xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/rarpd/arptab.c (revision f2da64fbbbf1b03f09f390ab01267c93dfd77c4c)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: arptab.c,v 1.28 2016/08/27 01:42:37 guenther Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1984, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * set arp table entries
37  */
38 
39 
40 #include <sys/file.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/if_dl.h>
47 #include <net/if_types.h>
48 #include <net/route.h>
49 
50 #include <netinet/in.h>
51 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
52 
53 #include <arpa/inet.h>
54 
55 #include <netdb.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <paths.h>
61 #include <syslog.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #include <err.h>
64 
65 /* ROUNDUP() is nasty, but it is identical to what's in the kernel. */
66 #define ROUNDUP(a)					\
67 	((a) > 0 ? (1 + (((a) - 1) | (sizeof(long) - 1))) : sizeof(long))
68 
69 static pid_t pid;
70 static int s = -1;
71 
72 int rtget(struct sockaddr_inarp **, struct sockaddr_dl **);
73 
74 void
75 arptab_init(void)
76 {
77 	s = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
78 	if (s < 0)
79 		err(1, "arp: socket");
80 }
81 
82 struct	sockaddr_in so_mask = {8, 0, 0, { 0xffffffff}};
83 struct	sockaddr_inarp blank_sin = {sizeof(blank_sin), AF_INET }, sin_m;
84 struct	sockaddr_dl blank_sdl = {sizeof(blank_sdl), AF_LINK }, sdl_m;
85 struct	sockaddr_dl ifp_m = {sizeof(&ifp_m), AF_LINK};
86 time_t	expire_time;
87 int	flags, export_only, doing_proxy;
88 
89 struct	{
90 	struct	rt_msghdr m_rtm;
91 	char	m_space[512];
92 } m_rtmsg;
93 
94 int	arptab_set(u_char *, u_int32_t);
95 int	rtmsg(int);
96 
97 /*
98  * Set an individual arp entry
99  */
100 int
101 arptab_set(u_char *eaddr, u_int32_t host)
102 {
103 	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin = &sin_m;
104 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm = &(m_rtmsg.m_rtm);
105 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
106 	struct timeval now;
107 	int rt;
108 
109 	pid = getpid();
110 
111 	sdl_m = blank_sdl;
112 	sin_m = blank_sin;
113 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = host;
114 	memcpy((u_char *)LLADDR(&sdl_m), (char *)eaddr, 6);
115 	sdl_m.sdl_alen = 6;
116 	expire_time = 0;
117 	doing_proxy = flags = export_only = 0;
118 	gettimeofday(&now, 0);
119 	expire_time = now.tv_sec + 20 * 60;
120 
121 tryagain:
122 	if (rtget(&sin, &sdl)) {
123 		syslog(LOG_ERR,"%s: %m", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
124 		return (1);
125 	}
126 
127 	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == sin_m.sin_addr.s_addr) {
128 		if (sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK &&
129 		    (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
130 		    !(rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
131 			switch (sdl->sdl_type) {
132 			case IFT_ETHER:
133 			case IFT_FDDI:
134 			case IFT_ISO88023:
135 			case IFT_ISO88024:
136 			case IFT_ISO88025:
137 				goto overwrite;
138 			default:
139 				break;
140 		}
141 		if (doing_proxy == 0) {
142 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "arptab_set: can only proxy for %s",
143 			    inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
144 			return (1);
145 		}
146 		if (sin_m.sin_other & SIN_PROXY) {
147 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
148 			    "arptab_set: proxy entry exists for non 802 device");
149 			return(1);
150 		}
151 		sin_m.sin_other = SIN_PROXY;
152 		export_only = 1;
153 		goto tryagain;
154 	}
155 overwrite:
156 	if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK) {
157 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
158 		    "arptab_set: cannot intuit interface index and type for %s",
159 		    inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
160 		return (1);
161 	}
162 	sdl_m.sdl_type = sdl->sdl_type;
163 	sdl_m.sdl_index = sdl->sdl_index;
164 	rt = rtmsg(RTM_ADD);
165 	return (rt);
166 }
167 
168 int
169 rtmsg(int cmd)
170 {
171 	static int seq;
172 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm = &m_rtmsg.m_rtm;
173 	char *cp = m_rtmsg.m_space;
174 	int l;
175 
176 retry:
177 	errno = 0;
178 	if (cmd == RTM_DELETE)
179 		goto doit;
180 	memset((char *)&m_rtmsg, 0, sizeof(m_rtmsg));
181 	rtm->rtm_flags = flags;
182 	rtm->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
183 
184 	switch (cmd) {
185 	default:
186 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "arptab_set: internal wrong cmd");
187 		exit(1);
188 	case RTM_ADD:
189 		rtm->rtm_addrs |= RTA_GATEWAY;
190 		rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = expire_time;
191 		rtm->rtm_inits = RTV_EXPIRE;
192 		rtm->rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC);
193 		sin_m.sin_other = 0;
194 		if (doing_proxy) {
195 			if (export_only)
196 				sin_m.sin_other = SIN_PROXY;
197 			else {
198 				rtm->rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
199 				rtm->rtm_flags &= ~RTF_HOST;
200 			}
201 		}
202 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
203 	case RTM_GET:
204 		rtm->rtm_addrs |= (RTA_DST | RTA_IFP);
205 	}
206 #define NEXTADDR(w, s) \
207 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs & (w)) { \
208 		memcpy(cp, (char *)&s, sizeof(s)); \
209 		cp += sizeof(s); \
210 	}
211 
212 	NEXTADDR(RTA_DST, sin_m);
213 	NEXTADDR(RTA_GATEWAY, sdl_m);
214 	NEXTADDR(RTA_NETMASK, so_mask);
215 	NEXTADDR(RTA_IFP, ifp_m);
216 
217 	rtm->rtm_msglen = cp - (char *)&m_rtmsg;
218 doit:
219 	l = rtm->rtm_msglen;
220 	rtm->rtm_seq = ++seq;
221 	rtm->rtm_type = cmd;
222 	if (write(s, (char *)&m_rtmsg, l) < 0) {
223 		if (errno != ESRCH && errno != EEXIST) {
224 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "writing to routing socket: %m");
225 			return (-1);
226 		}
227 	}
228 	do {
229 		l = recv(s, (char *)&m_rtmsg, sizeof(m_rtmsg), MSG_DONTWAIT);
230 	} while (l > 0 && (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION ||
231 	    rtm->rtm_seq != seq || rtm->rtm_pid != pid));
232 	if (l < 0) {
233 		if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
234 			goto retry;
235 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "arptab_set: read from routing socket: %m");
236 	}
237 	return (0);
238 }
239 
240 int
241 rtget(struct sockaddr_inarp **sinp, struct sockaddr_dl **sdlp)
242 {
243 	struct rt_msghdr *rtm = &(m_rtmsg.m_rtm);
244 	struct sockaddr_inarp *sin = NULL;
245 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL;
246 	struct sockaddr *sa;
247 	char *cp;
248 	unsigned int i;
249 
250 	if (rtmsg(RTM_GET) < 0)
251 		return (1);
252 
253 	if (rtm->rtm_addrs) {
254 		cp = ((char *)rtm + rtm->rtm_hdrlen);
255 		for (i = 1; i; i <<= 1) {
256 			if (i & rtm->rtm_addrs) {
257 				sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp;
258 				switch (i) {
259 				case RTA_DST:
260 					sin = (struct sockaddr_inarp *)sa;
261 					break;
262 				case RTA_IFP:
263 					sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
264 					break;
265 				default:
266 					break;
267 				}
268 				cp += ROUNDUP(sa->sa_len);
269 			}
270 		}
271 	}
272 
273 	if (sin == NULL || sdl == NULL)
274 		return (1);
275 
276 	*sinp = sin;
277 	*sdlp = sdl;
278 
279 	return (0);
280 }
281