xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/tmux/regsub.c (revision 99fd087599a8791921855f21bd7e36130f39aadc)
1 /* $OpenBSD: regsub.c,v 1.4 2019/11/27 20:54:30 nicm Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
15  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
16  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 
21 #include <regex.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include "tmux.h"
25 
26 static void
27 regsub_copy(char **buf, size_t *len, const char *text, size_t start,
28     size_t end)
29 {
30 	size_t	add = end - start;
31 
32 	*buf = xrealloc(*buf, (*len) + add + 1);
33 	memcpy((*buf) + *len, text + start, add);
34 	(*len) += add;
35 }
36 
37 static void
38 regsub_expand(char **buf, size_t *len, const char *with, const char *text,
39     regmatch_t *m, u_int n)
40 {
41 	const char	*cp;
42 	u_int		 i;
43 
44 	for (cp = with; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
45 		if (*cp == '\\') {
46 			cp++;
47 			if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') {
48 				i = *cp - '0';
49 				if (i < n && m[i].rm_so != m[i].rm_eo) {
50 					regsub_copy(buf, len, text, m[i].rm_so,
51 					    m[i].rm_eo);
52 					continue;
53 				}
54 			}
55 		}
56 		*buf = xrealloc(*buf, (*len) + 2);
57 		(*buf)[(*len)++] = *cp;
58 	}
59 }
60 
61 char *
62 regsub(const char *pattern, const char *with, const char *text, int flags)
63 {
64 	regex_t		 r;
65 	regmatch_t	 m[10];
66 	ssize_t		 start, end, last, len = 0;
67 	int		 empty = 0;
68 	char		*buf = NULL;
69 
70 	if (*text == '\0')
71 		return (xstrdup(""));
72 	if (regcomp(&r, pattern, flags) != 0)
73 		return (NULL);
74 
75 	start = 0;
76 	last = 0;
77 	end = strlen(text);
78 
79 	while (start <= end) {
80 		if (regexec(&r, text + start, nitems(m), m, 0) != 0) {
81 			regsub_copy(&buf, &len, text, start, end);
82 			break;
83 		}
84 
85 		/*
86 		 * Append any text not part of this match (from the end of the
87 		 * last match).
88 		 */
89 		regsub_copy(&buf, &len, text, last, m[0].rm_so + start);
90 
91 		/*
92 		 * If the last match was empty and this one isn't (it is either
93 		 * later or has matched text), expand this match. If it is
94 		 * empty, move on one character and try again from there.
95 		 */
96 		if (empty ||
97 		    start + m[0].rm_so != last ||
98 		    m[0].rm_so != m[0].rm_eo) {
99 			regsub_expand(&buf, &len, with, text + start, m,
100 			    nitems(m));
101 
102 			last = start + m[0].rm_eo;
103 			start += m[0].rm_eo;
104 			empty = 0;
105 		} else {
106 			last = start + m[0].rm_eo;
107 			start += m[0].rm_eo + 1;
108 			empty = 1;
109 		}
110 
111 		/* Stop now if anchored to start. */
112 		if (*pattern == '^') {
113 			regsub_copy(&buf, &len, text, start, end);
114 			break;
115 		}
116 	}
117 	buf[len] = '\0';
118 
119 	regfree(&r);
120 	return (buf);
121 }
122