xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/tmux/input-keys.c (revision 0b7734b3d77bb9b21afec6f4621cae6c805dbd45)
1 /* $OpenBSD: input-keys.c,v 1.55 2016/03/02 15:33:36 nicm Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
15  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
16  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 
25 #include "tmux.h"
26 
27 /*
28  * This file is rather misleadingly named, it contains the code which takes a
29  * key code and translates it into something suitable to be sent to the
30  * application running in a pane (similar to input.c does in the other
31  * direction with output).
32  */
33 
34 void	 input_key_mouse(struct window_pane *, struct mouse_event *);
35 
36 struct input_key_ent {
37 	key_code	 key;
38 	const char	*data;
39 
40 	int		 flags;
41 #define INPUTKEY_KEYPAD 0x1	/* keypad key */
42 #define INPUTKEY_CURSOR 0x2	/* cursor key */
43 };
44 
45 const struct input_key_ent input_keys[] = {
46 	/* Backspace key. */
47 	{ KEYC_BSPACE,		"\177",		0 },
48 
49 	/* Function keys. */
50 	{ KEYC_F1,		"\033OP",	0 },
51 	{ KEYC_F2,		"\033OQ",	0 },
52 	{ KEYC_F3,		"\033OR",	0 },
53 	{ KEYC_F4,		"\033OS",	0 },
54 	{ KEYC_F5,		"\033[15~",	0 },
55 	{ KEYC_F6,		"\033[17~",	0 },
56 	{ KEYC_F7,		"\033[18~",	0 },
57 	{ KEYC_F8,		"\033[19~",	0 },
58 	{ KEYC_F9,		"\033[20~",	0 },
59 	{ KEYC_F10,		"\033[21~",	0 },
60 	{ KEYC_F11,		"\033[23~",	0 },
61 	{ KEYC_F12,		"\033[24~",	0 },
62 	{ KEYC_F1|KEYC_SHIFT,	"\033[25~",	0 },
63 	{ KEYC_F2|KEYC_SHIFT,	"\033[26~",	0 },
64 	{ KEYC_F3|KEYC_SHIFT,	"\033[28~",	0 },
65 	{ KEYC_F4|KEYC_SHIFT,	"\033[29~",	0 },
66 	{ KEYC_F5|KEYC_SHIFT,	"\033[31~",	0 },
67 	{ KEYC_F6|KEYC_SHIFT,	"\033[32~",	0 },
68 	{ KEYC_F7|KEYC_SHIFT,	"\033[33~",	0 },
69 	{ KEYC_F8|KEYC_SHIFT,	"\033[34~",	0 },
70 	{ KEYC_IC,		"\033[2~",	0 },
71 	{ KEYC_DC,		"\033[3~",	0 },
72 	{ KEYC_HOME,		"\033[1~",	0 },
73 	{ KEYC_END,		"\033[4~",	0 },
74 	{ KEYC_NPAGE,		"\033[6~",	0 },
75 	{ KEYC_PPAGE,		"\033[5~",	0 },
76 	{ KEYC_BTAB,		"\033[Z",	0 },
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * Arrow keys. Cursor versions must come first. The codes are toggled
80 	 * between CSI and SS3 versions when ctrl is pressed.
81 	 */
82 	{ KEYC_UP|KEYC_CTRL,	"\033[A",	INPUTKEY_CURSOR },
83 	{ KEYC_DOWN|KEYC_CTRL,	"\033[B",	INPUTKEY_CURSOR },
84 	{ KEYC_RIGHT|KEYC_CTRL,	"\033[C",	INPUTKEY_CURSOR },
85 	{ KEYC_LEFT|KEYC_CTRL,	"\033[D",	INPUTKEY_CURSOR },
86 
87 	{ KEYC_UP,		"\033OA",	INPUTKEY_CURSOR },
88 	{ KEYC_DOWN,		"\033OB",	INPUTKEY_CURSOR },
89 	{ KEYC_RIGHT,		"\033OC",	INPUTKEY_CURSOR },
90 	{ KEYC_LEFT,		"\033OD",	INPUTKEY_CURSOR },
91 
92 	{ KEYC_UP|KEYC_CTRL,	"\033OA",	0 },
93 	{ KEYC_DOWN|KEYC_CTRL,	"\033OB",	0 },
94 	{ KEYC_RIGHT|KEYC_CTRL,	"\033OC",	0 },
95 	{ KEYC_LEFT|KEYC_CTRL,	"\033OD",	0 },
96 
97 	{ KEYC_UP,		"\033[A",	0 },
98 	{ KEYC_DOWN,		"\033[B",	0 },
99 	{ KEYC_RIGHT,		"\033[C",	0 },
100 	{ KEYC_LEFT,		"\033[D",	0 },
101 
102 	/* Keypad keys. Keypad versions must come first. */
103 	{ KEYC_KP_SLASH,	"\033Oo",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
104 	{ KEYC_KP_STAR,		"\033Oj",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
105 	{ KEYC_KP_MINUS,	"\033Om",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
106 	{ KEYC_KP_SEVEN,	"\033Ow",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
107 	{ KEYC_KP_EIGHT,	"\033Ox",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
108 	{ KEYC_KP_NINE,		"\033Oy",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
109 	{ KEYC_KP_PLUS,		"\033Ok",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
110 	{ KEYC_KP_FOUR,		"\033Ot",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
111 	{ KEYC_KP_FIVE,		"\033Ou",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
112 	{ KEYC_KP_SIX,		"\033Ov",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
113 	{ KEYC_KP_ONE,		"\033Oq",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
114 	{ KEYC_KP_TWO,		"\033Or",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
115 	{ KEYC_KP_THREE,	"\033Os",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
116 	{ KEYC_KP_ENTER,	"\033OM",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
117 	{ KEYC_KP_ZERO,		"\033Op",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
118 	{ KEYC_KP_PERIOD,	"\033On",	INPUTKEY_KEYPAD },
119 
120 	{ KEYC_KP_SLASH,	"/",		0 },
121 	{ KEYC_KP_STAR,		"*",		0 },
122 	{ KEYC_KP_MINUS,	"-",		0 },
123 	{ KEYC_KP_SEVEN,	"7",		0 },
124 	{ KEYC_KP_EIGHT,	"8",		0 },
125 	{ KEYC_KP_NINE,		"9",		0 },
126 	{ KEYC_KP_PLUS,		"+",		0 },
127 	{ KEYC_KP_FOUR,		"4",		0 },
128 	{ KEYC_KP_FIVE,		"5",		0 },
129 	{ KEYC_KP_SIX,		"6",		0 },
130 	{ KEYC_KP_ONE,		"1",		0 },
131 	{ KEYC_KP_TWO,		"2",		0 },
132 	{ KEYC_KP_THREE,	"3",		0 },
133 	{ KEYC_KP_ENTER,	"\n",		0 },
134 	{ KEYC_KP_ZERO,		"0",		0 },
135 	{ KEYC_KP_PERIOD,	".",		0 },
136 };
137 
138 /* Split a character into two UTF-8 bytes. */
139 static size_t
140 input_split2(u_int c, u_char *dst)
141 {
142 	if (c > 0x7f) {
143 		dst[0] = (c >> 6) | 0xc0;
144 		dst[1] = (c & 0x3f) | 0x80;
145 		return (2);
146 	}
147 	dst[0] = c;
148 	return (1);
149 }
150 
151 /* Translate a key code into an output key sequence. */
152 void
153 input_key(struct window_pane *wp, key_code key, struct mouse_event *m)
154 {
155 	const struct input_key_ent	*ike;
156 	u_int				 i;
157 	size_t				 dlen;
158 	char				*out;
159 	key_code			 justkey;
160 	struct utf8_data		 ud;
161 
162 	log_debug("writing key 0x%llx (%s) to %%%u", key,
163 	    key_string_lookup_key(key), wp->id);
164 
165 	/* If this is a mouse key, pass off to mouse function. */
166 	if (KEYC_IS_MOUSE(key)) {
167 		if (m != NULL && m->wp != -1 && (u_int)m->wp == wp->id)
168 			input_key_mouse(wp, m);
169 		return;
170 	}
171 
172 	/*
173 	 * If this is a normal 7-bit key, just send it, with a leading escape
174 	 * if necessary. If it is a UTF-8 key, split it and send it.
175 	 */
176 	justkey = (key & ~KEYC_ESCAPE);
177 	if (justkey <= 0x7f) {
178 		if (key & KEYC_ESCAPE)
179 			bufferevent_write(wp->event, "\033", 1);
180 		ud.data[0] = justkey;
181 		bufferevent_write(wp->event, &ud.data[0], 1);
182 		return;
183 	}
184 	if (justkey > 0x7f && justkey < KEYC_BASE) {
185 		if (utf8_split(justkey, &ud) != UTF8_DONE)
186 			return;
187 		if (key & KEYC_ESCAPE)
188 			bufferevent_write(wp->event, "\033", 1);
189 		bufferevent_write(wp->event, ud.data, ud.size);
190 		return;
191 	}
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * Then try to look this up as an xterm key, if the flag to output them
195 	 * is set.
196 	 */
197 	if (options_get_number(wp->window->options, "xterm-keys")) {
198 		if ((out = xterm_keys_lookup(key)) != NULL) {
199 			bufferevent_write(wp->event, out, strlen(out));
200 			free(out);
201 			return;
202 		}
203 	}
204 
205 	/* Otherwise look the key up in the table. */
206 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(input_keys); i++) {
207 		ike = &input_keys[i];
208 
209 		if ((ike->flags & INPUTKEY_KEYPAD) &&
210 		    !(wp->screen->mode & MODE_KKEYPAD))
211 			continue;
212 		if ((ike->flags & INPUTKEY_CURSOR) &&
213 		    !(wp->screen->mode & MODE_KCURSOR))
214 			continue;
215 
216 		if ((key & KEYC_ESCAPE) && (ike->key | KEYC_ESCAPE) == key)
217 			break;
218 		if (ike->key == key)
219 			break;
220 	}
221 	if (i == nitems(input_keys)) {
222 		log_debug("key 0x%llx missing", key);
223 		return;
224 	}
225 	dlen = strlen(ike->data);
226 	log_debug("found key 0x%llx: \"%s\"", key, ike->data);
227 
228 	/* Prefix a \033 for escape. */
229 	if (key & KEYC_ESCAPE)
230 		bufferevent_write(wp->event, "\033", 1);
231 	bufferevent_write(wp->event, ike->data, dlen);
232 }
233 
234 /* Translate mouse and output. */
235 void
236 input_key_mouse(struct window_pane *wp, struct mouse_event *m)
237 {
238 	char	buf[40];
239 	size_t	len;
240 	u_int	x, y;
241 
242 	if ((wp->screen->mode & ALL_MOUSE_MODES) == 0)
243 		return;
244 	if (!window_pane_visible(wp))
245 		return;
246 	if (cmd_mouse_at(wp, m, &x, &y, 0) != 0)
247 		return;
248 
249 	/* If this pane is not in button mode, discard motion events. */
250 	if (!(wp->screen->mode & MODE_MOUSE_BUTTON) && (m->b & MOUSE_MASK_DRAG))
251 		return;
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Use the SGR (1006) extension only if the application requested it
255 	 * and the underlying terminal also sent the event in this format (this
256 	 * is because an old style mouse release event cannot be converted into
257 	 * the new SGR format, since the released button is unknown). Otherwise
258 	 * pretend that tmux doesn't speak this extension, and fall back to the
259 	 * UTF-8 (1005) extension if the application requested, or to the
260 	 * legacy format.
261 	 */
262 	if (m->sgr_type != ' ' && (wp->screen->mode & MODE_MOUSE_SGR)) {
263 		len = xsnprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "\033[<%u;%u;%u%c",
264 		    m->sgr_b, x + 1, y + 1, m->sgr_type);
265 	} else if (wp->screen->mode & MODE_MOUSE_UTF8) {
266 		if (m->b > 0x7ff - 32 || x > 0x7ff - 33 || y > 0x7ff - 33)
267 			return;
268 		len = xsnprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "\033[M");
269 		len += input_split2(m->b + 32, &buf[len]);
270 		len += input_split2(x + 33, &buf[len]);
271 		len += input_split2(y + 33, &buf[len]);
272 	} else {
273 		if (m->b > 223)
274 			return;
275 		len = xsnprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "\033[M");
276 		buf[len++] = m->b + 32;
277 		buf[len++] = x + 33;
278 		buf[len++] = y + 33;
279 	}
280 	log_debug("writing mouse %.*s to %%%u", (int)len, buf, wp->id);
281 	bufferevent_write(wp->event, buf, len);
282 }
283