xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/serverloop.c (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
6  *
7  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12  *
13  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
14  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include "includes.h"
38 RCSID("$OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.76 2001/07/17 21:04:58 markus Exp $");
39 
40 #include "xmalloc.h"
41 #include "packet.h"
42 #include "buffer.h"
43 #include "log.h"
44 #include "servconf.h"
45 #include "sshpty.h"
46 #include "channels.h"
47 #include "compat.h"
48 #include "ssh1.h"
49 #include "ssh2.h"
50 #include "auth.h"
51 #include "session.h"
52 #include "dispatch.h"
53 #include "auth-options.h"
54 #include "serverloop.h"
55 #include "misc.h"
56 #include "kex.h"
57 
58 extern ServerOptions options;
59 
60 /* XXX */
61 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
62 static Authctxt *xxx_authctxt;
63 
64 static Buffer stdin_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdin data. */
65 static Buffer stdout_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdout data. */
66 static Buffer stderr_buffer;	/* Buffer for stderr data. */
67 static int fdin;		/* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
68 static int fdout;		/* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
69 				   May be same number as fdin. */
70 static int fderr;		/* Descriptor for stderr.  May be -1. */
71 static long stdin_bytes = 0;	/* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
72 static long stdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
73 static long stderr_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
74 static long fdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
75 static int stdin_eof = 0;	/* EOF message received from client. */
76 static int fdout_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
77 static int fderr_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
78 static int fdin_is_tty = 0;	/* fdin points to a tty. */
79 static int connection_in;	/* Connection to client (input). */
80 static int connection_out;	/* Connection to client (output). */
81 static int connection_closed = 0;	/* Connection to client closed. */
82 static u_int buffer_high;	/* "Soft" max buffer size. */
83 
84 /*
85  * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
86  * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
87  */
88 
89 static volatile int child_terminated;	/* The child has terminated. */
90 
91 /* prototypes */
92 static void server_init_dispatch(void);
93 
94 int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
95 
96 static void
97 sigchld_handler(int sig)
98 {
99 	int save_errno = errno;
100 	debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
101 	child_terminated = 1;
102 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
103 	errno = save_errno;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
108  * to the client.
109  */
110 static void
111 make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
112 {
113 	int len;
114 
115 	/* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
116 	while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
117 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
118 		len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
119 		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
120 			if (len > 512)
121 				len = 512;
122 		} else {
123 			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
124 			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
125 				len = packet_get_maxsize();
126 		}
127 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
128 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
129 		packet_send();
130 		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
131 		stderr_bytes += len;
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
137  * client.
138  */
139 static void
140 make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
141 {
142 	int len;
143 
144 	/* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
145 	while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
146 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
147 		len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
148 		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
149 			if (len > 512)
150 				len = 512;
151 		} else {
152 			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
153 			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
154 				len = packet_get_maxsize();
155 		}
156 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
157 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
158 		packet_send();
159 		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
160 		stdout_bytes += len;
161 	}
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
166  * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
167  * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
168  * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
169  */
170 static void
171 wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
172     int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
173 {
174 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
175 	int ret;
176 	int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
180 	 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
181 	 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
182 	 *
183 	 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
184 	 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
185 	 */
186 	if (compat20 &&
187 	    max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
188 		client_alive_scheduled = 1;
189 		max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
190 	}
191 
192 	/* When select fails we restart from here. */
193 retry_select:
194 
195 	/* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
196 	channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
197 
198 	if (compat20) {
199 		/* wrong: bad condition XXX */
200 		if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
201 			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
202 	} else {
203 		/*
204 		 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
205 		 * buffered stdin or channel data.
206 		 */
207 		if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
208 		    channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
209 			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
210 		/*
211 		 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
212 		 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
213 		 */
214 		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
215 			if (!fdout_eof)
216 				FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
217 			if (!fderr_eof)
218 				FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
219 		}
220 		/*
221 		 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
222 		 * to the program.
223 		 */
224 		if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
225 			FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
226 	}
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
230 	 * descriptor.
231 	 */
232 	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
233 		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
237 	 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
238 	 */
239 	if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
240 		if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
241 			max_time_milliseconds = 100;
242 
243 	if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
244 		tvp = NULL;
245 	else {
246 		tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
247 		tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
248 		tvp = &tv;
249 	}
250 	if (tvp!=NULL)
251 		debug3("tvp!=NULL kid %d mili %d", child_terminated, max_time_milliseconds);
252 
253 	/* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
254 	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
255 
256 	if (ret == -1) {
257 		if (errno != EINTR)
258 			error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
259 		else
260 			goto retry_select;
261 	}
262 	if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled) {
263 		/* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
264 		client_alive_timeouts++;
265 
266 		if (client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max ) {
267 			packet_disconnect(
268 				"Timeout, your session not responding.");
269 		} else {
270 			/*
271 			 * send a bogus channel request with "wantreply"
272 			 * we should get back a failure
273 			 */
274 			int id;
275 
276 			id = channel_find_open();
277 			if (id != -1) {
278 				channel_request_start(id,
279 				  "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
280 				packet_send();
281 			} else
282 				packet_disconnect(
283 					"No open channels after timeout!");
284 		}
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
290  * in buffers and processed later.
291  */
292 static void
293 process_input(fd_set * readset)
294 {
295 	int len;
296 	char buf[16384];
297 
298 	/* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
299 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
300 		len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
301 		if (len == 0) {
302 			verbose("Connection closed by remote host.");
303 			connection_closed = 1;
304 			if (compat20)
305 				return;
306 			fatal_cleanup();
307 		} else if (len < 0) {
308 			if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
309 				verbose("Read error from remote host: %.100s", strerror(errno));
310 				fatal_cleanup();
311 			}
312 		} else {
313 			/* Buffer any received data. */
314 			packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
315 		}
316 	}
317 	if (compat20)
318 		return;
319 
320 	/* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
321 	if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
322 		len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
323 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
324 			/* do nothing */
325 		} else if (len <= 0) {
326 			fdout_eof = 1;
327 		} else {
328 			buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
329 			fdout_bytes += len;
330 		}
331 	}
332 	/* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
333 	if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
334 		len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
335 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
336 			/* do nothing */
337 		} else if (len <= 0) {
338 			fderr_eof = 1;
339 		} else {
340 			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
341 		}
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
347  */
348 static void
349 process_output(fd_set * writeset)
350 {
351 	struct termios tio;
352 	int len;
353 
354 	/* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
355 	if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
356 		len = write(fdin, buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer),
357 		    buffer_len(&stdin_buffer));
358 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
359 			/* do nothing */
360 		} else if (len <= 0) {
361 #ifdef USE_PIPES
362 			close(fdin);
363 #else
364 			if (fdin != fdout)
365 				close(fdin);
366 			else
367 				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
368 #endif
369 			fdin = -1;
370 		} else {
371 			/* Successful write. */
372 			if (fdin_is_tty && tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
373 			    !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
374 				/*
375 				 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
376 				 * traffic analysis
377 				 */
378 				packet_send_ignore(len);
379 				packet_send();
380 			}
381 			/* Consume the data from the buffer. */
382 			buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
383 			/* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
384 			stdin_bytes += len;
385 		}
386 	}
387 	/* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
388 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
389 		packet_write_poll();
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
394  * This is used when the program terminates.
395  */
396 static void
397 drain_output(void)
398 {
399 	/* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
400 	if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
401 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
402 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
403 				  buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
404 		packet_send();
405 		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
406 		stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
407 	}
408 	/* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
409 	if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
410 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
411 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
412 				  buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
413 		packet_send();
414 		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
415 		stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
416 	}
417 	/* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
418 	packet_write_wait();
419 }
420 
421 static void
422 process_buffered_input_packets(void)
423 {
424 	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * Performs the interactive session.  This handles data transmission between
429  * the client and the program.  Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
430  * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
431  * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
432  * child program).
433  */
434 void
435 server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
436 {
437 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
438 	int max_fd = 0, nalloc = 0;
439 	int wait_status;	/* Status returned by wait(). */
440 	pid_t wait_pid;		/* pid returned by wait(). */
441 	int waiting_termination = 0;	/* Have displayed waiting close message. */
442 	u_int max_time_milliseconds;
443 	u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
444 	u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
445 	int type;
446 
447 	debug("Entering interactive session.");
448 
449 	/* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
450 	child_terminated = 0;
451 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
452 
453 	/* Initialize our global variables. */
454 	fdin = fdin_arg;
455 	fdout = fdout_arg;
456 	fderr = fderr_arg;
457 
458 	/* nonblocking IO */
459 	set_nonblock(fdin);
460 	set_nonblock(fdout);
461 	/* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
462 	if (fderr != -1)
463 		set_nonblock(fderr);
464 
465 	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
466 		fdin_is_tty = 1;
467 
468 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
469 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
470 
471 	previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
472 
473 	/* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
474 	if (packet_is_interactive())
475 		buffer_high = 4096;
476 	else
477 		buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
478 
479 #if 0
480 	/* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
481 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
482 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
483 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
484 	if (fderr != -1)
485 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
486 #endif
487 
488 	/* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
489 	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
490 	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
491 	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
495 	 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
496 	 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr.  This way
497 	 * we don\'t need to check the descriptor everywhere.
498 	 */
499 	if (fderr == -1)
500 		fderr_eof = 1;
501 
502 	server_init_dispatch();
503 
504 	/* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
505 	for (;;) {
506 
507 		/* Process buffered packets from the client. */
508 		process_buffered_input_packets();
509 
510 		/*
511 		 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
512 		 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
513 		 */
514 		if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
515 #ifdef USE_PIPES
516 			close(fdin);
517 #else
518 			if (fdin != fdout)
519 				close(fdin);
520 			else
521 				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
522 #endif
523 			fdin = -1;
524 		}
525 		/* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
526 		make_packets_from_stderr_data();
527 
528 		/*
529 		 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
530 		 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
531 		 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
532 		 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
533 		 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
534 		 */
535 		max_time_milliseconds = 0;
536 		stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
537 		if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
538 		    stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
539 			/* try again after a while */
540 			max_time_milliseconds = 10;
541 		} else {
542 			/* Send it now. */
543 			make_packets_from_stdout_data();
544 		}
545 		previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
546 
547 		/* Send channel data to the client. */
548 		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
549 			channel_output_poll();
550 
551 		/*
552 		 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
553 		 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
554 		 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
555 		 */
556 		if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
557 		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
558 			if (!channel_still_open())
559 				break;
560 			if (!waiting_termination) {
561 				const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
562 				char *cp;
563 				waiting_termination = 1;
564 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
565 
566 				/* Display list of open channels. */
567 				cp = channel_open_message();
568 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
569 				xfree(cp);
570 			}
571 		}
572 		max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
573 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
574 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
575 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
576 
577 		/* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
578 		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
579 		    &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
580 
581 		/* Process any channel events. */
582 		channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
583 
584 		/* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
585 		process_input(readset);
586 
587 		/* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
588 		process_output(writeset);
589 	}
590 	if (readset)
591 		xfree(readset);
592 	if (writeset)
593 		xfree(writeset);
594 
595 	/* Cleanup and termination code. */
596 
597 	/* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
598 	drain_output();
599 
600 	debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
601 	      stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
602 
603 	/* Free and clear the buffers. */
604 	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
605 	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
606 	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
607 
608 	/* Close the file descriptors. */
609 	if (fdout != -1)
610 		close(fdout);
611 	fdout = -1;
612 	fdout_eof = 1;
613 	if (fderr != -1)
614 		close(fderr);
615 	fderr = -1;
616 	fderr_eof = 1;
617 	if (fdin != -1)
618 		close(fdin);
619 	fdin = -1;
620 
621 	channel_free_all();
622 
623 	/* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
624 	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
625 
626 	wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, child_terminated ? WNOHANG : 0);
627 	if (wait_pid == -1)
628 		packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
629 	else if (wait_pid != pid)
630 		error("Strange, wait returned pid %d, expected %d",
631 		    wait_pid, pid);
632 
633 	/* Check if it exited normally. */
634 	if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
635 		/* Yes, normal exit.  Get exit status and send it to the client. */
636 		debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
637 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
638 		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
639 		packet_send();
640 		packet_write_wait();
641 
642 		/*
643 		 * Wait for exit confirmation.  Note that there might be
644 		 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
645 		 * already died so we just ignore them.  The client is
646 		 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
647 		 * the exit status.
648 		 */
649 		do {
650 			int plen;
651 			type = packet_read(&plen);
652 		}
653 		while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
654 
655 		debug("Received exit confirmation.");
656 		return;
657 	}
658 	/* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
659 	if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
660 		packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
661 				  WTERMSIG(wait_status));
662 
663 	/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
664 	packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
665 	/* NOTREACHED */
666 }
667 
668 void
669 server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
670 {
671 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
672 	int rekeying = 0, max_fd, status, nalloc = 0;
673 	pid_t pid;
674 
675 	debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
676 
677 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
678 	child_terminated = 0;
679 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
680 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
681 
682 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
683 	xxx_authctxt = authctxt;
684 
685 	server_init_dispatch();
686 
687 	for (;;) {
688 		process_buffered_input_packets();
689 
690 		rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
691 
692 		if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
693 			channel_output_poll();
694 		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
695 		    &nalloc, 0);
696 		if (child_terminated) {
697 			while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
698 				session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
699 			child_terminated = 0;
700 		}
701 		if (!rekeying)
702 			channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
703 		process_input(readset);
704 		if (connection_closed)
705 			break;
706 		process_output(writeset);
707 	}
708 	if (readset)
709 		xfree(readset);
710 	if (writeset)
711 		xfree(writeset);
712 
713 	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
714 
715 	while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
716 		session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
717 	/*
718 	 * there is a race between channel_free_all() killing children and
719 	 * children dying before kill()
720 	 */
721 	channel_detach_all();
722 	channel_stop_listening();
723 
724 	while (session_have_children()) {
725 		pid = waitpid(-1, &status, 0);
726 		if (pid > 0)
727 			session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
728 		else {
729 			error("waitpid returned %d: %s", pid, strerror(errno));
730 			break;
731 		}
732 	}
733 	channel_free_all();
734 }
735 
736 static void
737 server_input_channel_failure(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
738 {
739 	debug("Got CHANNEL_FAILURE for keepalive");
740 	/*
741 	 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
742 	 * even if this was generated by something other than
743 	 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
744 	 */
745 	client_alive_timeouts = 0;
746 }
747 
748 
749 static void
750 server_input_stdin_data(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
751 {
752 	char *data;
753 	u_int data_len;
754 
755 	/* Stdin data from the client.  Append it to the buffer. */
756 	/* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
757 	if (fdin == -1)
758 		return;
759 	data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
760 	packet_integrity_check(plen, (4 + data_len), type);
761 	buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
762 	memset(data, 0, data_len);
763 	xfree(data);
764 }
765 
766 static void
767 server_input_eof(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
768 {
769 	/*
770 	 * Eof from the client.  The stdin descriptor to the
771 	 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
772 	 * drained.
773 	 */
774 	debug("EOF received for stdin.");
775 	packet_integrity_check(plen, 0, type);
776 	stdin_eof = 1;
777 }
778 
779 static void
780 server_input_window_size(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
781 {
782 	int row = packet_get_int();
783 	int col = packet_get_int();
784 	int xpixel = packet_get_int();
785 	int ypixel = packet_get_int();
786 
787 	debug("Window change received.");
788 	packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 * 4, type);
789 	if (fdin != -1)
790 		pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
791 }
792 
793 static Channel *
794 server_request_direct_tcpip(char *ctype)
795 {
796 	Channel *c;
797 	int sock;
798 	char *target, *originator;
799 	int target_port, originator_port;
800 
801 	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
802 	target_port = packet_get_int();
803 	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
804 	originator_port = packet_get_int();
805 	packet_done();
806 
807 	debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
808 	   originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
809 
810 	/* XXX check permission */
811 	sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
812 	xfree(target);
813 	xfree(originator);
814 	if (sock < 0)
815 		return NULL;
816 	c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
817 	    sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
818 	    CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, xstrdup("direct-tcpip"), 1);
819 	if (c == NULL) {
820 		error("server_request_direct_tcpip: channel_new failed");
821 		close(sock);
822 	}
823 	return c;
824 }
825 
826 static Channel *
827 server_request_session(char *ctype)
828 {
829 	Channel *c;
830 
831 	debug("input_session_request");
832 	packet_done();
833 	/*
834 	 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
835 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
836 	 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
837 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
838 	 */
839 	c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
840 	    -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
841 	    0, xstrdup("server-session"), 1);
842 	if (c == NULL) {
843 		error("server_request_session: channel_new failed");
844 		return NULL;
845 	}
846 	if (session_open(xxx_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
847 		debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
848 		channel_free(c);
849 		return NULL;
850 	}
851 	channel_register_callback(c->self, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST,
852 	    session_input_channel_req, (void *)0);
853 	channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel);
854 	return c;
855 }
856 
857 static void
858 server_input_channel_open(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
859 {
860 	Channel *c = NULL;
861 	char *ctype;
862 	u_int len;
863 	int rchan;
864 	int rmaxpack;
865 	int rwindow;
866 
867 	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
868 	rchan = packet_get_int();
869 	rwindow = packet_get_int();
870 	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
871 
872 	debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
873 	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
874 
875 	if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
876 		c = server_request_session(ctype);
877 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
878 		c = server_request_direct_tcpip(ctype);
879 	}
880 	if (c != NULL) {
881 		debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
882 		c->remote_id = rchan;
883 		c->remote_window = rwindow;
884 		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
885 		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
886 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
887 			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
888 			packet_put_int(c->self);
889 			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
890 			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
891 			packet_send();
892 		}
893 	} else {
894 		debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
895 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
896 		packet_put_int(rchan);
897 		packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
898 		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
899 			packet_put_cstring("open failed");
900 			packet_put_cstring("");
901 		}
902 		packet_send();
903 	}
904 	xfree(ctype);
905 }
906 
907 static void
908 server_input_global_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
909 {
910 	char *rtype;
911 	int want_reply;
912 	int success = 0;
913 
914 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
915 	want_reply = packet_get_char();
916 	debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
917 
918 	/* -R style forwarding */
919 	if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
920 		struct passwd *pw;
921 		char *listen_address;
922 		u_short listen_port;
923 
924 		pw = auth_get_user();
925 		if (pw == NULL)
926 			fatal("server_input_global_request: no user");
927 		listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL); /* XXX currently ignored */
928 		listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
929 		debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
930 		    listen_address, listen_port);
931 
932 		/* check permissions */
933 		if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
934 		    no_port_forwarding_flag ||
935 		    (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)) {
936 			success = 0;
937 			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
938 		} else {
939 			/* Start listening on the port */
940 			success = channel_request_forwarding(
941 			    listen_address, listen_port,
942 			    /*unspec host_to_connect*/ "<unspec host>",
943 			    /*unspec port_to_connect*/ 0,
944 			    options.gateway_ports, /*remote*/ 1);
945 		}
946 		xfree(listen_address);
947 	}
948 	if (want_reply) {
949 		packet_start(success ?
950 		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
951 		packet_send();
952 		packet_write_wait();
953 	}
954 	xfree(rtype);
955 }
956 
957 static void
958 server_init_dispatch_20(void)
959 {
960 	debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
961 	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
962 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
963 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
964 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
965 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
966 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
967 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
968 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
969 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &channel_input_channel_request);
970 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
971 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
972 	/* client_alive */
973 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_channel_failure);
974 	/* rekeying */
975 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
976 }
977 static void
978 server_init_dispatch_13(void)
979 {
980 	debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
981 	dispatch_init(NULL);
982 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
983 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
984 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
985 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
986 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
987 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
988 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
989 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
990 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
991 }
992 static void
993 server_init_dispatch_15(void)
994 {
995 	server_init_dispatch_13();
996 	debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
997 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
998 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
999 }
1000 static void
1001 server_init_dispatch(void)
1002 {
1003 	if (compat20)
1004 		server_init_dispatch_20();
1005 	else if (compat13)
1006 		server_init_dispatch_13();
1007 	else
1008 		server_init_dispatch_15();
1009 }
1010