xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c (revision b725ae7711052a2233e31a66fefb8a752c388d7a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "includes.h"
26 RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.137 2004/05/08 00:21:31 djm Exp $");
27 
28 #include "ssh.h"
29 #include "ssh2.h"
30 #include "xmalloc.h"
31 #include "buffer.h"
32 #include "packet.h"
33 #include "compat.h"
34 #include "bufaux.h"
35 #include "cipher.h"
36 #include "kex.h"
37 #include "myproposal.h"
38 #include "sshconnect.h"
39 #include "authfile.h"
40 #include "dh.h"
41 #include "authfd.h"
42 #include "log.h"
43 #include "readconf.h"
44 #include "misc.h"
45 #include "match.h"
46 #include "dispatch.h"
47 #include "canohost.h"
48 #include "msg.h"
49 #include "pathnames.h"
50 
51 #ifdef GSSAPI
52 #include "ssh-gss.h"
53 #endif
54 
55 /* import */
56 extern char *client_version_string;
57 extern char *server_version_string;
58 extern Options options;
59 
60 /*
61  * SSH2 key exchange
62  */
63 
64 u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
65 u_int session_id2_len = 0;
66 
67 char *xxx_host;
68 struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
69 
70 Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
71 
72 static int
73 verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
74 {
75 	if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
76 		fatal("Host key verification failed.");
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 void
81 ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
82 {
83 	Kex *kex;
84 
85 	xxx_host = host;
86 	xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
87 
88 	if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
89 		logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
90 		options.ciphers = NULL;
91 	}
92 	if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
93 		myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
94 		myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
95 	}
96 	myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
97 	    compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
98 	myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
99 	    compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
100 	if (options.compression) {
101 		myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
102 		myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib,none";
103 	} else {
104 		myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
105 		myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib";
106 	}
107 	if (options.macs != NULL) {
108 		myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
109 		myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
110 	}
111 	if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
112 		myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
113 		    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
114 
115 	if (options.rekey_limit)
116 		packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
117 
118 	/* start key exchange */
119 	kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
120 	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
121 	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
122 	kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
123 	kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
124 	kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
125 
126 	xxx_kex = kex;
127 
128 	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
129 
130 	session_id2 = kex->session_id;
131 	session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
132 
133 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
134 	/* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
135 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
136 	packet_put_cstring("markus");
137 	packet_send();
138 	packet_write_wait();
139 #endif
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Authenticate user
144  */
145 
146 typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
147 typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
148 typedef struct identity Identity;
149 typedef struct idlist Idlist;
150 
151 struct identity {
152 	TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
153 	AuthenticationConnection *ac;	/* set if agent supports key */
154 	Key	*key;			/* public/private key */
155 	char	*filename;		/* comment for agent-only keys */
156 	int	tried;
157 	int	isprivate;		/* key points to the private key */
158 };
159 TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
160 
161 struct Authctxt {
162 	const char *server_user;
163 	const char *local_user;
164 	const char *host;
165 	const char *service;
166 	Authmethod *method;
167 	int success;
168 	char *authlist;
169 	/* pubkey */
170 	Idlist keys;
171 	AuthenticationConnection *agent;
172 	/* hostbased */
173 	Sensitive *sensitive;
174 	/* kbd-interactive */
175 	int info_req_seen;
176 	/* generic */
177 	void *methoddata;
178 };
179 struct Authmethod {
180 	char	*name;		/* string to compare against server's list */
181 	int	(*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
182 	int	*enabled;	/* flag in option struct that enables method */
183 	int	*batch_flag;	/* flag in option struct that disables method */
184 };
185 
186 void	input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
187 void	input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
188 void	input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
189 void	input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
190 void	input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
191 void	input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
192 void	input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
193 
194 int	userauth_none(Authctxt *);
195 int	userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
196 int	userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
197 int	userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
198 int	userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
199 int	userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
200 
201 #ifdef GSSAPI
202 int	userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
203 void	input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
204 void	input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
205 void	input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
206 void	input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
207 void	input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
208 #endif
209 
210 void	userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
211 
212 static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
213 static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
214 static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
215 static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
216 
217 static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
218 static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
219 static char *authmethods_get(void);
220 
221 Authmethod authmethods[] = {
222 #ifdef GSSAPI
223 	{"gssapi-with-mic",
224 		userauth_gssapi,
225 		&options.gss_authentication,
226 		NULL},
227 #endif
228 	{"hostbased",
229 		userauth_hostbased,
230 		&options.hostbased_authentication,
231 		NULL},
232 	{"publickey",
233 		userauth_pubkey,
234 		&options.pubkey_authentication,
235 		NULL},
236 	{"keyboard-interactive",
237 		userauth_kbdint,
238 		&options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
239 		&options.batch_mode},
240 	{"password",
241 		userauth_passwd,
242 		&options.password_authentication,
243 		&options.batch_mode},
244 	{"none",
245 		userauth_none,
246 		NULL,
247 		NULL},
248 	{NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
249 };
250 
251 void
252 ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
253     Sensitive *sensitive)
254 {
255 	Authctxt authctxt;
256 	int type;
257 
258 	if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
259 		options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
260 
261 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
262 	packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
263 	packet_send();
264 	debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
265 	packet_write_wait();
266 	type = packet_read();
267 	if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
268 		fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
269 	if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
270 		char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
271 		debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
272 		xfree(reply);
273 	} else {
274 		debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
275 	}
276 	packet_check_eom();
277 	debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
278 
279 	if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
280 		options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
281 
282 	/* setup authentication context */
283 	memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
284 	pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
285 	authctxt.server_user = server_user;
286 	authctxt.local_user = local_user;
287 	authctxt.host = host;
288 	authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";		/* service name */
289 	authctxt.success = 0;
290 	authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
291 	authctxt.authlist = NULL;
292 	authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
293 	authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
294 	authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
295 	if (authctxt.method == NULL)
296 		fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
297 
298 	/* initial userauth request */
299 	userauth_none(&authctxt);
300 
301 	dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
302 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
303 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
304 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
305 	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);	/* loop until success */
306 
307 	pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
308 	dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
309 
310 	debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
311 }
312 
313 void
314 userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
315 {
316 	if (authctxt->methoddata) {
317 		xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
318 		authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
319 	}
320 	if (authlist == NULL) {
321 		authlist = authctxt->authlist;
322 	} else {
323 		if (authctxt->authlist)
324 			xfree(authctxt->authlist);
325 		authctxt->authlist = authlist;
326 	}
327 	for (;;) {
328 		Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
329 		if (method == NULL)
330 			fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
331 		authctxt->method = method;
332 
333 		/* reset the per method handler */
334 		dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
335 		    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
336 
337 		/* and try new method */
338 		if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
339 			debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
340 			break;
341 		} else {
342 			debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
343 			method->enabled = NULL;
344 		}
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 void
349 input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
350 {
351 	fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
352 	   "type %d", type);
353 }
354 
355 void
356 input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
357 {
358 	char *msg, *lang;
359 
360 	debug3("input_userauth_banner");
361 	msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
362 	lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
363 	if (options.log_level > SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
364 		fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
365 	xfree(msg);
366 	xfree(lang);
367 }
368 
369 void
370 input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
371 {
372 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
373 	if (authctxt == NULL)
374 		fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
375 	if (authctxt->authlist) {
376 		xfree(authctxt->authlist);
377 		authctxt->authlist = NULL;
378 	}
379 	if (authctxt->methoddata) {
380 		xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
381 		authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
382 	}
383 	authctxt->success = 1;			/* break out */
384 }
385 
386 void
387 input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
388 {
389 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
390 	char *authlist = NULL;
391 	int partial;
392 
393 	if (authctxt == NULL)
394 		fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
395 
396 	authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
397 	partial = packet_get_char();
398 	packet_check_eom();
399 
400 	if (partial != 0)
401 		logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
402 	debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
403 
404 	userauth(authctxt, authlist);
405 }
406 void
407 input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
408 {
409 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
410 	Key *key = NULL;
411 	Identity *id = NULL;
412 	Buffer b;
413 	int pktype, sent = 0;
414 	u_int alen, blen;
415 	char *pkalg, *fp;
416 	u_char *pkblob;
417 
418 	if (authctxt == NULL)
419 		fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
420 	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
421 		/* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
422 		debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
423 		pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
424 		buffer_init(&b);
425 		buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
426 		pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
427 		buffer_free(&b);
428 	} else {
429 		pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
430 		pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
431 	}
432 	packet_check_eom();
433 
434 	debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
435 
436 	if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
437 		debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
438 		goto done;
439 	}
440 	if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
441 		debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
442 		goto done;
443 	}
444 	if (key->type != pktype) {
445 		error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
446 		    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
447 		    key->type, pktype);
448 		goto done;
449 	}
450 	fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
451 	debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
452 	xfree(fp);
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
456 	 * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
457 	 * duplicate keys
458 	 */
459 	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
460 		if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
461 			sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
462 			break;
463 		}
464 	}
465 done:
466 	if (key != NULL)
467 		key_free(key);
468 	xfree(pkalg);
469 	xfree(pkblob);
470 
471 	/* try another method if we did not send a packet */
472 	if (sent == 0)
473 		userauth(authctxt, NULL);
474 }
475 
476 #ifdef GSSAPI
477 int
478 userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
479 {
480 	Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
481 	static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
482 	static int mech = 0;
483 	OM_uint32 min;
484 	int ok = 0;
485 
486 	/* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
487 	 * once. */
488 
489 	if (gss_supported == NULL)
490 		gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
491 
492 	/* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
493 	while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
494 		if (gssctxt)
495 			ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
496 		ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&gssctxt);
497 		ssh_gssapi_set_oid(gssctxt, &gss_supported->elements[mech]);
498 
499 		/* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
500 		if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
501 		    !GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_import_name(gssctxt,
502 		    authctxt->host))) {
503 			ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
504 		} else {
505 			mech++;
506 		}
507 	}
508 
509 	if (!ok) return 0;
510 
511 	authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
512 
513 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
514 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
515 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
516 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
517 
518 	packet_put_int(1);
519 
520 	packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
521 	packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
522 	packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
523 	packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
524 	    gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
525 
526 	packet_send();
527 
528 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
529 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
530 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
531 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
532 
533 	mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
534 
535 	return 1;
536 }
537 
538 static OM_uint32
539 process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
540 {
541 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
542 	Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
543 	gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
544 	gss_buffer_desc gssbuf, mic;
545 	OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
546 	Buffer b;
547 
548 	status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
549 	    recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
550 
551 	if (send_tok.length > 0) {
552 		if (GSS_ERROR(status))
553 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
554 		else
555 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
556 
557 		packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
558 		packet_send();
559 		gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
560 	}
561 
562 	if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
563 		/* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
564 		if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
565 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
566 			packet_send();
567 		} else {
568 			ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
569 			    authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
570 
571 			gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
572 			gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
573 
574 			status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
575 
576 			if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
577 				packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
578 				packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
579 
580 				packet_send();
581 			}
582 
583 			buffer_free(&b);
584 			gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
585 		}
586 	}
587 
588 	return status;
589 }
590 
591 void
592 input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
593 {
594 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
595 	Gssctxt *gssctxt;
596 	int oidlen;
597 	char *oidv;
598 
599 	if (authctxt == NULL)
600 		fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
601 	gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
602 
603 	/* Setup our OID */
604 	oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
605 
606 	if (oidlen <= 2 ||
607 	    oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
608 	    oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
609 		xfree(oidv);
610 		debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
611 		userauth(authctxt, NULL);
612 		return;
613 	}
614 
615 	if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
616 		fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
617 
618 	packet_check_eom();
619 
620 	xfree(oidv);
621 
622 	if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
623 		/* Start again with next method on list */
624 		debug("Trying to start again");
625 		userauth(authctxt, NULL);
626 		return;
627 	}
628 }
629 
630 void
631 input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
632 {
633 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
634 	gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
635 	OM_uint32 status;
636 	u_int slen;
637 
638 	if (authctxt == NULL)
639 		fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
640 
641 	recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
642 	recv_tok.length = slen;	/* safe typecast */
643 
644 	packet_check_eom();
645 
646 	status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
647 
648 	xfree(recv_tok.value);
649 
650 	if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
651 		/* Start again with the next method in the list */
652 		userauth(authctxt, NULL);
653 		return;
654 	}
655 }
656 
657 void
658 input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
659 {
660 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
661 	Gssctxt *gssctxt;
662 	gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
663 	gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
664 	OM_uint32 status, ms;
665 	u_int len;
666 
667 	if (authctxt == NULL)
668 		fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
669 	gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
670 
671 	recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
672 	recv_tok.length = len;
673 
674 	packet_check_eom();
675 
676 	/* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
677 	status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
678 				     &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
679 
680 	xfree(recv_tok.value);
681 	gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
682 
683 	/* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
684 }
685 
686 void
687 input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
688 {
689 	OM_uint32 maj, min;
690 	char *msg;
691 	char *lang;
692 
693 	maj=packet_get_int();
694 	min=packet_get_int();
695 	msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
696 	lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
697 
698 	packet_check_eom();
699 
700 	debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s\n", msg);
701 	xfree(msg);
702 	xfree(lang);
703 }
704 #endif /* GSSAPI */
705 
706 int
707 userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
708 {
709 	/* initial userauth request */
710 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
711 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
712 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
713 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
714 	packet_send();
715 	return 1;
716 }
717 
718 int
719 userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
720 {
721 	static int attempt = 0;
722 	char prompt[150];
723 	char *password;
724 
725 	if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
726 		return 0;
727 
728 	if (attempt != 1)
729 		error("Permission denied, please try again.");
730 
731 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
732 	    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
733 	password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
734 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
735 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
736 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
737 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
738 	packet_put_char(0);
739 	packet_put_cstring(password);
740 	memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
741 	xfree(password);
742 	packet_add_padding(64);
743 	packet_send();
744 
745 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
746 	    &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
747 
748 	return 1;
749 }
750 /*
751  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
752  */
753 void
754 input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, uint32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
755 {
756 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
757 	char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
758 	char prompt[150];
759 
760 	debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
761 
762 	if (authctxt == NULL)
763 		fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
764 		    "no authentication context");
765 
766 	info = packet_get_string(NULL);
767 	lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
768 	if (strlen(info) > 0)
769 		logit("%s", info);
770 	xfree(info);
771 	xfree(lang);
772 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
773 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
774 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
775 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
776 	packet_put_char(1);			/* additional info */
777 	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
778 	    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
779 	    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
780 	password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
781 	packet_put_cstring(password);
782 	memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
783 	xfree(password);
784 	password = NULL;
785 	while (password == NULL) {
786 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
787 		    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
788 		    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
789 		password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
790 		if (password == NULL) {
791 			/* bail out */
792 			return;
793 		}
794 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
795 		    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
796 		    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
797 		retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
798 		if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
799 			memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
800 			xfree(password);
801 			logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
802 			password = NULL;
803 		}
804 		memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
805 		xfree(retype);
806 	}
807 	packet_put_cstring(password);
808 	memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
809 	xfree(password);
810 	packet_add_padding(64);
811 	packet_send();
812 
813 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
814 	    &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
815 }
816 
817 static int
818 identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
819     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
820 {
821 	Key *prv;
822 	int ret;
823 
824 	/* the agent supports this key */
825 	if (id->ac)
826 		return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
827 		    data, datalen));
828 	/*
829 	 * we have already loaded the private key or
830 	 * the private key is stored in external hardware
831 	 */
832 	if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
833 		return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
834 	/* load the private key from the file */
835 	if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
836 		return (-1);
837 	ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
838 	key_free(prv);
839 	return (ret);
840 }
841 
842 static int
843 sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
844 {
845 	Buffer b;
846 	u_char *blob, *signature;
847 	u_int bloblen, slen;
848 	u_int skip = 0;
849 	int ret = -1;
850 	int have_sig = 1;
851 
852 	debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
853 
854 	if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
855 		/* we cannot handle this key */
856 		debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
857 		return 0;
858 	}
859 	/* data to be signed */
860 	buffer_init(&b);
861 	if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
862 		buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
863 		skip = session_id2_len;
864 	} else {
865 		buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
866 		skip = buffer_len(&b);
867 	}
868 	buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
869 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
870 	buffer_put_cstring(&b,
871 	    datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
872 	    "ssh-userauth" :
873 	    authctxt->service);
874 	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
875 		buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
876 	} else {
877 		buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
878 		buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
879 		buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
880 	}
881 	buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
882 
883 	/* generate signature */
884 	ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
885 	    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
886 	if (ret == -1) {
887 		xfree(blob);
888 		buffer_free(&b);
889 		return 0;
890 	}
891 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
892 	buffer_dump(&b);
893 #endif
894 	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
895 		buffer_clear(&b);
896 		buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
897 		skip = session_id2_len;
898 		buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
899 		buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
900 		buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
901 		buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
902 		buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
903 		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
904 			buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
905 		buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
906 	}
907 	xfree(blob);
908 
909 	/* append signature */
910 	buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
911 	xfree(signature);
912 
913 	/* skip session id and packet type */
914 	if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
915 		fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
916 	buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
917 
918 	/* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
919 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
920 	packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
921 	buffer_free(&b);
922 	packet_send();
923 
924 	return 1;
925 }
926 
927 static int
928 send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
929 {
930 	u_char *blob;
931 	u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
932 
933 	debug3("send_pubkey_test");
934 
935 	if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
936 		/* we cannot handle this key */
937 		debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
938 		return 0;
939 	}
940 	/* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
941 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
942 
943 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
944 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
945 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
946 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
947 	packet_put_char(have_sig);
948 	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
949 		packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
950 	packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
951 	xfree(blob);
952 	packet_send();
953 	return 1;
954 }
955 
956 static Key *
957 load_identity_file(char *filename)
958 {
959 	Key *private;
960 	char prompt[300], *passphrase;
961 	int quit, i;
962 	struct stat st;
963 
964 	if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
965 		debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
966 		return NULL;
967 	}
968 	private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL);
969 	if (private == NULL) {
970 		if (options.batch_mode)
971 			return NULL;
972 		snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
973 		    "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
974 		for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
975 			passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
976 			if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
977 				private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
978 				    passphrase, NULL);
979 				quit = 0;
980 			} else {
981 				debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
982 				quit = 1;
983 			}
984 			memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
985 			xfree(passphrase);
986 			if (private != NULL || quit)
987 				break;
988 			debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
989 		}
990 	}
991 	return private;
992 }
993 
994 /*
995  * try keys in the following order:
996  *	1. agent keys that are found in the config file
997  *	2. other agent keys
998  *	3. keys that are only listed in the config file
999  */
1000 static void
1001 pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1002 {
1003 	Identity *id;
1004 	Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
1005 	Key *key;
1006 	AuthenticationConnection *ac;
1007 	char *comment;
1008 	int i, found;
1009 
1010 	TAILQ_INIT(&agent);	/* keys from the agent */
1011 	TAILQ_INIT(&files);	/* keys from the config file */
1012 	preferred = &authctxt->keys;
1013 	TAILQ_INIT(preferred);	/* preferred order of keys */
1014 
1015 	/* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
1016 	for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1017 		key = options.identity_keys[i];
1018 		if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
1019 			continue;
1020 		options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1021 		id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
1022 		memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
1023 		id->key = key;
1024 		id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1025 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1026 	}
1027 	/* list of keys supported by the agent */
1028 	if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
1029 		for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
1030 		    key != NULL;
1031 		    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
1032 			found = 0;
1033 			TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1034 				/* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
1035 				if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
1036 					key_free(key);
1037 					xfree(comment);
1038 					TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1039 					TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1040 					id->ac = ac;
1041 					found = 1;
1042 					break;
1043 				}
1044 			}
1045 			if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1046 				id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
1047 				memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
1048 				id->key = key;
1049 				id->filename = comment;
1050 				id->ac = ac;
1051 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
1052 			}
1053 		}
1054 		/* append remaining agent keys */
1055 		for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
1056 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
1057 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1058 		}
1059 		authctxt->agent = ac;
1060 	}
1061 	/* append remaining keys from the config file */
1062 	for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
1063 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1064 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1065 	}
1066 	TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
1067 		debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
1068 	}
1069 }
1070 
1071 static void
1072 pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1073 {
1074 	Identity *id;
1075 
1076 	if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
1077 		ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
1078 	for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
1079 	    id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
1080 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1081 		if (id->key)
1082 			key_free(id->key);
1083 		if (id->filename)
1084 			xfree(id->filename);
1085 		xfree(id);
1086 	}
1087 }
1088 
1089 int
1090 userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
1091 {
1092 	Identity *id;
1093 	int sent = 0;
1094 
1095 	while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
1096 		if (id->tried++)
1097 			return (0);
1098 		/* move key to the end of the queue */
1099 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1100 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1101 		/*
1102 		 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
1103 		 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
1104 		 * private key instead
1105 		 */
1106 		if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1107 			debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
1108 			sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
1109 		} else if (id->key == NULL) {
1110 			debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1111 			id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
1112 			if (id->key != NULL) {
1113 				id->isprivate = 1;
1114 				sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1115 				key_free(id->key);
1116 				id->key = NULL;
1117 			}
1118 		}
1119 		if (sent)
1120 			return (sent);
1121 	}
1122 	return (0);
1123 }
1124 
1125 /*
1126  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
1127  */
1128 int
1129 userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
1130 {
1131 	static int attempt = 0;
1132 
1133 	if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1134 		return 0;
1135 	/* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
1136 	if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
1137 		debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
1138 		dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
1139 		return 0;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	debug2("userauth_kbdint");
1143 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1144 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1145 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1146 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1147 	packet_put_cstring("");					/* lang */
1148 	packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
1149 	    options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
1150 	packet_send();
1151 
1152 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
1153 	return 1;
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1158  */
1159 void
1160 input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1161 {
1162 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1163 	char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1164 	u_int num_prompts, i;
1165 	int echo = 0;
1166 
1167 	debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
1168 
1169 	if (authctxt == NULL)
1170 		fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1171 
1172 	authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1173 
1174 	name = packet_get_string(NULL);
1175 	inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
1176 	lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1177 	if (strlen(name) > 0)
1178 		logit("%s", name);
1179 	if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1180 		logit("%s", inst);
1181 	xfree(name);
1182 	xfree(inst);
1183 	xfree(lang);
1184 
1185 	num_prompts = packet_get_int();
1186 	/*
1187 	 * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
1188 	 * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
1189 	 * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
1190 	 * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
1191 	 */
1192 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
1193 	packet_put_int(num_prompts);
1194 
1195 	debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1196 	for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
1197 		prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
1198 		echo = packet_get_char();
1199 
1200 		response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1201 
1202 		packet_put_cstring(response);
1203 		memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
1204 		xfree(response);
1205 		xfree(prompt);
1206 	}
1207 	packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1208 
1209 	packet_add_padding(64);
1210 	packet_send();
1211 }
1212 
1213 static int
1214 ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1215     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
1216 {
1217 	Buffer b;
1218 	struct stat st;
1219 	pid_t pid;
1220 	int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1221 
1222 	debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1223 
1224 	if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
1225 		error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
1226 		return -1;
1227 	}
1228 	if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
1229 		error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
1230 	if (pipe(to) < 0) {
1231 		error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1232 		return -1;
1233 	}
1234 	if (pipe(from) < 0) {
1235 		error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1236 		return -1;
1237 	}
1238 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
1239 		error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
1240 		return -1;
1241 	}
1242 	if (pid == 0) {
1243 		seteuid(getuid());
1244 		setuid(getuid());
1245 		close(from[0]);
1246 		if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
1247 			fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1248 		close(to[1]);
1249 		if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
1250 			fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1251 		close(from[1]);
1252 		close(to[0]);
1253 		execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1254 		fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1255 		    strerror(errno));
1256 	}
1257 	close(from[1]);
1258 	close(to[0]);
1259 
1260 	buffer_init(&b);
1261 	buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1262 	buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1263 	if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b) == -1)
1264 		fatal("ssh_keysign: couldn't send request");
1265 
1266 	if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1267 		error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1268 		buffer_free(&b);
1269 		return -1;
1270 	}
1271 	close(from[0]);
1272 	close(to[1]);
1273 
1274 	while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
1275 		if (errno != EINTR)
1276 			break;
1277 
1278 	if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1279 		error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1280 		buffer_free(&b);
1281 		return -1;
1282 	}
1283 	*sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
1284 	buffer_free(&b);
1285 
1286 	return 0;
1287 }
1288 
1289 int
1290 userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
1291 {
1292 	Key *private = NULL;
1293 	Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1294 	Buffer b;
1295 	u_char *signature, *blob;
1296 	char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1297 	const char *service;
1298 	u_int blen, slen;
1299 	int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1300 
1301 	/* check for a useful key */
1302 	for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
1303 		private = sensitive->keys[i];
1304 		if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
1305 			found = 1;
1306 			/* we take and free the key */
1307 			sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1308 			break;
1309 		}
1310 	}
1311 	if (!found) {
1312 		debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1313 		return 0;
1314 	}
1315 	if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
1316 		key_free(private);
1317 		return 0;
1318 	}
1319 	/* figure out a name for the client host */
1320 	p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
1321 	if (p == NULL) {
1322 		error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
1323 		key_free(private);
1324 		return 0;
1325 	}
1326 	len = strlen(p) + 2;
1327 	chost = xmalloc(len);
1328 	strlcpy(chost, p, len);
1329 	strlcat(chost, ".", len);
1330 	debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1331 	xfree(p);
1332 
1333 	service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
1334 	    authctxt->service;
1335 	pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
1336 	buffer_init(&b);
1337 	/* construct data */
1338 	buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1339 	buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1340 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1341 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1342 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
1343 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
1344 	buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
1345 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
1346 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
1347 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1348 	buffer_dump(&b);
1349 #endif
1350 	if (sensitive->external_keysign)
1351 		ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
1352 		    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1353 	else
1354 		ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
1355 		    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1356 	key_free(private);
1357 	buffer_free(&b);
1358 	if (ok != 0) {
1359 		error("key_sign failed");
1360 		xfree(chost);
1361 		xfree(pkalg);
1362 		return 0;
1363 	}
1364 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1365 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
1366 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1367 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1368 	packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
1369 	packet_put_string(blob, blen);
1370 	packet_put_cstring(chost);
1371 	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
1372 	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
1373 	memset(signature, 's', slen);
1374 	xfree(signature);
1375 	xfree(chost);
1376 	xfree(pkalg);
1377 
1378 	packet_send();
1379 	return 1;
1380 }
1381 
1382 /* find auth method */
1383 
1384 /*
1385  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
1386  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
1387  */
1388 static int
1389 authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
1390 {
1391 	if (method == NULL)
1392 		return 0;
1393 	/* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
1394 	if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
1395 		return 0;
1396 	/* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
1397 	if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
1398 		return 0;
1399 	return 1;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static Authmethod *
1403 authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1404 {
1405 	Authmethod *method = NULL;
1406 	if (name != NULL)
1407 		for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
1408 			if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
1409 				return method;
1410 	debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
1411 	return NULL;
1412 }
1413 
1414 /* XXX internal state */
1415 static Authmethod *current = NULL;
1416 static char *supported = NULL;
1417 static char *preferred = NULL;
1418 
1419 /*
1420  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
1421  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1422  * use a built-in default list.
1423  */
1424 static Authmethod *
1425 authmethod_get(char *authlist)
1426 {
1427 	char *name = NULL;
1428 	u_int next;
1429 
1430 	/* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
1431 	if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1432 		authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1433 
1434 	if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
1435 		debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1436 		if (supported != NULL)
1437 			xfree(supported);
1438 		supported = xstrdup(authlist);
1439 		preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
1440 		debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
1441 		current = NULL;
1442 	} else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
1443 		return current;
1444 
1445 	for (;;) {
1446 		if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1447 			debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1448 			current = NULL;
1449 			return NULL;
1450 		}
1451 		preferred += next;
1452 		debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1453 		debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
1454 		if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
1455 		    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1456 			debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1457 			debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1458 			return current;
1459 		}
1460 	}
1461 }
1462 
1463 static char *
1464 authmethods_get(void)
1465 {
1466 	Authmethod *method = NULL;
1467 	Buffer b;
1468 	char *list;
1469 
1470 	buffer_init(&b);
1471 	for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
1472 		if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1473 			if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
1474 				buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
1475 			buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1476 		}
1477 	}
1478 	buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
1479 	list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
1480 	buffer_free(&b);
1481 	return list;
1482 }
1483