xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/ospf6ctl/parser.c (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: parser.c,v 1.6 2009/01/28 22:51:26 stsp Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Esben Norby <norby@openbsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Henning Brauer <henning@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #include <sys/socket.h>
22 #include <netinet/in.h>
23 #include <arpa/inet.h>
24 #include <err.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <limits.h>
27 #include <netdb.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 
32 #include "ospf6d.h"
33 
34 #include "parser.h"
35 
36 enum token_type {
37 	NOTOKEN,
38 	ENDTOKEN,
39 	KEYWORD,
40 	ADDRESS,
41 	FLAG,
42 	PREFIX,
43 	IFNAME
44 };
45 
46 struct token {
47 	enum token_type		 type;
48 	const char		*keyword;
49 	int			 value;
50 	const struct token	*next;
51 };
52 
53 static const struct token t_main[];
54 static const struct token t_fib[];
55 static const struct token t_show[];
56 static const struct token t_show_iface[];
57 static const struct token t_show_db[];
58 static const struct token t_show_area[];
59 static const struct token t_show_nbr[];
60 static const struct token t_show_rib[];
61 static const struct token t_show_fib[];
62 
63 static const struct token t_main[] = {
64 	{KEYWORD,	"reload",	RELOAD,		NULL},
65 	{KEYWORD,	"fib",		FIB,		t_fib},
66 	{KEYWORD,	"show",		SHOW,		t_show},
67 	{ENDTOKEN,	"",		NONE,		NULL}
68 };
69 
70 static const struct token t_fib[] = {
71 	{ KEYWORD,	"couple",	FIB_COUPLE,	NULL},
72 	{ KEYWORD,	"decouple",	FIB_DECOUPLE,	NULL},
73 	{ ENDTOKEN,	"",		NONE,		NULL}
74 };
75 
76 static const struct token t_show[] = {
77 	{NOTOKEN,	"",		NONE,		NULL},
78 	{KEYWORD,	"interfaces",	SHOW_IFACE,	t_show_iface},
79 	{KEYWORD,	"database",	SHOW_DB,	t_show_db},
80 	{KEYWORD,	"neighbor",	SHOW_NBR,	t_show_nbr},
81 	{KEYWORD,	"rib",		SHOW_RIB,	t_show_rib},
82 	{KEYWORD,	"fib",		SHOW_FIB,	t_show_fib},
83 	{KEYWORD,	"summary",	SHOW_SUM,	NULL},
84 	{ENDTOKEN,	"",		NONE,		NULL}
85 };
86 
87 static const struct token t_show_iface[] = {
88 	{NOTOKEN,	"",		NONE,			NULL},
89 	{KEYWORD,	"detail",	SHOW_IFACE_DTAIL,	NULL},
90 	{IFNAME,	"",		SHOW_IFACE_DTAIL,	NULL},
91 	{ENDTOKEN,	"",		NONE,			NULL}
92 };
93 
94 static const struct token t_show_db[] = {
95 	{NOTOKEN,	"",			NONE,		NULL},
96 	{KEYWORD,	"area",			SHOW_DBBYAREA,	t_show_area},
97 	{KEYWORD,	"asbr",			SHOW_DBASBR,	NULL},
98 	{KEYWORD,	"external",		SHOW_DBEXT,	NULL},
99 	{KEYWORD,	"link",			SHOW_DBLINK,	NULL},
100 	{KEYWORD,	"network",		SHOW_DBNET,	NULL},
101 	{KEYWORD,	"router",		SHOW_DBRTR,	NULL},
102 	{KEYWORD,	"intra",		SHOW_DBINTRA,	NULL},
103 	{KEYWORD,	"self-originated",	SHOW_DBSELF,	NULL},
104 	{KEYWORD,	"summary",		SHOW_DBSUM,	NULL},
105 	{ENDTOKEN,	"",			NONE,		NULL}
106 };
107 
108 static const struct token t_show_area[] = {
109 	{ADDRESS,	"",		NONE,		NULL},
110 	{ENDTOKEN,	"",		NONE,		NULL}
111 };
112 
113 static const struct token t_show_nbr[] = {
114 	{NOTOKEN,	"",		NONE,		NULL},
115 	{KEYWORD,	"detail",	SHOW_NBR_DTAIL,	NULL},
116 	{ENDTOKEN,	"",		NONE,		NULL}
117 };
118 
119 static const struct token t_show_rib[] = {
120 	{NOTOKEN,	"",		NONE,		NULL},
121 	{KEYWORD,	"detail",	SHOW_RIB_DTAIL,	NULL},
122 	{ENDTOKEN,	"",		NONE,		NULL}
123 };
124 
125 static const struct token t_show_fib[] = {
126 	{NOTOKEN,	"",		NONE,			NULL},
127 	{FLAG,		"connected",	F_CONNECTED,		t_show_fib},
128 	{FLAG,		"static",	F_STATIC,		t_show_fib},
129 	{FLAG,		"ospf",		F_OSPFD_INSERTED,	t_show_fib},
130 	{ADDRESS,	"",		NONE,			NULL},
131 	{ENDTOKEN,	"",		NONE,			NULL}
132 };
133 
134 static struct parse_result	res;
135 
136 struct parse_result *
137 parse(int argc, char *argv[])
138 {
139 	const struct token	*table = t_main;
140 	const struct token	*match;
141 
142 	bzero(&res, sizeof(res));
143 
144 	while (argc >= 0) {
145 		if ((match = match_token(argv[0], table)) == NULL) {
146 			fprintf(stderr, "valid commands/args:\n");
147 			show_valid_args(table);
148 			return (NULL);
149 		}
150 
151 		argc--;
152 		argv++;
153 
154 		if (match->type == NOTOKEN || match->next == NULL)
155 			break;
156 
157 		table = match->next;
158 	}
159 
160 	if (argc > 0) {
161 		fprintf(stderr, "superfluous argument: %s\n", argv[0]);
162 		return (NULL);
163 	}
164 
165 	return (&res);
166 }
167 
168 const struct token *
169 match_token(const char *word, const struct token table[])
170 {
171 	u_int			 i, match;
172 	const struct token	*t = NULL;
173 
174 	match = 0;
175 
176 	for (i = 0; table[i].type != ENDTOKEN; i++) {
177 		switch (table[i].type) {
178 		case NOTOKEN:
179 			if (word == NULL || strlen(word) == 0) {
180 				match++;
181 				t = &table[i];
182 			}
183 			break;
184 		case KEYWORD:
185 			if (word != NULL && strncmp(word, table[i].keyword,
186 			    strlen(word)) == 0) {
187 				match++;
188 				t = &table[i];
189 				if (t->value)
190 					res.action = t->value;
191 			}
192 			break;
193 		case FLAG:
194 			if (word != NULL && strncmp(word, table[i].keyword,
195 			    strlen(word)) == 0) {
196 				match++;
197 				t = &table[i];
198 				res.flags |= t->value;
199 			}
200 			break;
201 		case ADDRESS:
202 			if (parse_addr(word, &res.addr)) {
203 				match++;
204 				t = &table[i];
205 				if (t->value)
206 					res.action = t->value;
207 			}
208 			break;
209 		case PREFIX:
210 			if (parse_prefix(word, &res.addr, &res.prefixlen)) {
211 				match++;
212 				t = &table[i];
213 				if (t->value)
214 					res.action = t->value;
215 			}
216 			break;
217 		case IFNAME:
218 			if (!match && word != NULL && strlen(word) > 0) {
219 				if (strlcpy(res.ifname, word,
220 				    sizeof(res.ifname)) >=
221 				    sizeof(res.ifname))
222 					err(1, "interface name too long");
223 				match++;
224 				t = &table[i];
225 				if (t->value)
226 					res.action = t->value;
227 			}
228 			break;
229 
230 		case ENDTOKEN:
231 			break;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	if (match != 1) {
236 		if (word == NULL)
237 			fprintf(stderr, "missing argument:\n");
238 		else if (match > 1)
239 			fprintf(stderr, "ambiguous argument: %s\n", word);
240 		else if (match < 1)
241 			fprintf(stderr, "unknown argument: %s\n", word);
242 		return (NULL);
243 	}
244 
245 	return (t);
246 }
247 
248 void
249 show_valid_args(const struct token table[])
250 {
251 	int	i;
252 
253 	for (i = 0; table[i].type != ENDTOKEN; i++) {
254 		switch (table[i].type) {
255 		case NOTOKEN:
256 			fprintf(stderr, "  <cr>\n");
257 			break;
258 		case KEYWORD:
259 		case FLAG:
260 			fprintf(stderr, "  %s\n", table[i].keyword);
261 			break;
262 		case ADDRESS:
263 			fprintf(stderr, "  <address>\n");
264 			break;
265 		case PREFIX:
266 			fprintf(stderr, "  <address>[/<len>]\n");
267 			break;
268 		case IFNAME:
269 			fprintf(stderr, "  <interface>\n");
270 			break;
271 		case ENDTOKEN:
272 			break;
273 		}
274 	}
275 }
276 
277 /* XXX shared with parse.y should be merged */
278 int
279 parse_addr(const char *word, struct in6_addr *addr)
280 {
281 	struct addrinfo	hints, *r;
282 
283 	if (word == NULL)
284 		return (0);
285 
286 	bzero(addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
287 	bzero(&hints, sizeof(hints));
288 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
289 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /*dummy*/
290 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
291 	if (getaddrinfo(word, "0", &hints, &r) == 0) {
292 		*addr = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)r->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
293 		/* XXX address scope !!! */
294 		/* ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)r->ai_addr)->sin6_scope_id */
295 		freeaddrinfo(r);
296 		return (1);
297 	}
298 	return (0);
299 }
300 
301 /* XXX shared with parse.y should be merged */
302 int
303 parse_prefix(const char *word, struct in6_addr *addr, u_int8_t *prefixlen)
304 {
305 	char		*p, *ps;
306 	const char	*errstr;
307 	int		 mask;
308 
309 	if (word == NULL)
310 		return (0);
311 
312 	if ((p = strrchr(word, '/')) != NULL) {
313 		mask = strtonum(p + 1, 0, 128, &errstr);
314 		if (errstr)
315 			errx(1, "invalid netmask: %s", errstr);
316 
317 		if ((ps = malloc(strlen(word) - strlen(p) + 1)) == NULL)
318 			err(1, "parse_prefix: malloc");
319 		strlcpy(ps, word, strlen(word) - strlen(p) + 1);
320 
321 		if (parse_addr(ps, addr) == 0) {
322 			free(ps);
323 			return (0);
324 		}
325 
326 		inet6applymask(addr, addr, mask);
327 		*prefixlen = mask;
328 		return (1);
329 	}
330 	*prefixlen = 128;
331 	return (parse_addr(word, addr));
332 }
333 
334 /* XXX prototype defined in ospfd.h and shared with the kroute.c version */
335 u_int8_t
336 mask2prefixlen(struct sockaddr_in6 *sa_in6)
337 {
338 	u_int8_t	l = 0, i, len;
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * sin6_len is the size of the sockaddr so substract the offset of
342 	 * the possibly truncated sin6_addr struct.
343 	 */
344 	len = sa_in6->sin6_len -
345 	    (u_int8_t)(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)NULL)->sin6_addr);
346 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
347 		/* this "beauty" is adopted from sbin/route/show.c ... */
348 		switch (sa_in6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[i]) {
349 		case 0xff:
350 			l += 8;
351 			break;
352 		case 0xfe:
353 			l += 7;
354 			return (l);
355 		case 0xfc:
356 			l += 6;
357 			return (l);
358 		case 0xf8:
359 			l += 5;
360 			return (l);
361 		case 0xf0:
362 			l += 4;
363 			return (l);
364 		case 0xe0:
365 			l += 3;
366 			return (l);
367 		case 0xc0:
368 			l += 2;
369 			return (l);
370 		case 0x80:
371 			l += 1;
372 			return (l);
373 		case 0x00:
374 			return (l);
375 		default:
376 			errx(1, "non continguous inet6 netmask");
377 		}
378 	}
379 
380 	return (l);
381 }
382 
383 /* XXX local copy from kroute.c, should go to shared file */
384 struct in6_addr *
385 prefixlen2mask(u_int8_t prefixlen)
386 {
387 	static struct in6_addr	mask;
388 	int			i;
389 
390 	bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
391 	for (i = 0; i < prefixlen / 8; i++)
392 		mask.s6_addr[i] = 0xff;
393 	i = prefixlen % 8;
394 	if (i)
395 		mask.s6_addr[prefixlen / 8] = 0xff00 >> i;
396 
397 	return (&mask);
398 }
399 
400 /* XXX local copy from kroute.c, should go to shared file */
401 void
402 inet6applymask(struct in6_addr *dest, const struct in6_addr *src, int prefixlen)
403 {
404 	struct in6_addr	mask;
405 	int		i;
406 
407 	bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask));
408 	for (i = 0; i < prefixlen / 8; i++)
409 		mask.s6_addr[i] = 0xff;
410 	i = prefixlen % 8;
411 	if (i)
412 		mask.s6_addr[prefixlen / 8] = 0xff00 >> i;
413 
414 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
415 		dest->s6_addr[i] = src->s6_addr[i] & mask.s6_addr[i];
416 }
417