xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/ospfd/ospfd.c (revision 99fd087599a8791921855f21bd7e36130f39aadc)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ospfd.c,v 1.111 2020/01/21 20:38:52 remi Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Claudio Jeker <claudio@openbsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 Esben Norby <norby@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Henning Brauer <henning@openbsd.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <sys/socket.h>
23 #include <sys/queue.h>
24 #include <sys/time.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <sys/wait.h>
27 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
28 #include <syslog.h>
29 
30 #include <netinet/in.h>
31 #include <arpa/inet.h>
32 #include <net/if_types.h>
33 
34 #include <event.h>
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <pwd.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 
44 #include "ospfd.h"
45 #include "ospf.h"
46 #include "ospfe.h"
47 #include "control.h"
48 #include "log.h"
49 #include "rde.h"
50 
51 void		main_sig_handler(int, short, void *);
52 __dead void	usage(void);
53 __dead void	ospfd_shutdown(void);
54 
55 void	main_dispatch_ospfe(int, short, void *);
56 void	main_dispatch_rde(int, short, void *);
57 
58 int	ospf_reload(void);
59 int	ospf_sendboth(enum imsg_type, void *, u_int16_t);
60 int	merge_interfaces(struct area *, struct area *);
61 struct iface *iface_lookup(struct area *, struct iface *);
62 
63 int	pipe_parent2ospfe[2];
64 int	pipe_parent2rde[2];
65 int	pipe_ospfe2rde[2];
66 
67 struct ospfd_conf	*ospfd_conf = NULL;
68 struct imsgev		*iev_ospfe;
69 struct imsgev		*iev_rde;
70 char			*conffile;
71 
72 pid_t			 ospfe_pid = 0;
73 pid_t			 rde_pid = 0;
74 
75 /* ARGSUSED */
76 void
77 main_sig_handler(int sig, short event, void *arg)
78 {
79 	/* signal handler rules don't apply, libevent decouples for us */
80 	switch (sig) {
81 	case SIGTERM:
82 	case SIGINT:
83 		ospfd_shutdown();
84 		/* NOTREACHED */
85 	case SIGHUP:
86 		if (ospf_reload() == -1)
87 			log_warnx("configuration reload failed");
88 		else
89 			log_debug("configuration reloaded");
90 		break;
91 	default:
92 		fatalx("unexpected signal");
93 		/* NOTREACHED */
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 __dead void
98 usage(void)
99 {
100 	extern char *__progname;
101 
102 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-cdnv] [-D macro=value]"
103 	    " [-f file] [-s socket]\n",
104 	    __progname);
105 	exit(1);
106 }
107 
108 int
109 main(int argc, char *argv[])
110 {
111 	struct event		 ev_sigint, ev_sigterm, ev_sighup;
112 	struct area		*a;
113 	int			 ch, opts = 0;
114 	int			 debug = 0;
115 	int			 ipforwarding;
116 	int			 mib[4];
117 	size_t			 len;
118 	char			*sockname = NULL;
119 	int			 control_fd;
120 
121 	conffile = CONF_FILE;
122 	ospfd_process = PROC_MAIN;
123 
124 	log_init(1, LOG_DAEMON);	/* log to stderr until daemonized */
125 	log_procinit(log_procnames[ospfd_process]);
126 
127 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cdD:f:ns:v")) != -1) {
128 		switch (ch) {
129 		case 'c':
130 			opts |= OSPFD_OPT_FORCE_DEMOTE;
131 			break;
132 		case 'd':
133 			debug = 1;
134 			break;
135 		case 'D':
136 			if (cmdline_symset(optarg) < 0)
137 				log_warnx("could not parse macro definition %s",
138 				    optarg);
139 			break;
140 		case 'f':
141 			conffile = optarg;
142 			break;
143 		case 'n':
144 			opts |= OSPFD_OPT_NOACTION;
145 			break;
146 		case 's':
147 			sockname = optarg;
148 			break;
149 		case 'v':
150 			if (opts & OSPFD_OPT_VERBOSE)
151 				opts |= OSPFD_OPT_VERBOSE2;
152 			opts |= OSPFD_OPT_VERBOSE;
153 			log_setverbose(1);
154 			break;
155 		default:
156 			usage();
157 			/* NOTREACHED */
158 		}
159 	}
160 
161 	argc -= optind;
162 	argv += optind;
163 	if (argc > 0)
164 		usage();
165 
166 	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
167 	mib[1] = PF_INET;
168 	mib[2] = IPPROTO_IP;
169 	mib[3] = IPCTL_FORWARDING;
170 	len = sizeof(ipforwarding);
171 	if (sysctl(mib, 4, &ipforwarding, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
172 		err(1, "sysctl");
173 
174 	if (ipforwarding != 1) {
175 		log_warnx("WARNING: IP forwarding NOT enabled, "
176 		    "running as stub router");
177 		opts |= OSPFD_OPT_STUB_ROUTER;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* fetch interfaces early */
181 	kif_init();
182 
183 	/* parse config file */
184 	if ((ospfd_conf = parse_config(conffile, opts)) == NULL) {
185 		kif_clear();
186 		exit(1);
187 	}
188         if (ospfd_conf->rtr_id.s_addr == 0)
189                 ospfd_conf->rtr_id.s_addr = get_rtr_id();
190 
191 	if (sockname == NULL) {
192 		if (asprintf(&sockname, "%s.%d", OSPFD_SOCKET,
193 		    ospfd_conf->rdomain) == -1)
194 			err(1, "asprintf");
195 	}
196 
197 	ospfd_conf->csock = sockname;
198 
199 	if (ospfd_conf->opts & OSPFD_OPT_NOACTION) {
200 		if (ospfd_conf->opts & OSPFD_OPT_VERBOSE)
201 			print_config(ospfd_conf);
202 		else
203 			fprintf(stderr, "configuration OK\n");
204 		kif_clear();
205 		exit(0);
206 	}
207 
208 	/* check for root privileges  */
209 	if (geteuid())
210 		errx(1, "need root privileges");
211 
212 	/* check for ospfd user */
213 	if (getpwnam(OSPFD_USER) == NULL)
214 		errx(1, "unknown user %s", OSPFD_USER);
215 
216 	log_init(debug, LOG_DAEMON);
217 	log_setverbose(ospfd_conf->opts & OSPFD_OPT_VERBOSE);
218 
219 	if ((control_check(ospfd_conf->csock)) == -1)
220 		fatalx("ospfd already running");
221 
222 	if (!debug)
223 		daemon(1, 0);
224 
225 	log_info("startup");
226 
227 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC | SOCK_NONBLOCK,
228 	    PF_UNSPEC, pipe_parent2ospfe) == -1)
229 		fatal("socketpair");
230 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC | SOCK_NONBLOCK,
231 	    PF_UNSPEC, pipe_parent2rde) == -1)
232 		fatal("socketpair");
233 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC | SOCK_NONBLOCK,
234 	    PF_UNSPEC, pipe_ospfe2rde) == -1)
235 		fatal("socketpair");
236 
237 	/* start children */
238 	rde_pid = rde(ospfd_conf, pipe_parent2rde, pipe_ospfe2rde,
239 	    pipe_parent2ospfe);
240 	ospfe_pid = ospfe(ospfd_conf, pipe_parent2ospfe, pipe_ospfe2rde,
241 	    pipe_parent2rde);
242 
243 	event_init();
244 
245 	/* setup signal handler */
246 	signal_set(&ev_sigint, SIGINT, main_sig_handler, NULL);
247 	signal_set(&ev_sigterm, SIGTERM, main_sig_handler, NULL);
248 	signal_set(&ev_sighup, SIGHUP, main_sig_handler, NULL);
249 	signal_add(&ev_sigint, NULL);
250 	signal_add(&ev_sigterm, NULL);
251 	signal_add(&ev_sighup, NULL);
252 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
253 
254 	/* setup pipes to children */
255 	close(pipe_parent2ospfe[1]);
256 	close(pipe_parent2rde[1]);
257 	close(pipe_ospfe2rde[0]);
258 	close(pipe_ospfe2rde[1]);
259 
260 	if ((iev_ospfe = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgev))) == NULL ||
261 	    (iev_rde = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgev))) == NULL)
262 		fatal(NULL);
263 	imsg_init(&iev_ospfe->ibuf, pipe_parent2ospfe[0]);
264 	iev_ospfe->handler = main_dispatch_ospfe;
265 	imsg_init(&iev_rde->ibuf, pipe_parent2rde[0]);
266 	iev_rde->handler = main_dispatch_rde;
267 
268 	/* setup event handler */
269 	iev_ospfe->events = EV_READ;
270 	event_set(&iev_ospfe->ev, iev_ospfe->ibuf.fd, iev_ospfe->events,
271 	    iev_ospfe->handler, iev_ospfe);
272 	event_add(&iev_ospfe->ev, NULL);
273 
274 	iev_rde->events = EV_READ;
275 	event_set(&iev_rde->ev, iev_rde->ibuf.fd, iev_rde->events,
276 	    iev_rde->handler, iev_rde);
277 	event_add(&iev_rde->ev, NULL);
278 
279 	if ((control_fd = control_init(ospfd_conf->csock)) == -1)
280 		fatalx("control socket setup failed");
281 	main_imsg_compose_ospfe_fd(IMSG_CONTROLFD, 0, control_fd);
282 
283 	if (unveil("/", "r") == -1)
284 		fatal("unveil");
285 	if (unveil(ospfd_conf->csock, "c") == -1)
286 		fatal("unveil");
287 	if (unveil(NULL, NULL) == -1)
288 		fatal("unveil");
289 
290 	if (kr_init(!(ospfd_conf->flags & OSPFD_FLAG_NO_FIB_UPDATE),
291 	    ospfd_conf->rdomain, ospfd_conf->redist_label_or_prefix,
292 	    ospfd_conf->fib_priority) == -1)
293 		fatalx("kr_init failed");
294 
295 	/* remove unneeded stuff from config */
296 	while ((a = LIST_FIRST(&ospfd_conf->area_list)) != NULL) {
297 		LIST_REMOVE(a, entry);
298 		area_del(a);
299 	}
300 
301 	event_dispatch();
302 
303 	ospfd_shutdown();
304 	/* NOTREACHED */
305 	return (0);
306 }
307 
308 __dead void
309 ospfd_shutdown(void)
310 {
311 	pid_t			 pid;
312 	int			 status;
313 	struct redistribute	*r;
314 
315 	/* close pipes */
316 	msgbuf_clear(&iev_ospfe->ibuf.w);
317 	close(iev_ospfe->ibuf.fd);
318 	msgbuf_clear(&iev_rde->ibuf.w);
319 	close(iev_rde->ibuf.fd);
320 
321 	control_cleanup(ospfd_conf->csock);
322 	while ((r = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&ospfd_conf->redist_list)) != NULL) {
323 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&ospfd_conf->redist_list, entry);
324 		free(r);
325 	}
326 	kr_shutdown();
327 	carp_demote_shutdown();
328 
329 	log_debug("waiting for children to terminate");
330 	do {
331 		pid = wait(&status);
332 		if (pid == -1) {
333 			if (errno != EINTR && errno != ECHILD)
334 				fatal("wait");
335 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
336 			log_warnx("%s terminated; signal %d",
337 			    (pid == rde_pid) ? "route decision engine" :
338 			    "ospf engine", WTERMSIG(status));
339 	} while (pid != -1 || (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR));
340 
341 	free(iev_ospfe);
342 	free(iev_rde);
343 	free(ospfd_conf);
344 
345 	log_info("terminating");
346 	exit(0);
347 }
348 
349 /* imsg handling */
350 /* ARGSUSED */
351 void
352 main_dispatch_ospfe(int fd, short event, void *bula)
353 {
354 	struct imsgev		*iev = bula;
355 	struct imsgbuf		*ibuf;
356 	struct imsg		 imsg;
357 	struct demote_msg	 dmsg;
358 	ssize_t			 n;
359 	int			 shut = 0, verbose;
360 
361 	ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
362 
363 	if (event & EV_READ) {
364 		if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
365 			fatal("imsg_read error");
366 		if (n == 0)	/* connection closed */
367 			shut = 1;
368 	}
369 	if (event & EV_WRITE) {
370 		if ((n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
371 			fatal("msgbuf_write");
372 		if (n == 0)	/* connection closed */
373 			shut = 1;
374 	}
375 
376 	for (;;) {
377 		if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
378 			fatal("imsg_get");
379 
380 		if (n == 0)
381 			break;
382 
383 		switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
384 		case IMSG_CTL_RELOAD:
385 			if (ospf_reload() == -1)
386 				log_warnx("configuration reload failed");
387 			else
388 				log_debug("configuration reloaded");
389 			break;
390 		case IMSG_CTL_FIB_COUPLE:
391 			kr_fib_couple();
392 			break;
393 		case IMSG_CTL_FIB_DECOUPLE:
394 			kr_fib_decouple();
395 			break;
396 		case IMSG_CTL_FIB_RELOAD:
397 			kr_fib_reload();
398 			break;
399 		case IMSG_CTL_KROUTE:
400 		case IMSG_CTL_KROUTE_ADDR:
401 			kr_show_route(&imsg);
402 			break;
403 		case IMSG_CTL_IFINFO:
404 			if (imsg.hdr.len == IMSG_HEADER_SIZE)
405 				kr_ifinfo(NULL, imsg.hdr.pid);
406 			else if (imsg.hdr.len == IMSG_HEADER_SIZE + IFNAMSIZ)
407 				kr_ifinfo(imsg.data, imsg.hdr.pid);
408 			else
409 				log_warnx("IFINFO request with wrong len");
410 			break;
411 		case IMSG_DEMOTE:
412 			if (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE != sizeof(dmsg))
413 				fatalx("invalid size of OE request");
414 			memcpy(&dmsg, imsg.data, sizeof(dmsg));
415 			carp_demote_set(dmsg.demote_group, dmsg.level);
416 			break;
417 		case IMSG_CTL_LOG_VERBOSE:
418 			/* already checked by ospfe */
419 			memcpy(&verbose, imsg.data, sizeof(verbose));
420 			log_setverbose(verbose);
421 			break;
422 		default:
423 			log_debug("main_dispatch_ospfe: error handling imsg %d",
424 			    imsg.hdr.type);
425 			break;
426 		}
427 		imsg_free(&imsg);
428 	}
429 	if (!shut)
430 		imsg_event_add(iev);
431 	else {
432 		/* this pipe is dead, so remove the event handler */
433 		event_del(&iev->ev);
434 		event_loopexit(NULL);
435 	}
436 }
437 
438 /* ARGSUSED */
439 void
440 main_dispatch_rde(int fd, short event, void *bula)
441 {
442 	struct imsgev	*iev = bula;
443 	struct imsgbuf  *ibuf;
444 	struct imsg	 imsg;
445 	ssize_t		 n;
446 	int		 count, shut = 0;
447 
448 	ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
449 
450 	if (event & EV_READ) {
451 		if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
452 			fatal("imsg_read error");
453 		if (n == 0)	/* connection closed */
454 			shut = 1;
455 	}
456 	if (event & EV_WRITE) {
457 		if ((n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
458 			fatal("msgbuf_write");
459 		if (n == 0)	/* connection closed */
460 			shut = 1;
461 	}
462 
463 	for (;;) {
464 		if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
465 			fatal("imsg_get");
466 
467 		if (n == 0)
468 			break;
469 
470 		switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
471 		case IMSG_KROUTE_CHANGE:
472 			count = (imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE) /
473 			    sizeof(struct kroute);
474 			if (kr_change(imsg.data, count))
475 				log_warn("main_dispatch_rde: error changing "
476 				    "route");
477 			break;
478 		case IMSG_KROUTE_DELETE:
479 			if (kr_delete(imsg.data))
480 				log_warn("main_dispatch_rde: error deleting "
481 				    "route");
482 			break;
483 		default:
484 			log_debug("main_dispatch_rde: error handling imsg %d",
485 			    imsg.hdr.type);
486 			break;
487 		}
488 		imsg_free(&imsg);
489 	}
490 	if (!shut)
491 		imsg_event_add(iev);
492 	else {
493 		/* this pipe is dead, so remove the event handler */
494 		event_del(&iev->ev);
495 		event_loopexit(NULL);
496 	}
497 }
498 
499 void
500 main_imsg_compose_ospfe(int type, pid_t pid, void *data, u_int16_t datalen)
501 {
502 	if (iev_ospfe)
503 		imsg_compose_event(iev_ospfe, type, 0, pid, -1, data, datalen);
504 }
505 
506 void
507 main_imsg_compose_ospfe_fd(int type, pid_t pid, int fd)
508 {
509 	if (iev_ospfe)
510 		imsg_compose_event(iev_ospfe, type, 0, pid, fd, NULL, 0);
511 }
512 
513 void
514 main_imsg_compose_rde(int type, pid_t pid, void *data, u_int16_t datalen)
515 {
516 	if (iev_rde)
517 		imsg_compose_event(iev_rde, type, 0, pid, -1, data, datalen);
518 }
519 
520 void
521 imsg_event_add(struct imsgev *iev)
522 {
523 	iev->events = EV_READ;
524 	if (iev->ibuf.w.queued)
525 		iev->events |= EV_WRITE;
526 
527 	event_del(&iev->ev);
528 	event_set(&iev->ev, iev->ibuf.fd, iev->events, iev->handler, iev);
529 	event_add(&iev->ev, NULL);
530 }
531 
532 int
533 imsg_compose_event(struct imsgev *iev, u_int16_t type, u_int32_t peerid,
534     pid_t pid, int fd, void *data, u_int16_t datalen)
535 {
536 	int	ret;
537 
538 	if ((ret = imsg_compose(&iev->ibuf, type, peerid,
539 	    pid, fd, data, datalen)) != -1)
540 		imsg_event_add(iev);
541 	return (ret);
542 }
543 
544 int
545 ospf_redistribute(struct kroute *kr, u_int32_t *metric)
546 {
547 	struct in_addr		 addr;
548 	struct kif		*kif;
549 	struct redistribute	*r;
550 	int		 	 is_default, depend_ok;
551 
552 	bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr));
553 
554 	/* only allow 0.0.0.0/0 via REDIST_DEFAULT */
555 	is_default = (kr->prefix.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && kr->prefixlen == 0);
556 
557 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(r, &ospfd_conf->redist_list, entry) {
558 		if (r->dependon[0] != '\0') {
559 			if ((kif = kif_findname(r->dependon, addr, NULL)))
560 				depend_ok = ifstate_is_up(kif);
561 			else
562 				depend_ok = 0;
563 		} else
564 			depend_ok = 1;
565 
566 		switch (r->type & ~REDIST_NO) {
567 		case REDIST_LABEL:
568 			if (kr->rtlabel == r->label) {
569 				*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
570 				    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
571 				return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
572 			}
573 			break;
574 		case REDIST_STATIC:
575 			/*
576 			 * Dynamic routes are not redistributable. Placed here
577 			 * so that link local addresses can be redistributed
578 			 * via a rtlabel.
579 			 */
580 			if (is_default)
581 				continue;
582 			if (kr->flags & F_DYNAMIC)
583 				continue;
584 			if (kr->flags & F_STATIC) {
585 				*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
586 				    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
587 				return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
588 			}
589 			break;
590 		case REDIST_CONNECTED:
591 			if (is_default)
592 				continue;
593 			if (kr->flags & F_DYNAMIC)
594 				continue;
595 			if (kr->flags & F_CONNECTED) {
596 				*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
597 				    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
598 				return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
599 			}
600 			break;
601 		case REDIST_ADDR:
602 			if (kr->flags & F_DYNAMIC)
603 				continue;
604 
605 			if (r->addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY &&
606 			    r->mask.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
607 				if (is_default) {
608 					*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
609 					    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
610 					return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
611 				} else
612 					return (0);
613 			}
614 
615 			if ((kr->prefix.s_addr & r->mask.s_addr) ==
616 			    (r->addr.s_addr & r->mask.s_addr) &&
617 			    kr->prefixlen >= mask2prefixlen(r->mask.s_addr)) {
618 				*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
619 				    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
620 				return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
621 			}
622 			break;
623 		case REDIST_DEFAULT:
624 			if (is_default) {
625 				*metric = depend_ok ? r->metric :
626 				    r->metric | MAX_METRIC;
627 				return (r->type & REDIST_NO ? 0 : 1);
628 			}
629 			break;
630 		}
631 	}
632 
633 	return (0);
634 }
635 
636 int
637 ospf_reload(void)
638 {
639 	struct area		*area;
640 	struct iface		*iface;
641 	struct ospfd_conf	*xconf;
642 	struct redistribute	*r;
643 
644 	if ((xconf = parse_config(conffile, ospfd_conf->opts)) == NULL)
645 		return (-1);
646 
647 	/* No router-id was specified, keep existing value */
648         if (xconf->rtr_id.s_addr == 0)
649                 xconf->rtr_id.s_addr = ospfd_conf->rtr_id.s_addr;
650 
651 	/* Abort the reload if rtr_id changed */
652 	if (ospfd_conf->rtr_id.s_addr != xconf->rtr_id.s_addr) {
653 		log_warnx("router-id changed: restart required");
654 		return (-1);
655 	}
656 
657 	/* send config to childs */
658 	if (ospf_sendboth(IMSG_RECONF_CONF, xconf, sizeof(*xconf)) == -1)
659 		return (-1);
660 
661 	/* send interfaces */
662 	LIST_FOREACH(area, &xconf->area_list, entry) {
663 		if (ospf_sendboth(IMSG_RECONF_AREA, area, sizeof(*area)) == -1)
664 			return (-1);
665 
666 		SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(r, &area->redist_list, entry) {
667 			main_imsg_compose_rde(IMSG_RECONF_REDIST, 0, r,
668 			    sizeof(*r));
669 		}
670 		LIST_FOREACH(iface, &area->iface_list, entry) {
671 			if (ospf_sendboth(IMSG_RECONF_IFACE, iface,
672 			    sizeof(*iface)) == -1)
673 				return (-1);
674 			if (iface->auth_type == AUTH_CRYPT)
675 				if (md_list_send(&iface->auth_md_list,
676 				    iev_ospfe) == -1)
677 					return (-1);
678 		}
679 	}
680 
681 	if (ospf_sendboth(IMSG_RECONF_END, NULL, 0) == -1)
682 		return (-1);
683 
684 	merge_config(ospfd_conf, xconf);
685 	/* update redistribute lists */
686 	kr_reload(ospfd_conf->redist_label_or_prefix);
687 	return (0);
688 }
689 
690 int
691 ospf_sendboth(enum imsg_type type, void *buf, u_int16_t len)
692 {
693 	if (imsg_compose_event(iev_ospfe, type, 0, 0, -1, buf, len) == -1)
694 		return (-1);
695 	if (imsg_compose_event(iev_rde, type, 0, 0, -1, buf, len) == -1)
696 		return (-1);
697 	return (0);
698 }
699 
700 void
701 merge_config(struct ospfd_conf *conf, struct ospfd_conf *xconf)
702 {
703 	struct area		*a, *xa, *na;
704 	struct iface		*iface;
705 	struct redistribute	*r;
706 	int			 rchange = 0;
707 
708 	conf->flags = xconf->flags;
709 	conf->spf_delay = xconf->spf_delay;
710 	conf->spf_hold_time = xconf->spf_hold_time;
711 	if (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&conf->redist_list) !=
712 	    SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&xconf->redist_list))
713 		rchange = 1;
714 	conf->rfc1583compat = xconf->rfc1583compat;
715 	conf->redist_label_or_prefix = xconf->redist_label_or_prefix;
716 
717 	if (ospfd_process == PROC_MAIN) {
718 		/* main process does neither use areas nor interfaces */
719 		while ((r = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&conf->redist_list)) != NULL) {
720 			SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&conf->redist_list, entry);
721 			free(r);
722 		}
723 		while ((r = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xconf->redist_list)) != NULL) {
724 			SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&xconf->redist_list, entry);
725 			SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conf->redist_list, r, entry);
726 		}
727 
728 		/* adjust FIB priority if changed */
729 		if (conf->fib_priority != xconf->fib_priority) {
730 			kr_fib_decouple();
731 			kr_fib_update_prio(xconf->fib_priority);
732 			conf->fib_priority = xconf->fib_priority;
733 			kr_fib_couple();
734 		}
735 
736 		goto done;
737 	}
738 
739 	/* merge areas and interfaces */
740 	for (a = LIST_FIRST(&conf->area_list); a != NULL; a = na) {
741 		na = LIST_NEXT(a, entry);
742 		/* find deleted areas */
743 		if ((xa = area_find(xconf, a->id)) == NULL) {
744 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE) {
745 				LIST_FOREACH(iface, &a->iface_list, entry)
746 					if_fsm(iface, IF_EVT_DOWN);
747 			}
748 			LIST_REMOVE(a, entry);
749 			area_del(a);
750 		}
751 	}
752 
753 	for (xa = LIST_FIRST(&xconf->area_list); xa != NULL; xa = na) {
754 		na = LIST_NEXT(xa, entry);
755 		if ((a = area_find(conf, xa->id)) == NULL) {
756 			LIST_REMOVE(xa, entry);
757 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&conf->area_list, xa, entry);
758 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE) {
759 				/* start interfaces */
760 				ospfe_demote_area(xa, 0);
761 				LIST_FOREACH(iface, &xa->iface_list, entry) {
762 					if_init(conf, iface);
763 					if (if_fsm(iface, IF_EVT_UP)) {
764 						log_debug("error starting "
765 						    "interface %s",
766 						    iface->name);
767 					}
768 				}
769 			}
770 			/* no need to merge interfaces */
771 			continue;
772 		}
773 		/*
774 		 * stub is not yet used but switching between stub and normal
775 		 * will be another painful job.
776 		 */
777 		if (a->stub != xa->stub && ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
778 			a->dirty = 1; /* force rtr LSA update */
779 		if (xa->stub && ospfd_process == PROC_RDE_ENGINE) {
780 			while ((r = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&a->redist_list)) != NULL) {
781 				SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&a->redist_list, entry);
782 				free(r);
783 			}
784 
785 			while ((r = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&xa->redist_list)) != NULL) {
786 				SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&xa->redist_list, entry);
787 				SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&a->redist_list, r, entry);
788 			}
789 		}
790 
791 		a->stub = xa->stub;
792 		a->stub_default_cost = xa->stub_default_cost;
793 		if (ospfd_process == PROC_RDE_ENGINE)
794 			a->dirty = 1; /* force SPF tree recalculation */
795 
796 		/* merge interfaces */
797 		if (merge_interfaces(a, xa) &&
798 		    ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
799 			a->dirty = 1; /* force rtr LSA update */
800 	}
801 
802 	if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE) {
803 		LIST_FOREACH(a, &conf->area_list, entry) {
804 			LIST_FOREACH(iface, &a->iface_list, entry) {
805 				if (iface->state == IF_STA_NEW) {
806 					iface->state = IF_STA_DOWN;
807 					if_init(conf, iface);
808 					if (if_fsm(iface, IF_EVT_UP)) {
809 						log_debug("error starting "
810 						    "interface %s",
811 						    iface->name);
812 					}
813 				}
814 			}
815 			if (a->dirty || rchange) {
816 				a->dirty = 0;
817 				orig_rtr_lsa(a);
818 			}
819 		}
820 	}
821 	if (ospfd_process == PROC_RDE_ENGINE) {
822 		LIST_FOREACH(a, &conf->area_list, entry) {
823 			if (a->dirty) {
824 				start_spf_timer();
825 				break;
826 			}
827 		}
828 	}
829 
830 done:
831 	while ((a = LIST_FIRST(&xconf->area_list)) != NULL) {
832 		LIST_REMOVE(a, entry);
833 		area_del(a);
834 	}
835 	free(xconf);
836 }
837 
838 int
839 merge_interfaces(struct area *a, struct area *xa)
840 {
841 	struct iface	*i, *xi, *ni;
842 	int		 dirty = 0;
843 
844 	/* problems:
845 	 * - new interfaces (easy)
846 	 * - deleted interfaces
847 	 * - changing passive (painful?)
848 	 */
849 	for (i = LIST_FIRST(&a->iface_list); i != NULL; i = ni) {
850 		ni = LIST_NEXT(i, entry);
851 		if (iface_lookup(xa, i) == NULL) {
852 			log_debug("merge_interfaces: proc %d area %s removing "
853 			    "interface %s", ospfd_process, inet_ntoa(a->id),
854 			    i->name);
855 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
856 				if_fsm(i, IF_EVT_DOWN);
857 			else if (ospfd_process == PROC_RDE_ENGINE)
858 				rde_nbr_iface_del(i);
859 			LIST_REMOVE(i, entry);
860 			if_del(i);
861 			dirty = 1; /* force rtr LSA update */
862 		}
863 	}
864 
865 	for (xi = LIST_FIRST(&xa->iface_list); xi != NULL; xi = ni) {
866 		ni = LIST_NEXT(xi, entry);
867 		if ((i = iface_lookup(a, xi)) == NULL) {
868 			/* new interface but delay initialisation */
869 			log_debug("merge_interfaces: proc %d area %s adding "
870 			    "interface %s", ospfd_process, inet_ntoa(a->id),
871 			    xi->name);
872 			LIST_REMOVE(xi, entry);
873 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&a->iface_list, xi, entry);
874 			xi->area = a;
875 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
876 				xi->state = IF_STA_NEW;
877 			continue;
878 		}
879 		log_debug("merge_interfaces: proc %d area %s merging "
880 		    "interface %s", ospfd_process, inet_ntoa(a->id), i->name);
881 		i->dst = xi->dst;
882 		i->abr_id = xi->abr_id;
883 		i->baudrate = xi->baudrate;
884 		i->dead_interval = xi->dead_interval;
885 		i->mtu = xi->mtu;
886 		i->transmit_delay = xi->transmit_delay;
887 		i->hello_interval = xi->hello_interval;
888 		i->rxmt_interval = xi->rxmt_interval;
889 		if (i->metric != xi->metric)
890 			dirty = 1;
891 		i->metric = xi->metric;
892 		i->priority = xi->priority;
893 		if (i->self)
894 			i->self->priority = i->priority;
895 		i->flags = xi->flags; /* needed? */
896 		i->if_type = xi->if_type; /* needed? */
897 		i->linkstate = xi->linkstate; /* needed? */
898 
899 		i->auth_type = xi->auth_type;
900 		strncpy(i->auth_key, xi->auth_key, MAX_SIMPLE_AUTH_LEN);
901 		md_list_clr(&i->auth_md_list);
902 		md_list_copy(&i->auth_md_list, &xi->auth_md_list);
903 
904 		strlcpy(i->dependon, xi->dependon,
905 		        sizeof(i->dependon));
906 		i->depend_ok = xi->depend_ok;
907 
908 		if (i->passive != xi->passive) {
909 			/* need to restart interface to cope with this change */
910 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
911 				if_fsm(i, IF_EVT_DOWN);
912 			i->passive = xi->passive;
913 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
914 				if_fsm(i, IF_EVT_UP);
915 		}
916 
917 		if (i->type != xi->type) {
918 			/* restart interface to enable or disable DR election */
919 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
920 				if_fsm(i, IF_EVT_DOWN);
921 			i->type = xi->type;
922 			if (ospfd_process == PROC_OSPF_ENGINE)
923 				if_fsm(i, IF_EVT_UP);
924 		}
925 	}
926 	return (dirty);
927 }
928 
929 struct iface *
930 iface_lookup(struct area *area, struct iface *iface)
931 {
932 	struct iface	*i;
933 
934 	LIST_FOREACH(i, &area->iface_list, entry)
935 		if (i->ifindex == iface->ifindex &&
936 		    i->addr.s_addr == iface->addr.s_addr &&
937 		    i->mask.s_addr == iface->mask.s_addr)
938 			return (i);
939 	return (NULL);
940 }
941 
942 int
943 ifstate_is_up(struct kif *kif)
944 {
945 	if (!(kif->flags & IFF_UP))
946 		return (0);
947 	if (kif->if_type == IFT_CARP &&
948 	    kif->link_state == LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN)
949 		return (0);
950 	return LINK_STATE_IS_UP(kif->link_state);
951 }
952