xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/lpr/common_source/common.c (revision df930be708d50e9715f173caa26ffe1b7599b157)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/21/94";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netdb.h>
49 
50 #include <dirent.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include "lp.h"
57 #include "pathnames.h"
58 
59 /*
60  * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
61  */
62 
63 char	*AF;		/* accounting file */
64 long	 BR;		/* baud rate if lp is a tty */
65 char	*CF;		/* name of cifplot filter (per job) */
66 char	*DF;		/* name of tex filter (per job) */
67 long	 DU;		/* daeomon user-id */
68 long	 FC;		/* flags to clear if lp is a tty */
69 char	*FF;		/* form feed string */
70 long	 FS;		/* flags to set if lp is a tty */
71 char	*GF;		/* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */
72 long	 HL;		/* print header last */
73 char	*IF;		/* name of input filter (created per job) */
74 char	*LF;		/* log file for error messages */
75 char	*LO;		/* lock file name */
76 char	*LP;		/* line printer device name */
77 long	 MC;		/* maximum number of copies allowed */
78 char	*MS;		/* stty flags to set if lp is a tty */
79 long	 MX;		/* maximum number of blocks to copy */
80 char	*NF;		/* name of ditroff filter (per job) */
81 char	*OF;		/* name of output filter (created once) */
82 char	*PF;		/* name of vrast filter (per job) */
83 long	 PL;		/* page length */
84 long	 PW;		/* page width */
85 long	 PX;		/* page width in pixels */
86 long	 PY;		/* page length in pixels */
87 char	*RF;		/* name of fortran text filter (per job) */
88 char    *RG;		/* resricted group */
89 char	*RM;		/* remote machine name */
90 char	*RP;		/* remote printer name */
91 long	 RS;		/* restricted to those with local accounts */
92 long	 RW;		/* open LP for reading and writing */
93 long	 SB;		/* short banner instead of normal header */
94 long	 SC;		/* suppress multiple copies */
95 char	*SD;		/* spool directory */
96 long	 SF;		/* suppress FF on each print job */
97 long	 SH;		/* suppress header page */
98 char	*ST;		/* status file name */
99 char	*TF;		/* name of troff filter (per job) */
100 char	*TR;		/* trailer string to be output when Q empties */
101 char	*VF;		/* name of vplot filter (per job) */
102 long	 XC;		/* flags to clear for local mode */
103 long	 XS;		/* flags to set for local mode */
104 
105 char	line[BUFSIZ];
106 char	*bp;		/* pointer into printcap buffer. */
107 char	*name;		/* program name */
108 char	*printer;	/* printer name */
109 			/* host machine name */
110 char	host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
111 char	*from = host;	/* client's machine name */
112 int	sendtorem;	/* are we sending to a remote? */
113 char	*printcapdb[2] = { _PATH_PRINTCAP, 0 };
114 
115 extern uid_t	uid, euid;
116 
117 static int compar __P((const void *, const void *));
118 
119 /*
120  * Create a connection to the remote printer server.
121  * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c.
122  */
123 int
124 getport(rhost)
125 	char *rhost;
126 {
127 	struct hostent *hp;
128 	struct servent *sp;
129 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
130 	int s, timo = 1, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
131 	int err;
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
135 	 */
136 	if (rhost == NULL)
137 		fatal("no remote host to connect to");
138 	hp = gethostbyname(rhost);
139 	if (hp == NULL)
140 		fatal("unknown host %s", rhost);
141 	sp = getservbyname("printer", "tcp");
142 	if (sp == NULL)
143 		fatal("printer/tcp: unknown service");
144 	bzero((char *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
145 	bcopy(hp->h_addr, (caddr_t)&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
146 	sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
147 	sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Try connecting to the server.
151 	 */
152 retry:
153 	seteuid(euid);
154 	s = rresvport(&lport);
155 	seteuid(uid);
156 	if (s < 0)
157 		return(-1);
158 	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
159 		err = errno;
160 		(void) close(s);
161 		errno = err;
162 		if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
163 			lport--;
164 			goto retry;
165 		}
166 		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED && timo <= 16) {
167 			sleep(timo);
168 			timo *= 2;
169 			goto retry;
170 		}
171 		return(-1);
172 	}
173 	return(s);
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
178  *  new-line to null and leaves it in line.
179  * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
180  */
181 int
182 getline(cfp)
183 	FILE *cfp;
184 {
185 	register int linel = 0;
186 	register char *lp = line;
187 	register c;
188 
189 	while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n') {
190 		if (c == EOF)
191 			return(0);
192 		if (c == '\t') {
193 			do {
194 				*lp++ = ' ';
195 				linel++;
196 			} while ((linel & 07) != 0);
197 			continue;
198 		}
199 		*lp++ = c;
200 		linel++;
201 	}
202 	*lp++ = '\0';
203 	return(linel);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
208  * creation time.
209  * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
210  */
211 int
212 getq(namelist)
213 	struct queue *(*namelist[]);
214 {
215 	register struct dirent *d;
216 	register struct queue *q, **queue;
217 	register int nitems;
218 	struct stat stbuf;
219 	DIR *dirp;
220 	int arraysz;
221 
222 	seteuid(euid);
223 	if ((dirp = opendir(SD)) == NULL)
224 		return(-1);
225 	if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0)
226 		goto errdone;
227 	seteuid(uid);
228 
229 	/*
230 	 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
231 	 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
232 	 */
233 	arraysz = (stbuf.st_size / 24);
234 	queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
235 	if (queue == NULL)
236 		goto errdone;
237 
238 	nitems = 0;
239 	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
240 		if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
241 			continue;	/* daemon control files only */
242 		seteuid(euid);
243 		if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0)
244 			continue;	/* Doesn't exist */
245 		seteuid(uid);
246 		q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1);
247 		if (q == NULL)
248 			goto errdone;
249 		q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
250 		strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name);
251 		/*
252 		 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
253 		 * realloc the maximum size.
254 		 */
255 		if (++nitems > arraysz) {
256 			queue = (struct queue **)realloc((char *)queue,
257 				(stbuf.st_size/12) * sizeof(struct queue *));
258 			if (queue == NULL)
259 				goto errdone;
260 		}
261 		queue[nitems-1] = q;
262 	}
263 	closedir(dirp);
264 	if (nitems)
265 		qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar);
266 	*namelist = queue;
267 	return(nitems);
268 
269 errdone:
270 	closedir(dirp);
271 	return(-1);
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Compare modification times.
276  */
277 static int
278 compar(p1, p2)
279 	const void *p1, *p2;
280 {
281 	if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
282 		return(-1);
283 	if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
284 		return(1);
285 	return(0);
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Figure out whether the local machine is the same
290  * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists).
291  */
292 char *
293 checkremote()
294 {
295 	char name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
296 	register struct hostent *hp;
297 	static char errbuf[128];
298 
299 	sendtorem = 0;	/* assume printer is local */
300 	if (RM != (char *)NULL) {
301 		/* get the official name of the local host */
302 		gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
303 		name[sizeof(name)-1] = '\0';
304 		hp = gethostbyname(name);
305 		if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
306 		    (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
307 			"unable to get official name for local machine %s",
308 			name);
309 		    return errbuf;
310 		} else (void) strcpy(name, hp->h_name);
311 
312 		/* get the official name of RM */
313 		hp = gethostbyname(RM);
314 		if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
315 		    (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
316 			"unable to get official name for remote machine %s",
317 			RM);
318 		    return errbuf;
319 		}
320 
321 		/*
322 		 * if the two hosts are not the same,
323 		 * then the printer must be remote.
324 		 */
325 		if (strcmp(name, hp->h_name) != 0)
326 			sendtorem = 1;
327 	}
328 	return (char *)0;
329 }
330 
331 #if __STDC__
332 #include <stdarg.h>
333 #else
334 #include <varargs.h>
335 #endif
336 
337 void
338 #if __STDC__
339 fatal(const char *msg, ...)
340 #else
341 fatal(msg, va_alist)
342 	char *msg;
343         va_dcl
344 #endif
345 {
346 	va_list ap;
347 #if __STDC__
348 	va_start(ap, msg);
349 #else
350 	va_start(ap);
351 #endif
352 	if (from != host)
353 		(void)printf("%s: ", host);
354 	(void)printf("%s: ", name);
355 	if (printer)
356 		(void)printf("%s: ", printer);
357 	(void)vprintf(msg, ap);
358 	va_end(ap);
359 	(void)putchar('\n');
360 	exit(1);
361 }
362