xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/config/exec_elf.c (revision d13be5d47e4149db2549a9828e244d59dbc43f15)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: exec_elf.c,v 1.12 2009/10/27 23:59:51 deraadt Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Mats O Jansson.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <err.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <fcntl.h>
30 #include <nlist.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <sys/exec.h>
35 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 
38 #include "ukc.h"
39 #include "config.h"
40 
41 caddr_t		ptr, rest, pre;
42 Elf_Ehdr	elf_ex;
43 Elf_Phdr	*elf_phdr;
44 Elf_Shdr	*elf_shdr;
45 char		*elf_total;
46 char		*elf_shstrtab;
47 off_t		elf_size;
48 
49 caddr_t		elf_adjust(caddr_t);
50 caddr_t		elf_readjust(caddr_t);
51 int		elf_check(char *);
52 void		elf_loadkernel(char *);
53 void		elf_savekernel(char *);
54 
55 caddr_t
56 elf_adjust(caddr_t x)
57 {
58 	int i;
59 	Elf_Shdr *s;
60 	unsigned long y = 0;
61 
62 	s = elf_shdr;
63 
64 	for (i = 0; i < elf_ex.e_shnum; i++) {
65 		if (s[i].sh_addr == 0)
66 			continue;
67 		if (((unsigned long)x >= s[i].sh_addr) &&
68 		    ((unsigned long)x < (s[i].sh_addr+s[i].sh_size))) {
69 			y = (unsigned long)&elf_total[(unsigned long)x -
70 			    s[i].sh_addr + s[i].sh_offset];
71 			break;
72 		}
73 	}
74 
75 	return((caddr_t)y);
76 }
77 
78 caddr_t
79 elf_readjust(caddr_t x)
80 {
81 	int i;
82 	Elf_Shdr *s;
83 	unsigned long y = 0;
84 
85 	s = elf_shdr;
86 
87 	for (i = 0; i < elf_ex.e_shnum; i++) {
88 		if (s[i].sh_addr == 0)
89 			continue;
90 		if (((x - elf_total) >= s[i].sh_offset) &&
91 		    ((x - elf_total) <= (s[i].sh_offset + s[i].sh_size)))
92 			y = (unsigned long)x - (unsigned long)elf_total +
93 			    (unsigned long)s[i].sh_addr - s[i].sh_offset;
94 	}
95 
96 	return((caddr_t)y);
97 }
98 
99 int
100 elf_check(char *file)
101 {
102 	int fd, ret = 1;
103 
104 	if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY | O_EXLOCK, 0)) < 0)
105 		return (0);
106 
107 	if (read(fd, (char *)&elf_ex, sizeof(elf_ex)) != sizeof(elf_ex))
108 		ret = 0;
109 
110 	if (ret) {
111 		if (!IS_ELF(elf_ex))
112 			ret = 0;
113 	}
114 
115 	close(fd);
116 	return (ret);
117 }
118 
119 void
120 elf_loadkernel(char *file)
121 {
122 	int fd;
123 
124 	if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY | O_EXLOCK, 0)) < 0)
125 		err(1, "%s", file);
126 
127 	if (read(fd, (char *)&elf_ex, sizeof(elf_ex)) != sizeof(elf_ex))
128 		errx(1, "can't read elf header");
129 
130 	if (!IS_ELF(elf_ex))
131 		errx(1, "bad elf magic");
132 
133 	elf_size = lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
134 	(void)lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
135 	elf_total = emalloc((size_t)elf_size);
136 
137 	if (read(fd, elf_total, (size_t)elf_size) != elf_size)
138 		errx(1, "can't read elf kernel");
139 
140 	if (elf_ex.e_phoff > (size_t)elf_size)
141 		errx(1, "incorrect ELF header or truncated file");
142 	if (elf_ex.e_shoff > (size_t)elf_size)
143 		errx(1, "incorrect ELF header or truncated file");
144 
145 	elf_phdr = (Elf_Phdr *)&elf_total[elf_ex.e_phoff];
146 	elf_shdr = (Elf_Shdr *)&elf_total[elf_ex.e_shoff];
147 
148 	if ((char *)&elf_shdr[elf_ex.e_shstrndx] +
149 	    sizeof(elf_shdr[elf_ex.e_shstrndx]) >= elf_total + (size_t)elf_size)
150 		errx(1, "incorrect ELF header or truncated file");
151 
152 	if ((char *)&elf_shdr[elf_ex.e_shstrndx].sh_offset +
153 	    sizeof(elf_shdr[elf_ex.e_shstrndx].sh_offset) >=
154 	    elf_total + (size_t)elf_size)
155 		errx(1, "incorrect ELF header or truncated file");
156 
157 	elf_shstrtab = &elf_total[elf_shdr[elf_ex.e_shstrndx].sh_offset];
158 
159 	close(fd);
160 }
161 
162 void
163 elf_savekernel(char *outfile)
164 {
165 	int fd;
166 
167 	if ((fd = open(outfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0755)) < 0)
168 		err(1, "%s", outfile);
169 
170 	if (write(fd, elf_total, (size_t)elf_size) != elf_size)
171 		errx(1, "can't write file %s", outfile);
172 
173 	close(fd);
174 }
175