xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/ospfctl/ospfctl.c (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ospfctl.c,v 1.46 2009/04/07 14:57:33 reyk Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Claudio Jeker <claudio@openbsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Esben Norby <norby@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2003 Henning Brauer <henning@openbsd.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <sys/socket.h>
23 #include <sys/un.h>
24 #include <netinet/in.h>
25 #include <arpa/inet.h>
26 #include <net/if_media.h>
27 #include <net/if_types.h>
28 
29 #include <err.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 
35 #include "ospf.h"
36 #include "ospfd.h"
37 #include "ospfe.h"
38 #include "parser.h"
39 
40 __dead void	 usage(void);
41 int		 show_summary_msg(struct imsg *);
42 int		 get_ifms_type(int);
43 int		 show_interface_msg(struct imsg *);
44 int		 show_interface_detail_msg(struct imsg *);
45 const char	*print_link(int);
46 const char	*fmt_timeframe(time_t t);
47 const char	*fmt_timeframe_core(time_t t);
48 const char	*log_id(u_int32_t );
49 const char	*log_adv_rtr(u_int32_t);
50 void		 show_database_head(struct in_addr, u_int8_t);
51 int		 show_database_msg(struct imsg *);
52 char		*print_ls_type(u_int8_t);
53 void		 show_db_hdr_msg_detail(struct lsa_hdr *);
54 char		*print_rtr_link_type(u_int8_t);
55 const char	*print_ospf_flags(u_int8_t);
56 int		 show_db_msg_detail(struct imsg *imsg);
57 int		 show_nbr_msg(struct imsg *);
58 const char	*print_ospf_options(u_int8_t);
59 int		 show_nbr_detail_msg(struct imsg *);
60 int		 show_rib_msg(struct imsg *);
61 void		 show_rib_head(struct in_addr, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
62 const char	*print_ospf_rtr_flags(u_int8_t);
63 int		 show_rib_detail_msg(struct imsg *);
64 void		 show_fib_head(void);
65 int		 show_fib_msg(struct imsg *);
66 void		 show_interface_head(void);
67 const char *	 get_media_descr(int);
68 const char *	 get_linkstate(int, int);
69 void		 print_baudrate(u_int64_t);
70 int		 show_fib_interface_msg(struct imsg *);
71 
72 struct imsgbuf	*ibuf;
73 
74 __dead void
75 usage(void)
76 {
77 	extern char *__progname;
78 
79 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-s socket] command [argument ...]\n",
80 	    __progname);
81 	exit(1);
82 }
83 
84 /* dummy function so that ospfctl does not need libevent */
85 void
86 imsg_event_add(struct imsgbuf *i)
87 {
88 	/* nothing */
89 }
90 
91 int
92 main(int argc, char *argv[])
93 {
94 	struct sockaddr_un	 sun;
95 	struct parse_result	*res;
96 	struct imsg		 imsg;
97 	unsigned int		 ifidx = 0;
98 	int			 ctl_sock;
99 	int			 done = 0;
100 	int			 n;
101 	int			 ch;
102 	char			*sockname;
103 
104 	sockname = OSPFD_SOCKET;
105 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "s:")) != -1) {
106 		switch (ch) {
107 		case 's':
108 			sockname = optarg;
109 			break;
110 		default:
111 			usage();
112 			/* NOTREACHED */
113 		}
114 	}
115 	argc -= optind;
116 	argv += optind;
117 
118 	/* parse options */
119 	if ((res = parse(argc, argv)) == NULL)
120 		exit(1);
121 
122 	/* connect to ospfd control socket */
123 	if ((ctl_sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
124 		err(1, "socket");
125 
126 	bzero(&sun, sizeof(sun));
127 	sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
128 
129 	strlcpy(sun.sun_path, sockname, sizeof(sun.sun_path));
130 	if (connect(ctl_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, sizeof(sun)) == -1)
131 		err(1, "connect: %s", sockname);
132 
133 	if ((ibuf = malloc(sizeof(struct imsgbuf))) == NULL)
134 		err(1, NULL);
135 	imsg_init(ibuf, ctl_sock, NULL);
136 	done = 0;
137 
138 	/* process user request */
139 	switch (res->action) {
140 	case NONE:
141 		usage();
142 		/* not reached */
143 	case SHOW:
144 	case SHOW_SUM:
145 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_SUM, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
146 		break;
147 	case SHOW_IFACE:
148 		printf("%-11s %-18s %-6s %-10s %-10s %-8s %3s %3s\n",
149 		    "Interface", "Address", "State", "HelloTimer", "Linkstate",
150 		    "Uptime", "nc", "ac");
151 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
152 	case SHOW_IFACE_DTAIL:
153 		if (*res->ifname) {
154 			ifidx = if_nametoindex(res->ifname);
155 			if (ifidx == 0)
156 				errx(1, "no such interface %s", res->ifname);
157 		}
158 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_INTERFACE, 0, 0,
159 		    &ifidx, sizeof(ifidx));
160 		break;
161 	case SHOW_NBR:
162 		printf("%-15s %-3s %-12s %-8s %-15s %-9s %s\n", "ID", "Pri",
163 		    "State", "DeadTime", "Address", "Iface","Uptime");
164 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
165 	case SHOW_NBR_DTAIL:
166 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NBR, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
167 		break;
168 	case SHOW_DB:
169 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DATABASE, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
170 		break;
171 	case SHOW_DBBYAREA:
172 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DATABASE, 0, 0,
173 		    &res->addr, sizeof(res->addr));
174 		break;
175 	case SHOW_DBEXT:
176 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_EXT, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
177 		break;
178 	case SHOW_DBNET:
179 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_NET, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
180 		break;
181 	case SHOW_DBRTR:
182 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_RTR, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
183 		break;
184 	case SHOW_DBSELF:
185 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_SELF, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
186 		break;
187 	case SHOW_DBSUM:
188 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_SUM, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
189 		break;
190 	case SHOW_DBASBR:
191 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_ASBR, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
192 		break;
193 	case SHOW_RIB:
194 		printf("%-20s %-17s %-12s %-9s %-7s %-8s\n", "Destination",
195 		    "Nexthop", "Path Type", "Type", "Cost", "Uptime");
196 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
197 	case SHOW_RIB_DTAIL:
198 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
199 		break;
200 	case SHOW_FIB:
201 		if (!res->addr.s_addr)
202 			imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_KROUTE, 0, 0,
203 			    &res->flags, sizeof(res->flags));
204 		else
205 			imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_KROUTE_ADDR, 0, 0,
206 			    &res->addr, sizeof(res->addr));
207 		show_fib_head();
208 		break;
209 	case SHOW_FIB_IFACE:
210 		if (*res->ifname)
211 			imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_IFINFO, 0, 0,
212 			    res->ifname, sizeof(res->ifname));
213 		else
214 			imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_IFINFO, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
215 		show_interface_head();
216 		break;
217 	case FIB:
218 		errx(1, "fib couple|decouple");
219 		break;
220 	case FIB_COUPLE:
221 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_FIB_COUPLE, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
222 		printf("couple request sent.\n");
223 		done = 1;
224 		break;
225 	case FIB_DECOUPLE:
226 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_FIB_DECOUPLE, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
227 		printf("decouple request sent.\n");
228 		done = 1;
229 		break;
230 	case RELOAD:
231 		imsg_compose(ibuf, IMSG_CTL_RELOAD, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
232 		printf("reload request sent.\n");
233 		done = 1;
234 		break;
235 	}
236 
237 	while (ibuf->w.queued)
238 		if (msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w) < 0)
239 			err(1, "write error");
240 
241 	while (!done) {
242 		if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1)
243 			errx(1, "imsg_read error");
244 		if (n == 0)
245 			errx(1, "pipe closed");
246 
247 		while (!done) {
248 			if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
249 				errx(1, "imsg_get error");
250 			if (n == 0)
251 				break;
252 			switch (res->action) {
253 			case SHOW:
254 			case SHOW_SUM:
255 				done = show_summary_msg(&imsg);
256 				break;
257 			case SHOW_IFACE:
258 				done = show_interface_msg(&imsg);
259 				break;
260 			case SHOW_IFACE_DTAIL:
261 				done = show_interface_detail_msg(&imsg);
262 				break;
263 			case SHOW_NBR:
264 				done = show_nbr_msg(&imsg);
265 				break;
266 			case SHOW_NBR_DTAIL:
267 				done = show_nbr_detail_msg(&imsg);
268 				break;
269 			case SHOW_DB:
270 			case SHOW_DBBYAREA:
271 			case SHOW_DBSELF:
272 				done = show_database_msg(&imsg);
273 				break;
274 			case SHOW_DBEXT:
275 			case SHOW_DBNET:
276 			case SHOW_DBRTR:
277 			case SHOW_DBSUM:
278 			case SHOW_DBASBR:
279 				done = show_db_msg_detail(&imsg);
280 				break;
281 			case SHOW_RIB:
282 				done = show_rib_msg(&imsg);
283 				break;
284 			case SHOW_RIB_DTAIL:
285 				done = show_rib_detail_msg(&imsg);
286 				break;
287 			case SHOW_FIB:
288 				done = show_fib_msg(&imsg);
289 				break;
290 			case SHOW_FIB_IFACE:
291 				done = show_fib_interface_msg(&imsg);
292 				break;
293 			case NONE:
294 			case FIB:
295 			case FIB_COUPLE:
296 			case FIB_DECOUPLE:
297 			case RELOAD:
298 				break;
299 			}
300 			imsg_free(&imsg);
301 		}
302 	}
303 	close(ctl_sock);
304 	free(ibuf);
305 
306 	return (0);
307 }
308 
309 int
310 show_summary_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
311 {
312 	struct ctl_sum		*sum;
313 	struct ctl_sum_area	*sumarea;
314 
315 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
316 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_SUM:
317 		sum = imsg->data;
318 		printf("Router ID: %s\n", inet_ntoa(sum->rtr_id));
319 		printf("Uptime: %s\n", fmt_timeframe_core(sum->uptime));
320 		printf("RFC1583 compatibility flag is ");
321 		if (sum->rfc1583compat)
322 			printf("enabled\n");
323 		else
324 			printf("disabled\n");
325 
326 		printf("SPF delay is %d sec(s), hold time between two SPFs "
327 		    "is %d sec(s)\n", sum->spf_delay, sum->spf_hold_time);
328 		printf("Number of external LSA(s) %d\n", sum->num_ext_lsa);
329 		printf("Number of areas attached to this router: %d\n",
330 		    sum->num_area);
331 		break;
332 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_SUM_AREA:
333 		sumarea = imsg->data;
334 		printf("\nArea ID: %s\n", inet_ntoa(sumarea->area));
335 		printf("  Number of interfaces in this area: %d\n",
336 		    sumarea->num_iface);
337 		printf("  Number of fully adjacent neighbors in this "
338 		    "area: %d\n", sumarea->num_adj_nbr);
339 		printf("  SPF algorithm executed %d time(s)\n",
340 		    sumarea->num_spf_calc);
341 		printf("  Number LSA(s) %d\n", sumarea->num_lsa);
342 		break;
343 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
344 		printf("\n");
345 		return (1);
346 	default:
347 		break;
348 	}
349 
350 	return (0);
351 }
352 
353 int
354 get_ifms_type(int mediatype)
355 {
356 	switch (mediatype) {
357 	case IFT_ETHER:
358 		return (IFM_ETHER);
359 	case IFT_FDDI:
360 		return (IFM_FDDI);
361 	case IFT_CARP:
362 		return (IFM_CARP);
363 	case IFT_PPP:
364 		return (IFM_TDM);
365 	default:
366 		return (0);
367 	}
368 }
369 
370 int
371 show_interface_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
372 {
373 	struct ctl_iface	*iface;
374 	char			*netid;
375 
376 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
377 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_INTERFACE:
378 		iface = imsg->data;
379 
380 		if (asprintf(&netid, "%s/%d", inet_ntoa(iface->addr),
381 		    mask2prefixlen(iface->mask.s_addr)) == -1)
382 			err(1, NULL);
383 		printf("%-11s %-18s %-6s %-10s %-10s %s %3d %3d\n",
384 		    iface->name, netid, if_state_name(iface->state),
385 		    iface->hello_timer < 0 ? "-" :
386 		    fmt_timeframe_core(iface->hello_timer),
387 		    get_linkstate(get_ifms_type(iface->mediatype),
388 		    iface->linkstate), fmt_timeframe_core(iface->uptime),
389 		    iface->nbr_cnt, iface->adj_cnt);
390 		free(netid);
391 		break;
392 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
393 		printf("\n");
394 		return (1);
395 	default:
396 		break;
397 	}
398 
399 	return (0);
400 }
401 
402 int
403 show_interface_detail_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
404 {
405 	struct ctl_iface	*iface;
406 
407 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
408 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_INTERFACE:
409 		iface = imsg->data;
410 		printf("\n");
411 		printf("Interface %s, line protocol is %s\n",
412 		    iface->name, print_link(iface->flags));
413 		printf("  Internet address %s/%d, ",
414 		    inet_ntoa(iface->addr),
415 		    mask2prefixlen(iface->mask.s_addr));
416 		printf("Area %s\n", inet_ntoa(iface->area));
417 		printf("  Linkstate %s\n",
418 		    get_linkstate(get_ifms_type(iface->mediatype),
419 		    iface->linkstate));
420 		printf("  Router ID %s, network type %s, cost: %d\n",
421 		    inet_ntoa(iface->rtr_id),
422 		    if_type_name(iface->type), iface->metric);
423 		printf("  Transmit delay is %d sec(s), state %s, priority %d\n",
424 		    iface->transmit_delay, if_state_name(iface->state),
425 		    iface->priority);
426 		printf("  Designated Router (ID) %s, ",
427 		    inet_ntoa(iface->dr_id));
428 		printf("interface address %s\n", inet_ntoa(iface->dr_addr));
429 		printf("  Backup Designated Router (ID) %s, ",
430 		    inet_ntoa(iface->bdr_id));
431 		printf("interface address %s\n", inet_ntoa(iface->bdr_addr));
432 		printf("  Timer intervals configured, "
433 		    "hello %d, dead %d, wait %d, retransmit %d\n",
434 		     iface->hello_interval, iface->dead_interval,
435 		     iface->dead_interval, iface->rxmt_interval);
436 		if (iface->passive)
437 			printf("    Passive interface (No Hellos)\n");
438 		else if (iface->hello_timer < 0)
439 			printf("    Hello timer not running\n");
440 		else
441 			printf("    Hello timer due in %s\n",
442 			    fmt_timeframe_core(iface->hello_timer));
443 		printf("    Uptime %s\n", fmt_timeframe_core(iface->uptime));
444 		printf("  Neighbor count is %d, adjacent neighbor count is "
445 		    "%d\n", iface->nbr_cnt, iface->adj_cnt);
446 		if (iface->auth_type > 0) {
447 			switch (iface->auth_type) {
448 			case AUTH_SIMPLE:
449 				printf("  Simple password authentication "
450 				    "enabled\n");
451 				break;
452 			case AUTH_CRYPT:
453 				printf("  Message digest authentication "
454 				    "enabled\n");
455 				printf("    Primary key id is %d\n",
456 				    iface->auth_keyid);
457 				break;
458 			default:
459 				break;
460 			}
461 		}
462 		break;
463 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
464 		printf("\n");
465 		return (1);
466 	default:
467 		break;
468 	}
469 
470 	return (0);
471 }
472 
473 const char *
474 print_link(int state)
475 {
476 	if (state & IFF_UP)
477 		return ("UP");
478 	else
479 		return ("DOWN");
480 }
481 
482 #define TF_BUFS	8
483 #define TF_LEN	9
484 
485 const char *
486 fmt_timeframe(time_t t)
487 {
488 	if (t == 0)
489 		return ("Never");
490 	else
491 		return (fmt_timeframe_core(time(NULL) - t));
492 }
493 
494 const char *
495 fmt_timeframe_core(time_t t)
496 {
497 	char		*buf;
498 	static char	 tfbuf[TF_BUFS][TF_LEN];	/* ring buffer */
499 	static int	 idx = 0;
500 	unsigned int	 sec, min, hrs, day, week;
501 
502 	if (t == 0)
503 		return ("00:00:00");
504 
505 	buf = tfbuf[idx++];
506 	if (idx == TF_BUFS)
507 		idx = 0;
508 
509 	week = t;
510 
511 	sec = week % 60;
512 	week /= 60;
513 	min = week % 60;
514 	week /= 60;
515 	hrs = week % 24;
516 	week /= 24;
517 	day = week % 7;
518 	week /= 7;
519 
520 	if (week > 0)
521 		snprintf(buf, TF_LEN, "%02uw%01ud%02uh", week, day, hrs);
522 	else if (day > 0)
523 		snprintf(buf, TF_LEN, "%01ud%02uh%02um", day, hrs, min);
524 	else
525 		snprintf(buf, TF_LEN, "%02u:%02u:%02u", hrs, min, sec);
526 
527 	return (buf);
528 }
529 
530 const char *
531 log_id(u_int32_t id)
532 {
533 	static char	buf[48];
534 	struct in_addr	addr;
535 
536 	addr.s_addr = id;
537 
538 	if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr, buf, sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
539 		return ("?");
540 	else
541 		return (buf);
542 }
543 
544 const char *
545 log_adv_rtr(u_int32_t adv_rtr)
546 {
547 	static char	buf[48];
548 	struct in_addr	addr;
549 
550 	addr.s_addr = adv_rtr;
551 
552 	if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &addr, buf, sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
553 		return ("?");
554 	else
555 		return (buf);
556 }
557 
558 /* prototype defined in ospfd.h and shared with the kroute.c version */
559 u_int8_t
560 mask2prefixlen(in_addr_t ina)
561 {
562 	if (ina == 0)
563 		return (0);
564 	else
565 		return (33 - ffs(ntohl(ina)));
566 }
567 
568 void
569 show_database_head(struct in_addr aid, u_int8_t type)
570 {
571 	char	*header, *format;
572 
573 	switch (type) {
574 	case LSA_TYPE_ROUTER:
575 		format = "Router Link States";
576 		break;
577 	case LSA_TYPE_NETWORK:
578 		format = "Net Link States";
579 		break;
580 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_NETWORK:
581 		format = "Summary Net Link States";
582 		break;
583 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_ROUTER:
584 		format = "Summary Router Link States";
585 		break;
586 	case LSA_TYPE_EXTERNAL:
587 		format = NULL;
588 		if ((header = strdup("Type-5 AS External Link States")) == NULL)
589 			err(1, NULL);
590 		break;
591 	default:
592 		errx(1, "unknown LSA type");
593 	}
594 	if (type != LSA_TYPE_EXTERNAL)
595 		if (asprintf(&header, "%s (Area %s)", format,
596 		    inet_ntoa(aid)) == -1)
597 			err(1, NULL);
598 
599 	printf("\n%-15s %s\n\n", "", header);
600 	free(header);
601 }
602 
603 int
604 show_database_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
605 {
606 	static struct in_addr	 area_id;
607 	static u_int8_t		 lasttype;
608 	struct area		*area;
609 	struct lsa_hdr		*lsa;
610 
611 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
612 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DATABASE:
613 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_SELF:
614 		lsa = imsg->data;
615 		if (lsa->type != lasttype) {
616 			show_database_head(area_id, lsa->type);
617 			printf("%-15s %-15s %-4s %-10s %-8s\n", "Link ID",
618 			    "Adv Router", "Age", "Seq#", "Checksum");
619 		}
620 		printf("%-15s %-15s %-4d 0x%08x 0x%04x\n",
621 		    log_id(lsa->ls_id), log_adv_rtr(lsa->adv_rtr),
622 		    ntohs(lsa->age), ntohl(lsa->seq_num),
623 		    ntohs(lsa->ls_chksum));
624 		lasttype = lsa->type;
625 		break;
626 	case IMSG_CTL_AREA:
627 		area = imsg->data;
628 		area_id = area->id;
629 		lasttype = 0;
630 		break;
631 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
632 		printf("\n");
633 		return (1);
634 	default:
635 		break;
636 	}
637 
638 	return (0);
639 }
640 
641 char *
642 print_ls_type(u_int8_t type)
643 {
644 	switch (type) {
645 	case LSA_TYPE_ROUTER:
646 		return ("Router");
647 	case LSA_TYPE_NETWORK:
648 		return ("Network");
649 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_NETWORK:
650 		return ("Summary (Network)");
651 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_ROUTER:
652 		return ("Summary (Router)");
653 	case LSA_TYPE_EXTERNAL:
654 		return ("AS External");
655 	default:
656 		return ("Unknown");
657 	}
658 }
659 
660 void
661 show_db_hdr_msg_detail(struct lsa_hdr *lsa)
662 {
663 	printf("LS age: %d\n", ntohs(lsa->age));
664 	printf("Options: %s\n", print_ospf_options(lsa->opts));
665 	printf("LS Type: %s\n", print_ls_type(lsa->type));
666 
667 	switch (lsa->type) {
668 	case LSA_TYPE_ROUTER:
669 		printf("Link State ID: %s\n", log_id(lsa->ls_id));
670 		break;
671 	case LSA_TYPE_NETWORK:
672 		printf("Link State ID: %s (address of Designated Router)\n",
673 		    log_id(lsa->ls_id));
674 		break;
675 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_NETWORK:
676 		printf("Link State ID: %s (Network ID)\n", log_id(lsa->ls_id));
677 		break;
678 	case LSA_TYPE_SUM_ROUTER:
679 		printf("Link State ID: %s (ASBR Router ID)\n",
680 		    log_id(lsa->ls_id));
681 		break;
682 	case LSA_TYPE_EXTERNAL:
683 		printf("Link State ID: %s (External Network Number)\n",
684 		     log_id(lsa->ls_id));
685 		break;
686 	}
687 
688 	printf("Advertising Router: %s\n", log_adv_rtr(lsa->adv_rtr));
689 	printf("LS Seq Number: 0x%08x\n", ntohl(lsa->seq_num));
690 	printf("Checksum: 0x%04x\n", ntohs(lsa->ls_chksum));
691 	printf("Length: %d\n", ntohs(lsa->len));
692 }
693 
694 char *
695 print_rtr_link_type(u_int8_t type)
696 {
697 	switch (type) {
698 	case LINK_TYPE_POINTTOPOINT:
699 		return ("Point-to-Point");
700 	case LINK_TYPE_TRANSIT_NET:
701 		return ("Transit Network");
702 	case LINK_TYPE_STUB_NET:
703 		return ("Stub Network");
704 	case LINK_TYPE_VIRTUAL:
705 		return ("Virtual Link");
706 	default:
707 		return ("Unknown");
708 	}
709 }
710 
711 const char *
712 print_ospf_flags(u_int8_t opts)
713 {
714 	static char	optbuf[32];
715 
716 	snprintf(optbuf, sizeof(optbuf), "*|*|*|*|*|%s|%s|%s",
717 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_V ? "V" : "-",
718 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_E ? "E" : "-",
719 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_B ? "B" : "-");
720 	return (optbuf);
721 }
722 
723 int
724 show_db_msg_detail(struct imsg *imsg)
725 {
726 	static struct in_addr	 area_id;
727 	static u_int8_t		 lasttype;
728 	struct in_addr		 addr, data;
729 	struct area		*area;
730 	struct lsa		*lsa;
731 	struct lsa_rtr_link	*rtr_link;
732 	struct lsa_asext	*asext;
733 	u_int16_t		 i, nlinks, off;
734 
735 	/* XXX sanity checks! */
736 
737 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
738 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_EXT:
739 		lsa = imsg->data;
740 		if (lsa->hdr.type != lasttype)
741 			show_database_head(area_id, lsa->hdr.type);
742 		show_db_hdr_msg_detail(&lsa->hdr);
743 		addr.s_addr = lsa->data.asext.mask;
744 		printf("Network Mask: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
745 
746 		asext = (struct lsa_asext *)((char *)lsa + sizeof(lsa->hdr));
747 
748 		printf("    Metric type: ");
749 		if (ntohl(lsa->data.asext.metric) & LSA_ASEXT_E_FLAG)
750 			printf("2\n");
751 		else
752 			printf("1\n");
753 		printf("    Metric: %d\n", ntohl(asext->metric)
754 		    & LSA_METRIC_MASK);
755 		addr.s_addr = asext->fw_addr;
756 		printf("    Forwarding Address: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
757 		printf("    External Route Tag: %d\n\n", ntohl(asext->ext_tag));
758 
759 		lasttype = lsa->hdr.type;
760 		break;
761 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_NET:
762 		lsa = imsg->data;
763 		if (lsa->hdr.type != lasttype)
764 			show_database_head(area_id, lsa->hdr.type);
765 		show_db_hdr_msg_detail(&lsa->hdr);
766 		addr.s_addr = lsa->data.net.mask;
767 		printf("Network Mask: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
768 
769 		nlinks = (ntohs(lsa->hdr.len) - sizeof(struct lsa_hdr)
770 		    - sizeof(u_int32_t)) / sizeof(struct lsa_net_link);
771 		off = sizeof(lsa->hdr) + sizeof(u_int32_t);
772 
773 		for (i = 0; i < nlinks; i++) {
774 			addr.s_addr = lsa->data.net.att_rtr[i];
775 			printf("    Attached Router: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
776 		}
777 
778 		printf("\n");
779 		lasttype = lsa->hdr.type;
780 		break;
781 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_RTR:
782 		lsa = imsg->data;
783 		if (lsa->hdr.type != lasttype)
784 			show_database_head(area_id, lsa->hdr.type);
785 		show_db_hdr_msg_detail(&lsa->hdr);
786 		printf("Flags: %s\n", print_ospf_flags(lsa->data.rtr.flags));
787 		nlinks = ntohs(lsa->data.rtr.nlinks);
788 		printf("Number of Links: %d\n\n", nlinks);
789 
790 		off = sizeof(lsa->hdr) + sizeof(struct lsa_rtr);
791 
792 		for (i = 0; i < nlinks; i++) {
793 			rtr_link = (struct lsa_rtr_link *)((char *)lsa + off);
794 
795 			printf("    Link connected to: %s\n",
796 			    print_rtr_link_type(rtr_link->type));
797 
798 			addr.s_addr = rtr_link->id;
799 			data.s_addr = rtr_link->data;
800 
801 			switch (rtr_link->type) {
802 			case LINK_TYPE_POINTTOPOINT:
803 			case LINK_TYPE_VIRTUAL:
804 				printf("    Link ID (Neighbors Router ID):"
805 				    " %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
806 				printf("    Link Data (Router Interface "
807 				    "address): %s\n", inet_ntoa(data));
808 				break;
809 			case LINK_TYPE_TRANSIT_NET:
810 				printf("    Link ID (Designated Router "
811 				    "address): %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
812 				printf("    Link Data (Router Interface "
813 				    "address): %s\n", inet_ntoa(data));
814 				break;
815 			case LINK_TYPE_STUB_NET:
816 				printf("    Link ID (Network ID): %s\n",
817 				    inet_ntoa(addr));
818 				printf("    Link Data (Network Mask): %s\n",
819 				    inet_ntoa(data));
820 				break;
821 			default:
822 				printf("    Link ID (Unknown): %s\n",
823 				    inet_ntoa(addr));
824 				printf("    Link Data (Unknown): %s\n",
825 				    inet_ntoa(data));
826 				break;
827 			}
828 
829 			printf("    Metric: %d\n\n", ntohs(rtr_link->metric));
830 
831 			off += sizeof(struct lsa_rtr_link) +
832 			    rtr_link->num_tos * sizeof(u_int32_t);
833 		}
834 
835 		lasttype = lsa->hdr.type;
836 		break;
837 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_SUM:
838 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_DB_ASBR:
839 		lsa = imsg->data;
840 		if (lsa->hdr.type != lasttype)
841 			show_database_head(area_id, lsa->hdr.type);
842 		show_db_hdr_msg_detail(&lsa->hdr);
843 		addr.s_addr = lsa->data.sum.mask;
844 		printf("Network Mask: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr));
845 		printf("Metric: %d\n\n", ntohl(lsa->data.sum.metric) &
846 		    LSA_METRIC_MASK);
847 		lasttype = lsa->hdr.type;
848 		break;
849 	case IMSG_CTL_AREA:
850 		area = imsg->data;
851 		area_id = area->id;
852 		lasttype = 0;
853 		break;
854 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
855 		return (1);
856 	default:
857 		break;
858 	}
859 
860 	return (0);
861 }
862 
863 int
864 show_nbr_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
865 {
866 	struct ctl_nbr	*nbr;
867 	char		*state;
868 
869 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
870 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NBR:
871 		nbr = imsg->data;
872 		if (asprintf(&state, "%s/%s", nbr_state_name(nbr->nbr_state),
873 		    if_state_name(nbr->iface_state)) == -1)
874 			err(1, NULL);
875 		printf("%-15s %-3d %-12s %-9s", inet_ntoa(nbr->id),
876 		    nbr->priority, state, fmt_timeframe_core(nbr->dead_timer));
877 		printf("%-15s %-9s %s\n", inet_ntoa(nbr->addr), nbr->name,
878 		    nbr->uptime == 0 ? "-" : fmt_timeframe_core(nbr->uptime));
879 		free(state);
880 		break;
881 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
882 		printf("\n");
883 		return (1);
884 	default:
885 		break;
886 	}
887 
888 	return (0);
889 }
890 
891 const char *
892 print_ospf_options(u_int8_t opts)
893 {
894 	static char	optbuf[32];
895 
896 	snprintf(optbuf, sizeof(optbuf), "*|*|%s|%s|%s|%s|%s|*",
897 	    opts & OSPF_OPTION_DC ? "DC" : "-",
898 	    opts & OSPF_OPTION_EA ? "EA" : "-",
899 	    opts & OSPF_OPTION_NP ? "N/P" : "-",
900 	    opts & OSPF_OPTION_MC ? "MC" : "-",
901 	    opts & OSPF_OPTION_E ? "E" : "-");
902 	return (optbuf);
903 }
904 
905 int
906 show_nbr_detail_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
907 {
908 	struct ctl_nbr	*nbr;
909 
910 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
911 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_NBR:
912 		nbr = imsg->data;
913 		printf("\nNeighbor %s, ", inet_ntoa(nbr->id));
914 		printf("interface address %s\n", inet_ntoa(nbr->addr));
915 		printf("  Area %s, interface %s\n", inet_ntoa(nbr->area),
916 		    nbr->name);
917 		printf("  Neighbor priority is %d, "
918 		    "State is %s, %d state changes\n",
919 		    nbr->priority, nbr_state_name(nbr->nbr_state),
920 		    nbr->state_chng_cnt);
921 		printf("  DR is %s, ", inet_ntoa(nbr->dr));
922 		printf("BDR is %s\n", inet_ntoa(nbr->bdr));
923 		printf("  Options %s\n", print_ospf_options(nbr->options));
924 		printf("  Dead timer due in %s\n",
925 		    fmt_timeframe_core(nbr->dead_timer));
926 		printf("  Uptime %s\n", fmt_timeframe_core(nbr->uptime));
927 		printf("  Database Summary List %d\n", nbr->db_sum_lst_cnt);
928 		printf("  Link State Request List %d\n", nbr->ls_req_lst_cnt);
929 		printf("  Link State Retransmission List %d\n",
930 		    nbr->ls_retrans_lst_cnt);
931 		break;
932 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
933 		printf("\n");
934 		return (1);
935 	default:
936 		break;
937 	}
938 
939 	return (0);
940 }
941 
942 int
943 show_rib_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
944 {
945 	struct ctl_rt	*rt;
946 	char		*dstnet;
947 
948 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
949 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB:
950 		rt = imsg->data;
951 		switch (rt->d_type) {
952 		case DT_NET:
953 			if (asprintf(&dstnet, "%s/%d", inet_ntoa(rt->prefix),
954 			    rt->prefixlen) == -1)
955 				err(1, NULL);
956 			break;
957 		case DT_RTR:
958 			if (asprintf(&dstnet, "%s",
959 			    inet_ntoa(rt->prefix)) == -1)
960 				err(1, NULL);
961 			break;
962 		default:
963 			errx(1, "Invalid route type");
964 		}
965 
966 		printf("%-20s %-17s %-12s %-9s %-7d %s\n", dstnet,
967 		    inet_ntoa(rt->nexthop), path_type_name(rt->p_type),
968 		    dst_type_name(rt->d_type), rt->cost,
969 		    rt->uptime == 0 ? "-" : fmt_timeframe_core(rt->uptime));
970 		free(dstnet);
971 		break;
972 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
973 		printf("\n");
974 		return (1);
975 	default:
976 		break;
977 	}
978 
979 	return (0);
980 }
981 
982 void
983 show_rib_head(struct in_addr aid, u_int8_t d_type, u_int8_t p_type)
984 {
985 	char	*header, *format, *format2;
986 
987 	switch (p_type) {
988 	case PT_INTRA_AREA:
989 	case PT_INTER_AREA:
990 		switch (d_type) {
991 		case DT_NET:
992 			format = "Network Routing Table";
993 			format2 = "";
994 			break;
995 		case DT_RTR:
996 			format = "Router Routing Table";
997 			format2 = "Type";
998 			break;
999 		default:
1000 			errx(1, "unknown route type");
1001 		}
1002 		break;
1003 	case PT_TYPE1_EXT:
1004 	case PT_TYPE2_EXT:
1005 		format = NULL;
1006 		format2 = "Cost 2";
1007 		if ((header = strdup("External Routing Table")) == NULL)
1008 			err(1, NULL);
1009 		break;
1010 	default:
1011 		errx(1, "unknown route type");
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	if (p_type != PT_TYPE1_EXT && p_type != PT_TYPE2_EXT)
1015 		if (asprintf(&header, "%s (Area %s)", format,
1016 		    inet_ntoa(aid)) == -1)
1017 			err(1, NULL);
1018 
1019 	printf("\n%-18s %s\n", "", header);
1020 	free(header);
1021 
1022 	printf("\n%-18s %-15s %-15s %-12s %-7s %-7s\n", "Destination",
1023 	    "Nexthop", "Adv Router", "Path type", "Cost", format2);
1024 }
1025 
1026 const char *
1027 print_ospf_rtr_flags(u_int8_t opts)
1028 {
1029 	static char	optbuf[32];
1030 
1031 	snprintf(optbuf, sizeof(optbuf), "%s%s%s",
1032 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_E ? "AS" : "",
1033 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_E && opts & OSPF_RTR_B ? "+" : "",
1034 	    opts & OSPF_RTR_B ? "ABR" : "");
1035 	return (optbuf);
1036 }
1037 
1038 int
1039 show_rib_detail_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
1040 {
1041 	static struct in_addr	 area_id;
1042 	struct ctl_rt		*rt;
1043 	struct area		*area;
1044 	char			*dstnet;
1045 	static u_int8_t		 lasttype;
1046 
1047 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
1048 	case IMSG_CTL_SHOW_RIB:
1049 		rt = imsg->data;
1050 
1051 		switch (rt->p_type) {
1052 		case PT_INTRA_AREA:
1053 		case PT_INTER_AREA:
1054 			switch (rt->d_type) {
1055 			case DT_NET:
1056 				if (lasttype != RIB_NET)
1057 					show_rib_head(rt->area, rt->d_type,
1058 					     rt->p_type);
1059 				if (asprintf(&dstnet, "%s/%d",
1060 				    inet_ntoa(rt->prefix), rt->prefixlen) == -1)
1061 					err(1, NULL);
1062 				lasttype = RIB_NET;
1063 				break;
1064 			case DT_RTR:
1065 				if (lasttype != RIB_RTR)
1066 					show_rib_head(rt->area, rt->d_type,
1067 					     rt->p_type);
1068 				if (asprintf(&dstnet, "%s",
1069 				    inet_ntoa(rt->prefix)) == -1)
1070 					err(1, NULL);
1071 				lasttype = RIB_RTR;
1072 				break;
1073 			default:
1074 				errx(1, "unknown route type");
1075 			}
1076 			printf("%-18s %-15s ", dstnet, inet_ntoa(rt->nexthop));
1077 			printf("%-15s %-12s %-7d", inet_ntoa(rt->adv_rtr),
1078 			    path_type_name(rt->p_type), rt->cost);
1079 			free(dstnet);
1080 
1081 			if (rt->d_type == DT_RTR)
1082 				printf(" %-7s",
1083 				    print_ospf_rtr_flags(rt->flags));
1084 
1085 			printf("\n");
1086 			break;
1087 		case PT_TYPE1_EXT:
1088 		case PT_TYPE2_EXT:
1089 			if (lasttype != RIB_EXT)
1090 				show_rib_head(rt->area, rt->d_type, rt->p_type);
1091 
1092 			if (asprintf(&dstnet, "%s/%d",
1093 			    inet_ntoa(rt->prefix), rt->prefixlen) == -1)
1094 				err(1, NULL);
1095 
1096 			printf("%-18s %-15s ", dstnet, inet_ntoa(rt->nexthop));
1097 			printf("%-15s %-12s %-7d %-7d\n",
1098 			    inet_ntoa(rt->adv_rtr), path_type_name(rt->p_type),
1099 			    rt->cost, rt->cost2);
1100 			free(dstnet);
1101 
1102 			lasttype = RIB_EXT;
1103 			break;
1104 		default:
1105 			errx(1, "unknown route type");
1106 		}
1107 		break;
1108 	case IMSG_CTL_AREA:
1109 		area = imsg->data;
1110 		area_id = area->id;
1111 		break;
1112 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
1113 		printf("\n");
1114 		return (1);
1115 	default:
1116 		break;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	return (0);
1120 }
1121 
1122 void
1123 show_fib_head(void)
1124 {
1125 	printf("flags: * = valid, O = OSPF, C = Connected, S = Static\n");
1126 	printf("%-6s %-4s %-20s %-17s\n", "Flags", "Prio", "Destination", "Nexthop");
1127 }
1128 
1129 int
1130 show_fib_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
1131 {
1132 	struct kroute		*k;
1133 	char			*p;
1134 
1135 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
1136 	case IMSG_CTL_KROUTE:
1137 		if (imsg->hdr.len < IMSG_HEADER_SIZE + sizeof(struct kroute))
1138 			errx(1, "wrong imsg len");
1139 		k = imsg->data;
1140 
1141 		if (k->flags & F_DOWN)
1142 			printf(" ");
1143 		else
1144 			printf("*");
1145 
1146 		if (!(k->flags & F_KERNEL))
1147 			printf("O");
1148 		else if (k->flags & F_CONNECTED)
1149 			printf("C");
1150 		else if (k->flags & F_STATIC)
1151 			printf("S");
1152 		else
1153 			printf(" ");
1154 
1155 		printf("     ");
1156 		printf("%4d ", k->priority);
1157 		if (asprintf(&p, "%s/%u", inet_ntoa(k->prefix), k->prefixlen) ==
1158 		    -1)
1159 			err(1, NULL);
1160 		printf("%-20s ", p);
1161 		free(p);
1162 
1163 		if (k->nexthop.s_addr)
1164 			printf("%s", inet_ntoa(k->nexthop));
1165 		else if (k->flags & F_CONNECTED)
1166 			printf("link#%u", k->ifindex);
1167 		printf("\n");
1168 
1169 		break;
1170 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
1171 		printf("\n");
1172 		return (1);
1173 	default:
1174 		break;
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	return (0);
1178 }
1179 
1180 void
1181 show_interface_head(void)
1182 {
1183 	printf("%-15s%-15s%s\n", "Interface", "Flags",
1184 	    "Link state");
1185 }
1186 
1187 const int	ifm_status_valid_list[] = IFM_STATUS_VALID_LIST;
1188 const struct ifmedia_status_description
1189 		ifm_status_descriptions[] = IFM_STATUS_DESCRIPTIONS;
1190 const struct ifmedia_description
1191 		ifm_type_descriptions[] = IFM_TYPE_DESCRIPTIONS;
1192 
1193 const char *
1194 get_media_descr(int media_type)
1195 {
1196 	const struct ifmedia_description	*p;
1197 
1198 	for (p = ifm_type_descriptions; p->ifmt_string != NULL; p++)
1199 		if (media_type == p->ifmt_word)
1200 			return (p->ifmt_string);
1201 
1202 	return ("unknown");
1203 }
1204 
1205 const char *
1206 get_linkstate(int media_type, int link_state)
1207 {
1208 	const struct ifmedia_status_description	*p;
1209 	int					 i;
1210 
1211 	if (link_state == LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN)
1212 		return ("unknown");
1213 
1214 	for (i = 0; ifm_status_valid_list[i] != 0; i++)
1215 		for (p = ifm_status_descriptions; p->ifms_valid != 0; p++) {
1216 			if (p->ifms_type != media_type ||
1217 			    p->ifms_valid != ifm_status_valid_list[i])
1218 				continue;
1219 			if (LINK_STATE_IS_UP(link_state))
1220 				return (p->ifms_string[1]);
1221 			return (p->ifms_string[0]);
1222 		}
1223 
1224 	return ("unknown");
1225 }
1226 
1227 void
1228 print_baudrate(u_int64_t baudrate)
1229 {
1230 	if (baudrate > IF_Gbps(1))
1231 		printf("%llu GBit/s", baudrate / IF_Gbps(1));
1232 	else if (baudrate > IF_Mbps(1))
1233 		printf("%llu MBit/s", baudrate / IF_Mbps(1));
1234 	else if (baudrate > IF_Kbps(1))
1235 		printf("%llu KBit/s", baudrate / IF_Kbps(1));
1236 	else
1237 		printf("%llu Bit/s", baudrate);
1238 }
1239 
1240 int
1241 show_fib_interface_msg(struct imsg *imsg)
1242 {
1243 	struct kif	*k;
1244 	int		 ifms_type;
1245 
1246 	switch (imsg->hdr.type) {
1247 	case IMSG_CTL_IFINFO:
1248 		k = imsg->data;
1249 		printf("%-15s", k->ifname);
1250 		printf("%-15s", k->flags & IFF_UP ? "UP" : "");
1251 		switch (k->media_type) {
1252 		case IFT_ETHER:
1253 			ifms_type = IFM_ETHER;
1254 			break;
1255 		case IFT_FDDI:
1256 			ifms_type = IFM_FDDI;
1257 			break;
1258 		case IFT_CARP:
1259 			ifms_type = IFM_CARP;
1260 			break;
1261 		default:
1262 			ifms_type = 0;
1263 			break;
1264 		}
1265 
1266 		if (ifms_type)
1267 			printf("%s, %s", get_media_descr(ifms_type),
1268 			    get_linkstate(ifms_type, k->link_state));
1269 		else if (k->link_state == LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN)
1270 			printf("unknown");
1271 		else
1272 			printf("link state %u", k->link_state);
1273 
1274 		if (k->link_state != LINK_STATE_DOWN && k->baudrate > 0) {
1275 			printf(", ");
1276 			print_baudrate(k->baudrate);
1277 		}
1278 		printf("\n");
1279 		break;
1280 	case IMSG_CTL_END:
1281 		printf("\n");
1282 		return (1);
1283 	default:
1284 		break;
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	return (0);
1288 }
1289