xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/tmux/tmux.c (revision 9c764ad4c6387a25bd0e664155dfb1e0788eedee)
1 /* $OpenBSD: tmux.c,v 1.160 2015/11/24 22:27:22 nicm Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
15  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
16  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/stat.h>
21 
22 #include <err.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <event.h>
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #include <getopt.h>
27 #include <locale.h>
28 #include <paths.h>
29 #include <pwd.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <time.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 
35 #include "tmux.h"
36 
37 struct options	*global_options;	/* server options */
38 struct options	*global_s_options;	/* session options */
39 struct options	*global_w_options;	/* window options */
40 struct environ	*global_environ;
41 
42 char		*shell_cmd;
43 struct timeval	 start_time;
44 const char	*socket_path;
45 
46 __dead void	 usage(void);
47 static char	*make_label(const char *);
48 
49 __dead void
50 usage(void)
51 {
52 	fprintf(stderr,
53 	    "usage: %s [-2Cluv] [-c shell-command] [-f file] [-L socket-name]\n"
54 	    "            [-S socket-path] [command [flags]]\n",
55 	    __progname);
56 	exit(1);
57 }
58 
59 const char *
60 getshell(void)
61 {
62 	struct passwd	*pw;
63 	const char	*shell;
64 
65 	shell = getenv("SHELL");
66 	if (checkshell(shell))
67 		return (shell);
68 
69 	pw = getpwuid(getuid());
70 	if (pw != NULL && checkshell(pw->pw_shell))
71 		return (pw->pw_shell);
72 
73 	return (_PATH_BSHELL);
74 }
75 
76 int
77 checkshell(const char *shell)
78 {
79 	if (shell == NULL || *shell == '\0' || *shell != '/')
80 		return (0);
81 	if (areshell(shell))
82 		return (0);
83 	if (access(shell, X_OK) != 0)
84 		return (0);
85 	return (1);
86 }
87 
88 int
89 areshell(const char *shell)
90 {
91 	const char	*progname, *ptr;
92 
93 	if ((ptr = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
94 		ptr++;
95 	else
96 		ptr = shell;
97 	progname = __progname;
98 	if (*progname == '-')
99 		progname++;
100 	if (strcmp(ptr, progname) == 0)
101 		return (1);
102 	return (0);
103 }
104 
105 static char *
106 make_label(const char *label)
107 {
108 	char		*base, resolved[PATH_MAX], *path, *s;
109 	struct stat	 sb;
110 	u_int		 uid;
111 	int		 saved_errno;
112 
113 	if (label == NULL)
114 		label = "default";
115 
116 	uid = getuid();
117 
118 	if ((s = getenv("TMUX_TMPDIR")) != NULL && *s != '\0')
119 		xasprintf(&base, "%s/tmux-%u", s, uid);
120 	else
121 		xasprintf(&base, "%s/tmux-%u", _PATH_TMP, uid);
122 
123 	if (mkdir(base, S_IRWXU) != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
124 		goto fail;
125 
126 	if (lstat(base, &sb) != 0)
127 		goto fail;
128 	if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
129 		errno = ENOTDIR;
130 		goto fail;
131 	}
132 	if (sb.st_uid != uid || (sb.st_mode & S_IRWXO) != 0) {
133 		errno = EACCES;
134 		goto fail;
135 	}
136 
137 	if (realpath(base, resolved) == NULL)
138 		strlcpy(resolved, base, sizeof resolved);
139 	xasprintf(&path, "%s/%s", resolved, label);
140 	return (path);
141 
142 fail:
143 	saved_errno = errno;
144 	free(base);
145 	errno = saved_errno;
146 	return (NULL);
147 }
148 
149 void
150 setblocking(int fd, int state)
151 {
152 	int mode;
153 
154 	if ((mode = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) != -1) {
155 		if (!state)
156 			mode |= O_NONBLOCK;
157 		else
158 			mode &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
159 		fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, mode);
160 	}
161 }
162 
163 const char *
164 find_home(void)
165 {
166 	struct passwd		*pw;
167 	static const char	*home;
168 
169 	if (home != NULL)
170 		return (home);
171 
172 	home = getenv("HOME");
173 	if (home == NULL || *home == '\0') {
174 		pw = getpwuid(getuid());
175 		if (pw != NULL)
176 			home = pw->pw_dir;
177 		else
178 			home = NULL;
179 	}
180 
181 	return (home);
182 }
183 
184 int
185 main(int argc, char **argv)
186 {
187 	char		*path, *label, **var, tmp[PATH_MAX];
188 	const char	*s;
189 	int		 opt, flags, keys;
190 
191 	setlocale(LC_TIME, "");
192 	tzset();
193 
194 	if (**argv == '-')
195 		flags = CLIENT_LOGIN;
196 	else
197 		flags = 0;
198 
199 	label = path = NULL;
200 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "2c:Cdf:lL:qS:uUv")) != -1) {
201 		switch (opt) {
202 		case '2':
203 			flags |= CLIENT_256COLOURS;
204 			break;
205 		case 'c':
206 			free(shell_cmd);
207 			shell_cmd = xstrdup(optarg);
208 			break;
209 		case 'C':
210 			if (flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)
211 				flags |= CLIENT_CONTROLCONTROL;
212 			else
213 				flags |= CLIENT_CONTROL;
214 			break;
215 		case 'f':
216 			set_cfg_file(optarg);
217 			break;
218 		case 'l':
219 			flags |= CLIENT_LOGIN;
220 			break;
221 		case 'L':
222 			free(label);
223 			label = xstrdup(optarg);
224 			break;
225 		case 'q':
226 			break;
227 		case 'S':
228 			free(path);
229 			path = xstrdup(optarg);
230 			break;
231 		case 'u':
232 			flags |= CLIENT_UTF8;
233 			break;
234 		case 'v':
235 			log_add_level();
236 			break;
237 		default:
238 			usage();
239 		}
240 	}
241 	argc -= optind;
242 	argv += optind;
243 
244 	if (shell_cmd != NULL && argc != 0)
245 		usage();
246 
247 	if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath flock fattr unix getpw sendfd "
248 	    "recvfd proc exec tty ps", NULL) != 0)
249 		err(1, "pledge");
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * tmux is a UTF-8 terminal, so if TMUX is set, assume UTF-8.
253 	 * Otherwise, if the user has set LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE or LANG to contain
254 	 * UTF-8, it is a safe assumption that either they are using a UTF-8
255 	 * terminal, or if not they know that output from UTF-8-capable
256 	 * programs may be wrong.
257 	 */
258 	if (getenv("TMUX") != NULL)
259 		flags |= CLIENT_UTF8;
260 	else {
261 		s = getenv("LC_ALL");
262 		if (s == NULL || *s == '\0')
263 			s = getenv("LC_CTYPE");
264 		if (s == NULL || *s == '\0')
265 			s = getenv("LANG");
266 		if (s == NULL || *s == '\0')
267 			s = "";
268 		if (strcasestr(s, "UTF-8") != NULL ||
269 		    strcasestr(s, "UTF8") != NULL)
270 			flags |= CLIENT_UTF8;
271 	}
272 
273 	global_environ = environ_create();
274 	for (var = environ; *var != NULL; var++)
275 		environ_put(global_environ, *var);
276 	if (getcwd(tmp, sizeof tmp) != NULL)
277 		environ_set(global_environ, "PWD", tmp);
278 
279 	global_options = options_create(NULL);
280 	options_table_populate_tree(OPTIONS_TABLE_SERVER, global_options);
281 
282 	global_s_options = options_create(NULL);
283 	options_table_populate_tree(OPTIONS_TABLE_SESSION, global_s_options);
284 	options_set_string(global_s_options, "default-shell", "%s", getshell());
285 
286 	global_w_options = options_create(NULL);
287 	options_table_populate_tree(OPTIONS_TABLE_WINDOW, global_w_options);
288 
289 	/* Override keys to vi if VISUAL or EDITOR are set. */
290 	if ((s = getenv("VISUAL")) != NULL || (s = getenv("EDITOR")) != NULL) {
291 		if (strrchr(s, '/') != NULL)
292 			s = strrchr(s, '/') + 1;
293 		if (strstr(s, "vi") != NULL)
294 			keys = MODEKEY_VI;
295 		else
296 			keys = MODEKEY_EMACS;
297 		options_set_number(global_s_options, "status-keys", keys);
298 		options_set_number(global_w_options, "mode-keys", keys);
299 	}
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * If socket is specified on the command-line with -S or -L, it is
303 	 * used. Otherwise, $TMUX is checked and if that fails "default" is
304 	 * used.
305 	 */
306 	if (path == NULL && label == NULL) {
307 		s = getenv("TMUX");
308 		if (s != NULL && *s != '\0' && *s != ',') {
309 			path = xstrdup(s);
310 			path[strcspn (path, ",")] = '\0';
311 		}
312 	}
313 	if (path == NULL && (path = make_label(label)) == NULL) {
314 		fprintf(stderr, "can't create socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
315 		exit(1);
316 	}
317 	socket_path = path;
318 	free(label);
319 
320 	/* Pass control to the client. */
321 	exit(client_main(event_init(), argc, argv, flags));
322 }
323