xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/tmux/tty-features.c (revision c020cf82e0cc147236f01a8dca7052034cf9d30d)
1 /* $OpenBSD: tty-features.c,v 1.16 2020/06/04 10:36:28 nicm Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2020 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
15  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
16  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include "tmux.h"
25 
26 /*
27  * Still hardcoded:
28  * - mouse (under kmous capability);
29  * - default colours (under AX or op capabilities);
30  * - AIX colours (under colors >= 16);
31  * - alternate escape (if terminal is VT100-like).
32  *
33  * Also:
34  * - DECFRA uses a flag instead of capabilities;
35  * - UTF-8 is a separate flag on the client; needed for unattached clients.
36  */
37 
38 /* A named terminal feature. */
39 struct tty_feature {
40 	const char	 *name;
41 	const char	**capabilities;
42 	int		  flags;
43 };
44 
45 /* Terminal has xterm(1) title setting. */
46 static const char *tty_feature_title_capabilities[] = {
47 	"tsl=\\E]0;", /* should be using TS really */
48 	"fsl=\\a",
49 	NULL
50 };
51 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_title = {
52 	"title",
53 	tty_feature_title_capabilities,
54 	0
55 };
56 
57 /* Terminal can set the clipboard with OSC 52. */
58 static const char *tty_feature_clipboard_capabilities[] = {
59 	"Ms=\\E]52;%p1%s;%p2%s\\a",
60 	NULL
61 };
62 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_clipboard = {
63 	"clipboard",
64 	tty_feature_clipboard_capabilities,
65 	0
66 };
67 
68 /*
69  * Terminal supports RGB colour. This replaces setab and setaf also since
70  * terminals with RGB have versions that do not allow setting colours from the
71  * 256 palette.
72  */
73 static const char *tty_feature_rgb_capabilities[] = {
74 	"AX",
75 	"setrgbf=\\E[38;2;%p1%d;%p2%d;%p3%dm",
76 	"setrgbb=\\E[48;2;%p1%d;%p2%d;%p3%dm",
77 	"setab=\\E[%?%p1%{8}%<%t4%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t10%p1%{8}%-%d%e48;5;%p1%d%;m",
78 	"setaf=\\E[%?%p1%{8}%<%t3%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t9%p1%{8}%-%d%e38;5;%p1%d%;m",
79 	NULL
80 };
81 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_rgb = {
82 	"RGB",
83 	tty_feature_rgb_capabilities,
84 	TERM_256COLOURS|TERM_RGBCOLOURS
85 };
86 
87 /* Terminal supports 256 colours. */
88 static const char *tty_feature_256_capabilities[] = {
89 	"AX",
90 	"setab=\\E[%?%p1%{8}%<%t4%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t10%p1%{8}%-%d%e48;5;%p1%d%;m",
91 	"setaf=\\E[%?%p1%{8}%<%t3%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t9%p1%{8}%-%d%e38;5;%p1%d%;m",
92 	NULL
93 };
94 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_256 = {
95 	"256",
96 	tty_feature_256_capabilities,
97 	TERM_256COLOURS
98 };
99 
100 /* Terminal supports overline. */
101 static const char *tty_feature_overline_capabilities[] = {
102 	"Smol=\\E[53m",
103 	NULL
104 };
105 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_overline = {
106 	"overline",
107 	tty_feature_overline_capabilities,
108 	0
109 };
110 
111 /* Terminal supports underscore styles. */
112 static const char *tty_feature_usstyle_capabilities[] = {
113 	"Smulx=\E[4::%p1%dm",
114 	"Setulc=\E[58::2::%p1%{65536}%/%d::%p1%{256}%/%{255}%&%d::%p1%{255}%&%d%;m",
115 	NULL
116 };
117 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_usstyle = {
118 	"usstyle",
119 	tty_feature_usstyle_capabilities,
120 	0
121 };
122 
123 /* Terminal supports bracketed paste. */
124 static const char *tty_feature_bpaste_capabilities[] = {
125 	"Enbp=\\E[?2004h",
126 	"Dsbp=\\E[?2004l",
127 	NULL
128 };
129 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_bpaste = {
130 	"bpaste",
131 	tty_feature_bpaste_capabilities,
132 	0
133 };
134 
135 /* Terminal supports focus reporting. */
136 static const char *tty_feature_focus_capabilities[] = {
137 	"Enfcs=\\E[?1004h",
138 	"Dsfcs=\\E[?1004l",
139 	NULL
140 };
141 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_focus = {
142 	"focus",
143 	tty_feature_focus_capabilities,
144 	0
145 };
146 
147 /* Terminal supports cursor styles. */
148 static const char *tty_feature_cstyle_capabilities[] = {
149 	"Ss=\\E[%p1%d q",
150 	"Se=\\E[2 q",
151 	NULL
152 };
153 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_cstyle = {
154 	"cstyle",
155 	tty_feature_cstyle_capabilities,
156 	0
157 };
158 
159 /* Terminal supports cursor colours. */
160 static const char *tty_feature_ccolour_capabilities[] = {
161 	"Cs=\\E]12;%p1%s\\a",
162 	"Cr=\\E]112\\a",
163 	NULL
164 };
165 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_ccolour = {
166 	"ccolour",
167 	tty_feature_ccolour_capabilities,
168 	0
169 };
170 
171 /* Terminal supports strikethrough. */
172 static const char *tty_feature_strikethrough_capabilities[] = {
173 	"smxx=\\E[9m",
174 	NULL
175 };
176 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_strikethrough = {
177 	"strikethrough",
178 	tty_feature_strikethrough_capabilities,
179 	0
180 };
181 
182 /* Terminal supports synchronized updates. */
183 static const char *tty_feature_sync_capabilities[] = {
184 	"Sync=\\EP=%p1%ds\\E\\\\",
185 	NULL
186 };
187 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_sync = {
188 	"sync",
189 	tty_feature_sync_capabilities,
190 	0
191 };
192 
193 /* Terminal supports extended keys. */
194 static const char *tty_feature_extkeys_capabilities[] = {
195 	"Eneks=\\E[>4;1m",
196 	"Dseks=\\E[>4m",
197 	NULL
198 };
199 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_extkeys = {
200 	"extkeys",
201 	tty_feature_extkeys_capabilities,
202 	0
203 };
204 
205 /* Terminal supports DECSLRM margins. */
206 static const char *tty_feature_margins_capabilities[] = {
207 	"Enmg=\\E[?69h",
208 	"Dsmg=\\E[?69l",
209 	"Clmg=\\E[s",
210 	"Cmg=\\E[%i%p1%d;%p2%ds",
211 	NULL
212 };
213 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_margins = {
214 	"margins",
215 	tty_feature_margins_capabilities,
216 	TERM_DECSLRM
217 };
218 
219 /* Terminal supports DECFRA rectangle fill. */
220 static const struct tty_feature tty_feature_rectfill = {
221 	"rectfill",
222 	NULL,
223 	TERM_DECFRA
224 };
225 
226 /* Available terminal features. */
227 static const struct tty_feature *tty_features[] = {
228 	&tty_feature_256,
229 	&tty_feature_bpaste,
230 	&tty_feature_ccolour,
231 	&tty_feature_clipboard,
232 	&tty_feature_cstyle,
233 	&tty_feature_extkeys,
234 	&tty_feature_focus,
235 	&tty_feature_margins,
236 	&tty_feature_overline,
237 	&tty_feature_rectfill,
238 	&tty_feature_rgb,
239 	&tty_feature_strikethrough,
240 	&tty_feature_sync,
241 	&tty_feature_title,
242 	&tty_feature_usstyle
243 };
244 
245 void
246 tty_add_features(int *feat, const char *s, const char *separators)
247 {
248 	const struct tty_feature	 *tf;
249 	char				 *next, *loop, *copy;
250 	u_int				  i;
251 
252 	log_debug("adding terminal features %s", s);
253 
254 	loop = copy = xstrdup(s);
255 	while ((next = strsep(&loop, separators)) != NULL) {
256 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(tty_features); i++) {
257 			tf = tty_features[i];
258 			if (strcasecmp(tf->name, next) == 0)
259 				break;
260 		}
261 		if (i == nitems(tty_features)) {
262 			log_debug("unknown terminal feature: %s", next);
263 			break;
264 		}
265 		if (~(*feat) & (1 << i)) {
266 			log_debug("adding terminal feature: %s", tf->name);
267 			(*feat) |= (1 << i);
268 		}
269 	}
270 	free(copy);
271 }
272 
273 const char *
274 tty_get_features(int feat)
275 {
276 	const struct tty_feature	*tf;
277 	static char			 s[512];
278 	u_int				 i;
279 
280 	*s = '\0';
281 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(tty_features); i++) {
282 		if (~feat & (1 << i))
283 			continue;
284 		tf = tty_features[i];
285 
286 		strlcat(s, tf->name, sizeof s);
287 		strlcat(s, ",", sizeof s);
288 	}
289 	if (*s != '\0')
290 		s[strlen(s) - 1] = '\0';
291 	return (s);
292 }
293 
294 int
295 tty_apply_features(struct tty_term *term, int feat)
296 {
297 	const struct tty_feature	 *tf;
298 	const char			**capability;
299 	u_int				  i;
300 
301 	if (feat == 0)
302 		return (0);
303 	log_debug("applying terminal features: %s", tty_get_features(feat));
304 
305 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(tty_features); i++) {
306 		if ((term->features & (1 << i)) || (~feat & (1 << i)))
307 			continue;
308 		tf = tty_features[i];
309 
310 		log_debug("applying terminal feature: %s", tf->name);
311 		if (tf->capabilities != NULL) {
312 			capability = tf->capabilities;
313 			while (*capability != NULL) {
314 				log_debug("adding capability: %s", *capability);
315 				tty_term_apply(term, *capability, 1);
316 				capability++;
317 			}
318 		}
319 		term->flags |= tf->flags;
320 	}
321 	if ((term->features | feat) == term->features)
322 		return (0);
323 	term->features |= feat;
324 	return (1);
325 }
326 
327 void
328 tty_default_features(int *feat, const char *name, u_int version)
329 {
330 	static struct {
331 		const char	*name;
332 		u_int		 version;
333 		const char	*features;
334 	} table[] = {
335 #define TTY_FEATURES_BASE_MODERN_XTERM \
336 	"256,RGB,bpaste,clipboard,strikethrough,title"
337 		{ .name = "mintty",
338 		  .features = TTY_FEATURES_BASE_MODERN_XTERM
339 			      ",ccolour,cstyle,extkeys,margins,overline"
340 		},
341 		{ .name = "tmux",
342 		  .features = TTY_FEATURES_BASE_MODERN_XTERM
343 			      ",ccolour,cstyle,focus,overline,usstyle"
344 		},
345 		{ .name = "rxvt-unicode",
346 		  .features = "256,bpaste,ccolour,cstyle,title"
347 		},
348 		{ .name = "iTerm2",
349 		  .features = TTY_FEATURES_BASE_MODERN_XTERM
350 			      ",cstyle,extkeys,margins,sync"
351 		},
352 		{ .name = "XTerm",
353 		  .features = TTY_FEATURES_BASE_MODERN_XTERM
354 			      ",ccolour,cstyle,extkeys,focus,margins,rectfill"
355 		}
356 	};
357 	u_int	i;
358 
359 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(table); i++) {
360 		if (strcmp(table[i].name, name) != 0)
361 			continue;
362 		if (version != 0 && version < table[i].version)
363 			continue;
364 		tty_add_features(feat, table[i].features, ",");
365 	}
366 }
367