xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/ospfctl/ospfctl.c (revision d874cce4b1d9fe6b41c9e4f2117a77d8a4a37b92)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ospfctl.c,v 1.41 2007/10/15 02:16:35 deraadt Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Claudio Jeker <claudio@openbsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Esben Norby <norby@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2003 Henning Brauer <henning@openbsd.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <sys/socket.h>
23 #include <sys/un.h>
24 #include <netinet/in.h>
25 #include <arpa/inet.h>
26 #include <net/if_media.h>
27 #include <net/if_types.h>
28 
29 #include <err.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 
35 #include "ospf.h"
36 #include "ospfd.h"
37 #include "ospfe.h"
38 #include "parser.h"
39 
40 __dead void	 usage(void);
41 int		 show_summary_msg(struct imsg *);
42 int		 get_ifms_type(int);
43 int		 show_interface_msg(struct imsg *);
44 int		 show_interface_detail_msg(struct imsg *);
45 const char	*print_link(int);
46 const char	*fmt_timeframe(time_t t);
47 const char	*fmt_timeframe_core(time_t t);
48 const char	*log_id(u_int32_t );
49 const char	*log_adv_rtr(u_int32_t);
50 void		 show_database_head(struct in_addr, u_int8_t);
51 int		 show_database_msg(struct imsg *);
52 char		*print_ls_type(u_int8_t);
53 void		 show_db_hdr_msg_detail(struct lsa_hdr *);
54 char		*print_rtr_link_type(u_int8_t);
55 const char	*print_ospf_flags(u_int8_t);
56 int		 show_db_msg_detail(struct imsg *imsg);
57 int		 show_nbr_msg(struct imsg *);
58 const char	*print_ospf_options(u_int8_t);
59 int		 show_nbr_detail_msg(struct imsg *);
60 int		 show_rib_msg(struct imsg *);
61 void		 show_rib_head(struct in_addr, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
62 const char	*print_ospf_rtr_flags(u_int8_t);
63 int		 show_rib_detail_msg(struct imsg *);
64 void		 show_fib_head(void);
65 int		 show_fib_msg(struct imsg *);
66 void		 show_interface_head(void);
67 const char *	 get_media_descr(int);
68 const char *	 get_linkstate(int, int);
69 void		 print_baudrate(u_int64_t);
70 int		 show_fib_interface_msg(struct imsg *);
71 
72 struct imsgbuf	*ibuf;
73 
74 __dead void
75 usage(void)
76 {
77 	extern char *__progname;
78 
79 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <command> [arg [...]]\n", __progname);
80 	exit(1);
81 }
82 
83 /* dummy function so that ospfctl does not need libevent */
84 void
85 imsg_event_add(struct imsgbuf *i)
86 {
87 	/* nothing */
88 }
89 
90 int
91 main(int argc, char *argv[])
92 {
93 	struct sockaddr_un	 sun;
94 	struct parse_result	*res;
95 	struct imsg		 imsg;
96 	unsigned int		 ifidx = 0;
97 	int			 ctl_sock;
98 	int			 done = 0;
99 	int			 n;
100 
101 	/* parse options */
102 	if ((res = parse(argc - 1, argv + 1)) == NULL)
103 		exit(1);
104 
105 	/* connect to ospfd control socket */
106 	if ((ctl_sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
107 		err(1, "socket");
108 
109 	bzero(&sun, sizeof(sun));
110 	sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
111 	strlcpy(sun.sun_path, OSPFD_SOCKET, sizeof(sun.sun_path));
112 	if (connect(ctl_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, sizeof(sun)) == -1)
113 		err(1, "connect: %s", OSPFD_SOCKET);
114 
115 	if ((ibuf = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgbuf))) == NULL)
116 		err(1, NULL);
117 	imsg_init(ibuf, ctl_sock, NULL);
118 	done = 0;
119 
120 	/* process user request */
121 	switch (res->action) {
122 	case NONE:
123 		usage();
124 		/* not reached */
125 	case SHOW:
126 	case SHOW_SUM:
127 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_SUM, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
128 		break;
129 	case SHOW_IFACE:
130 		printf("%-11s %-18s %-6s %-10s %-10s %-8s %3s %3s\n",
131 		    "Interface", "Address", "State", "HelloTimer", "Linkstate",
132 		    "Uptime", "nc", "ac");
133 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
134 	case SHOW_IFACE_DTAIL:
135 		if (*res->ifname) {
136 			ifidx = if_nametoindex(res->ifname);
137 			if (ifidx == 0)
138 				errx(1, "no such interface %s", res->ifname);
139 		}
140 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_INTERFACE, 0, 0,
141 		    &ifidx, sizeof(ifidx));
142 		break;
143 	case SHOW_NBR:
144 		printf("%-15s %-3s %-12s %-8s %-15s %-9s %s\n", "ID", "Pri",
145 		    "State", "DeadTime", "Address", "Iface","Uptime");
146 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
147 	case SHOW_NBR_DTAIL:
148 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NBR, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
149 		break;
150 	case SHOW_DB:
151 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DATABASE, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
152 		break;
153 	case SHOW_DBBYAREA:
154 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DATABASE, 0, 0,
155 		    &res->addr, sizeof(res->addr));
156 		break;
157 	case SHOW_DBEXT:
158 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_EXT, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
159 		break;
160 	case SHOW_DBNET:
161 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_NET, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
162 		break;
163 	case SHOW_DBRTR:
164 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_RTR, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
165 		break;
166 	case SHOW_DBSELF:
167 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_SELF, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
168 		break;
169 	case SHOW_DBSUM:
170 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_SUM, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
171 		break;
172 	case SHOW_DBASBR:
173 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_ASBR, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
174 		break;
175 	case SHOW_RIB:
176 		printf("%-20s %-17s %-12s %-9s %-7s %-8s\n", "Destination",
177 		    "Nexthop", "Path Type", "Type", "Cost", "Uptime");
178 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
179 	case SHOW_RIB_DTAIL:
180 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
181 		break;
182 	case SHOW_FIB:
183 		if (!res->addr.s_addr)
184 			imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_KROUTE, 0, 0,
185 			    &res->flags, sizeof(res->flags));
186 		else
187 			imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_KROUTE_ADDR, 0, 0,
188 			    &res->addr, sizeof(res->addr));
189 		show_fib_head();
190 		break;
191 	case SHOW_FIB_IFACE:
192 		if (*res->ifname)
193 			imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_IFINFO, 0, 0,
194 			    res->ifname, sizeof(res->ifname));
195 		else
196 			imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_IFINFO, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
197 		show_interface_head();
198 		break;
199 	case FIB:
200 		errx(1, "fib couple|decouple");
201 		break;
202 	case FIB_COUPLE:
203 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_FIB_COUPLE, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
204 		printf("couple request sent.\n");
205 		done = 1;
206 		break;
207 	case FIB_DECOUPLE:
208 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_FIB_DECOUPLE, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
209 		printf("decouple request sent.\n");
210 		done = 1;
211 		break;
212 	case RELOAD:
213 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_RELOAD, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
214 		printf("reload request sent.\n");
215 		done = 1;
216 		break;
217 	}
218 
219 	while (ibuf->w.queued)
220 		if (msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w) < 0)
221 			err(1, "write error");
222 
223 	while (!done) {
224 		if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1)
225 			errx(1, "imsg_read error");
226 		if (n == 0)
227 			errx(1, "pipe closed");
228 
229 		while (!done) {
230 			if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
231 				errx(1, "imsg_get error");
232 			if (n == 0)
233 				break;
234 			switch (res->action) {
235 			case SHOW:
236 			case SHOW_SUM:
237 				done = show_summary_msg(&imsg);
238 				break;
239 			case SHOW_IFACE:
240 				done = show_interface_msg(&imsg);
241 				break;
242 			case SHOW_IFACE_DTAIL:
243 				done = show_interface_detail_msg(&imsg);
244 				break;
245 			case SHOW_NBR:
246 				done = show_nbr_msg(&imsg);
247 				break;
248 			case SHOW_NBR_DTAIL:
249 				done = show_nbr_detail_msg(&imsg);
250 				break;
251 			case SHOW_DB:
252 			case SHOW_DBBYAREA:
253 			case SHOW_DBSELF:
254 				done = show_database_msg(&imsg);
255 				break;
256 			case SHOW_DBEXT:
257 			case SHOW_DBNET:
258 			case SHOW_DBRTR:
259 			case SHOW_DBSUM:
260 			case SHOW_DBASBR:
261 				done = show_db_msg_detail(&imsg);
262 				break;
263 			case SHOW_RIB:
264 				done = show_rib_msg(&imsg);
265 				break;
266 			case SHOW_RIB_DTAIL:
267 				done = show_rib_detail_msg(&imsg);
268 				break;
269 			case SHOW_FIB:
270 				done = show_fib_msg(&imsg);
271 				break;
272 			case SHOW_FIB_IFACE:
273 				done = show_fib_interface_msg(&imsg);
274 				break;
275 			case NONE:
276 			case FIB:
277 			case FIB_COUPLE:
278 			case FIB_DECOUPLE:
279 			case RELOAD:
280 				break;
281 			}
282 			imsg_free(&imsg);
283 		}
284 	}
285 	close(ctl_sock);
286 	free(ibuf);
287 
288 	return (0);
289 }
290 
291 int
292 show_summary_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
293 {
294 	struct ctl_sum		*sum;
295 	struct ctl_sum_area	*sumarea;
296 
297 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
298 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_SUM:
299 		sum = imsg->data;
300 		printf("Router ID: %s\n", inet_ntoa(sum->rtr_id));
301 		printf("Uptime: %s\n", fmt_timeframe_core(sum->uptime));
302 		printf("RFC1583 compatibility flag is ");
303 		if (sum->rfc1583compat)
304 			printf("enabled\n");
305 		else
306 			printf("disabled\n");
307 
308 		printf("SPF delay is %d sec(s), hold time between two SPFs "
309 		    "is %d sec(s)\n", sum->spf_delay, sum->spf_hold_time);
310 		printf("Number of external LSA(s) %d\n", sum->num_ext_lsa);
311 		printf("Number of areas attached to this router: %d\n",
312 		    sum->num_area);
313 		break;
314 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_SUM_AREA:
315 		sumarea = imsg->data;
316 		printf("\nArea ID: %s\n", inet_ntoa(sumarea->area));
317 		printf("  Number of interfaces in this area: %d\n",
318 		    sumarea->num_iface);
319 		printf("  Number of fully adjacent neighbors in this "
320 		    "area: %d\n", sumarea->num_adj_nbr);
321 		printf("  SPF algorithm executed %d time(s)\n",
322 		    sumarea->num_spf_calc);
323 		printf("  Number LSA(s) %d\n", sumarea->num_lsa);
324 		break;
325 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
326 		printf("\n");
327 		return (1);
328 	default:
329 		break;
330 	}
331 
332 	return (0);
333 }
334 
335 int
336 get_ifms_type(int mediatype)
337 {
338 	switch (mediatype) {
339 	case IFT_ETHER:
340 		return (IFM_ETHER);
341 	case IFT_FDDI:
342 		return (IFM_FDDI);
343 	case IFT_CARP:
344 		return (IFM_CARP);
345 	case IFT_PPP:
346 		return (IFM_TDM);
347 	default:
348 		return (0);
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 int
353 show_interface_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
354 {
355 	struct ctl_iface	*iface;
356 	char			*netid;
357 
358 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
359 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_INTERFACE:
360 		iface = imsg->data;
361 
362 		if (asprintf(&netid, "%s/%d", inet_ntoa(iface->addr),
363 		    mask2prefixlen(iface->mask.s_addr)) == -1)
364 			err(1, NULL);
365 		printf("%-11s %-18s %-6s %-10s %-10s %s %3d %3d\n",
366 		    iface->name, netid, if_state_name(iface->state),
367 		    fmt_timeframe_core(iface->hello_timer),
368 		    get_linkstate(get_ifms_type(iface->mediatype),
369 		    iface->linkstate), fmt_timeframe_core(iface->uptime),
370 		    iface->nbr_cnt, iface->adj_cnt);
371 		free(netid);
372 		break;
373 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
374 		printf("\n");
375 		return (1);
376 	default:
377 		break;
378 	}
379 
380 	return (0);
381 }
382 
383 int
384 show_interface_detail_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
385 {
386 	struct ctl_iface	*iface;
387 
388 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
389 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_INTERFACE:
390 		iface = imsg->data;
391 		printf("\n");
392 		printf("Interface %s, line protocol is %s\n",
393 		    iface->name, print_link(iface->flags));
394 		printf("  Internet address %s/%d, ",
395 		    inet_ntoa(iface->addr),
396 		    mask2prefixlen(iface->mask.s_addr));
397 		printf("Area %s\n", inet_ntoa(iface->area));
398 		printf("  Linkstate %s\n",
399 		    get_linkstate(get_ifms_type(iface->mediatype),
400 		    iface->linkstate));
401 		printf("  Router ID %s, network type %s, cost: %d\n",
402 		    inet_ntoa(iface->rtr_id),
403 		    if_type_name(iface->type), iface->metric);
404 		printf("  Transmit delay is %d sec(s), state %s, priority %d\n",
405 		    iface->transmit_delay, if_state_name(iface->state),
406 		    iface->priority);
407 		printf("  Designated Router (ID) %s, ",
408 		    inet_ntoa(iface->dr_id));
409 		printf("interface address %s\n", inet_ntoa(iface->dr_addr));
410 		printf("  Backup Designated Router (ID) %s, ",
411 		    inet_ntoa(iface->bdr_id));
412 		printf("interface address %s\n", inet_ntoa(iface->bdr_addr));
413 		printf("  Timer intervals configured, "
414 		    "hello %d, dead %d, wait %d, retransmit %d\n",
415 		     iface->hello_interval, iface->dead_interval,
416 		     iface->dead_interval, iface->rxmt_interval);
417 		if (iface->passive)
418 			printf("    Passive interface (No Hellos)\n");
419 		else if (iface->hello_timer < 0)
420 			printf("    Hello timer not running\n");
421 		else
422 			printf("    Hello timer due in %s\n",
423 			    fmt_timeframe_core(iface->hello_timer));
424 		printf("    Uptime %s\n", fmt_timeframe_core(iface->uptime));
425 		printf("  Neighbor count is %d, adjacent neighbor count is "
426 		    "%d\n", iface->nbr_cnt, iface->adj_cnt);
427 		if (iface->auth_type > 0) {
428 			switch (iface->auth_type) {
429 			case AUTH_SIMPLE:
430 				printf("  Simple password authentication "
431 				    "enabled\n");
432 				break;
433 			case AUTH_CRYPT:
434 				printf("  Message digest authentication "
435 				    "enabled\n");
436 				printf("    Primary key id is %d\n",
437 				    iface->auth_keyid);
438 				break;
439 			default:
440 				break;
441 			}
442 		}
443 		break;
444 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
445 		printf("\n");
446 		return (1);
447 	default:
448 		break;
449 	}
450 
451 	return (0);
452 }
453 
454 const char *
455 print_link(int state)
456 {
457 	if (state & IFF_UP)
458 		return ("UP");
459 	else
460 		return ("DOWN");
461 }
462 
463 #define TF_BUFS	8
464 #define TF_LEN	9
465 
466 const char *
467 fmt_timeframe(time_t t)
468 {
469 	if (t == 0)
470 		return ("Never");
471 	else
472 		return (fmt_timeframe_core(time(NULL) - t));
473 }
474 
475 const char *
476 fmt_timeframe_core(time_t t)
477 {
478 	char		*buf;
479 	static char	 tfbuf[TF_BUFS][TF_LEN];	/* ring buffer */
480 	static int	 idx = 0;
481 	unsigned int	 sec, min, hrs, day, week;
482 
483 	if (t == 0)
484 		return ("00:00:00");
485 
486 	buf = tfbuf[idx++];
487 	if (idx == TF_BUFS)
488 		idx = 0;
489 
490 	week = t;
491 
492 	sec = week % 60;
493 	week /= 60;
494 	min = week % 60;
495 	week /= 60;
496 	hrs = week % 24;
497 	week /= 24;
498 	day = week % 7;
499 	week /= 7;
500 
501 	if (week > 0)
502 		snprintf(buf, TF_LEN, "%02uw%01ud%02uh", week, day, hrs);
503 	else if (day > 0)
504 		snprintf(buf, TF_LEN, "%01ud%02uh%02um", day, hrs, min);
505 	else
506 		snprintf(buf, TF_LEN, "%02u:%02u:%02u", hrs, min, sec);
507 
508 	return (buf);
509 }
510 
511 const char *
512 log_id(u_int32_t id)
513 {
514 	static char	buf[48];
515 	struct in_addr	addr;
516 
517 	addr.s_addr = id;
518 
519 	if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr, buf, sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
520 		return ("?");
521 	else
522 		return (buf);
523 }
524 
525 const char *
526 log_adv_rtr(u_int32_t adv_rtr)
527 {
528 	static char	buf[48];
529 	struct in_addr	addr;
530 
531 	addr.s_addr = adv_rtr;
532 
533 	if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr, buf, sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
534 		return ("?");
535 	else
536 		return (buf);
537 }
538 
539 /* prototype defined in ospfd.h and shared with the kroute.c version */
540 u_int8_t
541 mask2prefixlen(in_addr_t ina)
542 {
543 	if (ina == 0)
544 		return (0);
545 	else
546 		return (33 - ffs(ntohl(ina)));
547 }
548 
549 void
550 show_database_head(struct in_addr aid, u_int8_t type)
551 {
552 	char	*header, *format;
553 
554 	switch (type) {
555 	case LSA_TYPE_ROUTER:
556 		format = "Router Link States";
557 		break;
558 	case LSA_TYPE_NETWORK:
559 		format = "Net Link States";
560 		break;
561 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_NETWORK:
562 		format = "Summary Net Link States";
563 		break;
564 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_ROUTER:
565 		format = "Summary Router Link States";
566 		break;
567 	case LSA_TYPE_EXTERNAL:
568 		format = NULL;
569 		if ((header = strdup("Type-5 AS External Link States")) == NULL)
570 			err(1, NULL);
571 		break;
572 	default:
573 		errx(1, "unknown LSA type");
574 	}
575 	if (type != LSA_TYPE_EXTERNAL)
576 		if (asprintf(&header, "%s (Area %s)", format,
577 		    inet_ntoa(aid)) == -1)
578 			err(1, NULL);
579 
580 	printf("\n%-15s %s\n\n", "", header);
581 	free(header);
582 }
583 
584 int
585 show_database_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
586 {
587 	static struct in_addr	 area_id;
588 	static u_int8_t		 lasttype;
589 	struct area		*area;
590 	struct lsa_hdr		*lsa;
591 
592 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
593 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DATABASE:
594 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_SELF:
595 		lsa = imsg->data;
596 		if (lsa->type != lasttype) {
597 			show_database_head(area_id, lsa->type);
598 			printf("%-15s %-15s %-4s %-10s %-8s\n", "Link ID",
599 			    "Adv Router", "Age", "Seq#", "Checksum");
600 		}
601 		printf("%-15s %-15s %-4d 0x%08x 0x%04x\n",
602 		    log_id(lsa->ls_id), log_adv_rtr(lsa->adv_rtr),
603 		    ntohs(lsa->age), ntohl(lsa->seq_num),
604 		    ntohs(lsa->ls_chksum));
605 		lasttype = lsa->type;
606 		break;
607 	case IMSG_CTL_AREA:
608 		area = imsg->data;
609 		area_id = area->id;
610 		lasttype = 0;
611 		break;
612 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
613 		printf("\n");
614 		return (1);
615 	default:
616 		break;
617 	}
618 
619 	return (0);
620 }
621 
622 char *
623 print_ls_type(u_int8_t type)
624 {
625 	switch (type) {
626 	case LSA_TYPE_ROUTER:
627 		return ("Router");
628 	case LSA_TYPE_NETWORK:
629 		return ("Network");
630 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_NETWORK:
631 		return ("Summary (Network)");
632 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_ROUTER:
633 		return ("Summary (Router)");
634 	case LSA_TYPE_EXTERNAL:
635 		return ("AS External");
636 	default:
637 		return ("Unknown");
638 	}
639 }
640 
641 void
642 show_db_hdr_msg_detail(struct lsa_hdr *lsa)
643 {
644 	printf("LS age: %d\n", ntohs(lsa->age));
645 	printf("Options: %s\n", print_ospf_options(lsa->opts));
646 	printf("LS Type: %s\n", print_ls_type(lsa->type));
647 
648 	switch (lsa->type) {
649 	case LSA_TYPE_ROUTER:
650 		printf("Link State ID: %s\n", log_id(lsa->ls_id));
651 		break;
652 	case LSA_TYPE_NETWORK:
653 		printf("Link State ID: %s (address of Designated Router)\n",
654 		    log_id(lsa->ls_id));
655 		break;
656 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_NETWORK:
657 		printf("Link State ID: %s (Network ID)\n", log_id(lsa->ls_id));
658 		break;
659 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_ROUTER:
660 		printf("Link State ID: %s (ASBR Router ID)\n",
661 		    log_id(lsa->ls_id));
662 		break;
663 	case LSA_TYPE_EXTERNAL:
664 		printf("Link State ID: %s (External Network Number)\n",
665 		     log_id(lsa->ls_id));
666 		break;
667 	}
668 
669 	printf("Advertising Router: %s\n", log_adv_rtr(lsa->adv_rtr));
670 	printf("LS Seq Number: 0x%08x\n", ntohl(lsa->seq_num));
671 	printf("Checksum: 0x%04x\n", ntohs(lsa->ls_chksum));
672 	printf("Length: %d\n", ntohs(lsa->len));
673 }
674 
675 char *
676 print_rtr_link_type(u_int8_t type)
677 {
678 	switch (type) {
679 	case LINK_TYPE_POINTTOPOINT:
680 		return ("Point-to-Point");
681 	case LINK_TYPE_TRANSIT_NET:
682 		return ("Transit Network");
683 	case LINK_TYPE_STUB_NET:
684 		return ("Stub Network");
685 	case LINK_TYPE_VIRTUAL:
686 		return ("Virtual Link");
687 	default:
688 		return ("Unknown");
689 	}
690 }
691 
692 const char *
693 print_ospf_flags(u_int8_t opts)
694 {
695 	static char	optbuf[32];
696 
697 	snprintf(optbuf, sizeof(optbuf), "*|*|*|*|*|%s|%s|%s",
698 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_V ? "V" : "-",
699 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_E ? "E" : "-",
700 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_B ? "B" : "-");
701 	return (optbuf);
702 }
703 
704 int
705 show_db_msg_detail(struct imsg *imsg)
706 {
707 	static struct in_addr	 area_id;
708 	static u_int8_t		 lasttype;
709 	struct in_addr		 addr, data;
710 	struct area		*area;
711 	struct lsa		*lsa;
712 	struct lsa_rtr_link	*rtr_link;
713 	struct lsa_asext	*asext;
714 	u_int16_t		 i, nlinks, off;
715 
716 	/* XXX sanity checks! */
717 
718 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
719 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_EXT:
720 		lsa = imsg->data;
721 		if (lsa->hdr.type != lasttype)
722 			show_database_head(area_id, lsa->hdr.type);
723 		show_db_hdr_msg_detail(&lsa->hdr);
724 		addr.s_addr = lsa->data.asext.mask;
725 		printf("Network Mask: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
726 
727 		asext = (struct lsa_asext *)((char *)lsa + sizeof(lsa->hdr));
728 
729 		printf("    Metric type: ");
730 		if (ntohl(lsa->data.asext.metric) & LSA_ASEXT_E_FLAG)
731 			printf("2\n");
732 		else
733 			printf("1\n");
734 		printf("    Metric: %d\n", ntohl(asext->metric)
735 		    & LSA_METRIC_MASK);
736 		addr.s_addr = asext->fw_addr;
737 		printf("    Forwarding Address: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
738 		printf("    External Route Tag: %d\n\n", ntohl(asext->ext_tag));
739 
740 		lasttype = lsa->hdr.type;
741 		break;
742 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_NET:
743 		lsa = imsg->data;
744 		if (lsa->hdr.type != lasttype)
745 			show_database_head(area_id, lsa->hdr.type);
746 		show_db_hdr_msg_detail(&lsa->hdr);
747 		addr.s_addr = lsa->data.net.mask;
748 		printf("Network Mask: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
749 
750 		nlinks = (ntohs(lsa->hdr.len) - sizeof(struct lsa_hdr)
751 		    - sizeof(u_int32_t)) / sizeof(struct lsa_net_link);
752 		off = sizeof(lsa->hdr) + sizeof(u_int32_t);
753 
754 		for (i = 0; i < nlinks; i++) {
755 			addr.s_addr = lsa->data.net.att_rtr[i];
756 			printf("    Attached Router: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
757 		}
758 
759 		printf("\n");
760 		lasttype = lsa->hdr.type;
761 		break;
762 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_RTR:
763 		lsa = imsg->data;
764 		if (lsa->hdr.type != lasttype)
765 			show_database_head(area_id, lsa->hdr.type);
766 		show_db_hdr_msg_detail(&lsa->hdr);
767 		printf("Flags: %s\n", print_ospf_flags(lsa->data.rtr.flags));
768 		nlinks = ntohs(lsa->data.rtr.nlinks);
769 		printf("Number of Links: %d\n\n", nlinks);
770 
771 		off = sizeof(lsa->hdr) + sizeof(struct lsa_rtr);
772 
773 		for (i = 0; i < nlinks; i++) {
774 			rtr_link = (struct lsa_rtr_link *)((char *)lsa + off);
775 
776 			printf("    Link connected to: %s\n",
777 			    print_rtr_link_type(rtr_link->type));
778 
779 			addr.s_addr = rtr_link->id;
780 			data.s_addr = rtr_link->data;
781 
782 			switch (rtr_link->type) {
783 			case LINK_TYPE_POINTTOPOINT:
784 			case LINK_TYPE_VIRTUAL:
785 				printf("    Link ID (Neighbors Router ID):"
786 				    " %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
787 				printf("    Link Data (Router Interface "
788 				    "address): %s\n", inet_ntoa(data));
789 				break;
790 			case LINK_TYPE_TRANSIT_NET:
791 				printf("    Link ID (Designated Router "
792 				    "address): %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
793 				printf("    Link Data (Router Interface "
794 				    "address): %s\n", inet_ntoa(data));
795 				break;
796 			case LINK_TYPE_STUB_NET:
797 				printf("    Link ID (Network ID): %s\n",
798 				    inet_ntoa(addr));
799 				printf("    Link Data (Network Mask): %s\n",
800 				    inet_ntoa(data));
801 				break;
802 			default:
803 				printf("    Link ID (Unknown): %s\n",
804 				    inet_ntoa(addr));
805 				printf("    Link Data (Unknown): %s\n",
806 				    inet_ntoa(data));
807 				break;
808 			}
809 
810 			printf("    Metric: %d\n\n", ntohs(rtr_link->metric));
811 
812 			off += sizeof(struct lsa_rtr_link) +
813 			    rtr_link->num_tos * sizeof(u_int32_t);
814 		}
815 
816 		lasttype = lsa->hdr.type;
817 		break;
818 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_SUM:
819 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_ASBR:
820 		lsa = imsg->data;
821 		if (lsa->hdr.type != lasttype)
822 			show_database_head(area_id, lsa->hdr.type);
823 		show_db_hdr_msg_detail(&lsa->hdr);
824 		addr.s_addr = lsa->data.sum.mask;
825 		printf("Network Mask: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
826 		printf("Metric: %d\n\n", ntohl(lsa->data.sum.metric) &
827 		    LSA_METRIC_MASK);
828 		lasttype = lsa->hdr.type;
829 		break;
830 	case IMSG_CTL_AREA:
831 		area = imsg->data;
832 		area_id = area->id;
833 		lasttype = 0;
834 		break;
835 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
836 		return (1);
837 	default:
838 		break;
839 	}
840 
841 	return (0);
842 }
843 
844 int
845 show_nbr_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
846 {
847 	struct ctl_nbr	*nbr;
848 	char		*state;
849 
850 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
851 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NBR:
852 		nbr = imsg->data;
853 		if (asprintf(&state, "%s/%s", nbr_state_name(nbr->nbr_state),
854 		    if_state_name(nbr->iface_state)) == -1)
855 			err(1, NULL);
856 		printf("%-15s %-3d %-12s %-9s", inet_ntoa(nbr->id),
857 		    nbr->priority, state, fmt_timeframe_core(nbr->dead_timer));
858 		printf("%-15s %-9s %s\n", inet_ntoa(nbr->addr), nbr->name,
859 		    nbr->uptime == 0 ? "-" : fmt_timeframe_core(nbr->uptime));
860 		free(state);
861 		break;
862 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
863 		printf("\n");
864 		return (1);
865 	default:
866 		break;
867 	}
868 
869 	return (0);
870 }
871 
872 const char *
873 print_ospf_options(u_int8_t opts)
874 {
875 	static char	optbuf[32];
876 
877 	snprintf(optbuf, sizeof(optbuf), "*|*|%s|%s|%s|%s|%s|*",
878 	    opts & OSPF_OPTION_DC ? "DC" : "-",
879 	    opts & OSPF_OPTION_EA ? "EA" : "-",
880 	    opts & OSPF_OPTION_NP ? "N/P" : "-",
881 	    opts & OSPF_OPTION_MC ? "MC" : "-",
882 	    opts & OSPF_OPTION_E ? "E" : "-");
883 	return (optbuf);
884 }
885 
886 int
887 show_nbr_detail_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
888 {
889 	struct ctl_nbr	*nbr;
890 
891 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
892 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NBR:
893 		nbr = imsg->data;
894 		printf("\nNeighbor %s, ", inet_ntoa(nbr->id));
895 		printf("interface address %s\n", inet_ntoa(nbr->addr));
896 		printf("  Area %s, interface %s\n", inet_ntoa(nbr->area),
897 		    nbr->name);
898 		printf("  Neighbor priority is %d, "
899 		    "State is %s, %d state changes\n",
900 		    nbr->priority, nbr_state_name(nbr->nbr_state),
901 		    nbr->state_chng_cnt);
902 		printf("  DR is %s, ", inet_ntoa(nbr->dr));
903 		printf("BDR is %s\n", inet_ntoa(nbr->bdr));
904 		printf("  Options %s\n", print_ospf_options(nbr->options));
905 		printf("  Dead timer due in %s\n",
906 		    fmt_timeframe_core(nbr->dead_timer));
907 		printf("  Uptime %s\n", fmt_timeframe_core(nbr->uptime));
908 		printf("  Database Summary List %d\n", nbr->db_sum_lst_cnt);
909 		printf("  Link State Request List %d\n", nbr->ls_req_lst_cnt);
910 		printf("  Link State Retransmission List %d\n",
911 		    nbr->ls_retrans_lst_cnt);
912 		break;
913 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
914 		printf("\n");
915 		return (1);
916 	default:
917 		break;
918 	}
919 
920 	return (0);
921 }
922 
923 int
924 show_rib_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
925 {
926 	struct ctl_rt	*rt;
927 	char		*dstnet;
928 
929 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
930 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB:
931 		rt = imsg->data;
932 		switch (rt->d_type) {
933 		case DT_NET:
934 			if (asprintf(&dstnet, "%s/%d", inet_ntoa(rt->prefix),
935 			    rt->prefixlen) == -1)
936 				err(1, NULL);
937 			break;
938 		case DT_RTR:
939 			if (asprintf(&dstnet, "%s",
940 			    inet_ntoa(rt->prefix)) == -1)
941 				err(1, NULL);
942 			break;
943 		default:
944 			errx(1, "Invalid route type");
945 		}
946 
947 		printf("%-20s %-17s %-12s %-9s %-7d %s\n", dstnet,
948 		    inet_ntoa(rt->nexthop), path_type_name(rt->p_type),
949 		    dst_type_name(rt->d_type), rt->cost,
950 		    rt->uptime == 0 ? "-" : fmt_timeframe_core(rt->uptime));
951 		free(dstnet);
952 		break;
953 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
954 		printf("\n");
955 		return (1);
956 	default:
957 		break;
958 	}
959 
960 	return (0);
961 }
962 
963 void
964 show_rib_head(struct in_addr aid, u_int8_t d_type, u_int8_t p_type)
965 {
966 	char	*header, *format, *format2;
967 
968 	switch (p_type) {
969 	case PT_INTRA_AREA:
970 	case PT_INTER_AREA:
971 		switch (d_type) {
972 		case DT_NET:
973 			format = "Network Routing Table";
974 			format2 = "";
975 			break;
976 		case DT_RTR:
977 			format = "Router Routing Table";
978 			format2 = "Type";
979 			break;
980 		default:
981 			errx(1, "unknown route type");
982 		}
983 		break;
984 	case PT_TYPE1_EXT:
985 	case PT_TYPE2_EXT:
986 		format = NULL;
987 		format2 = "Cost 2";
988 		if ((header = strdup("External Routing Table")) == NULL)
989 			err(1, NULL);
990 		break;
991 	default:
992 		errx(1, "unknown route type");
993 	}
994 
995 	if (p_type != PT_TYPE1_EXT && p_type != PT_TYPE2_EXT)
996 		if (asprintf(&header, "%s (Area %s)", format,
997 		    inet_ntoa(aid)) == -1)
998 			err(1, NULL);
999 
1000 	printf("\n%-18s %s\n", "", header);
1001 	free(header);
1002 
1003 	printf("\n%-18s %-15s %-15s %-12s %-7s %-7s\n", "Destination",
1004 	    "Nexthop", "Adv Router", "Path type", "Cost", format2);
1005 }
1006 
1007 const char *
1008 print_ospf_rtr_flags(u_int8_t opts)
1009 {
1010 	static char	optbuf[32];
1011 
1012 	snprintf(optbuf, sizeof(optbuf), "%s%s%s",
1013 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_E ? "AS" : "",
1014 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_E && opts & OSPF_RTR_B ? "+" : "",
1015 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_B ? "ABR" : "");
1016 	return (optbuf);
1017 }
1018 
1019 int
1020 show_rib_detail_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
1021 {
1022 	static struct in_addr	 area_id;
1023 	struct ctl_rt		*rt;
1024 	struct area		*area;
1025 	char			*dstnet;
1026 	static u_int8_t		 lasttype;
1027 
1028 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
1029 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB:
1030 		rt = imsg->data;
1031 
1032 		switch (rt->p_type) {
1033 		case PT_INTRA_AREA:
1034 		case PT_INTER_AREA:
1035 			switch (rt->d_type) {
1036 			case DT_NET:
1037 				if (lasttype != RIB_NET)
1038 					show_rib_head(rt->area, rt->d_type,
1039 					     rt->p_type);
1040 				if (asprintf(&dstnet, "%s/%d",
1041 				    inet_ntoa(rt->prefix), rt->prefixlen) == -1)
1042 					err(1, NULL);
1043 				lasttype = RIB_NET;
1044 				break;
1045 			case DT_RTR:
1046 				if (lasttype != RIB_RTR)
1047 					show_rib_head(rt->area, rt->d_type,
1048 					     rt->p_type);
1049 				if (asprintf(&dstnet, "%s",
1050 				    inet_ntoa(rt->prefix)) == -1)
1051 					err(1, NULL);
1052 				lasttype = RIB_RTR;
1053 				break;
1054 			default:
1055 				errx(1, "unknown route type");
1056 			}
1057 			printf("%-18s %-15s ", dstnet, inet_ntoa(rt->nexthop));
1058 			printf("%-15s %-12s %-7d", inet_ntoa(rt->adv_rtr),
1059 			    path_type_name(rt->p_type), rt->cost);
1060 			free(dstnet);
1061 
1062 			if (rt->d_type == DT_RTR)
1063 				printf(" %-7s",
1064 				    print_ospf_rtr_flags(rt->flags));
1065 
1066 			printf("\n");
1067 			break;
1068 		case PT_TYPE1_EXT:
1069 		case PT_TYPE2_EXT:
1070 			if (lasttype != RIB_EXT)
1071 				show_rib_head(rt->area, rt->d_type, rt->p_type);
1072 
1073 			if (asprintf(&dstnet, "%s/%d",
1074 			    inet_ntoa(rt->prefix), rt->prefixlen) == -1)
1075 				err(1, NULL);
1076 
1077 			printf("%-18s %-15s ", dstnet, inet_ntoa(rt->nexthop));
1078 			printf("%-15s %-12s %-7d %-7d\n",
1079 			    inet_ntoa(rt->adv_rtr), path_type_name(rt->p_type),
1080 			    rt->cost, rt->cost2);
1081 
1082 			lasttype = RIB_EXT;
1083 			break;
1084 		default:
1085 			errx(1, "unknown route type");
1086 		}
1087 		break;
1088 	case IMSG_CTL_AREA:
1089 		area = imsg->data;
1090 		area_id = area->id;
1091 		break;
1092 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
1093 		printf("\n");
1094 		return (1);
1095 	default:
1096 		break;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	return (0);
1100 }
1101 
1102 void
1103 show_fib_head(void)
1104 {
1105 	printf("flags: * = valid, O = OSPF, C = Connected, S = Static\n");
1106 	printf("%-6s %-20s %-17s\n", "Flags", "Destination", "Nexthop");
1107 }
1108 
1109 int
1110 show_fib_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
1111 {
1112 	struct kroute		*k;
1113 	char			*p;
1114 
1115 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
1116 	case IMSG_CTL_KROUTE:
1117 		if (imsg->hdr.len < IMSG_HEADER_SIZE + sizeof(struct kroute))
1118 			errx(1, "wrong imsg len");
1119 		k = imsg->data;
1120 
1121 		if (k->flags & F_DOWN)
1122 			printf(" ");
1123 		else
1124 			printf("*");
1125 
1126 		if (!(k->flags & F_KERNEL))
1127 			printf("O");
1128 		else if (k->flags & F_CONNECTED)
1129 			printf("C");
1130 		else if (k->flags & F_STATIC)
1131 			printf("S");
1132 		else
1133 			printf(" ");
1134 
1135 		printf("     ");
1136 		if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%u", inet_ntoa(k->prefix), k->prefixlen) ==
1137 		    -1)
1138 			err(1, NULL);
1139 		printf("%-20s ", p);
1140 		free(p);
1141 
1142 		if (k->nexthop.s_addr)
1143 			printf("%s", inet_ntoa(k->nexthop));
1144 		else if (k->flags & F_CONNECTED)
1145 			printf("link#%u", k->ifindex);
1146 		printf("\n");
1147 
1148 		break;
1149 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
1150 		printf("\n");
1151 		return (1);
1152 	default:
1153 		break;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	return (0);
1157 }
1158 
1159 void
1160 show_interface_head(void)
1161 {
1162 	printf("%-15s%-15s%s\n", "Interface", "Flags",
1163 	    "Link state");
1164 }
1165 
1166 const int	ifm_status_valid_list[] = IFM_STATUS_VALID_LIST;
1167 const struct ifmedia_status_description
1168 		ifm_status_descriptions[] = IFM_STATUS_DESCRIPTIONS;
1169 const struct ifmedia_description
1170 		ifm_type_descriptions[] = IFM_TYPE_DESCRIPTIONS;
1171 
1172 const char *
1173 get_media_descr(int media_type)
1174 {
1175 	const struct ifmedia_description	*p;
1176 
1177 	for (p = ifm_type_descriptions; p->ifmt_string != NULL; p++)
1178 		if (media_type == p->ifmt_word)
1179 			return (p->ifmt_string);
1180 
1181 	return ("unknown");
1182 }
1183 
1184 const char *
1185 get_linkstate(int media_type, int link_state)
1186 {
1187 	const struct ifmedia_status_description	*p;
1188 	int					 i;
1189 
1190 	if (link_state == LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN)
1191 		return ("unknown");
1192 
1193 	for (i = 0; ifm_status_valid_list[i] != 0; i++)
1194 		for (p = ifm_status_descriptions; p->ifms_valid != 0; p++) {
1195 			if (p->ifms_type != media_type ||
1196 			    p->ifms_valid != ifm_status_valid_list[i])
1197 				continue;
1198 			if (LINK_STATE_IS_UP(link_state))
1199 				return (p->ifms_string[1]);
1200 			return (p->ifms_string[0]);
1201 		}
1202 
1203 	return ("unknown");
1204 }
1205 
1206 void
1207 print_baudrate(u_int64_t baudrate)
1208 {
1209 	if (baudrate > IF_Gbps(1))
1210 		printf("%llu GBit/s", baudrate / IF_Gbps(1));
1211 	else if (baudrate > IF_Mbps(1))
1212 		printf("%llu MBit/s", baudrate / IF_Mbps(1));
1213 	else if (baudrate > IF_Kbps(1))
1214 		printf("%llu KBit/s", baudrate / IF_Kbps(1));
1215 	else
1216 		printf("%llu Bit/s", baudrate);
1217 }
1218 
1219 int
1220 show_fib_interface_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
1221 {
1222 	struct kif	*k;
1223 	int		 ifms_type;
1224 
1225 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
1226 	case IMSG_CTL_IFINFO:
1227 		k = imsg->data;
1228 		printf("%-15s", k->ifname);
1229 		printf("%-15s", k->flags & IFF_UP ? "UP" : "");
1230 		switch (k->media_type) {
1231 		case IFT_ETHER:
1232 			ifms_type = IFM_ETHER;
1233 			break;
1234 		case IFT_FDDI:
1235 			ifms_type = IFM_FDDI;
1236 			break;
1237 		case IFT_CARP:
1238 			ifms_type = IFM_CARP;
1239 			break;
1240 		default:
1241 			ifms_type = 0;
1242 			break;
1243 		}
1244 
1245 		if (ifms_type)
1246 			printf("%s, %s", get_media_descr(ifms_type),
1247 			    get_linkstate(ifms_type, k->link_state));
1248 		else if (k->link_state == LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN)
1249 			printf("unknown");
1250 		else
1251 			printf("link state %u", k->link_state);
1252 
1253 		if (k->link_state != LINK_STATE_DOWN && k->baudrate > 0) {
1254 			printf(", ");
1255 			print_baudrate(k->baudrate);
1256 		}
1257 		printf("\n");
1258 		break;
1259 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
1260 		printf("\n");
1261 		return (1);
1262 	default:
1263 		break;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	return (0);
1267 }
1268