	} else
1105 		afd = accept4(lfd, sa, salen, flags);
1106 
1107 	if (afd == -1 && (errno == ENFILE || errno == EMFILE)) {
1108 		log_info(LOG_WARNING, "accept deferred: %s", strerror(errno));
1109 		/*
1110 		 * Disable the listen event and convert it to a timeout.
1111 		 * Pass the listen file descriptor to the callback.
1112 		 */
1113 		event_del(ev);
1114 		event_set(ev, lfd, 0, cb, ev);
1115 		event_add(ev, &to);
1116 		return (-1);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	return (afd);
1120 }
1121 
1122 void
1123 tcp_acceptcb(int lfd, short event, void *arg)
1124 {
1125 	acceptcb(lfd, event, arg, 0);
1126 }
1127 
1128 void
1129 tls_acceptcb(int lfd, short event, void *arg)
1130 {
1131 	acceptcb(lfd, event, arg, 1);
1132 }
1133 
1134 void
1135 acceptcb(int lfd, short event, void *arg, int usetls)
1136 {
1137 	struct event		*ev = arg;
1138 	struct peer		*p;
1139 	struct sockaddr_storage	 ss;
1140 	socklen_t		 sslen;
1141 	char			 hostname[NI_MAXHOST], servname[NI_MAXSERV];
1142 	char			*peername;
1143 	int			 fd, error;
1144 
1145 	sslen = sizeof(ss);
1146 	if ((fd = reserve_accept4(lfd, event, ev, tcp_acceptcb,
1147 	    (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &sslen, SOCK_NONBLOCK)) == -1) {
1148 		if (errno != ENFILE && errno != EMFILE &&
1149 		    errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK &&
1150 		    errno != ECONNABORTED)
1151 			log_warn("accept tcp socket");
1152 		return;
1153 	}
1154 	log_debug("Accepting tcp connection");
1155 
1156 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, sslen, hostname,
1157 	    sizeof(hostname), servname, sizeof(servname),
1158 	    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
1159 	if (error) {
1160 		log_warnx("malformed TCP accept address: %s",
1161 		    gai_strerror(error));
1162 		peername = hostname_unknown;
1163 	} else if (asprintf(&peername, ss.ss_family == AF_INET6 ?
1164 	    "[%s]:%s" : "%s:%s", hostname, servname) == -1) {
1165 		log_warn("allocate hostname \"%s\"", hostname);
1166 		peername = hostname_unknown;
1167 	}
1168 	log_debug("Peer address and port %s", peername);
1169 	if ((p = malloc(sizeof(*p))) == NULL) {
1170 		log_warn("allocate peername \"%s\"", peername);
1171 		close(fd);
1172 		return;
1173 	}
1174 	p->p_fd = fd;
1175 	if ((p->p_bufev = bufferevent_new(fd, tcp_readcb, NULL, tcp_closecb,
1176 	    p)) == NULL) {
1177 		log_warn("bufferevent \"%s\"", peername);
1178 		free(p);
1179 		close(fd);
1180 		return;
1181 	}
1182 	p->p_ctx = NULL;
1183 	if (usetls) {
1184 		if (tls_accept_socket(server_ctx, &p->p_ctx, fd) == -1) {
1185 			log_warnx("tls_accept_socket \"%s\": %s",
1186 			    peername, tls_error(server_ctx));
1187 			bufferevent_free(p->p_bufev);
1188 			free(p);
1189 			close(fd);
1190 			return;
1191 		}
1192 		p->p_bufev->readcb = tls_handshakecb;
1193 		buffertls_set(&p->p_buftls, p->p_bufev, p->p_ctx, fd);
1194 		buffertls_accept(&p->p_buftls, fd);
1195 		log_debug("tcp accept callback: tls context success");
1196 	}
1197 	if (!NoDNS && peername != hostname_unknown &&
1198 	    priv_getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, ss.ss_len, hostname,
1199 	    sizeof(hostname)) != 0) {
1200 		log_debug("Host name for accept address (%s) unknown",
1201 		    hostname);
1202 	}
1203 	if (peername == hostname_unknown ||
1204 	    (p->p_hostname = strdup(hostname)) == NULL)
1205 		p->p_hostname = hostname_unknown;
1206 	log_debug("Peer hostname %s", hostname);
1207 	p->p_peername = peername;
1208 	bufferevent_enable(p->p_bufev, EV_READ);
1209 
1210 	log_info(LOG_DEBUG, "%s logger \"%s\" accepted",
1211 	    p->p_ctx ? "tls" : "tcp", peername);
1212 }
1213 
1214 void
1215 tls_handshakecb(struct bufferevent *bufev, void *arg)
1216 {
1217 	struct peer *p = arg;
1218 
1219 	log_debug("Completed tls handshake");
1220 
1221 	bufev->readcb = tcp_readcb;
1222 	tcp_readcb(bufev, p);
1223 }
1224 
1225 /*
1226  * Syslog over TCP  RFC 6587  3.4.1. Octet Counting
1227  */
1228 int
1229 octet_counting(struct evbuffer *evbuf, char **msg, int drain)
1230 {
1231 	char	*p, *buf, *end;
1232 	int	 len;
1233 
1234 	buf = EVBUFFER_DATA(evbuf);
1235 	end = buf + EVBUFFER_LENGTH(evbuf);
1236 	/*
1237 	 * It can be assumed that octet-counting framing is used if a syslog
1238 	 * frame starts with a digit.
1239 	 */
1240 	if (buf >= end || !isdigit((unsigned char)*buf))
1241 		return (-1);
1242 	/*
1243 	 * SYSLOG-FRAME = MSG-LEN SP SYSLOG-MSG
1244 	 * MSG-LEN is the octet count of the SYSLOG-MSG in the SYSLOG-FRAME.
1245 	 * We support up to 5 digits in MSG-LEN, so the maximum is 99999.
1246 	 */
1247 	for (p = buf; p < end && p < buf + 5; p++) {
1248 		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p))
1249 			break;
1250 	}
1251 	if (buf >= p || p >= end || *p != ' ')
1252 		return (-1);
1253 	p++;
1254 	/* Using atoi() is safe as buf starts with 1 to 5 digits and a space. */
1255 	len = atoi(buf);
1256 	if (drain)
1257 		log_debugadd(" octet counting %d", len);
1258 	if (p + len > end)
1259 		return (0);
1260 	if (drain)
1261 		evbuffer_drain(evbuf, p - buf);
1262 	if (msg)
1263 		*msg = p;
1264 	return (len);
1265 }
1266 
1267 /*
1268  * Syslog over TCP  RFC 6587  3.4.2. Non-Transparent-Framing
1269  */
1270 int
1271 non_transparent_framing(struct evbuffer *evbuf, char **msg)
1272 {
1273 	char	*p, *buf, *end;
1274 
1275 	buf = EVBUFFER_DATA(evbuf);
1276 	end = buf + EVBUFFER_LENGTH(evbuf);
1277 	/*
1278 	 * The TRAILER has usually been a single character and most often
1279 	 * is ASCII LF (%d10).  However, other characters have also been
1280 	 * seen, with ASCII NUL (%d00) being a prominent example.
1281 	 */
1282 	for (p = buf; p < end; p++) {
1283 		if (*p == '\0' || *p == '\n')
1284 			break;
1285 	}
1286 	if (p + 1 - buf >= INT_MAX)
1287 		return (-1);
1288 	log_debugadd(" non transparent framing");
1289 	if (p >= end)
1290 		return (0);
1291 	/*
1292 	 * Some devices have also been seen to emit a two-character
1293 	 * TRAILER, which is usually CR and LF.
1294 	 */
1295 	if (buf < p && p[0] == '\n' && p[-1] == '\r')
1296 		p[-1] = '\0';
1297 	if (msg)
1298 		*msg = buf;
1299 	return (p + 1 - buf);
1300 }
1301 
1302 void
1303 tcp_readcb(struct bufferevent *bufev, void *arg)
1304 {
1305 	struct peer		*p = arg;
1306 	char			*msg;
1307 	int			 len;
1308 
1309 	while (EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input) > 0) {
1310 		log_debugadd("%s logger \"%s\"", p->p_ctx ? "tls" : "tcp",
1311 		    p->p_peername);
1312 		msg = NULL;
1313 		len = octet_counting(bufev->input, &msg, 1);
1314 		if (len < 0)
1315 			len = non_transparent_framing(bufev->input, &msg);
1316 		if (len < 0)
1317 			log_debugadd("unknown method");
1318 		if (msg == NULL) {
1319 			log_debugadd(", incomplete frame");
1320 			break;
1321 		}
1322 		log_debug(", use %d bytes", len);
1323 		if (len > 0 && msg[len-1] == '\n')
1324 			msg[len-1] = '\0';
1325 		if (len == 0 || msg[len-1] != '\0') {
1326 			memcpy(linebuf, msg, MINIMUM(len, LOG_MAXLINE));
1327 			linebuf[MINIMUM(len, LOG_MAXLINE)] = '\0';
1328 			msg = linebuf;
1329 		}
1330 		printline(p->p_hostname, msg);
1331 		evbuffer_drain(bufev->input, len);
1332 	}
1333 	/* Maximum frame has 5 digits, 1 space, MAXLINE chars, 1 new line. */
1334 	if (EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input) >= 5 + 1 + LOG_MAXLINE + 1) {
1335 		log_debug(", use %zu bytes", EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input));
1336 		EVBUFFER_DATA(bufev->input)[5 + 1 + LOG_MAXLINE] = '\0';
1337 		printline(p->p_hostname, EVBUFFER_DATA(bufev->input));
1338 		evbuffer_drain(bufev->input, -1);
1339 	} else if (EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input) > 0)
1340 		log_debug(", buffer %zu bytes", EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input));
1341 }
1342 
1343 void
1344 tcp_closecb(struct bufferevent *bufev, short event, void *arg)
1345 {
1346 	struct peer		*p = arg;
1347 
1348 	if (event & EVBUFFER_EOF) {
1349 		log_info(LOG_DEBUG, "%s logger \"%s\" connection close",
1350 		    p->p_ctx ? "tls" : "tcp", p->p_peername);
1351 	} else {
1352 		log_info(LOG_NOTICE, "%s logger \"%s\" connection error: %s",
1353 		    p->p_ctx ? "tls" : "tcp", p->p_peername,
1354 		    p->p_ctx ? tls_error(p->p_ctx) : strerror(errno));
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	if (p->p_peername != hostname_unknown)
1358 		free(p->p_peername);
1359 	if (p->p_hostname != hostname_unknown)
1360 		free(p->p_hostname);
1361 	bufferevent_free(p->p_bufev);
1362 	close(p->p_fd);
1363 	free(p);
1364 }
1365 
1366 int
1367 tcp_socket(struct filed *f)
1368 {
1369 	int	 s;
1370 
1371 	if ((s = socket(f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family,
1372 	    SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, IPPROTO_TCP)) == -1) {
1373 		log_warn("socket \"%s\"", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1374 		return (-1);
1375 	}
1376 	set_sockbuf(s);
1377 	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr,
1378 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_len) == -1 && errno != EINPROGRESS) {
1379 		log_warn("connect \"%s\"", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1380 		close(s);
1381 		return (-1);
1382 	}
1383 	return (s);
1384 }
1385 
1386 void
1387 tcp_dropcb(struct bufferevent *bufev, void *arg)
1388 {
1389 	struct filed	*f = arg;
1390 
1391 	/*
1392 	 * Drop data received from the forward log server.
1393 	 */
1394 	log_debug("loghost \"%s\" did send %zu bytes back",
1395 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->input));
1396 	evbuffer_drain(bufev->input, -1);
1397 }
1398 
1399 void
1400 tcp_writecb(struct bufferevent *bufev, void *arg)
1401 {
1402 	struct filed	*f = arg;
1403 	char		 ebuf[ERRBUFSIZE];
1404 
1405 	/*
1406 	 * Successful write, connection to server is good, reset wait time.
1407 	 */
1408 	log_debug("loghost \"%s\" successful write", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1409 	f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait = 0;
1410 
1411 	if (f->f_dropped > 0 &&
1412 	    EVBUFFER_LENGTH(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev->output) < MAX_TCPBUF) {
1413 		snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "to loghost \"%s\"",
1414 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1415 		dropped_warn(&f->f_dropped, ebuf);
1416 	}
1417 }
1418 
1419 void
1420 tcp_errorcb(struct bufferevent *bufev, short event, void *arg)
1421 {
1422 	struct filed	*f = arg;
1423 	char		*p, *buf, *end;
1424 	int		 l;
1425 	char		 ebuf[ERRBUFSIZE];
1426 
1427 	if (event & EVBUFFER_EOF)
1428 		snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "loghost \"%s\" connection close",
1429 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1430 	else
1431 		snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf),
1432 		    "loghost \"%s\" connection error: %s",
1433 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx ?
1434 		    tls_error(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx) : strerror(errno));
1435 	log_debug("%s", ebuf);
1436 
1437 	/* The SIGHUP handler may also close the socket, so invalidate it. */
1438 	if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx) {
1439 		tls_close(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx);
1440 		tls_free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx);
1441 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx = NULL;
1442 	}
1443 	bufferevent_disable(bufev, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
1444 	close(f->f_file);
1445 	f->f_file = -1;
1446 
1447 	/*
1448 	 * The messages in the output buffer may be out of sync.
1449 	 * Check that the buffer starts with "1234 <1234 octets>\n".
1450 	 * Otherwise remove the partial message from the beginning.
1451 	 */
1452 	buf = EVBUFFER_DATA(bufev->output);
1453 	end = buf + EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->output);
1454 	if (buf < end && !((l = octet_counting(bufev->output, &p, 0)) > 0 &&
1455 	    p[l-1] == '\n')) {
1456 		for (p = buf; p < end; p++) {
1457 			if (*p == '\n') {
1458 				evbuffer_drain(bufev->output, p - buf + 1);
1459 				break;
1460 			}
1461 		}
1462 		/* Without '\n' discard everything. */
1463 		if (p == end)
1464 			evbuffer_drain(bufev->output, -1);
1465 		log_debug("loghost \"%s\" dropped partial message",
1466 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1467 		f->f_dropped++;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	loghost_retry(f);
1471 
1472 	/* Log the connection error to the fresh buffer after reconnecting. */
1473 	log_info(LOG_WARNING, "%s", ebuf);
1474 }
1475 
1476 void
1477 tcp_connectcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1478 {
1479 	struct filed		*f = arg;
1480 	struct bufferevent	*bufev = f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev;
1481 	int			 s;
1482 
1483 	if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
1484 		if (loghost_resolve(f) != 0) {
1485 			loghost_retry(f);
1486 			return;
1487 		}
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	if ((s = tcp_socket(f)) == -1) {
1491 		loghost_retry(f);
1492 		return;
1493 	}
1494 	log_debug("tcp connect callback: socket success, event %#x", event);
1495 	f->f_file = s;
1496 
1497 	bufferevent_setfd(bufev, s);
1498 	bufferevent_setcb(bufev, tcp_dropcb, tcp_writecb, tcp_errorcb, f);
1499 	/*
1500 	 * Although syslog is a write only protocol, enable reading from
1501 	 * the socket to detect connection close and errors.
1502 	 */
1503 	bufferevent_enable(bufev, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
1504 
1505 	if (f->f_type == F_FORWTLS) {
1506 		if ((f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx = tls_client()) == NULL) {
1507 			log_warn("tls_client \"%s\"", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1508 			goto error;
1509 		}
1510 		if (client_config &&
1511 		    tls_configure(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx, client_config) == -1) {
1512 			log_warnx("tls_configure \"%s\": %s",
1513 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost,
1514 			    tls_error(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx));
1515 			goto error;
1516 		}
1517 		if (tls_connect_socket(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx, s,
1518 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_host) == -1) {
1519 			log_warnx("tls_connect_socket \"%s\": %s",
1520 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost,
1521 			    tls_error(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx));
1522 			goto error;
1523 		}
1524 		log_debug("tcp connect callback: tls context success");
1525 
1526 		buffertls_set(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_buftls, bufev,
1527 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx, s);
1528 		buffertls_connect(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_buftls, s);
1529 	}
1530 
1531 	return;
1532 
1533  error:
1534 	if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx) {
1535 		tls_free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx);
1536 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx = NULL;
1537 	}
1538 	bufferevent_disable(bufev, EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
1539 	close(f->f_file);
1540 	f->f_file = -1;
1541 	loghost_retry(f);
1542 }
1543 
1544 int
1545 loghost_resolve(struct filed *f)
1546 {
1547 	char	hostname[NI_MAXHOST];
1548 	int	error;
1549 
1550 	error = priv_getaddrinfo(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto,
1551 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_host, f->f_un.f_forw.f_port,
1552 	    (struct sockaddr *)&f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr,
1553 	    sizeof(f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr));
1554 	if (error) {
1555 		log_warnx("bad hostname \"%s\"", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1556 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1557 		return (error);
1558 	}
1559 
1560 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr,
1561 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_len, hostname, sizeof(hostname), NULL, 0,
1562 	    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV |
1563 	    (strncmp(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto, "udp", 3) == 0 ? NI_DGRAM : 0));
1564 	if (error) {
1565 		log_warnx("malformed UDP address loghost \"%s\": %s",
1566 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, gai_strerror(error));
1567 		strlcpy(hostname, hostname_unknown, sizeof(hostname));
1568 	}
1569 
1570 	log_debug("resolved loghost \"%s\" address %s",
1571 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, hostname);
1572 	return (0);
1573 }
1574 
1575 void
1576 loghost_retry(struct filed *f)
1577 {
1578 	struct timeval		 to;
1579 
1580 	if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait == 0)
1581 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait = 1;
1582 	else
1583 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait <<= 1;
1584 	if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait > 600)
1585 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait = 600;
1586 	to.tv_sec = f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait;
1587 	to.tv_usec = 0;
1588 	evtimer_add(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev, &to);
1589 
1590 	log_debug("retry loghost \"%s\" wait %d",
1591 	    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait);
1592 }
1593 
1594 void
1595 udp_resolvecb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
1596 {
1597 	struct filed		*f = arg;
1598 
1599 	if (loghost_resolve(f) != 0) {
1600 		loghost_retry(f);
1601 		return;
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	switch (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family) {
1605 	case AF_INET:
1606 		f->f_file = fd_udp;
1607 		break;
1608 	case AF_INET6:
1609 		f->f_file = fd_udp6;
1610 		break;
1611 	}
1612 	f->f_un.f_forw.f_retrywait = 0;
1613 
1614 	if (f->f_dropped > 0) {
1615 		char ebuf[ERRBUFSIZE];
1616 
1617 		snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "to udp loghost \"%s\"",
1618 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
1619 		dropped_warn(&f->f_dropped, ebuf);
1620 	}
1621 }
1622 
1623 int
1624 tcpbuf_countmsg(struct bufferevent *bufev)
1625 {
1626 	char	*p, *buf, *end;
1627 	int	 i = 0;
1628 
1629 	buf = EVBUFFER_DATA(bufev->output);
1630 	end = buf + EVBUFFER_LENGTH(bufev->output);
1631 	for (p = buf; p < end; p++) {
1632 		if (*p == '\n')
1633 			i++;
1634 	}
1635 	return (i);
1636 }
1637 
1638 void
1639 usage(void)
1640 {
1641 
1642 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1643 	    "usage: syslogd [-46dFhnruVZ] [-a path] [-C CAfile]\n"
1644 	    "\t[-c cert_file] [-f config_file] [-K CAfile] [-k key_file]\n"
1645 	    "\t[-m mark_interval] [-p log_socket] [-S listen_address]\n"
1646 	    "\t[-s reporting_socket] [-T listen_address] [-U bind_address]\n");
1647 	exit(1);
1648 }
1649 
1650 /*
1651  * Take a raw input line, decode the message, and print the message
1652  * on the appropriate log files.
1653  */
1654 void
1655 printline(char *hname, char *msgstr)
1656 {
1657 	struct msg msg;
1658 	char *p, *q, line[LOG_MAXLINE + 4 + 1];  /* message, encoding, NUL */
1659 
1660 	p = msgstr;
1661 	for (q = line; *p && q < &line[LOG_MAXLINE]; p++) {
1662 		if (*p == '\n')
1663 			*q++ = ' ';
1664 		else
1665 			q = vis(q, *p, VIS_NOSLASH, 0);
1666 	}
1667 	line[LOG_MAXLINE] = *q = '\0';
1668 
1669 	parsemsg(line, &msg);
1670 	if (msg.m_pri == -1)
1671 		msg.m_pri = DEFUPRI;
1672 	/*
1673 	 * Don't allow users to log kernel messages.
1674 	 * NOTE: since LOG_KERN == 0 this will also match
1675 	 * messages with no facility specified.
1676 	 */
1677 	if (LOG_FAC(msg.m_pri) == LOG_KERN)
1678 		msg.m_pri = LOG_USER | LOG_PRI(msg.m_pri);
1679 
1680 	if (msg.m_timestamp[0] == '\0')
1681 		current_time(msg.m_timestamp);
1682 
1683 	logmsg(&msg, 0, hname);
1684 }
1685 
1686 /*
1687  * Take a raw input line from /dev/klog, split and format similar to syslog().
1688  */
1689 void
1690 printsys(char *msgstr)
1691 {
1692 	struct msg msg;
1693 	int c, flags;
1694 	char *lp, *p, *q;
1695 	size_t prilen;
1696 	int l;
1697 
1698 	current_time(msg.m_timestamp);
1699 	strlcpy(msg.m_prog, _PATH_UNIX, sizeof(msg.m_prog));
1700 	l = snprintf(msg.m_msg, sizeof(msg.m_msg), "%s: ", _PATH_UNIX);
1701 	if (l < 0 || l >= sizeof(msg.m_msg)) {
1702 		msg.m_msg[0] = '\0';
1703 		l = 0;
1704 	}
1705 	lp = msg.m_msg + l;
1706 	for (p = msgstr; *p != '\0'; ) {
1707 		flags = SYNC_FILE;	/* fsync file after write */
1708 		msg.m_pri = DEFSPRI;
1709 		prilen = parsemsg_priority(p, &msg.m_pri);
1710 		p += prilen;
1711 		if (prilen == 0) {
1712 			/* kernel printf's come out on console */
1713 			flags |= IGN_CONS;
1714 		}
1715 		if (msg.m_pri &~ (LOG_FACMASK|LOG_PRIMASK))
1716 			msg.m_pri = DEFSPRI;
1717 
1718 		q = lp;
1719 		while (*p && (c = *p++) != '\n' &&
1720 		    q < &msg.m_msg[sizeof(msg.m_msg) - 4])
1721 			q = vis(q, c, VIS_NOSLASH, 0);
1722 
1723 		logmsg(&msg, flags, LocalHostName);
1724 	}
1725 }
1726 
1727 void
1728 vlogmsg(int pri, const char *prog, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
1729 {
1730 	struct msg msg;
1731 	int	l;
1732 
1733 	msg.m_pri = pri;
1734 	current_time(msg.m_timestamp);
1735 	strlcpy(msg.m_prog, prog, sizeof(msg.m_prog));
1736 	l = snprintf(msg.m_msg, sizeof(msg.m_msg), "%s[%d]: ", prog, getpid());
1737 	if (l < 0 || l >= sizeof(msg.m_msg))
1738 		l = 0;
1739 	l = vsnprintf(msg.m_msg + l, sizeof(msg.m_msg) - l, fmt, ap);
1740 	if (l < 0)
1741 		strlcpy(msg.m_msg, fmt, sizeof(msg.m_msg));
1742 
1743 	if (!Started) {
1744 		fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg.m_msg);
1745 		init_dropped++;
1746 		return;
1747 	}
1748 	logmsg(&msg, 0, LocalHostName);
1749 }
1750 
1751 struct timeval	now;
1752 
1753 void
1754 current_time(char *timestamp)
1755 {
1756 	(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1757 
1758 	if (ZuluTime) {
1759 		struct tm *tm;
1760 		size_t l;
1761 
1762 		tm = gmtime(&now.tv_sec);
1763 		l = strftime(timestamp, 33, "%FT%T", tm);
1764 		/*
1765 		 * Use only millisecond precision as some time has
1766 		 * passed since syslog(3) was called.
1767 		 */
1768 		snprintf(timestamp + l, 33 - l, ".%03ldZ", now.tv_usec / 1000);
1769 	} else
1770 		strlcpy(timestamp, ctime(&now.tv_sec) + 4, 16);
1771 }
1772 
1773 /*
1774  * Log a message to the appropriate log files, users, etc. based on
1775  * the priority.
1776  */
1777 void
1778 logmsg(struct msg *msg, int flags, char *from)
1779 {
1780 	struct filed *f;
1781 	int fac, msglen, prilev;
1782 
1783 	(void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
1784 	log_debug("logmsg: pri 0%o, flags 0x%x, from %s, prog %s, msg %s",
1785 	    msg->m_pri, flags, from, msg->m_prog, msg->m_msg);
1786 
1787 	/* extract facility and priority level */
1788 	if (flags & MARK)
1789 		fac = LOG_NFACILITIES;
1790 	else
1791 		fac = LOG_FAC(msg->m_pri);
1792 	prilev = LOG_PRI(msg->m_pri);
1793 
1794 	/* log the message to the particular outputs */
1795 	if (!Initialized) {
1796 		f = &consfile;
1797 		if (f->f_type == F_CONSOLE) {
1798 			strlcpy(f->f_lasttime, msg->m_timestamp,
1799 			    sizeof(f->f_lasttime));
1800 			strlcpy(f->f_prevhost, from,
1801 			    sizeof(f->f_prevhost));
1802 			fprintlog(f, flags, msg->m_msg);
1803 			/* May be set to F_UNUSED, try again next time. */
1804 			f->f_type = F_CONSOLE;
1805 		}
1806 		init_dropped++;
1807 		return;
1808 	}
1809 	/* log the message to the particular outputs */
1810 	msglen = strlen(msg->m_msg);
1811 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
1812 		/* skip messages that are incorrect priority */
1813 		if (f->f_pmask[fac] < prilev ||
1814 		    f->f_pmask[fac] == INTERNAL_NOPRI)
1815 			continue;
1816 
1817 		/* skip messages with the incorrect program or hostname */
1818 		if (f->f_program && fnmatch(f->f_program, msg->m_prog, 0) != 0)
1819 			continue;
1820 		if (f->f_hostname && fnmatch(f->f_hostname, from, 0) != 0)
1821 			continue;
1822 
1823 		if (f->f_type == F_CONSOLE && (flags & IGN_CONS))
1824 			continue;
1825 
1826 		/* don't output marks to recently written files */
1827 		if ((flags & MARK) &&
1828 		    (now.tv_sec - f->f_time) < MarkInterval / 2)
1829 			continue;
1830 
1831 		/*
1832 		 * suppress duplicate lines to this file
1833 		 */
1834 		if ((Repeat == 0 || (Repeat == 1 &&
1835 		    (f->f_type != F_PIPE && f->f_type != F_FORWUDP &&
1836 		    f->f_type != F_FORWTCP && f->f_type != F_FORWTLS))) &&
1837 		    (flags & MARK) == 0 && msglen == f->f_prevlen &&
1838 		    f->f_dropped == 0 &&
1839 		    !strcmp(msg->m_msg, f->f_prevline) &&
1840 		    !strcmp(from, f->f_prevhost)) {
1841 			strlcpy(f->f_lasttime, msg->m_timestamp,
1842 			    sizeof(f->f_lasttime));
1843 			f->f_prevcount++;
1844 			log_debug("msg repeated %d times, %ld sec of %d",
1845 			    f->f_prevcount, (long)(now.tv_sec - f->f_time),
1846 			    repeatinterval[f->f_repeatcount]);
1847 			/*
1848 			 * If domark would have logged this by now,
1849 			 * flush it now (so we don't hold isolated messages),
1850 			 * but back off so we'll flush less often
1851 			 * in the future.
1852 			 */
1853 			if (now.tv_sec > REPEATTIME(f)) {
1854 				fprintlog(f, flags, (char *)NULL);
1855 				BACKOFF(f);
1856 			}
1857 		} else {
1858 			/* new line, save it */
1859 			if (f->f_prevcount)
1860 				fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
1861 			f->f_repeatcount = 0;
1862 			f->f_prevpri = msg->m_pri;
1863 			strlcpy(f->f_lasttime, msg->m_timestamp,
1864 			    sizeof(f->f_lasttime));
1865 			strlcpy(f->f_prevhost, from,
1866 			    sizeof(f->f_prevhost));
1867 			if (msglen < MAXSVLINE) {
1868 				f->f_prevlen = msglen;
1869 				strlcpy(f->f_prevline, msg->m_msg,
1870 				    sizeof(f->f_prevline));
1871 				fprintlog(f, flags, (char *)NULL);
1872 			} else {
1873 				f->f_prevline[0] = 0;
1874 				f->f_prevlen = 0;
1875 				fprintlog(f, flags, msg->m_msg);
1876 			}
1877 		}
1878 
1879 		if (f->f_quick)
1880 			break;
1881 	}
1882 }
1883 
1884 void
1885 fprintlog(struct filed *f, int flags, char *msg)
1886 {
1887 	struct iovec iov[IOVCNT], *v;
1888 	struct msghdr msghdr;
1889 	int l, retryonce;
1890 	char line[LOG_MAXLINE + 1], pribuf[13], greetings[500], repbuf[80];
1891 	char ebuf[ERRBUFSIZE];
1892 
1893 	v = iov;
1894 	switch (f->f_type) {
1895 	case F_FORWUDP:
1896 	case F_FORWTCP:
1897 	case F_FORWTLS:
1898 		l = snprintf(pribuf, sizeof(pribuf), "<%d>", f->f_prevpri);
1899 		if (l < 0)
1900 			l = strlcpy(pribuf, "<13>", sizeof(pribuf));
1901 		if (l >= sizeof(pribuf))
1902 			l = sizeof(pribuf) - 1;
1903 		v->iov_base = pribuf;
1904 		v->iov_len = l;
1905 		break;
1906 	case F_WALL:
1907 		l = snprintf(greetings, sizeof(greetings),
1908 		    "\r\n\7Message from syslogd@%s at %.24s ...\r\n",
1909 		    f->f_prevhost, ctime(&now.tv_sec));
1910 		if (l < 0)
1911 			l = strlcpy(greetings,
1912 			    "\r\n\7Message from syslogd ...\r\n",
1913 			    sizeof(greetings));
1914 		if (l >= sizeof(greetings))
1915 			l = sizeof(greetings) - 1;
1916 		v->iov_base = greetings;
1917 		v->iov_len = l;
1918 		break;
1919 	default:
1920 		v->iov_base = "";
1921 		v->iov_len = 0;
1922 		break;
1923 	}
1924 	v++;
1925 
1926 	if (f->f_lasttime[0] != '\0') {
1927 		v->iov_base = f->f_lasttime;
1928 		v->iov_len = strlen(f->f_lasttime);
1929 		v++;
1930 		v->iov_base = " ";
1931 		v->iov_len = 1;
1932 	} else {
1933 		v->iov_base = "";
1934 		v->iov_len = 0;
1935 		v++;
1936 		v->iov_base = "";
1937 		v->iov_len = 0;
1938 	}
1939 	v++;
1940 
1941 	switch (f->f_type) {
1942 	case F_FORWUDP:
1943 	case F_FORWTCP:
1944 	case F_FORWTLS:
1945 		if (IncludeHostname) {
1946 			v->iov_base = LocalHostName;
1947 			v->iov_len = strlen(LocalHostName);
1948 			v++;
1949 			v->iov_base = " ";
1950 			v->iov_len = 1;
1951 		} else {
1952 			/* XXX RFC requires to include host name */
1953 			v->iov_base = "";
1954 			v->iov_len = 0;
1955 			v++;
1956 			v->iov_base = "";
1957 			v->iov_len = 0;
1958 		}
1959 		break;
1960 	default:
1961 		if (f->f_prevhost[0] != '\0') {
1962 			v->iov_base = f->f_prevhost;
1963 			v->iov_len = strlen(v->iov_base);
1964 			v++;
1965 			v->iov_base = " ";
1966 			v->iov_len = 1;
1967 		} else {
1968 			v->iov_base = "";
1969 			v->iov_len = 0;
1970 			v++;
1971 			v->iov_base = "";
1972 			v->iov_len = 0;
1973 		}
1974 		break;
1975 	}
1976 	v++;
1977 
1978 	if (msg) {
1979 		v->iov_base = msg;
1980 		v->iov_len = strlen(msg);
1981 	} else if (f->f_prevcount > 1) {
1982 		l = snprintf(repbuf, sizeof(repbuf),
1983 		    "last message repeated %d times", f->f_prevcount);
1984 		if (l < 0)
1985 			l = strlcpy(repbuf, "last message repeated",
1986 			    sizeof(repbuf));
1987 		if (l >= sizeof(repbuf))
1988 			l = sizeof(repbuf) - 1;
1989 		v->iov_base = repbuf;
1990 		v->iov_len = l;
1991 	} else {
1992 		v->iov_base = f->f_prevline;
1993 		v->iov_len = f->f_prevlen;
1994 	}
1995 	v++;
1996 
1997 	switch (f->f_type) {
1998 	case F_CONSOLE:
1999 	case F_TTY:
2000 	case F_USERS:
2001 	case F_WALL:
2002 		v->iov_base = "\r\n";
2003 		v->iov_len = 2;
2004 		break;
2005 	case F_FILE:
2006 	case F_PIPE:
2007 	case F_FORWTCP:
2008 	case F_FORWTLS:
2009 		v->iov_base = "\n";
2010 		v->iov_len = 1;
2011 		break;
2012 	default:
2013 		v->iov_base = "";
2014 		v->iov_len = 0;
2015 		break;
2016 	}
2017 	v = NULL;
2018 
2019 	log_debugadd("Logging to %s", TypeNames[f->f_type]);
2020 	f->f_time = now.tv_sec;
2021 
2022 	switch (f->f_type) {
2023 	case F_UNUSED:
2024 		log_debug("");
2025 		break;
2026 
2027 	case F_FORWUDP:
2028 		log_debugadd(" %s", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2029 		if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
2030 			log_debug(" (dropped not resolved)");
2031 			f->f_dropped++;
2032 			break;
2033 		}
2034 		l = iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len + iov[2].iov_len +
2035 		    iov[3].iov_len + iov[4].iov_len + iov[5].iov_len +
2036 		    iov[6].iov_len;
2037 		if (l > MAX_UDPMSG) {
2038 			l -= MAX_UDPMSG;
2039 			if (iov[5].iov_len > l)
2040 				iov[5].iov_len -= l;
2041 			else
2042 				iov[5].iov_len = 0;
2043 		}
2044 		memset(&msghdr, 0, sizeof(msghdr));
2045 		msghdr.msg_name = &f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr;
2046 		msghdr.msg_namelen = f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_len;
2047 		msghdr.msg_iov = iov;
2048 		msghdr.msg_iovlen = IOVCNT;
2049 		if (sendmsg(f->f_file, &msghdr, 0) == -1) {
2050 			switch (errno) {
2051 			case EACCES:
2052 			case EADDRNOTAVAIL:
2053 			case EHOSTDOWN:
2054 			case EHOSTUNREACH:
2055 			case ENETDOWN:
2056 			case ENETUNREACH:
2057 			case ENOBUFS:
2058 			case EWOULDBLOCK:
2059 				log_debug(" (dropped send error)");
2060 				f->f_dropped++;
2061 				/* silently dropped */
2062 				break;
2063 			default:
2064 				log_debug(" (dropped permanent send error)");
2065 				f->f_dropped++;
2066 				f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2067 				snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf),
2068 				    "to udp loghost \"%s\"",
2069 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2070 				dropped_warn(&f->f_dropped, ebuf);
2071 				log_warn("loghost \"%s\" disabled, sendmsg",
2072 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2073 				break;
2074 			}
2075 		} else {
2076 			log_debug("");
2077 			if (f->f_dropped > 0) {
2078 				snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf),
2079 				    "to udp loghost \"%s\"",
2080 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2081 				dropped_warn(&f->f_dropped, ebuf);
2082 			}
2083 		}
2084 		break;
2085 
2086 	case F_FORWTCP:
2087 	case F_FORWTLS:
2088 		log_debugadd(" %s", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2089 		if (EVBUFFER_LENGTH(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev->output) >=
2090 		    MAX_TCPBUF) {
2091 			log_debug(" (dropped tcpbuf full)");
2092 			f->f_dropped++;
2093 			break;
2094 		}
2095 		/*
2096 		 * Syslog over TLS  RFC 5425  4.3.  Sending Data
2097 		 * Syslog over TCP  RFC 6587  3.4.1.  Octet Counting
2098 		 * Use an additional '\n' to split messages.  This allows
2099 		 * buffer synchronisation, helps legacy implementations,
2100 		 * and makes line based testing easier.
2101 		 */
2102 		l = evbuffer_add_printf(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev->output,
2103 		    "%zu %s%s%s%s%s%s%s", iov[0].iov_len +
2104 		    iov[1].iov_len + iov[2].iov_len +
2105 		    iov[3].iov_len + iov[4].iov_len +
2106 		    iov[5].iov_len + iov[6].iov_len,
2107 		    (char *)iov[0].iov_base,
2108 		    (char *)iov[1].iov_base, (char *)iov[2].iov_base,
2109 		    (char *)iov[3].iov_base, (char *)iov[4].iov_base,
2110 		    (char *)iov[5].iov_base, (char *)iov[6].iov_base);
2111 		if (l < 0) {
2112 			log_debug(" (dropped evbuffer add)");
2113 			f->f_dropped++;
2114 			break;
2115 		}
2116 		bufferevent_enable(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev, EV_WRITE);
2117 		log_debug("");
2118 		break;
2119 
2120 	case F_CONSOLE:
2121 		if (flags & IGN_CONS) {
2122 			log_debug(" (ignored)");
2123 			break;
2124 		}
2125 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2126 	case F_TTY:
2127 	case F_FILE:
2128 	case F_PIPE:
2129 		log_debug(" %s", f->f_un.f_fname);
2130 		retryonce = 0;
2131 	again:
2132 		if (writev(f->f_file, iov, IOVCNT) == -1) {
2133 			int e = errno;
2134 
2135 			/* allow to recover from file system full */
2136 			if (e == ENOSPC && f->f_type == F_FILE) {
2137 				if (f->f_dropped++ == 0) {
2138 					f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2139 					errno = e;
2140 					log_warn("write to file \"%s\"",
2141 					    f->f_un.f_fname);
2142 					f->f_type = F_FILE;
2143 				}
2144 				break;
2145 			}
2146 
2147 			/* pipe is non-blocking. log and drop message if full */
2148 			if (e == EAGAIN && f->f_type == F_PIPE) {
2149 				if (now.tv_sec - f->f_lasterrtime > 120) {
2150 					f->f_lasterrtime = now.tv_sec;
2151 					log_warn("write to pipe \"%s\"",
2152 					    f->f_un.f_fname);
2153 				}
2154 				break;
2155 			}
2156 
2157 			/*
2158 			 * Check for errors on TTY's or program pipes.
2159 			 * Errors happen due to loss of tty or died programs.
2160 			 */
2161 			if (e == EAGAIN) {
2162 				/*
2163 				 * Silently drop messages on blocked write.
2164 				 * This can happen when logging to a locked tty.
2165 				 */
2166 				break;
2167 			}
2168 
2169 			(void)close(f->f_file);
2170 			if ((e == EIO || e == EBADF) &&
2171 			    f->f_type != F_FILE && f->f_type != F_PIPE &&
2172 			    !retryonce) {
2173 				f->f_file = priv_open_tty(f->f_un.f_fname);
2174 				retryonce = 1;
2175 				if (f->f_file < 0) {
2176 					f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2177 					log_warn("priv_open_tty \"%s\"",
2178 					    f->f_un.f_fname);
2179 				} else
2180 					goto again;
2181 			} else if ((e == EPIPE || e == EBADF) &&
2182 			    f->f_type == F_PIPE && !retryonce) {
2183 				f->f_file = priv_open_log(f->f_un.f_fname);
2184 				retryonce = 1;
2185 				if (f->f_file < 0) {
2186 					f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2187 					log_warn("priv_open_log \"%s\"",
2188 					    f->f_un.f_fname);
2189 				} else
2190 					goto again;
2191 			} else {
2192 				f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2193 				f->f_file = -1;
2194 				errno = e;
2195 				log_warn("writev \"%s\"", f->f_un.f_fname);
2196 			}
2197 		} else {
2198 			if (flags & SYNC_FILE)
2199 				(void)fsync(f->f_file);
2200 			if (f->f_dropped > 0 && f->f_type == F_FILE) {
2201 				snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "to file \"%s\"",
2202 				    f->f_un.f_fname);
2203 				dropped_warn(&f->f_dropped, ebuf);
2204 			}
2205 		}
2206 		break;
2207 
2208 	case F_USERS:
2209 	case F_WALL:
2210 		log_debug("");
2211 		wallmsg(f, iov);
2212 		break;
2213 
2214 	case F_MEMBUF:
2215 		log_debug("");
2216 		l = snprintf(line, sizeof(line),
2217 		    "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s", (char *)iov[0].iov_base,
2218 		    (char *)iov[1].iov_base, (char *)iov[2].iov_base,
2219 		    (char *)iov[3].iov_base, (char *)iov[4].iov_base,
2220 		    (char *)iov[5].iov_base, (char *)iov[6].iov_base);
2221 		if (l < 0)
2222 			l = strlcpy(line, iov[5].iov_base, sizeof(line));
2223 		if (ringbuf_append_line(f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb, line) == 1)
2224 			f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow = 1;
2225 		if (f->f_un.f_mb.f_attached)
2226 			ctlconn_logto(line);
2227 		break;
2228 	}
2229 	f->f_prevcount = 0;
2230 }
2231 
2232 /*
2233  *  WALLMSG -- Write a message to the world at large
2234  *
2235  *	Write the specified message to either the entire
2236  *	world, or a list of approved users.
2237  */
2238 void
2239 wallmsg(struct filed *f, struct iovec *iov)
2240 {
2241 	struct utmp ut;
2242 	char utline[sizeof(ut.ut_line) + 1];
2243 	static int reenter;			/* avoid calling ourselves */
2244 	FILE *uf;
2245 	int i;
2246 
2247 	if (reenter++)
2248 		return;
2249 	if ((uf = priv_open_utmp()) == NULL) {
2250 		log_warn("priv_open_utmp");
2251 		reenter = 0;
2252 		return;
2253 	}
2254 	while (fread(&ut, sizeof(ut), 1, uf) == 1) {
2255 		if (ut.ut_name[0] == '\0')
2256 			continue;
2257 		/* must use strncpy since ut_* may not be NUL terminated */
2258 		strncpy(utline, ut.ut_line, sizeof(utline) - 1);
2259 		utline[sizeof(utline) - 1] = '\0';
2260 		if (f->f_type == F_WALL) {
2261 			ttymsg(utline, iov);
2262 			continue;
2263 		}
2264 		/* should we send the message to this user? */
2265 		for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES; i++) {
2266 			if (!f->f_un.f_uname[i][0])
2267 				break;
2268 			if (!strncmp(f->f_un.f_uname[i], ut.ut_name,
2269 			    UT_NAMESIZE)) {
2270 				ttymsg(utline, iov);
2271 				break;
2272 			}
2273 		}
2274 	}
2275 	(void)fclose(uf);
2276 	reenter = 0;
2277 }
2278 
2279 /*
2280  * Return a printable representation of a host address.
2281  */
2282 void
2283 cvthname(struct sockaddr *f, char *result, size_t res_len)
2284 {
2285 	int error;
2286 
2287 	error = getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, result, res_len, NULL, 0,
2288 	    NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV | NI_DGRAM);
2289 	if (error) {
2290 		log_warnx("malformed UDP from address: %s",
2291 		    gai_strerror(error));
2292 		strlcpy(result, hostname_unknown, res_len);
2293 		return;
2294 	}
2295 	log_debug("cvthname(%s)", result);
2296 	if (NoDNS)
2297 		return;
2298 
2299 	if (priv_getnameinfo(f, f->sa_len, result, res_len) != 0)
2300 		log_debug("Host name for from address (%s) unknown", result);
2301 }
2302 
2303 void
2304 die_signalcb(int signum, short event, void *arg)
2305 {
2306 	die(signum);
2307 }
2308 
2309 void
2310 mark_timercb(int unused, short event, void *arg)
2311 {
2312 	struct event		*ev = arg;
2313 	struct timeval		 to;
2314 
2315 	markit();
2316 
2317 	to.tv_sec = TIMERINTVL;
2318 	to.tv_usec = 0;
2319 	evtimer_add(ev, &to);
2320 }
2321 
2322 void
2323 init_signalcb(int signum, short event, void *arg)
2324 {
2325 	init();
2326 	log_info(LOG_INFO, "restart");
2327 
2328 	dropped_warn(&udpsend_dropped, "to udp loghost");
2329 	dropped_warn(&tcpbuf_dropped, "to remote loghost");
2330 	dropped_warn(&file_dropped, "to file");
2331 	log_debug("syslogd: restarted");
2332 }
2333 
2334 void
2335 logevent(int severity, const char *msg)
2336 {
2337 	log_debug("libevent: [%d] %s", severity, msg);
2338 }
2339 
2340 void
2341 dropped_warn(int *count, const char *what)
2342 {
2343 	int dropped;
2344 
2345 	if (*count == 0)
2346 		return;
2347 
2348 	dropped = *count;
2349 	*count = 0;
2350 	log_info(LOG_WARNING, "dropped %d message%s %s",
2351 	    dropped, dropped == 1 ? "" : "s", what);
2352 }
2353 
2354 __dead void
2355 die(int signo)
2356 {
2357 	struct filed *f;
2358 
2359 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
2360 		/* flush any pending output */
2361 		if (f->f_prevcount)
2362 			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
2363 		if (f->f_type == F_FORWUDP) {
2364 			udpsend_dropped += f->f_dropped;
2365 			f->f_dropped = 0;
2366 		}
2367 		if (f->f_type == F_FORWTLS || f->f_type == F_FORWTCP) {
2368 			tcpbuf_dropped += f->f_dropped +
2369 			    tcpbuf_countmsg(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev);
2370 			f->f_dropped = 0;
2371 		}
2372 		if (f->f_type == F_FILE) {
2373 			file_dropped += f->f_dropped;
2374 			f->f_dropped = 0;
2375 		}
2376 	}
2377 	dropped_warn(&init_dropped, "during initialization");
2378 	dropped_warn(&udpsend_dropped, "to udp loghost");
2379 	dropped_warn(&tcpbuf_dropped, "to remote loghost");
2380 	dropped_warn(&file_dropped, "to file");
2381 
2382 	if (signo)
2383 		log_info(LOG_ERR, "exiting on signal %d", signo);
2384 	log_debug("syslogd: exited");
2385 	exit(0);
2386 }
2387 
2388 /*
2389  *  INIT -- Initialize syslogd from configuration table
2390  */
2391 void
2392 init(void)
2393 {
2394 	char progblock[NAME_MAX+1], hostblock[NAME_MAX+1], *cline, *p, *q;
2395 	struct filed_list mb;
2396 	struct filed *f, *m;
2397 	FILE *cf;
2398 	int i;
2399 	size_t s;
2400 
2401 	log_debug("init");
2402 
2403 	/* If config file has been modified, then just die to restart */
2404 	if (priv_config_modified()) {
2405 		log_debug("config file changed: dying");
2406 		die(0);
2407 	}
2408 
2409 	/*
2410 	 *  Close all open log files.
2411 	 */
2412 	Initialized = 0;
2413 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&mb);
2414 	while (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&Files)) {
2415 		f = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&Files);
2416 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&Files, f_next);
2417 		/* flush any pending output */
2418 		if (f->f_prevcount)
2419 			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
2420 
2421 		switch (f->f_type) {
2422 		case F_FORWUDP:
2423 			evtimer_del(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev);
2424 			udpsend_dropped += f->f_dropped;
2425 			f->f_dropped = 0;
2426 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto);
2427 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_host);
2428 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_port);
2429 			break;
2430 		case F_FORWTLS:
2431 			if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx) {
2432 				tls_close(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx);
2433 				tls_free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ctx);
2434 			}
2435 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2436 		case F_FORWTCP:
2437 			evtimer_del(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev);
2438 			tcpbuf_dropped += f->f_dropped;
2439 			if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev) {
2440 				bufferevent_disable(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev,
2441 				    EV_READ|EV_WRITE);
2442 				tcpbuf_dropped +=
2443 				     tcpbuf_countmsg(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev);
2444 				bufferevent_free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev);
2445 			}
2446 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto);
2447 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_host);
2448 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_port);
2449 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2450 		case F_FILE:
2451 			if (f->f_type == F_FILE)
2452 				file_dropped += f->f_dropped;
2453 			f->f_dropped = 0;
2454 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2455 		case F_TTY:
2456 		case F_CONSOLE:
2457 		case F_PIPE:
2458 			(void)close(f->f_file);
2459 			break;
2460 		}
2461 		free(f->f_program);
2462 		free(f->f_hostname);
2463 		if (f->f_type == F_MEMBUF) {
2464 			f->f_program = NULL;
2465 			f->f_hostname = NULL;
2466 			log_debug("add %p to mb", f);
2467 			SIMPLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(&mb, f, f_next);
2468 		} else
2469 			free(f);
2470 	}
2471 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&Files);
2472 
2473 	/* open the configuration file */
2474 	if ((cf = priv_open_config()) == NULL) {
2475 		log_debug("cannot open %s", ConfFile);
2476 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&Files,
2477 		    cfline("*.ERR\t/dev/console", "*", "*"), f_next);
2478 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&Files,
2479 		    cfline("*.PANIC\t*", "*", "*"), f_next);
2480 		Initialized = 1;
2481 		dropped_warn(&init_dropped, "during initialization");
2482 		return;
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	/*
2486 	 *  Foreach line in the conf table, open that file.
2487 	 */
2488 	cline = NULL;
2489 	s = 0;
2490 	strlcpy(progblock, "*", sizeof(progblock));
2491 	strlcpy(hostblock, "*", sizeof(hostblock));
2492 	send_udp = send_udp6 = 0;
2493 	while (getline(&cline, &s, cf) != -1) {
2494 		/*
2495 		 * check for end-of-section, comments, strip off trailing
2496 		 * spaces and newline character. !progblock and +hostblock
2497 		 * are treated specially: the following lines apply only to
2498 		 * that program.
2499 		 */
2500 		for (p = cline; isspace((unsigned char)*p); ++p)
2501 			continue;
2502 		if (*p == '\0' || *p == '#')
2503 			continue;
2504 		if (*p == '!' || *p == '+') {
2505 			q = (*p == '!') ? progblock : hostblock;
2506 			p++;
2507 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
2508 				p++;
2509 			if (*p == '\0' || (*p == '*' && (p[1] == '\0' ||
2510 			    isspace((unsigned char)p[1])))) {
2511 				strlcpy(q, "*", NAME_MAX+1);
2512 				continue;
2513 			}
2514 			for (i = 0; i < NAME_MAX; i++) {
2515 				if (*p == '\0' || isspace((unsigned char)*p))
2516 					break;
2517 				*q++ = *p++;
2518 			}
2519 			*q = '\0';
2520 			continue;
2521 		}
2522 
2523 		p = cline + strlen(cline);
2524 		while (p > cline)
2525 			if (!isspace((unsigned char)*--p)) {
2526 				p++;
2527 				break;
2528 			}
2529 		*p = '\0';
2530 		f = cfline(cline, progblock, hostblock);
2531 		if (f != NULL)
2532 			SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&Files, f, f_next);
2533 	}
2534 	free(cline);
2535 	if (!feof(cf))
2536 		fatal("read config file");
2537 
2538 	/* Match and initialize the memory buffers */
2539 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
2540 		if (f->f_type != F_MEMBUF)
2541 			continue;
2542 		log_debug("Initialize membuf %s at %p",
2543 		    f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname, f);
2544 
2545 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(m, &mb, f_next) {
2546 			if (m->f_un.f_mb.f_rb == NULL)
2547 				continue;
2548 			if (strcmp(m->f_un.f_mb.f_mname,
2549 			    f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname) == 0)
2550 				break;
2551 		}
2552 		if (m == NULL) {
2553 			log_debug("Membuf no match");
2554 			f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb = ringbuf_init(f->f_un.f_mb.f_len);
2555 			if (f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb == NULL) {
2556 				f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2557 				log_warn("allocate membuf");
2558 			}
2559 		} else {
2560 			log_debug("Membuf match f:%p, m:%p", f, m);
2561 			f->f_un = m->f_un;
2562 			m->f_un.f_mb.f_rb = NULL;
2563 		}
2564 	}
2565 
2566 	/* make sure remaining buffers are freed */
2567 	while (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&mb)) {
2568 		m = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&mb);
2569 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&mb, f_next);
2570 		if (m->f_un.f_mb.f_rb != NULL) {
2571 			log_warnx("mismatched membuf");
2572 			ringbuf_free(m->f_un.f_mb.f_rb);
2573 		}
2574 		log_debug("Freeing membuf %p", m);
2575 
2576 		free(m);
2577 	}
2578 
2579 	/* close the configuration file */
2580 	(void)fclose(cf);
2581 
2582 	Initialized = 1;
2583 	dropped_warn(&init_dropped, "during initialization");
2584 
2585 	if (SecureMode) {
2586 		/*
2587 		 * If generic UDP file descriptors are used neither
2588 		 * for receiving nor for sending, close them.  Then
2589 		 * there is no useless *.514 in netstat.
2590 		 */
2591 		if (fd_udp != -1 && !send_udp) {
2592 			close(fd_udp);
2593 			fd_udp = -1;
2594 		}
2595 		if (fd_udp6 != -1 && !send_udp6) {
2596 			close(fd_udp6);
2597 			fd_udp6 = -1;
2598 		}
2599 	}
2600 
2601 	if (Debug) {
2602 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
2603 			for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
2604 				if (f->f_pmask[i] == INTERNAL_NOPRI)
2605 					printf("X ");
2606 				else
2607 					printf("%d ", f->f_pmask[i]);
2608 			printf("%s: ", TypeNames[f->f_type]);
2609 			switch (f->f_type) {
2610 			case F_FILE:
2611 			case F_TTY:
2612 			case F_CONSOLE:
2613 			case F_PIPE:
2614 				printf("%s", f->f_un.f_fname);
2615 				break;
2616 
2617 			case F_FORWUDP:
2618 			case F_FORWTCP:
2619 			case F_FORWTLS:
2620 				printf("%s", f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2621 				break;
2622 
2623 			case F_USERS:
2624 				for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES &&
2625 				    *f->f_un.f_uname[i]; i++)
2626 					printf("%s, ", f->f_un.f_uname[i]);
2627 				break;
2628 
2629 			case F_MEMBUF:
2630 				printf("%s", f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname);
2631 				break;
2632 
2633 			}
2634 			if (f->f_program || f->f_hostname)
2635 				printf(" (%s, %s)",
2636 				    f->f_program ? f->f_program : "*",
2637 				    f->f_hostname ? f->f_hostname : "*");
2638 			printf("\n");
2639 		}
2640 	}
2641 }
2642 
2643 #define progmatches(p1, p2) \
2644 	(p1 == p2 || (p1 != NULL && p2 != NULL && strcmp(p1, p2) == 0))
2645 
2646 /*
2647  * Spot a line with a duplicate file, pipe, console, tty, or membuf target.
2648  */
2649 struct filed *
2650 find_dup(struct filed *f)
2651 {
2652 	struct filed *list;
2653 
2654 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(list, &Files, f_next) {
2655 		if (list->f_quick || f->f_quick)
2656 			continue;
2657 		switch (list->f_type) {
2658 		case F_FILE:
2659 		case F_TTY:
2660 		case F_CONSOLE:
2661 		case F_PIPE:
2662 			if (strcmp(list->f_un.f_fname, f->f_un.f_fname) == 0 &&
2663 			    progmatches(list->f_program, f->f_program) &&
2664 			    progmatches(list->f_hostname, f->f_hostname)) {
2665 				log_debug("duplicate %s", f->f_un.f_fname);
2666 				return (list);
2667 			}
2668 			break;
2669 		case F_MEMBUF:
2670 			if (strcmp(list->f_un.f_mb.f_mname,
2671 			    f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname) == 0 &&
2672 			    progmatches(list->f_program, f->f_program) &&
2673 			    progmatches(list->f_hostname, f->f_hostname)) {
2674 				log_debug("duplicate membuf %s",
2675 				    f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname);
2676 				return (list);
2677 			}
2678 			break;
2679 		}
2680 	}
2681 	return (NULL);
2682 }
2683 
2684 /*
2685  * Crack a configuration file line
2686  */
2687 struct filed *
2688 cfline(char *line, char *progblock, char *hostblock)
2689 {
2690 	int i, pri;
2691 	size_t rb_len;
2692 	char *bp, *p, *q, *proto, *host, *port, *ipproto;
2693 	char buf[LOG_MAXLINE];
2694 	struct filed *xf, *f, *d;
2695 	struct timeval to;
2696 
2697 	log_debug("cfline(\"%s\", f, \"%s\", \"%s\")",
2698 	    line, progblock, hostblock);
2699 
2700 	if ((f = calloc(1, sizeof(*f))) == NULL)
2701 		fatal("allocate struct filed");
2702 	for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
2703 		f->f_pmask[i] = INTERNAL_NOPRI;
2704 
2705 	/* save program name if any */
2706 	f->f_quick = 0;
2707 	if (*progblock == '!') {
2708 		progblock++;
2709 		f->f_quick = 1;
2710 	}
2711 	if (*hostblock == '+') {
2712 		hostblock++;
2713 		f->f_quick = 1;
2714 	}
2715 	if (strcmp(progblock, "*") != 0)
2716 		f->f_program = strdup(progblock);
2717 	if (strcmp(hostblock, "*") != 0)
2718 		f->f_hostname = strdup(hostblock);
2719 
2720 	/* scan through the list of selectors */
2721 	for (p = line; *p && *p != '\t' && *p != ' ';) {
2722 
2723 		/* find the end of this facility name list */
2724 		for (q = p; *q && *q != '\t' && *q != ' ' && *q++ != '.'; )
2725 			continue;
2726 
2727 		/* collect priority name */
2728 		for (bp = buf; *q && !strchr("\t,; ", *q); )
2729 			*bp++ = *q++;
2730 		*bp = '\0';
2731 
2732 		/* skip cruft */
2733 		while (*q && strchr(",;", *q))
2734 			q++;
2735 
2736 		/* decode priority name */
2737 		if (*buf == '*')
2738 			pri = LOG_PRIMASK + 1;
2739 		else {
2740 			/* ignore trailing spaces */
2741 			for (i=strlen(buf)-1; i >= 0 && buf[i] == ' '; i--) {
2742 				buf[i]='\0';
2743 			}
2744 
2745 			pri = decode(buf, prioritynames);
2746 			if (pri < 0) {
2747 				log_warnx("unknown priority name \"%s\"", buf);
2748 				free(f);
2749 				return (NULL);
2750 			}
2751 		}
2752 
2753 		/* scan facilities */
2754 		while (*p && !strchr("\t.; ", *p)) {
2755 			for (bp = buf; *p && !strchr("\t,;. ", *p); )
2756 				*bp++ = *p++;
2757 			*bp = '\0';
2758 			if (*buf == '*')
2759 				for (i = 0; i < LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
2760 					f->f_pmask[i] = pri;
2761 			else {
2762 				i = decode(buf, facilitynames);
2763 				if (i < 0) {
2764 					log_warnx("unknown facility name "
2765 					    "\"%s\"", buf);
2766 					free(f);
2767 					return (NULL);
2768 				}
2769 				f->f_pmask[i >> 3] = pri;
2770 			}
2771 			while (*p == ',' || *p == ' ')
2772 				p++;
2773 		}
2774 
2775 		p = q;
2776 	}
2777 
2778 	/* skip to action part */
2779 	while (*p == '\t' || *p == ' ')
2780 		p++;
2781 
2782 	switch (*p) {
2783 	case '@':
2784 		if ((strlcpy(f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost, p,
2785 		    sizeof(f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost)) >=
2786 		    sizeof(f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost))) {
2787 			log_warnx("loghost too long \"%s\"", p);
2788 			break;
2789 		}
2790 		if (loghost_parse(++p, &proto, &host, &port) == -1) {
2791 			log_warnx("bad loghost \"%s\"",
2792 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2793 			break;
2794 		}
2795 		if (proto == NULL)
2796 			proto = "udp";
2797 		if (strcmp(proto, "udp") == 0) {
2798 			if (fd_udp == -1)
2799 				proto = "udp6";
2800 			if (fd_udp6 == -1)
2801 				proto = "udp4";
2802 		}
2803 		ipproto = proto;
2804 		if (strcmp(proto, "udp") == 0) {
2805 			send_udp = send_udp6 = 1;
2806 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "udp4") == 0) {
2807 			send_udp = 1;
2808 			if (fd_udp == -1) {
2809 				log_warnx("no udp4 \"%s\"",
2810 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2811 				break;
2812 			}
2813 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "udp6") == 0) {
2814 			send_udp6 = 1;
2815 			if (fd_udp6 == -1) {
2816 				log_warnx("no udp6 \"%s\"",
2817 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2818 				break;
2819 			}
2820 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "tcp") == 0 ||
2821 		    strcmp(proto, "tcp4") == 0 || strcmp(proto, "tcp6") == 0) {
2822 			;
2823 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "tls") == 0) {
2824 			ipproto = "tcp";
2825 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "tls4") == 0) {
2826 			ipproto = "tcp4";
2827 		} else if (strcmp(proto, "tls6") == 0) {
2828 			ipproto = "tcp6";
2829 		} else {
2830 			log_warnx("bad protocol \"%s\"",
2831 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2832 			break;
2833 		}
2834 		if (strlen(host) >= NI_MAXHOST) {
2835 			log_warnx("host too long \"%s\"",
2836 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2837 			break;
2838 		}
2839 		if (port == NULL)
2840 			port = strncmp(proto, "tls", 3) == 0 ?
2841 			    "syslog-tls" : "syslog";
2842 		if (strlen(port) >= NI_MAXSERV) {
2843 			log_warnx("port too long \"%s\"",
2844 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2845 			break;
2846 		}
2847 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto = strdup(ipproto);
2848 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_host = strdup(host);
2849 		f->f_un.f_forw.f_port = strdup(port);
2850 		if (f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto == NULL ||
2851 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_host == NULL ||
2852 		    f->f_un.f_forw.f_port == NULL) {
2853 			log_warnx("strdup ipproto host port \"%s\"",
2854 			    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2855 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto);
2856 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_host);
2857 			free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_port);
2858 			break;
2859 		}
2860 		f->f_file = -1;
2861 		loghost_resolve(f);
2862 		if (strncmp(proto, "udp", 3) == 0) {
2863 			evtimer_set(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev, udp_resolvecb, f);
2864 			switch (f->f_un.f_forw.f_addr.ss_family) {
2865 			case AF_UNSPEC:
2866 				log_debug("resolve \"%s\" delayed",
2867 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2868 				to.tv_sec = 0;
2869 				to.tv_usec = 1;
2870 				evtimer_add(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev, &to);
2871 				break;
2872 			case AF_INET:
2873 				f->f_file = fd_udp;
2874 				break;
2875 			case AF_INET6:
2876 				f->f_file = fd_udp6;
2877 				break;
2878 			}
2879 			f->f_type = F_FORWUDP;
2880 		} else if (strncmp(ipproto, "tcp", 3) == 0) {
2881 			if ((f->f_un.f_forw.f_bufev = bufferevent_new(-1,
2882 			    tcp_dropcb, tcp_writecb, tcp_errorcb, f)) == NULL) {
2883 				log_warn("bufferevent \"%s\"",
2884 				    f->f_un.f_forw.f_loghost);
2885 				free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_ipproto);
2886 				free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_host);
2887 				free(f->f_un.f_forw.f_port);
2888 				break;
2889 			}
2890 			/*
2891 			 * If we try to connect to a TLS server immediately
2892 			 * syslogd gets an SIGPIPE as the signal handlers have
2893 			 * not been set up.  Delay the connection until the
2894 			 * event loop is started.
2895 			 */
2896 			evtimer_set(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev, tcp_connectcb, f);
2897 			to.tv_sec = 0;
2898 			to.tv_usec = 1;
2899 			evtimer_add(&f->f_un.f_forw.f_ev, &to);
2900 			f->f_type = (strncmp(proto, "tls", 3) == 0) ?
2901 			    F_FORWTLS : F_FORWTCP;
2902 		}
2903 		break;
2904 
2905 	case '/':
2906 	case '|':
2907 		(void)strlcpy(f->f_un.f_fname, p, sizeof(f->f_un.f_fname));
2908 		d = find_dup(f);
2909 		if (d != NULL) {
2910 			for (i = 0; i <= LOG_NFACILITIES; i++)
2911 				if (f->f_pmask[i] != INTERNAL_NOPRI)
2912 					d->f_pmask[i] = f->f_pmask[i];
2913 			free(f);
2914 			return (NULL);
2915 		}
2916 		if (strcmp(p, ctty) == 0) {
2917 			f->f_file = priv_open_tty(p);
2918 			if (f->f_file < 0)
2919 				log_warn("priv_open_tty \"%s\"", p);
2920 		} else {
2921 			f->f_file = priv_open_log(p);
2922 			if (f->f_file < 0)
2923 				log_warn("priv_open_log \"%s\"", p);
2924 		}
2925 		if (f->f_file < 0) {
2926 			f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2927 			break;
2928 		}
2929 		if (isatty(f->f_file)) {
2930 			if (strcmp(p, ctty) == 0)
2931 				f->f_type = F_CONSOLE;
2932 			else
2933 				f->f_type = F_TTY;
2934 		} else {
2935 			if (*p == '|')
2936 				f->f_type = F_PIPE;
2937 			else {
2938 				f->f_type = F_FILE;
2939 
2940 				/* Clear O_NONBLOCK flag on f->f_file */
2941 				if ((i = fcntl(f->f_file, F_GETFL)) != -1) {
2942 					i &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
2943 					fcntl(f->f_file, F_SETFL, i);
2944 				}
2945 			}
2946 		}
2947 		break;
2948 
2949 	case '*':
2950 		f->f_type = F_WALL;
2951 		break;
2952 
2953 	case ':':
2954 		f->f_type = F_MEMBUF;
2955 
2956 		/* Parse buffer size (in kb) */
2957 		errno = 0;
2958 		rb_len = strtoul(++p, &q, 0);
2959 		if (*p == '\0' || (errno == ERANGE && rb_len == ULONG_MAX) ||
2960 		    *q != ':' || rb_len == 0) {
2961 			f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2962 			log_warnx("strtoul \"%s\"", p);
2963 			break;
2964 		}
2965 		q++;
2966 		rb_len *= 1024;
2967 
2968 		/* Copy buffer name */
2969 		for(i = 0; (size_t)i < sizeof(f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname) - 1; i++) {
2970 			if (!isalnum((unsigned char)q[i]))
2971 				break;
2972 			f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname[i] = q[i];
2973 		}
2974 
2975 		/* Make sure buffer name is unique */
2976 		xf = find_dup(f);
2977 
2978 		/* Error on missing or non-unique name, or bad buffer length */
2979 		if (i == 0 || rb_len > MAX_MEMBUF || xf != NULL) {
2980 			f->f_type = F_UNUSED;
2981 			log_warnx("find_dup \"%s\"", p);
2982 			break;
2983 		}
2984 
2985 		/* Set buffer length */
2986 		rb_len = MAXIMUM(rb_len, MIN_MEMBUF);
2987 		f->f_un.f_mb.f_len = rb_len;
2988 		f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow = 0;
2989 		f->f_un.f_mb.f_attached = 0;
2990 		break;
2991 
2992 	default:
2993 		for (i = 0; i < MAXUNAMES && *p; i++) {
2994 			for (q = p; *q && *q != ','; )
2995 				q++;
2996 			(void)strncpy(f->f_un.f_uname[i], p, UT_NAMESIZE);
2997 			if ((q - p) > UT_NAMESIZE)
2998 				f->f_un.f_uname[i][UT_NAMESIZE] = '\0';
2999 			else
3000 				f->f_un.f_uname[i][q - p] = '\0';
3001 			while (*q == ',' || *q == ' ')
3002 				q++;
3003 			p = q;
3004 		}
3005 		f->f_type = F_USERS;
3006 		break;
3007 	}
3008 	return (f);
3009 }
3010 
3011 /*
3012  * Parse the host and port parts from a loghost string.
3013  */
3014 int
3015 loghost_parse(char *str, char **proto, char **host, char **port)
3016 {
3017 	char *prefix = NULL;
3018 
3019 	if ((*host = strchr(str, ':')) &&
3020 	    (*host)[1] == '/' && (*host)[2] == '/') {
3021 		prefix = str;
3022 		**host = '\0';
3023 		str = *host + 3;
3024 	}
3025 	if (proto)
3026 		*proto = prefix;
3027 	else if (prefix)
3028 		return (-1);
3029 
3030 	*host = str;
3031 	if (**host == '[') {
3032 		(*host)++;
3033 		str = strchr(*host, ']');
3034 		if (str == NULL)
3035 			return (-1);
3036 		*str++ = '\0';
3037 	}
3038 	*port = strrchr(str, ':');
3039 	if (*port != NULL)
3040 		*(*port)++ = '\0';
3041 
3042 	return (0);
3043 }
3044 
3045 /*
3046  * Retrieve the size of the kernel message buffer, via sysctl.
3047  */
3048 int
3049 getmsgbufsize(void)
3050 {
3051 	int msgbufsize, mib[2];
3052 	size_t size;
3053 
3054 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
3055 	mib[1] = KERN_MSGBUFSIZE;
3056 	size = sizeof msgbufsize;
3057 	if (sysctl(mib, 2, &msgbufsize, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
3058 		log_debug("couldn't get kern.msgbufsize");
3059 		return (0);
3060 	}
3061 	return (msgbufsize);
3062 }
3063 
3064 /*
3065  *  Decode a symbolic name to a numeric value
3066  */
3067 int
3068 decode(const char *name, const CODE *codetab)
3069 {
3070 	const CODE *c;
3071 	char *p, buf[40];
3072 
3073 	for (p = buf; *name && p < &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1]; p++, name++) {
3074 		if (isupper((unsigned char)*name))
3075 			*p = tolower((unsigned char)*name);
3076 		else
3077 			*p = *name;
3078 	}
3079 	*p = '\0';
3080 	for (c = codetab; c->c_name; c++)
3081 		if (!strcmp(buf, c->c_name))
3082 			return (c->c_val);
3083 
3084 	return (-1);
3085 }
3086 
3087 void
3088 markit(void)
3089 {
3090 	struct msg msg;
3091 	struct filed *f;
3092 
3093 	msg.m_pri = LOG_INFO;
3094 	current_time(msg.m_timestamp);
3095 	msg.m_prog[0] = '\0';
3096 	strlcpy(msg.m_msg, "-- MARK --", sizeof(msg.m_msg));
3097 	MarkSeq += TIMERINTVL;
3098 	if (MarkSeq >= MarkInterval) {
3099 		logmsg(&msg, MARK, LocalHostName);
3100 		MarkSeq = 0;
3101 	}
3102 
3103 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
3104 		if (f->f_prevcount && now.tv_sec >= REPEATTIME(f)) {
3105 			log_debug("flush %s: repeated %d times, %d sec",
3106 			    TypeNames[f->f_type], f->f_prevcount,
3107 			    repeatinterval[f->f_repeatcount]);
3108 			fprintlog(f, 0, (char *)NULL);
3109 			BACKOFF(f);
3110 		}
3111 	}
3112 }
3113 
3114 int
3115 unix_socket(char *path, int type, mode_t mode)
3116 {
3117 	struct sockaddr_un s_un;
3118 	int fd, optval;
3119 	mode_t old_umask;
3120 
3121 	memset(&s_un, 0, sizeof(s_un));
3122 	s_un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
3123 	if (strlcpy(s_un.sun_path, path, sizeof(s_un.sun_path)) >=
3124 	    sizeof(s_un.sun_path)) {
3125 		log_warnx("socket path too long \"%s\"", path);
3126 		return (-1);
3127 	}
3128 
3129 	if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, type, 0)) == -1) {
3130 		log_warn("socket unix \"%s\"", path);
3131 		return (-1);
3132 	}
3133 
3134 	if (Debug) {
3135 		if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&s_un, sizeof(s_un)) == 0 ||
3136 		    errno == EPROTOTYPE) {
3137 			close(fd);
3138 			errno = EISCONN;
3139 			log_warn("connect unix \"%s\"", path);
3140 			return (-1);
3141 		}
3142 	}
3143 
3144 	old_umask = umask(0177);
3145 
3146 	unlink(path);
3147 	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&s_un, sizeof(s_un)) == -1) {
3148 		log_warn("bind unix \"%s\"", path);
3149 		umask(old_umask);
3150 		close(fd);
3151 		return (-1);
3152 	}
3153 
3154 	umask(old_umask);
3155 
3156 	if (chmod(path, mode) == -1) {
3157 		log_warn("chmod unix \"%s\"", path);
3158 		close(fd);
3159 		unlink(path);
3160 		return (-1);
3161 	}
3162 
3163 	optval = LOG_MAXLINE + PATH_MAX;
3164 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &optval, sizeof(optval))
3165 	    == -1)
3166 		log_warn("setsockopt unix \"%s\"", path);
3167 
3168 	return (fd);
3169 }
3170 
3171 /*
3172  * Increase socket buffer size in small steps to get partial success
3173  * if we hit a kernel limit.  Allow an optional final step.
3174  */
3175 void
3176 double_sockbuf(int fd, int optname, int bigsize)
3177 {
3178 	socklen_t len;
3179 	int i, newsize, oldsize = 0;
3180 
3181 	len = sizeof(oldsize);
3182 	if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, optname, &oldsize, &len) == -1)
3183 		log_warn("getsockopt bufsize");
3184 	len = sizeof(newsize);
3185 	newsize =  LOG_MAXLINE + 128;  /* data + control */
3186 	/* allow 8 full length messages, that is 66560 bytes */
3187 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, newsize *= 2) {
3188 		if (newsize <= oldsize)
3189 			continue;
3190 		if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, optname, &newsize, len) == -1)
3191 			log_warn("setsockopt bufsize %d", newsize);
3192 		else
3193 			oldsize = newsize;
3194 	}
3195 	if (bigsize && bigsize > oldsize) {
3196 		if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, optname, &bigsize, len) == -1)
3197 			log_warn("setsockopt bufsize %d", bigsize);
3198 	}
3199 }
3200 
3201 void
3202 set_sockbuf(int fd)
3203 {
3204 	int size = 65536;
3205 
3206 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &size, sizeof(size)) == -1)
3207 		log_warn("setsockopt sndbufsize %d", size);
3208 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &size, sizeof(size)) == -1)
3209 		log_warn("setsockopt rcvbufsize %d", size);
3210 }
3211 
3212 void
3213 set_keepalive(int fd)
3214 {
3215 	int val = 1;
3216 
3217 	if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &val, sizeof(val)) == -1)
3218 		log_warn("setsockopt keepalive %d", val);
3219 }
3220 
3221 void
3222 ctlconn_cleanup(void)
3223 {
3224 	struct filed *f;
3225 
3226 	close(fd_ctlconn);
3227 	fd_ctlconn = -1;
3228 	event_del(ev_ctlread);
3229 	event_del(ev_ctlwrite);
3230 	event_add(ev_ctlaccept, NULL);
3231 
3232 	if (ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY)
3233 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next)
3234 			if (f->f_type == F_MEMBUF)
3235 				f->f_un.f_mb.f_attached = 0;
3236 
3237 	ctl_state = ctl_cmd_bytes = ctl_reply_offset = ctl_reply_size = 0;
3238 }
3239 
3240 void
3241 ctlsock_acceptcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
3242 {
3243 	struct event		*ev = arg;
3244 
3245 	if ((fd = reserve_accept4(fd, event, ev, ctlsock_acceptcb,
3246 	    NULL, NULL, SOCK_NONBLOCK)) == -1) {
3247 		if (errno != ENFILE && errno != EMFILE &&
3248 		    errno != EINTR && errno != EWOULDBLOCK &&
3249 		    errno != ECONNABORTED)
3250 			log_warn("accept control socket");
3251 		return;
3252 	}
3253 	log_debug("Accepting control connection");
3254 
3255 	if (fd_ctlconn != -1)
3256 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3257 
3258 	/* Only one connection at a time */
3259 	event_del(ev);
3260 
3261 	fd_ctlconn = fd;
3262 	/* file descriptor has changed, reset event */
3263 	event_set(ev_ctlread, fd_ctlconn, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST,
3264 	    ctlconn_readcb, ev_ctlread);
3265 	event_set(ev_ctlwrite, fd_ctlconn, EV_WRITE|EV_PERSIST,
3266 	    ctlconn_writecb, ev_ctlwrite);
3267 	event_add(ev_ctlread, NULL);
3268 	ctl_state = CTL_READING_CMD;
3269 	ctl_cmd_bytes = 0;
3270 }
3271 
3272 static struct filed
3273 *find_membuf_log(const char *name)
3274 {
3275 	struct filed *f;
3276 
3277 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
3278 		if (f->f_type == F_MEMBUF &&
3279 		    strcmp(f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname, name) == 0)
3280 			break;
3281 	}
3282 	return (f);
3283 }
3284 
3285 void
3286 ctlconn_readcb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
3287 {
3288 	struct filed		*f;
3289 	struct ctl_reply_hdr	*reply_hdr = (struct ctl_reply_hdr *)ctl_reply;
3290 	ssize_t			 n;
3291 	u_int32_t		 flags = 0;
3292 
3293 	if (ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_REPLY ||
3294 	    ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY) {
3295 		/* client has closed the connection */
3296 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3297 		return;
3298 	}
3299 
3300  retry:
3301 	n = read(fd, (char*)&ctl_cmd + ctl_cmd_bytes,
3302 	    sizeof(ctl_cmd) - ctl_cmd_bytes);
3303 	switch (n) {
3304 	case -1:
3305 		if (errno == EINTR)
3306 			goto retry;
3307 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
3308 			return;
3309 		log_warn("read control socket");
3310 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3311 	case 0:
3312 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3313 		return;
3314 	default:
3315 		ctl_cmd_bytes += n;
3316 	}
3317 	if (ctl_cmd_bytes < sizeof(ctl_cmd))
3318 		return;
3319 
3320 	if (ntohl(ctl_cmd.version) != CTL_VERSION) {
3321 		log_warnx("unknown client protocol version");
3322 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3323 		return;
3324 	}
3325 
3326 	/* Ensure that logname is \0 terminated */
3327 	if (memchr(ctl_cmd.logname, '\0', sizeof(ctl_cmd.logname)) == NULL) {
3328 		log_warnx("corrupt control socket command");
3329 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3330 		return;
3331 	}
3332 
3333 	*reply_text = '\0';
3334 
3335 	ctl_reply_size = ctl_reply_offset = 0;
3336 	memset(reply_hdr, '\0', sizeof(*reply_hdr));
3337 
3338 	ctl_cmd.cmd = ntohl(ctl_cmd.cmd);
3339 	log_debug("ctlcmd %x logname \"%s\"", ctl_cmd.cmd, ctl_cmd.logname);
3340 
3341 	switch (ctl_cmd.cmd) {
3342 	case CMD_READ:
3343 	case CMD_READ_CLEAR:
3344 	case CMD_READ_CONT:
3345 	case CMD_FLAGS:
3346 		f = find_membuf_log(ctl_cmd.logname);
3347 		if (f == NULL) {
3348 			strlcpy(reply_text, "No such log\n", MAX_MEMBUF);
3349 		} else {
3350 			if (ctl_cmd.cmd != CMD_FLAGS) {
3351 				ringbuf_to_string(reply_text, MAX_MEMBUF,
3352 				    f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb);
3353 			}
3354 			if (f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow)
3355 				flags |= CTL_HDR_FLAG_OVERFLOW;
3356 			if (ctl_cmd.cmd == CMD_READ_CLEAR) {
3357 				ringbuf_clear(f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb);
3358 				f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow = 0;
3359 			}
3360 			if (ctl_cmd.cmd == CMD_READ_CONT) {
3361 				f->f_un.f_mb.f_attached = 1;
3362 				tailify_replytext(reply_text,
3363 				    ctl_cmd.lines > 0 ? ctl_cmd.lines : 10);
3364 			} else if (ctl_cmd.lines > 0) {
3365 				tailify_replytext(reply_text, ctl_cmd.lines);
3366 			}
3367 		}
3368 		break;
3369 	case CMD_CLEAR:
3370 		f = find_membuf_log(ctl_cmd.logname);
3371 		if (f == NULL) {
3372 			strlcpy(reply_text, "No such log\n", MAX_MEMBUF);
3373 		} else {
3374 			ringbuf_clear(f->f_un.f_mb.f_rb);
3375 			if (f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow)
3376 				flags |= CTL_HDR_FLAG_OVERFLOW;
3377 			f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow = 0;
3378 			strlcpy(reply_text, "Log cleared\n", MAX_MEMBUF);
3379 		}
3380 		break;
3381 	case CMD_LIST:
3382 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(f, &Files, f_next) {
3383 			if (f->f_type == F_MEMBUF) {
3384 				strlcat(reply_text, f->f_un.f_mb.f_mname,
3385 				    MAX_MEMBUF);
3386 				if (f->f_un.f_mb.f_overflow) {
3387 					strlcat(reply_text, "*", MAX_MEMBUF);
3388 					flags |= CTL_HDR_FLAG_OVERFLOW;
3389 				}
3390 				strlcat(reply_text, " ", MAX_MEMBUF);
3391 			}
3392 		}
3393 		strlcat(reply_text, "\n", MAX_MEMBUF);
3394 		break;
3395 	default:
3396 		log_warnx("unsupported control socket command");
3397 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3398 		return;
3399 	}
3400 	reply_hdr->version = htonl(CTL_VERSION);
3401 	reply_hdr->flags = htonl(flags);
3402 
3403 	ctl_reply_size = CTL_REPLY_SIZE;
3404 	log_debug("ctlcmd reply length %lu", (u_long)ctl_reply_size);
3405 
3406 	/* Otherwise, set up to write out reply */
3407 	ctl_state = (ctl_cmd.cmd == CMD_READ_CONT) ?
3408 	    CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY : CTL_WRITING_REPLY;
3409 
3410 	event_add(ev_ctlwrite, NULL);
3411 
3412 	/* another syslogc can kick us out */
3413 	if (ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY)
3414 		event_add(ev_ctlaccept, NULL);
3415 }
3416 
3417 void
3418 ctlconn_writecb(int fd, short event, void *arg)
3419 {
3420 	struct event		*ev = arg;
3421 	ssize_t			 n;
3422 
3423 	if (!(ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_REPLY ||
3424 	    ctl_state == CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY)) {
3425 		/* Shouldn't be here! */
3426 		log_warnx("control socket write with bad state");
3427 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3428 		return;
3429 	}
3430 
3431  retry:
3432 	n = write(fd, ctl_reply + ctl_reply_offset,
3433 	    ctl_reply_size - ctl_reply_offset);
3434 	switch (n) {
3435 	case -1:
3436 		if (errno == EINTR)
3437 			goto retry;
3438 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
3439 			return;
3440 		if (errno != EPIPE)
3441 			log_warn("write control socket");
3442 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3443 	case 0:
3444 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3445 		return;
3446 	default:
3447 		ctl_reply_offset += n;
3448 	}
3449 	if (ctl_reply_offset < ctl_reply_size)
3450 		return;
3451 
3452 	if (ctl_state != CTL_WRITING_CONT_REPLY) {
3453 		ctlconn_cleanup();
3454 		return;
3455 	}
3456 
3457 	/*
3458 	 * Make space in the buffer for continuous writes.
3459 	 * Set offset behind reply header to skip it
3460 	 */
3461 	*reply_text = '\0';
3462 	ctl_reply_offset = ctl_reply_size = CTL_REPLY_SIZE;
3463 
3464 	/* Now is a good time to report dropped lines */
3465 	if (membuf_drop) {
3466 		strlcat(reply_text, "<ENOBUFS>\n", MAX_MEMBUF);
3467 		ctl_reply_size = CTL_REPLY_SIZE;
3468 		membuf_drop = 0;
3469 	} else {
3470 		/* Nothing left to write */
3471 		event_del(ev);
3472 	}
3473 }
3474 
3475 /* Shorten replytext to number of lines */
3476 void
3477 tailify_replytext(char *replytext, int lines)
3478 {
3479 	char *start, *nl;
3480 	int count = 0;
3481 	start = nl = replytext;
3482 
3483 	while ((nl = strchr(nl, '\n')) != NULL) {
3484 		nl++;
3485 		if (++count > lines) {
3486 			start = strchr(start, '\n');
3487 			start++;
3488 		}
3489 	}
3490 	if (start != replytext) {
3491 		int len = strlen(start);
3492 		memmove(replytext, start, len);
3493 		*(replytext + len) = '\0';
3494 	}
3495 }
3496 
3497 void
3498 ctlconn_logto(char *line)
3499 {
3500 	size_t l;
3501 
3502 	if (membuf_drop)
3503 		return;
3504 
3505 	l = strlen(line);
3506 	if (l + 2 > (CTL_REPLY_MAXSIZE - ctl_reply_size)) {
3507 		/* remember line drops for later report */
3508 		membuf_drop = 1;
3509 		return;
3510 	}
3511 	memcpy(ctl_reply + ctl_reply_size, line, l);
3512 	memcpy(ctl_reply + ctl_reply_size + l, "\n", 2);
3513 	ctl_reply_size += l + 1;
3514 	event_add(ev_ctlwrite, NULL);
3515 }
3516